Name of Work - Construction of HLB at km 9/46 on RIF Edjerlapall to Gummadidodl of Wazaed (M) in Mulugu Ditrct, Design of Return wall - RW2 Towards Gummadidoddi RCL = + 96.630 Existing ground level 91.000 Bottom of return wall Level / TOF =+ 90,100 Foundation level 89.500 Top Width of Retum Wall = 0.500 Bottom Width of Return Wall = 2600 Height of return wall = 6530 No of Footings = 14 Projection at toe = 1.600 Projection at Heel = 1.100 Depth of each footing = 0.600 ‘Width of frst footing = 5200 Unit weight of soi = 1.800 Unit weight of concrete = 2.300 Grade of concrete = M20 Grade of stee! = Fes00 Soll Bearing Capacity = 200 Leveling cource offset = 00 Back Fill: ‘Angle of slope of the embankment or backfill BF Angle of internal friction oF ‘Angle of internal friction soil to soit s = Inclination of wall with respect to vertical a= Cohesion e = Coefficient of active earth pressure in horizontal direction Ka cos: PSssoo m Enter RCL Value m_— Enter Ext GL m m_— Enter FL from Ext GL m Change the base width stil checks safe m Nos m m m tim? tim? tfm? M 0 degree 36 degree 22,5 degree 17.83 degree 0.000 um? 0.305Considering 1.0 m length of wall : Prossure diagram: Live load surcharge Active earth pressure + 96.630 RCL From Coulomb's equation Ka = 0:305 8 8 89.500 ‘bottom of Return w 0.659 3.914 Due to live load surcharge : (1.2 mofearth fill as per IRC : 78 - 2000 Cis: 710.4.4) Kaxyxh = 0.905x1.8x1.2 = 0659 tim? Force = 0659x7.13x4 = 4609 Moment = 4699x05x7.13 = 16.752 t-m Due to earth pressure : Kaxrxh = 0.305x1.8x7.13 = 3914 tim? Force = 05x3.914x7.13x1 Spates Moment = 13.963 x0.42x7.13 = 44.784 t-m Total Overtumingmoment = 16.7524417& = 68.536 t-m Moment @ bottom of Return wall center +, 96.630 6.530 1.50] 2.600 440 + 90.100 0.60 a9) 5.20 O0A + 89,500 Levelling course 100mm thick 5200165 Section of Ret Stross at Foundation level : 'SINo | Description ofitem | Vertical Load (t) Lever arm ee tm _| 1 active earth pressure | = 13.953 (H) = 042x713 41.784 = 2.9946 2 Live load surcharge | = 4692 (Hy = 08x7.13 16.752 = 3665 Teese Boies 3 |Activeearthpresswe |= 977 MM] = 15408 2.00 19.547 4 |tiveload surcharge |= 3292 (] = 2.00 6.583 + |Rectanguiar portion |0.5x6.53x23 1.5+05x05 = 7.510 = 1.75 13.142 2 | trenguier potion o.5x2.1x653x23 |1.6+05+21x033 = 18770 = 2.693 42.468 2 | Weight of soi losx21x6sax18 |15+05+21x087 42.942 = 3.407 42.048 2.628 43.686 123.789 ‘Sum of vertical loads = 4369 t NetBM = 65.25 tm Sumofhorizontalloads = —«18.652 t Eocentricty = @(=b/2-MNV) = 26x05-65.259/ 48.686 0.240 m < 0433 SAFE 3k for Stress at return Maximum (PIA+PelZ) = 8.342 KN? SAFE Minimum (PIA=PelZ) = 28.109 kNim? SAFE Calculation of stross at foundation level : Considering 1.0 m length of wall :Pressure diagram: Live load surcharge Active earth pressure + 96630 RCL From Coulomb's equation Ka = 0:05 = 8 80.500 (Bottom