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Printed and Published by Samavedam Venkata Shanmukha Sarma,
On behalf of Rushipeetham Charitable Trust, Printed at Karshak
Art Printers, APHB40, Vidyanagar,
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Published at Rushipeetham Charitable Trust,
H.No. 2-2-1076/5/E/1, Near Sri Vidya School, Golnaka, Amberpet,
Dist.Hyderabad.-13, Telangana.
Editor: Samavedam Venkata Shanmukha Sarma
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''WHõ¯_» L#fl 99 âß`«O =∞`«O "åi ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∂ʼnõΩ Wk q~°∞^ŒúO. Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∂Å∞ =∂‰õΩ
=iÎOK«=Ù. Hõ#∞Hõ gÖË¡^Œ∞—— Jx J_»∞¤‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. ^•O`À P x=∞[˚#O PyáÈ~ÚOk. "Õˆ~ ~å¢+¨ìOÖ’ "Õˆ~ KÀ@
[iyOk. =∂iÊ_»∞ŠѶ¨e`«OQÍ J#º=∞`«ã¨OYº ÃÑiy# ~å¢ëêìÅxfl\˜Ö’ D ^èÀ~°}˜ LOk.
HÍh =∞# „áêO`åÖ’¡ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∂Å#∞ Hõe¿Ñã¨∞‰õΩO@∂, Ç≤ÏO^Œ∞=ÙÅ#∞ ^Õfi+≤ã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞. Wk
WHõ¯_» `«=∞ =∞`åxfl ÃÑOK«∞HÀ=_®xˆH. J^Õ [iy`Õ =∞# „áêO`åÖ’¡ ‰õÄ_® H˘kÌQÍ q∞yÖË Ç≤ÏO^Œ∞=ÙʼnõΩ
JâßOu, J}z"Õ`«, Ç≤ÏO㨠`«Ñ¨Ê=Ù. Dâß#º ~å¢ëêìÖ’¡, HÍj‡~ü ÖÏO\˜ „áêO`åÖ’¡ D ^Œ∞óã≤÷u WѨÊ\˜ˆH
^•Ñ¨ÙiOzOk.
QÆ`«OÖ’ QÍOnè QÍi z`åÉèí™ê‡xfl áêH˜™ê÷<£ #kÖ’ Hõe¿ÑO^Œ∞‰õΩ "å~°∞ JOwHõiOK«ÖË^Œ∞. P =∞`«O
"åi HÀã¨O ™ê#∞Éèí∂u`À =∞~°} Ѩ~°ºO`«O áÈ~å_ç# <åÜ«∞‰õΩ_çfl ‰õÄ_® "å~°∞ Q“~°qOK«ÖËHõáÈÜ«∂~°∞.
D =∞^茺HÍÅOÖ’ – Dâß#º ~å¢ëêìÖ’¡ XHõKÀ@ QÆ=~°fl~üQÍ "≥o§# "åi =∞`«O ÃÇ·ÏO^Œ=O. PÜ«∞#
ÃÇ·ÏO^Œ="åk HÍ^Œ∞. HÍh `«=∞ =∞`«OHÍx "å_çx QÆ=~°fl~üQÍ LOK«~å^Œ∞ – Jx PO^Àà◊# KÕѨ\ ˜ì JHõ¯_ç
"å~°∞ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂^Õ=Ù_≥·# Hõ$+¨‚„Ѩu=∞#∞ #_ç~À_»∞¤# ÃÑ„\’Å∞ áÈã≤ xѨC ÃÑ\Ïì~°∞. D "å~°Î#∞ „ѨKå~°
=∂^茺=∂Å∞ „Ѩ™ê~°O KÕÜ«∞ÖË^Œ∞. 'á⁄~°∞QÆ∞ "å_çx „¿Ñq∞OK«∞=Ú!!— ÖÏO\˜ ã¨∂‰õΩÎÅ∞ =e¡ã¨∂Î<Õ ^•xH˜
aè#flOQÍ =∞~˘Hõ =∞`«O`À Hõeã≤ „|`«HõÖËHõ, ^•xx ^èŒfiOã¨O KÕÜ«∞_»"Õ∞ Ѩ^ŒúuQÍ ÃÑ@∞ì‰õΩ<åfl~°∞ =∂iÊ_ç
=∞`åÅ "å~°∞.
