4541/3 NAMA:…………………………………………. KELAS: ………….

Kimia
Kertas 3
Oktober
2008
1 ½ jam
PEJABAT PELAJARAN DAERAH KULAIJAYA

PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN

2008
TINGKATAN EMPAT

KIMIA

Kertas 3

Satu jam tiga puluh minit

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

Kod Pemeriksa
1. Tulis nama dan kelas anda pada ruang yang
disediakan di bahagian atas muka surat ini. Markah Markah
Soalan
2. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam Bahasa Penuh Diperoleh
Inggeris. 15
1
3. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi tiga soalan.
2
4. Tulis jawapan bagi soalan 1 dan 2 dalam 18
ruang yang disediakan dan jawapan soalan
3 pada helaian kertas yang disediakan. 3 15
5. Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator Respons
saintifik yang tidak diprogramkan
2
Laporan

JUMLAH

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 5 halaman bercetak

SULIT 4541/3

Answer all questions.

The time suggest to complete Question 1 and Question 2 is 45 minutes and Question 3 is
45 minutes.

1. An experiment was carried out to determine whether three given compounds, X, Y

and Z respectively, were ionic compounds or covalent compounds.

electrodes
X

Figure 1

The steps taken were as follows:

Step 1 : Two spatulas of X, Y and Z were respectively placed in a crucible.
Step 2 : Each substance was tested for electrical conductivity by using the apparatus
as shown in Figure 3. The switch was turned on and the bulb was checked to
see if it lit up.
Step 3 : Step 2 was repeated using molten X and Y respectively.
Step 4: Step 2 was repeated using an aqueous solution of Z.

a) State the hypothesis for this experiment.

…………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………

[3 marks]
b) In this experiment, state the

(i) manipulated variable : ……………………………………………………

(ii) responding variable : …………………………………………………….

(iii) fixed variable : …………………………………………………………..

[3 marks]

c) Complete Table 1 by writing the inferences from the observations.

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SULIT 4541/3

Substance State of substance Observation Inference

Solid Bulb did not lit up
X Molten Bulb lit up
Solid Bulb did not lit up
Y Molten Bulb did not lit up
Solid Bulb did not lit up
Z Aqueous solution Bulb lit up
Table 1
[3 marks]
d) Classify X, Y and Z into ionic compounds or covalent compound.

Ionic compound Covalent compound

[3 marks]

e) Predict the solubility of compound Y in water and in an organic solvent.

…………………………………………………………………………………………
[3 marks]

2. An experiment was carried out to determine the order of zinc, magnesium and
iron in the electrochemical series. Table 2.1 shows the set up of the apparatus and
results of the experiment.

Set up of apparatus Voltage (V)

Table 2.1

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SULIT 4541/3

(a) Describe the change that you would observe in the copper(II) sulphate
solution during the experiment.

……………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………….
[3 marks]

(b) Construct a table and record pair of metals, voltage and negative terminal
for this experiment.

[3 marks]
(c) Complete Table 2.2 based on the experiment.

Name of variable Action to be taken

(i) Manipulated variable: Method to manipulate variable:

……………………………………... ……………………………………...

…………………………………….. ……………………………………...

(ii) Responding variable: How the variable is responding:

……………………………………... ……………………………………...

……………………………………... ……………………………………...

(iii) Controlled variable:

Method to maintain the controlled
variable:
……………………………………... ……………………………………...

……………………………………... ……………………………………...

Table 2.2
[6 marks]

d) State the hypothesis for this experiment.

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SULIT 4541/3

……………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………….
[3 marks]

(e) The experiment is repeated by using zinc and chromium. The results of the
experiment is shown in Table 2.3.

Set up of apparatus Voltage (V)

Table 2.3

Predict the position of chromium in the electrochemical series in (e). Draw

an arrow (↓) in (e) to show the position of chromium in the electrochemical
series.
[3 marks]

3.
Bases require water to show their basic properties.

Design an experiment to investigate the above statement. You should include

the following in your planning :

(a) Statement of the problem

(b) All the variables
(c) Hypothesis
(d) List of apparatus and materials
(e) Procedure
(f) Tabulation of data

[17
marks]

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