of Return w OAS —10t4—- Due to live load surcharge (12 mofearth fil as per IRC : 78 - 2000 Cis: 710.44) Stress at Foundation level ‘SINo | Description of item | Vertical Load (t) Lever arm Morrert {tm 1 |pctive earth pressure | = 13953 (H) = 042x713 = 2.9046 41.784 2 |Live load surcharge | = 4690 (HY = 058x713 = 3565 16.752 Tees2 EEE, 3 |Actvecarhpreseue |= 977 «M) = 15408 = 200 19547 4 |uvetoadsurchage |= 3202 «) = 200 6.589 1 |Rectangular portion |0.5x6.59x23 15+05x05 = 7510 = 478 13.142 2 | tnanguter portion |0.$x21x653x23 |1.5+0.5+2.1x0.93 = 18770 a 2693 42.468 3 | Weight of soit losx21x653x18 |1.5+05+21x067 12.342 7 3.407 42.048 4. |Weignt of sol on fist [1.1 x6.53x 1.8 15 #2641105 step = 1293 a 465 60.122 Gra TTT ‘Sum of verical Toads = ere t Wet eM = 12538 tm Sum of horizontalloads = —«*18.652 t Self weight of wall = 0.000 kN Eccentricity = -MN) = 82x05-125375/61.616 = 0.035 m < 0.967 SAFECheck for base pressure Maximum (P/A + Pe/Z) 44.374 kNim? SAFE Minimum (PIA- Pelz) 12.325 kNim? SAFE CHECK FOR STABILITY ‘Stability against Sliding Total Vertical load = 61616 KN Total Horizontal load = 18652 KN Tan = 0700 Factor of safety against sliding (V'Tang/H) = = «2.313 > 1.8 SAFE lity against Restoring moment RM = 183.9 kN COverturing moment is due to earth pressure OM = 58.54 kNm Factor of safety against Overturing (RM / OM) = 4042 >2SAFE Due to earth pressure = Kaxyxh = 0305x18x7.13 = 3914 tim? Force = 0.5x9.914x7.13x1 = 13953 t Moment = 13,.953x0.42x7.13 = 41.784 tem Total Over turning moment = 16.752+41.7€ = $8538 t-m Moment @ bottom of Foundation center : 1) Weight of wall : a) Rectangulrporion = O5x653x23 = 7.510 t Leveram = §2x05- (18+05x05) = 08 om Moment 751x085 = 6.384 t-m bb) Thanguar potion = = -0.5x21x663x23 = 16.77 t lewram = S2x08-(4seos+21x()} = ot m Moment = 17x01 = 4.877 tem c)Weightof sok = O5Sx21x653x18 = = 12042 1 Lowram © EakOS-(teroseets = OR te Moment = 12.942x-08 = 9874 t-m= 36.622 = 067 t-m 2) Footings = a) Weight of fst step = x06x23 = 0 t Leveram = 52x05- x05 = 2600 m Moment = 0x26 = 0.000 t-m 3) Soil weight on footings a)Weight of sol on frst tap = = 11x053x18 = = 12820 t Lever arm = {52x05-(+11x05)} 2.050 t-m Moment = _-12.920x205 = 26.506 t-m Totaled = —12.028 = 12928 t Total moment 26.504 = 28.504 t-m Load at foundation level = 36.622 + 12.929 = 40551 t Total moment = 5,067 + 26.504 » 21.4370 t-m Net moment = 68.536 - 21.437 = 37.099 t-m Section modus = 1x5242/8@ = 4.807 Pmex = 4955_ + _37.10 5.20 4.507 = 934 + 8232 = 17.57 tim? < SBC tim ~* Prin = 4955 - _ 37.10 5.20 4507 * 934 - 9232 = 1.11 tim? > 0.0 tim? Hence safeName of Work = Construction of HLB at km 914-0 on RFF Edjrlapalt fo Gummadidods of Wazeed (Min Mulugu District Design of Return wall - RW2 Towards Edjerlapalli ReL =+ 96.690 Existing ground level =+ 91,630 Bottom of return wail Level ! TOF =+ 90.990 