"≥Ú#flh=∞^茺 – =∞# „áêO`åÖ’¡ XHõ =∂iÊ_ç "åºáêi – ''„ѨѨOK«=∞O`å =∂ =∞`«"Õ∞ JkèHõOQÍ
LOk. D ^Õâ◊OÖ’ ‰õÄ_® J`«ºkèHõ "≥∞*Ïi\© J~Ú`Õ `«¿ÑÊ=ÚOk? JÖÏ HÍx=fi‰õΩO_® J_»∞¤‰õΩO@∞<åfl~°∞
=∞`« KèåO^Œã"¨ å^Œ∞Å∞—— J<åfl_»∞. `«=∞ =∞`«"∞Õ ^Õâßxfl UÖÏÅ#∞‰õΩ<Õ "å_»∞ x["≥∞#ÿ KèåO^Œã"¨ åk. JѨC_»∞
P =∂@ J#fl "å_Õ Hõ~°_»∞Hõ\ ˜ì# ''=∞`« KèåO^Œã¨"åk—— a~°∞^Œ∞‰õΩ J~°∞›_»∞ – J#fl Hõh㨠WOy`« *Ï˝#O
ÖË^Œ∞. ã¨Ç¨Ï#O, ™ê=∞~°ã¨ºO ã¨Ç¨Ï[ÅHõΔ}OQÍ L#flk Ç≤ÏO^Œ∞=ÙňH#x "åã¨Î=O `≥eã≤# "åÔ~=Ô~·<å W>Ëì
JOwHõi™êÎ~°∞. nxx JÅ∞ã¨∞QÍ fã¨∞‰õΩ<Õ =∂iÊ_ç KÕÜ«∞QÆÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl~°∞. Ç≤ÏO^Œ∞=ÙÅ#∞ H͉õΩO_® =∞~À
=∞`«O "åi *’eH˜ "≥o§ =∂~°ÛQÆÅ~å?
WkÖÏ H˘#™êy`Õ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂|ÅO `«yæáÈ`«∞Ok – J<Õ „Ѩ=∂^Œ"≥ÚHõ¯>Ë HÍ^Œ∞. Ѩ~å~Ú áêÅ#Ö’¡ [iy#
=∂# – „áê}– Pã≤Î ^èŒfiO™êÅ∞ ѨÙ#~å=$`«O HÍHõ `«Ñ¨Ê^Œ∞.
Jaè=$kúH˜ <ÀK«∞HÀx „áêO`åÅ∞ JkèHõOQÍ Hõey# ÉèÏ~°`«^Õâ◊OÖ’ P kâ◊QÍ „ѨQÆu, JÉèí∞º#flu =O\˜
HÍ~°º„Hõ=∂Å∞ KÕÑ\¨ Ïìe. P "≥Ñ· Ù¨ „Ѩ[efl „áÈ`«ûÇ≤ÏOz, „ѨɒkèOK«_O» J=ã¨~O° . =∞`« „Ѩɒ^è•Å∞, =∂iÊ_»∞Å∞,
Ô~K«ÛQ˘@ì_®Å∞ Py`Õ HÍh Jaè=$kú ™ê^茺O HÍ^Œ∞. ^Õfiëêxfl „Ѩã¨iã¨∞Î#fl =∂iÊ_ç q+¨ã¨~åÊxfl JiHõ@ìHõáÈ`Õ
„ѨQÆux K«∂_»ÖË~°∞. `«=∞ Ѩ|ƒOHÀã¨O =∂iÊ_»∞Å#∞ „áÈ`«ûÇ≤Ïã¨∞Î#fl ~å[H©Ü«∞ ^èÀ~°}˜ ‰õÄ_® „Ѩ=∂^Œ"Õ∞.
D ^Õfi+¨ „ѨKå~° L^Œº=∞O WÖÏ H˘#™êQÆ∞`«∞O>Ë ™êuÎ fi‰õΩÅ∞, L^•ã‘#∞Å∞ ã¨Ç¨Ï#O`À LO_»=KÕÛ"≥∂
HÍh P"Õâ◊Ѩ~°∞Å∞, áœ~°∞+¨=O`«∞Å∞ ã¨Ç¨Ï#O HÀÖ’Ê=_»O ã¨Ç¨Ï[O. ^•x`À Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~° ^Œ∂}Å#∞, Ѷ¨∞~°¬}Å∞
ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞`å~Ú. ^ÕâßÉèí∞º^ŒÜ«∞O ‰õΩO@∞Ѩ_»∞`«∞Ok. JO^Œ∞ˆH qA˝Å∞ q∞ug∞i# =∞`åÅ QÀÅ#∞ JiHõ\Ïìe.

