Instruction: Each question is followed by four options A, B, C and D.

Choose the best option

for each question.

1. Which of the following industries found in Malaysia are chemical-based industries?

I Steel industries
II Plastic industries
III Palm oil industries
IV Recycling industries
A I and III only
B I, II and III only
C II, III and IV only
D I, II, III and IV

2. Which of the following attitudes and noble values should be practiced during a scientific
investigation?
I Honesty
II Flexible
III Systematic
IV Responsibility
A I and II only
B I, II and III only
C II, III and IV only
D I, II, III and IV

3. The results of an experiment can be presented in various forms. Which of the following
are correct?
I Table
II Graph
III Summary
IV Calculation
A II and IV only
B I, II and IV only
C I, III and IV only
D I, II, III and IV

Mass of sodium chloride Freezing point of ice (oC)

added to ice (g)
5 -3
10 -5
15 -7
Table 1
4. Which of the following is the best inference you can make based on the results shown in
Table 1?
A The freezing point of ice is different.
B There is a relationship between the mass of sodium chloride added and the freezing point
of ice.
C The freezing point of ice is not influenced by the mass of sodium chloride added.
D The more sodium chloride is added to the ice, the lower the freezing point will be

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5. Which of the following statements is true when carbon dioxide changes from gas to
solid?
I Molecules of carbon dioxide moves randomly
II The density of carbon dioxide becomes less
III The attraction force between molecules of carbon dioxide becomes stronger
IV There is an increased in the distance of carbon dioxide molecules

A III only
B II and III only
C I, II and III only
D II, III and IV only

6. Figure 1 shows an experiment to study the particle theory of matter.

Figure 1
The experiment shows that…
A agar dissolves copper(II) sulphate crystal
B solid particles diffuse through the spaces between the particles of a solid
C the force between agar and copper(II) sulphate is strong
D copper(II) sulphate crystal is heavy particles.

7. Figure 2 shows the graph obtained when Y was cooled at room temperature.

Figure 2
From the graph we can conclude that Y…
A was solid at a temperature of 70oC
B was in two physical states between m1 and m2
C melting at a temperature of 80oC
D started to condense and was a liquid at the time of m1

8. Magnesium atom is different from magnesium ion. This is because magnesium

atom

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 I has less protons
II has more electrons
III is neutral in properties
A I and II only C II and IV only
B I and IV only D III and IV only

9. Table 1 shows the number of electrons and neutron for ion P 2+, Q-, R+ and S2+.
These letters are not the actual symbols for the elements.

Ion Number Number

of of
electron neutron
P2+ 18 20
Q- 18 18
R+ 10 12
S2+ 10 11
Table 1

Which of the following shows the correct nucleon number of the ion?

Ion Nucleon
number
A P2+ 38
B Q- 35
C R+ 22
D S2+ 20

10. Which of the following is not true regarding the kinetic theory of matter?
A All the matter is made up of tiny particles called molecules, atoms or ions
B There are attractive forces between the particles when the particles are closed together
C the movement of the particles is not affected by heat
D all the particles move at random

11. The symbol below represents an X atom

An atom X have…

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 A 17 protons number, 35 electrons number and 17 nucleons number
B 35 protons number, 17 electrons number and 17 nucleons number
C 17 protons number, 17 electrons number and 35 nucleons number
D 17 protons number, 18 electrons number and 17 nucleons number

12. Which of the following ion pairs contain the same number of electrons? [Proton number;
F=9, Na=11; Al=13;S=16; K=19; Ca=20]
A Ca2+ and F-
B K+ and S2-
C K+ and Al3+
D Na+ and Ca2+

13. Which of the following statement is true about an isotope?

A Isotopes have common chemical properties but possess different physical properties.
B Isotopes have common physical properties but possess different chemical properties
C Isotopes have common physical properties but possess different electrical properties
D Isotopes have common chemical properties but possess different electrical properties

14. Table 2 shows information about two types of particles

Particles Proton Number Electron Configuration

P 9 2.8
Q 17 2.8.8
Table 2
Which of the following is true about particles P and Q?
A P and Q are inert gases
B P and Q are negative ions
C P and Q are isotopes
D P and Q are metals

15. The relative formula mass of a compound with formula NXO 2 is 90. What is the relative
atomic mass of element X?
A 42
B 44
C 52
D 50

16. What is the number of oxide ion in 50.0g of aluminium(III) oxide? [Relative atomic
mass: O=16; Al=27; Avogadro Constant = 6.02 X 1023]
A 50 X 2 X 6.02 X 1023
B 50/102 X 3 X 6.02 X 1023
C 50/102 X 3/5 X 6.02 X 1023
D 50 X 3/2 X 6.02 X 1023

17. Sodium hydrogen carbonate decompose on heating according to the following equation:
2NaHCO3(s)  Na2CO3(s) + CO2(g) + H2O(ce)

If 10.0g of sodium hydrogen carbonate is used, what is the mass of sodium carbonate that is
produced?
[Relative atomic mass: C = 12; O = 16; Na = 23; H = 1]
A 6.4g

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 B 5.4g
C 5.0g
D 2.4g

18. Zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid as shown in the following equation:

Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq)  ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)