Foundation level 90.330 ‘Top Width of Return Wall = 0.500 Bottom Width of Retum Wal = 2100 Height of return wall = 8700 No of Footings = 4 Projection at toe = 1.500 Projection at Heel = 1.100 Depth of each footing = 0.600 Width of first footing = 4700 Unit weight of soil = 1.800 Unit weight of concrete = 2300 Grade of concrete = M20 Grade of steel = Fe500 Soil Bearing Capacity = 200 Leveling cource offset = 00 Back Fill ‘Angle of slope of the embankment or backfill B = ‘Angle of intemal friction oo ‘Angle of internal friction soil to soil Inetination of wall with respect to vertical a Cohesion c= Coefficient of active earth pressure in horizontal direction Ka = cos? (a) cosa [1 [cin (08 (4 ¥ ‘608 (= BY) m Enter RCL Value m Enter Ext GL. m m Enter FL from Ext GL m m Change the base width stil checks safe Nos m m m m tim? tim? tim? M 0 degree 36 degree 22.5 degree 15.68 degree 0.000 um? = 0.297Considering 1.0 m length of wall : Pressure diagram: Live load surcharge From Coulomb's equation Ka = 0297 6.300 0.842 om, Due to live load surcharge c ‘Active earth pressure + 96.630 RCL 6.300 90.330 (bottom of Retum w 3.968 See 4.2 mof earth fill as per IRC : 78 - 2000 Cls: 710.4.4) Kaxyxh = 0.207 x 18x12 = 0642 tim? Force = 0642x6.3x1 = 4045 Moment = 4.045x05x63 = 12.742 t-m Due to earth pressure : Kaxyxh = 0.2907 X1.8x63 = 3368 tim? Force = 05x3.968x6.3x1 = 10609 t Moment = 10.609 x0.42x6.3 = 28.071 t-m aim Overtarmemement = 12i1d2+ 2n = .4URIS S70 Moment @ bottom of Return wall center : + 96.630 8 + 90.930 060 4700 00 + 90.330 Levelling course 100mm thickCross Section of Return wall ‘Stress at Foundation level : 'SINo | Description of Item | Vertical Load (t) Lever arm caer (tm 1 Active earth pressure | = 10.608 (H) = 042x63 28.071 = 2.646 2 |biveload surcharge | = 4.045 (H) = 05x63 “12.742 = 345 14654 aos 3 |activeearth pressure |= 7.10 (| = 15+05 00 14.196 4 |Liveload surcharge |= 2706 (| = = 2.00 5.413 1 |Rectanguler portion [0.6.x 57x23 1.5 +05x05 = 6.555 = 1.75 11.471 2 | Trianguar portion fosx16x57x23 1.5 +0.5+16x033 = 10.488 = 2.528 26514 3 Weight of soil losx16x5.7x1.8 [1.5 +0.5+16x067 8208 = 3.072 25.215 3 2.625 35.055 82.808 Sum of vertical loads = 3506 t NetsM = = 4200 tm ‘Sum of horizontal loads = 14654 t Eccentricity = e(=b/2- MV) = 2.1x0.5-41.995 (35.055 = 038 m < 0.350 © SAFE Check for Stross at return wall Maximum — (PIA+PelZ) = 0.097 KNim? SAFE Minimum (PIA-Pe/Z) = 33.288 kNim? SAFE Calculation of stress at foundation level : Considering 1.0 m length of wall >Pressure diagram: From Coulomb's equation Ka = 0297 Due to live toad surcharge : ‘Stress at Foundation level : tnakodurcange —_—Aa sth pros eee 3 a ee eter (4.2 mofearth fill as per IRC : 78 - 2000 Cis: 710.4.4) 'SINo | Description of tem | Vertical Load (t) Lever arm ae itm | 1 |Active earth pressure 10.609 (H) = 0.42x63 = 2646 28071 