JHÀì|~ü–2018 7
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

„|Ǩϟ‡`«û=
Nx"åã¨"£∞
q.[<å~°ú#~å=Ù
99893 50596
u~°∞=∞ÅÖ’ JOQÆ~O° QÆ "≥É· =íè OQÍ [iˆQ „|Ǩ‡O_»<åÜ«∞‰õΩx „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅ∞ rq`«O
Ö’ XHõ¯™êÔ~·<å K«∂ã≤, rq`åxfl ^èŒ#ºO KÕã¨∞HÀ"åÅxÑ≤ã¨∞ÎOk Z=iÔH·<å 㨈~. P
"≥·Éèí="Õ∞ "≥·Éèí=O. P ¿ã=ÖË ¿ã=Å∞. Jq =i‚OK«_»O Z=i`«~°O HÍ^Œx ѨÙ~å}ÏÅ∞,
âߢ™êÎÅ∞, "Õ^•Å∞ `≥Å∞ѨÙ`«∞<åfl~Ú.
„|Ǩϟ‡`«û= <ÕѨ^䌺O
u~°∞=∞Å y~°∞ÅÃÑ· "ÕOKÕã≤# Nx"å㨙êfiq∞H˜ `«# ¿ã=QÍ ‰õΩ=∂~°∞_≥·# „|Ǩχ „áê~°O
aèOz# L`«û"åÅ∞ Hõ#∞Hõ g\˜H˜ „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅx ¿Ñ~°∞ =zÛ#@∞¡ ѨÙ~å}QÍ^äŒÅ∞ `≥Å∞ѨÙ
`«∞<åfl~Ú. N"ÕOHõ>âË fi◊ ~°∞x J=`å~° #Hõ„Δ `«O Hõ<åº „â◊=}O <å_»∞ K«„Hõ™êfl#O x~°~‚ ÚOz
^•xH˜ =ÚO^Œ∞ `˘q∞‡k ~ÀAÅ #∞O_ç „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅ∞ [~°∞QÆ∞`å~Ú.
D L`«û"åʼnõΩ =ÚO^Œ∞ „|Ǩχ ~°^OŒä =ÙO@∞Ok. „|Ǩχ `å#∞ =ÚO^Œ∞O_ç #_çÑã≤ ∞¨ OÎ
\Ï_»x `≥Å∞ã¨∞Î#flk. JkèHõ =∂ã¨OÖ’ Ô~O_»∞™ê~°∞¡ „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅ∞ [~°∞QÆ∞`å~Ú.
KåO„^Œ=∂#O „ѨHÍ~°O JkèHõ=∂™êÅ∞ „Ѩu =¸_»∞ ã¨O=`«û~åÅH˘Hõ™êi =ã¨∞ÎO
\Ï~Ú. JkèHõ=∂ã¨O ÖËx ã¨O=`«û~åÅÖ’ JO>Ë Hõ<åº „â◊=}O Pâ◊fiÜ«Ú[
=∂ã¨OÖ’<Õ =ã¨∞ÎOk.
„|Ǩχ „Ѩ"Õâ◊ÃÑ\˜ì# Hõ<庄â◊=}O`À HõÅã≤# ÉèÏ„^ŒÑ¨^Œ =∂ã¨OÖ’#∂ D
„|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅ∞ [~°∞QÆ∞`å~Ú. g\˜x ™êÅHõ@¡ „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅx, #=~å„u
„|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅx Ñ≤Å∞™êÎ~°∞.
ÉèÏ„^ŒÑ¨^Œ=∂ã¨OÖ’ [~°∞QÆ∞ „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅH˜ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ „|Ǩϟ‡`«û==∞x,
Pâ◊fiÜ«Ú[ =∂ã¨OÖ’ [~°∞QÆ∞ „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åxH˜ #=~å„u „|Ǩϟ‡`«û
"åÅ∞ Jx =º=ǨÏi™êÎ~°∞. g\˜Ö’ =∂=¸Å∞QÍ [i¿Ñ J=
Éèí$^äŒO [~°∞QÆ∞ U~åÊ@∞Ö’ #"åÇ≤ÏflHõOQÍ [~°∞QÆ∞`å~Ú.
JO‰õΩ~å~°Ê}, ^èŒfi*Ï~ÀǨÏ}O =ÙO_»=Ù. J+¨ìkHÍÊ
ʼnõΩÅ∞, ^Õ=`«Å∞ PǨfixOѨ|_»~°∞.