If 4 g of zinc reacts with an excess of hydrochloric acid, what is the volume of hydrogen gas
produced at room temperature?
A 1.34 dm3
B 2.24 dm3
C 3.34 dm3
D 4.43 dm3

19. What is the maximum mass of iron that can be extracted from 320 g of iron(III) oxide?
[Relative atomic mass: O = 16; Fe = 56]
A 224 g
B 168 g
C 56 g
D 112 g

20. Which of the following elements has the highest number of atoms?
[Relative atomic mass: H = 1; Fe = 56; Ca = 40; K = 39]
A 112.0 g iron
B 1.0 g hydrogen
C 3 mol potassium
D 2 mol of calcium

21. One compound has the percentage composition by mass as follow, 36.50% sodium (Na),
25.40% Sulphur (S) and 38.10% oxygen (O). What is the empirical formula of this
compound?
[Relative atomic mass; Na = 23; S = 32; O = 16]
A Na2SO3
B Na2SO4
C Na2S2O3
D Na2S2O8
22. The elements in the modern Periodic Table are placed according to their ascending…
A relative atomic mass
B nucleon number
C proton number
D number of neutrons

23. Table 3 shows some of the elements in the Periodic Table with their atomic numbers.

Elements Atomic Number

W 12
X 14
Y 16
Z 20

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 Table 3
Which of the following shows the correct arrangement of the elements according to the
increasing atomic sizes of the elements?
A W, X, Y, Z
B X, Y, Z, W
C Y, X, W, Z
D W, Y, X, Z

24. Figure 3 shows a position of four elements W, X, Y and Z in the Periodic Table.

W X
Y Z

Figure 3

Which of the following statements is true about W, X, Y and Z?

A The atomic number increases in the following order of W, X, Y and Z

B W and X are metals
C Y and Z are solids at room temperature
D The atomic number decreases in the following order of W, X, Y and Z.

25. Which of the following are true about Group VIII elements?
I Exist as single monoatomic gas
II Does not dissolve in water
III Does not conduct electricity
IV Exist as colourless gases
A I and II only
B I and III only
C I, II and III only
D I, II, III and IV

26. Magnesium atom is different from magnesium ion. This is because magnesium
atom
I has less protons
II has more electrons
III is neutral in properties
A. I and II only C. II and IV only
B. I and IV only D. III and IV only

27. M is a Group 1 element. What is the most likely formula of M sulphate?

A MSO4
B M(SO4)2
C M2SO4
D M2(SO4)

28. X has an atomic number of 17 and is in Group 17 of Periodic Table. Which of the
following is true about X?

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 A X is more electronegative than fluorine
B X exists as a mono atomic molecule
C X has a melting point lower than that of iodine
D X reacts with potassium forming compound with a formula of K 2X

29. The information about element X are as follows:

 Able to form a complex

ion
 Can be used as a catalyst
 Has a variable oxidation
Which of the following is element X based on the information?
A Potassium
B Argon
C Chlorine
D Nickel

30. The noble gases exist as monoatomic gases because…

A they have 2 or 8 electrons
B they are chemically inert
C the outermost shell is filled with two or eight electrons
D they are stable elements in air and water

31. Which of the following are not true to explain the information of chemical bond?
A Involves donation of electrons from the outermost shell
B Involves receiving electrons at the outermost shell
C Involves sharing of electrons at the outermost shell
D Involve splitting of electrons at the outermost shell

32. Which of the following pairs regarding formation of positive ions is correct?

Proton number Ion formula

A P=5 P3+
B Q = 10 Q2+
C R = 12 R+
D S = 11 S+

33. Based on Table 4, which pairs will react to form an ionic compound?

Element Electron arrangement

K 2.8.1
L 2.8.4
M 2.8.7
N 2.8.8
Table 4
A K and L
B K and M
C L and N
D L and M

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34. Figure 4 shows formation of sodium ion.

Figure 4

Which of the following statement is true?

I Sodium atom has an unstable arrangement
II Sodium ion has an octet electron arrangement as in the potassium ion
III Sodium reacts with non-metals to form ionic compounds
IV Sodium atom has a tendency to donate an electron to achieve a stable electron
arrangement
A I and II only
B I and IV only
C II and III only
D I, III and IV only

1. Diagram 1 shows some potassium permanganate(VII) crystals, which are placed

at the bottom of the water in a petri dish.model test 2
Gambarajah 1 menunjukkan hablur kalium permanganate(VII) diletakkan di
dasar air di dalam piring petri.

The purple colour spread throughout the water after 10 minutes. Which of the
following statements best explain the observation?
Larutan berwarna ungu tersebar diseluruh air dalam masa 10 minit. Antara
berikut, yang manakah penjelasan yang paling tepat bagi pemerhatian di atas?
A Potassium manganate(VII) particles are denser than water particles
Partikel kalium permanganate(VII) lebih tumpat dari partikel air
B There are more and bigger spaces between particles in water
Terdapat ruang lebih dan besar di antara partikel di dalam air
C Potassium manganate(VII) particles posses a higher kinetic energy than
water particle
Partikel kalium permanganate(VII) mempunyai tenaga kinetik yang lebih
tinggi berbanding partikel air
D Potassium manganate(VII) consists of particles which are in constant
motion

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 kalium permanganate(VII) mengandungi partikel yang tidak bergerak
bebas