2 |Live toad surcharge 4045 (H) 05x63 = 346 “12.742 Ta854 as 3 |Active earth pressure 710 «| = 15408 2.00 14.196 4 |Live load surcharge 2706 «(yy| = 2.00 5.413 4 |Rectangular portion [0.6x5.7x2.9 15+ 05x05 6.555 - 175 41.471 2 | Tianguarporion |osx16x57x23 |1.5+05+16x033 10.488 - 2.528 26.514 3 | Weight of soil losxt6x57x18 — |15+05+16x0.67 8.208 = 3.072 25.215 4 [Weight of soil on frst [1.1x5 7x18 1542141105 step 11.29 = 415 46.837 46.341 TS ‘Suan oT vertical toads wut Nate = 6883 tm ‘Sum of horizontal loads 14954 t Self weight of wall = 0,000 kN Eccentricity = e(=b/2- MV) = 4705-88892 / 46.341 = 0167 m < 0.783 SAFE(Check for base pressure 7.759 kNim? SAFE Maximum (PIA + PelZ) Minimum (PIA- Pez) 14.961 kNim? SAFE CHECK FOR STABILITY Stability against Sling Total Vertical oad = 46.341 KN Total Horizontal oad = 14.854 kN Tang = 0700 Factor of safety against sliding (V'Tanp/H) = 2.214 > 4.8 SAFE Stability against Overturning Restoring moment = RM = = (129.6. KNm overturning moment is due to earth pressure OM = 4081 Nm Factor of safety against Overtuming (RM/ OM) = 4077 ->2SAFE Due to earth pressure : Kaxyxh = 0297x18x63 = 3.368 t/m? Force = 05x3368x63x1 = 10600 t Moment = 10,609x0.42x63 = 28.071 t-m Total Overtuming moment = 12742+28.0) = 40.813 t-m Moment @ bottom of Foundation center 4) Weight of wall : 9) Rectangular portion = 0.6x5.7x2.9 = 6555 t Leverarm = 47x05- (1.8+05x05) = 060 m ‘Moment = 6555x06 = 3933 t-m b)Trenguarpoion = «O6X16XE 7X23 = AEB [more = -ATROS=(1500544.8x0)) = | OAR Mm Moment = 10488x-018 = -1.919 t-m c)Weightofsoh = <05x16x57x18 = 8.208 t Leveram = 47X05-(15405+16x = 0717 t-m Moment = 8208x-0.717 = 8.885 t-mTotal load 6555+ 1048848208 = 26.251 t Total moment = 3.933 +-1.919 + -5.685 -3871 t-m 2) Footings : a) Weight of first step = x0.6x2.3 = Dae Leveram = 47x05- x05 = 050) n: Moment = 0x2.35 = 0,000 t-m 3) Soil weight on footings : €) Weight of soil on first step = 1x5 7X18 = 11.286 t Leveram = {4.7x05-(+11x05)} = 1.800 t-m Moment = 14.206x18 = 20.315 t-m Totalload = = 11.286 = 11.286 t Total moment = 20.315 t-m Load at foundation level = 28.281 + 11.286 = sess7 t Total moment «= 3.871 + 20.318 = 16.444 t-m Net moment = 40813-16444 0 = (24,369 t-m Section modulus = -1x4.7*2/6 = 3682 «om Pmax = 36.54 + _ 2437 470 ‘3682 = 17 + «6819 4439 tim? < SBC tim Pmin = 36.54 2437 470 3.682 = 77 - 6619 = (146 tim? — > 00 t/m® Hence safeName of Work :- Construction of HLS in km 572-514 of RIF Kodishala to Aligucem in Tadvai Mandal of Mulugu District. Design of Return wall - RW2 Towards Kodishala RcL =+ 101925 om Enter RCL Value Existing ground level =+ 99610 m_ EnterExt GL Bottom of return wall Level / TOF =* 98710 m Foundation level + 98.110 =m Enter FL from Ext GL Top Width of Return Wall = 050 m Bottom Width of Return Wall = 2.000. m Change the base width stil checks safe Height