Ñ≤ez#O`«<Õ 'F—Ü«∞x ѨeˆH HÀ<Õ\ ˜
~åÜ«Ú_»∞, N âı+¨Ñ¨~°fi`«=Ú
#‰õΩ „ѨÉèí∞=Ù.

8 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
„|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅ QÆ∞iOz `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩ#flO`«<Õ
KåÅ∞, q#flO`«<Õ KåÅ∞ J<ÕHõ [#‡Å áêáêÅ∞
Ѩ\ÏѨOK«Å=Ù`åÜ«∞x ÃÑ^ŒÌÅ∞ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞.
JO^Œ∞Hˆ u~°∞=∞Å ã¨fi~°^æ •è =∞OQÍ „ѨÑO¨ K« „Ѩãk≤ ú QÍOzOk.
™êHΔÍ`«∞Î P Nx"åã¨∞_Õ ''Éèí∂Ö’HõOÖ’ [iˆQ D Q˘Ñ¨Ê L`«û"å
Å#∞ Z=~°∞ K«∂™êÎ~À "å~°∞ ã¨O™ê~° [Åkèx ^•\˜ ã¨∞d™êÎ~°x,
"å~°∞ HÀi# =~åe™êÎ#x, ZO`« #q∞‡# "åiH˜ JO`« Ѷ¨ÖÏxfl™êÎ#x——
„|Ǩχ‰õΩ JÉèíÜ«∞q∞ã¨∂Î `≥eáê_»∞.
ã¨HÅõ kHÍÊʼnõΩÅ∞, PKå~°∞ºÅ∞, ã≤^ÑúŒ Ù¨ ~°∞+¨μÅ∞ ¿ãqã¨∞OÎ _»QÍ, Éè‰í Ωõ ÅÎ ∞ QÀqO^Œ
<å=∂Å`À ã¨∞Îuã¨∞ÎO_»QÍ, ^Œ∞O^Œ∞Éèí∞Å∞ „"≥∂QÆ∞`«∞O_»QÍ =∞ÅÜ«∞Ñ¨Ê Nx"åã¨∞_»∞
LÉèíÜ«∞ ^Õ"ÕsÅ`À HõÅã≤ ~ÀAH˘Hõ "≥·Éèí=OQÍ, ѨÅ∞ "åǨÏ<åÅÃÑ·, JÅOHÍ~åÅ`À
qq^èŒ J=`å~åÅ`À ^Œi≈OѨ*Ëã¨∂Î ÉèíHõÎHÀ\˜x J#∞„QÆÇ≤Ïã¨∞ÎO\Ï_»∞.
„|Ǩϟ‡`«û=O
N^Õq, Éèí∂^Õq ã¨"Õ∞`«∞_≥· ã¨fi~°‚ z~°∞zÛÃÑ· Nx"åã¨∞_»∞ (=∞ÅÜ«∞ѨÊ) "Õ^Œ ѨO_ç`«∞Å
"Õ^Œ QÀ+≤`ª À, rÜ«∞~ü ™êfi=ÚÅ`À "≥M· Ï#㨠PQÆ"∂≥ HõOÎ QÍ QÆ[~åAÅ∞, JâßfiÅ`À, QÀqO^Œ
<å=∞ 㨇~°}`À, ™êO㨯 $uHõ HõàÏ |$O^•Å q<庙êÅ`À "Õ^•Å‰õΩ „ѨfHõÅ∞QÍ <åÅ∞QÆ∞
=∂_»g^èŒ∞ÅÖ’ [iˆQ Tˆ~yOѨÙÅ∞ #Ü«∞# =∞<ÀǨÏ~°OQÍ ™êy Éèí‰õΩÎʼnõΩ Hõ#∞qO^Œ∞
KÕ™êÎ~Ú. D L`«û"åÖ’¡ áêÖÁæO>Ë KåÅ∞ [#‡ `«iã¨∞ÎO^Œx Éèí‰õΩÎÅ #=∞‡HõO.