of retum wall = 3216 om No of Footings = 1 Nos Projection at toe = 0800 m Projection at Heel = 0800 m Depth of each footng = 0600 m Width of first footing = 3600 m Unit weight of soit = 1800 tim? Unit weight of conerete = 2300 tim? Grade of concrete = M20 Grade of stee! = Fes00 Soil Bearing Capacity = 13000 tim? Leveling cource offset = 00 M Back Fill : Angle of slope of the embankment or back B = 0 degree Angle of internat fiction ¢ = 27 degree ‘Angle of intemal friction soil to soil 8 = 180 degree Inclination of wall with respect to vertical a = 25.01 degree Cohesion © = 0.000 um? Coefficient of active earth pressure in horizontal direction ee ost Gay ae (Sep cosa [Iam { (cos (a+ 8) 608 (=P)Considering 1.0 m length of wall : Pressure diagram: Live load surcharge Active earth pressure + 101,925 RCL From Coulomb's equation Ka = 0423 2 2 98.110 (bottom of Retum w 0.914 2.905 Due to live load surcharge (4.2 mofearth fill as per IRC : 78 - 2000 Cis: 710.4.4) Kaxyxh = 0.423x1.8x1.2 = 0914 tim? Force = 0914x3.815x1 = 3487 Moment = 3.487 x0.5x3.615 = 6651 t-m Due to earth pressure : Kaxyxh = 0429%18x3.615 = 2908 tym Force = 05x2.905x3.815x1 = 5541 t Moment = §.541x0.42x3.815 = 8878 t-m Total Overtuming moment = 6651+8878 = 15.629 t-m Moment @ bottom of Return wall center : +, 101,926 BO 1S 3.218 ool 2 80 + 98710 0.60 a] 3.60 0.0A + 98.110 Levelling course 100mm thick 3600 | 1Check for St Maximum — (P/A+PeiZ) = 6.970 kNim? SAFE Minimum (PIA-PelZ) = 7.746 kNim? SAFE CHECK FOR STABILITY bility against Siiai Total Vertical oad = 24690 kN Total Horizontal toad = 9028 kN Tang = 0810 Factor of safety against siding (V"Tand/H) = 1.303, bility against Overturn Restoring moment RM = 474 kNm Overtuming moment is due to earth pressure OM Factor of safety against Overturming (RM /OM) <1.5 UNSAFE 15.63 kNm 3931 >2SAFE Due to earth pressure : Kaxyxh = 0.423x1.8x3.815 = 2905 tim? Force = 0.5%x2,905x3.815x1 = S54 ¢ Moment = 6541x042 x3.815 = 8878 t-m Total Over tuming moment = 6.651+8.878 = 15.529 t-m Moment @ bottom of Foundation center : 1) Weight of wall : 8) Rectangular portion = 0.6xa215x23 = 3.697 t Leveram = = 36x05-(08+05x05) = O75 m Moment = 3697x075 = 9772 tm 'b) Triangular portion = 05x15x3215x23 = 6.646 t Leverarm = = 36x05- (0.8+05+15x(1/3)) = o om Moment = 5.548 x0 = 0 tem ©) Weight of sol = = O5x15x3215x18 = 434 ¢ Lever arm = 36x05-(08+05+15x 05 tem Moment = 434x-05 = 2470 t-m13.583 Total moment = 0+.247 = 0.603 t-m 2) Footings : 8) Weight of first step = = x0.6x23 : ot leverarm = = 36x05- x05 = 1.800 m Moment = 0x18 = 0.000 t-m 3) Soll weight on footings : 2) Weight of soil on first step = 08x3215x18 = 463 ¢ Lever arm = {36x05-( +0.8x05) } = 1.400 t-m Moment = 463x14 = 6.482 t-m Total load = = 4630 Total moment = 6.482 = 6482 t-m Load at foundation level = 13,583 + 4,63, = 18.213 t Total moment = 0.603 + 6.482 = 7.085 t-m Net moment = 18.629 - 7.085 = 8.444 t-m Section modulus = 1x3.6°2/6 = 2160 m Pmax == 4821 + _ 844 3.60 2.160 = 506 + 3909 = 897 tim? < SBC tym? Pmin = 4821 - _ 8.44 3.60 2.160 = 606 - 3909 = 115 tim? > 0.0 tim? Hence safeName f Wek Construction of HLB in km 8725/4 of RF Kohala Aliguem in Tava: Manda of Mulugu District. Design of Return wall - RW2 Towards Alliguem RCL =+ 101.925 =m Enter RCL Value Existing ground level =+ 98410 m Enter Ext GL Bottom of return wall Level / TOF =+ 97510 m Foundation level 96.910 =m Enter FL from Ext GL Top Width of Retum Wall = 0500 m Bottom Wiath of Retum Wall = 2400" m Change the base with stil checks safe Height of retum wail 4415 om ‘No of Footings = 1 Nos Projection at toe = 1.000 m Projection at Heel = 1.000 m Depth of each footing = 0600 m Width of frst footing = 4400 m Unit weight of soi = 1800 tim? Unit weight of concrete = 2300 tim? Grade of concrete = M20 Grade of steel = Fe500 Soil Bearing Capacity = 130 tim? Leveling cource oftset = 00 u Back Fill : ‘Angle of slope of the embankment or backfil gp = 0 degree Angle of intemal ction + = 27 degree ‘Angle of intemal friction soil to soil 8 = 180 degree Inclination of wall with respect to vertical @ = 23.28 degree ‘Cohesion © = 0.000 um? Coefficient of active earth pressure in horizontal direction i ee = 0417 oi (08 (a+ 8) cos (a= By) ‘cosaConsidering 1.0 m tength of wall: Pressure diagram: Live load surcharge Active earth pressure + 107.925 RCL From Coulomb's equation Ka = o4i7 2 © 5 3 96.910 (bottom of Retum w 0.201 3764 ees 2264 _, Due to live load surcharge : (1.2 m of earth fill as per IRC : 78 - 2000 Cis: 710.4.4) Kaxyxh = O.417x18x12 = 0901 t/m? Force = 0901x6.015«1 = 4510 ¢ Moment = 4519x0.5x5.015 = 19331 tem Due to earth pressure : Kaxyxh = 0417x1.8x5015 = 3764 tim? Force = 05x3.764%5015x1 = 948 t Moment = 9498 x0.42x5.015, = 19879 tem Total Over tuming moment = 11.331+1987 = 34.21 t-m Moment @ bottom of Return wall center : +.101.925 100] 2499 \ 100 + 97510 8 oo 4.40 004 + 6.910 Levelling course 100mm thick 7400 | |‘Cross Section of Return walt Stress at Foundation level : SINo | Description of item | Vertical Load (t Le pened C) ver arm i 1 [Activ earth pressure | = 9.498 (4) = 042x5015 19.879 2.1063 2 |livetoad surcharge | = 4519 Hy = 08xs5015 11.331 2.6075 TET aa 3 |Activecarthpressue |= 655 | = 105 = 4.60 9.824 4 |lnetoadsuchare |= 3138 «yl = 460 4704 1 [Rectanguiar portion losxa4isx23 i sosxos = 8077 = 1.25 63e7 2 | Tranguierporion — fosx1.0%4.415:23 |1+05+19x029 = 9647 2.427 20519 3 | Weiontorsot — osxiomatsxre [t+05+19x067 = 7.550 ed stores 20.035 3 2.625 31.969 62.328 ‘Sum of vertical loads = 31968 t NetBM = 3442 tm Sum of honzontalioads = 19.987 t Eccenticty = e(=b/2-MV) = _2.4x05-31.117/31.959 = 0028 m < 0.400 SAFE Check for Stress at return wall base Maximum (P/A+PeI2) = 