Ô~O_»∞Hõà◊√§ KåÅx "åǨÏ# ¿ã=Å∞
=~°∞ã¨QÍ ÃÑ^ŒÌ âı+¨ "åǨÏ<åÅ`À „áê~°OÉèí=∞~Ú z# âı+¨"åǨÏ#O, ǨÏO㨠"åǨÏ#O,
ã≤OǨÏ"åǨÏ#O =Ú`«ºÑ¨Ù ѨOki, HõÅÊ=$HõOΔ , ã¨~fi° Éè∂í áêÅ "åǨÏ#O, "≥∂Ç≤Ïh J=`å~°O,
QÆ~°∞_À`«û=O, ǨÏ#∞=∞^•fiǨÏ#O, ã¨∂~°º„ѨÉèí "åǨÏ#O, K«O„^Œ„ѨÉèí, ~°^äÀ`«û=O, Jâ◊fi
"åǨÏ# ¿ã=Å∞, K«„Hõ™êfl#O "≥Ú^ŒÖˇ·# ¿ã=Å∞ JOQÆ~°OQÆ "≥·Éèí"À¿Ñ`«OQÍ ™êy Jâı+¨
ÉèíHõÎHÀ\˜x ZO`«QÍ<À JÅi™êÎ~Ú.
WO^Œ∞Ö’ „Ѩ^è•#"≥∞ÿ# L`«û"åÅ∞QÍ |OQÍ~°∞ QÆ~°∞_À`«û=O, ~°^äÀ`«û=O, HõÅÊ=$HõΔ
¿ã=Å∞ ^Œi≈OK«∞H˘x Éèí‰õΩÎÅ∞ P#O^Œ Ѩ~°=â◊√Ö∫`å~°∞.
„ѨѨOK«O <åÅ∞QÆ∞ K≥~°∞QÆ∞Å #∞O_ç D L`«û"åÅÖ’ áêÖÁæ#_»O qâı+¨OQÍ
K≥ѨCHÀ=K«∞Û.
Hõ#∞flŠѨO_»∞=ÙQÍ HõàÏ „Ѩ^Œ~°≈#Å∞
Hõ#∞flŠѨO_»∞=ÙQÍ ™êˆQ D L`«û"åÅÖ’ HÀÖÏ\ÏÅ∞, K≥Hõ¯
Éè[í #Å∞, #$`åºÅ∞, Éè[í #Å∞, q<庙êÅ∞, qâı+¨ J=`å~åÅ`À,
_»Ñ¨C "å~Ú^•ºÅ`À ZO^Œ~À HõàÏHÍ~°∞Å∞ „Ѩ^Œi≈Oz#
HõàÏ ~°∂áêÅ∞, qz„`« "Õ+^¨ •è ~°}Å∞, qq^Œ =¸~°∞ÅÎ
"Õ+¨^è•~°}Å∞ Z<Àfl #Ü«∞<å#O^ŒHõ~°OQÍ
LO\Ï~Ú. x`«ºO ǨÏi ã¨OH©~°Î#Å∞
[~°∞QÆ∞`«∂<Õ LO\Ï~Ú.

JHÀì|~ü–2018 9
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
U#∞QÆ∞Å∞ (QÆ[~åAÅ∞) F „Ѩ`ÕºHõ PHõ~°¬}
=∞ÅÜ«∞Ñ¨Ê ™êfiq∞ =∂_è»g^èŒ∞ÅÖ’ Tˆ~yOKÕ ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’
Jxfl\˜HõO>ˇ =ÚO^Œ∞ U#∞QÆ∞Å∞ (QÆ[~åAÅ∞) F „Ѩ`ÕºHõ
PHõ~°¬}QÍ xÅ∞™êÎÜ«∞x K≥ѨÊ=K«∞Û. u~°∞=∞Å rÜ«∞~ü™êfiq∞
"åi Ѩi"å~°O ~ÀE JOkOKÕ „Ѩ|O^è•Å∞, "Õ^Œ áê~å
Ü«∞}O Éèí‰õΩÎÅ∞ qx P#Ok™êÎ~°∞.
Kåi„`«Hõ <ÕѨ^䌺O
Kåi„`«Hõ P^è•~° „ѨHÍ~°O â◊HΘ q@OHõ<£ J<Õ Ñ¨Å=¡ ~å*Ϻkè
HÍi ÉèÏ~°º ™ê=∞"≥· ¿Ñ~°∞O^Õq N"ÕOHõ>âË fi◊ ~° ™êfiq∞ „ѨuxkèQÍ
H“`«∞Hõ=¸iÎQÍ x`«º=¸ Jaè¿+HõO, UHÍO`« ¿ã=, ã¨Ç¨Ï„ã¨
HõÅâßaè¿+HõO =Ú#flQÆ∞ ¿ã=Å#∞ [iÑ≤OK«∞H˘O@∞#fl Éè’QÆ
Nx"åã¨=¸iÎ "≥O_ç q„QÆǨxfl HÍ#∞HõQÍ ã¨=∞iÊOzOk.