14.193 kNim? SAFE Minimum (P/A-PelZ) = 12.439 kNim? SAFE Calculation of stress at foundation lovel : Considering 1.0 m length of wall :Pressure diagram: Live load surcharge Acive eartn pressure + 101.925 ReL From Coulomb's equation . ka = 0417 6.910 (bottom of Retum w fant, Atos, Due to live load surchargs (42 mofearth fil as per IRC : 78 - 2000 Cis: 710.44 ) SIN | Description of tem | Vertical Load (t) Lever: ent pti ever arm i 1 JActiveearth pressure | = 9.438 (Hy = 042x5.015 = 2.1063 -19.879 2 Live load surcharge | = 4.519 (Hy = 05x5015 = 2.5075 “11.331 T5957 S12 3 |Activeearth pressure |= 655 (yy 1405 1.50 9.924 4° |Liveload surcharge = 3136 (yl = 4.50 4704 1 Rectangular portion fo.5x4.415x23 1 +05x08 = 5077 I= 1.25 6347 2 | Triangular portion |o.5x1.924.415x2.3 [1+05+19x0.23 = 96847 le 2127 20.519 3 | Weight of soi 05x 19x4.415x18 }1+05+19x067 = 7.550 = 2773 20.996 4 [Weight of soit on fist [1 x4.415x1.8 14+24+1x05 step = 796 eS a9 30.993 35.006 33327 ‘Sum of verical ads = 3oeT Tt Neem = 6211 tm ‘Sum of horizontal loads 13.957 t Self weight of wall = 0,000 kN Eccentricity = @(=b/2- MI) = 44x05 -62.111/39.906 = 0.044 m < 0.733 SAFEk for base pressure peeratiin (PA Pez = capese pipe SAFE Minimum (PIA-Peiz) = 8.631 kN? SAFE CHECK FOR STABILITY bi inst Sligin Total Vertical load Total Horizontal oad = Tang S 39.908 kN 13.957 kN 0510 Factor of safety against siging (V'tang/H) = 1487 <1.5 UNSAFE Mt inst Over Restoring moment RM = 933 im Overtuming moment is due to earth pressure OM = Factor of safety against Overtuming 31.21 kNm (RM OM) = 3890 >2sare Duo to earth pressure : Kaxyxh = 0.417x1.8x5015 3764 tim? Force = 05x3.764x5.015x1 9438 ¢ Moment = 9.438 x0.42 5.015, = 19879 t-m Total Over tuming moment. = 14.331 + 19.87 31.210 t-m Moment @ bottom of Foundation center : 1) Weight of wall : 4) Rectanguler portion = 0.5x4.415x2.3 Lever arm Moment b) Triangular portion = 06x 1.9x4.415x23 = Lever arm Moment 1c) Weight of soil Lever arm Moment = 0 7.55 x-0.567 = 44x05-(14+05x05) 5077x095 = 4823 t-m 44x05- (1405+1.9x(13)) = 0.067 m 0.646 t-m 9.647 x0.067 = = 05x49x4415x18 = 7.55 0.567 t-m 44x05- (14054 19x(2 4.281 t-mTotalioad = 5.077 + 96474 9 = 22274 ¢ Totalmoment = 4.823+0646+ 428; = 1.188 tm 2) Footings 9) Weignt offist step. = x06 x03 = Caraat Leveram = = 4.4x05- x05 = 2200 m Moment = ox22 = 0.000 t-m 3) Soit weight on footings : 2) Weight of soil on frst step = 1x4.415x18 pape aet st Leverarm == {44x05-(+1x05)) = 1700 tem Moment " TOTx17 = 43810 1m Totalload == = OEE Total moment = = 13.510 t-m Load at foundation evel. = 22.274 + 7.947 = 30.221 ¢ Total moment = 4.188 + 13,54 = 14.698 t-m Net moment = 31.21. 14.698 = 16.612 t-m Section modulus = 4x4.442/6 = 327m Pmax = 30.22 + _ 16.51 “440-37 = Se eoeite me iise (fof * cleecilg Pmin = 30.22 - _ 1651 440 a7 . BAT ee bd (7am str Seeing he Hence safe