N"åiH˜ J<ÕHõ HÍ#∞HõÅ∞ ã¨=∞iÊOz#@∞¡ ^•#O âßã¨#O
=Å# `≥Å∞ã¨∞#Î flk. JÖψQ ã¨flѨ# =∞O_»ÑO¨ xi‡Oz, „Ѩu+≤Oª
zOk. gi ^•# âßã¨#O =Å# ™ê.â◊.10= â◊`å|ÌOÖ’
u~°∞=∞ÅÖ’ 11 ~ÀAÅ áê@∞ „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅ∞ („Ѩ^è•#
L`«û=O 9 ~ÀAÅ áê@∞) [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O_Õ=x `≥Å∞ã¨∞Î#flk.
Hõ<åº Pâ◊fiÜ«Ú[=∂ã¨OÖ’ z`åÎ #HõΔ„`«O <å_»∞ „áê~°OÉèí
=∞ÜÕ∞º „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åʼnõΩ `å#∞ ã¨=∞iÊOz# Éè’QÆNx"åã¨
=¸iÎx L`«û==¸iÎQÍ KÕã≤ L`«û"åÅ#∞ [iÑ≤OKåÅx
HÀiOk.
PÅÜ«∞ JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞, J~°Û‰õΩÅ∞ Éè’QÆNx"åã¨=¸iÎ q„QÆ
Ǩxfl H“`«∞Hõ=¸iÎ (=¸Å=¸iÎH˜ „ѨuxkèQÍ) L„QÆ Nx"åã¨
=¸iÎx (ã¨flѨ#ÉË~°O) L`«û==¸iÎQÍ LѨÜ≥∂yOKå~°∞.
™ê.â◊.1339#∞O_ç =∞ÅÜ«∞Ñ¨Ê HÀ#Ö’ ÅaèOz# =∞Å
Ü«∞Ѩʙêfiq∞x L`«û==¸iÎQÍ LѨÜ≥∂yã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞.
™ê=∞"≥· ¿Ñ~°∞O^Õq HÀiHõ <≥~"° ~Õ Ö° ^Ë ∞Œ . HÍh, Ö’Hõ HõàϺ}Ï
~°÷O "ÕOHõ>Ëâ◊fi~°™êfiq∞ J=`å~° #HõΔ„`«O Hõ<庄â◊=}O <å_»∞
10 JHÀì|~ü–2018
K«„Hõ™êfl#O x~°‚~ÚOz =ÚO^Œ∞ `˘q∞‡k ~ÀAÅ #∞O_ç „|Ǩχ
^Õ=Ù_»∞ „Ѩ"âÕ Ã◊ Ñ\˜#ì „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅ∞ („|Ǩχ^Õ=Ùx ¿Ñ~° ¿Ñ~°∞O^Õq
™ê.â◊. 966Ö’ U~åÊ@∞ KÕã≤#q) =∂„`«O JYO_» "≥·Éèí=O`À
P<å\˜ #∞O_ç <Õ\ ˜ =~°‰õÄ H˘#™êQÆ∞`«∂ ™êfiq∞ "åi "≥·Éèí"åxfl
^Œâ◊kâ◊ÖÏ Kå@∞`«∞<åflÜ«∞x `≥Å∞ã¨∞Î#flk.
JO‰õΩ~å~°Ê}, ^èfiŒ *Ï~ÀǨÏ}O`À "≥Ú^ŒÖ·ˇ K«„Hõ™êfl#O, ^èfiŒ *Ï~À
ǨÏ}O`À =ÚyÜ«ÚK«∞#fl Ѩk~ÀAÅ u~°∞<åà◊§#∞ `«q∞à◊OÖ’
u~°∞HÀ¯_ç u~°∞<åàò Jx Ñ≤eKÕ"å~°∞.
D ¿Ñˆ~ âßã¨#OÖ’ =ÙO^Œx `≥Å∞ã¨∞Î#flk.
N"ÕOHõ>âË fi◊ ~°™êfiq∞H˜ ™ê.â◊.15= â◊`å|ÌOÖ’ U_»∞ „|Ǩϟ‡`«û
"åÅ∞ [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O_Õq. Jq u„u, P_ç, P=}˜, ÃÑ~°O\Ïã≤,
JeÊã≤, =∂ã≤ ã¨OQÆ∞}˜ <≥ÅÖ’¡ [iˆQq.
D „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åʼnõΩ J<ÕHõ=∞Ok ~åAÅ∞, Éèí‰õΩÎÅ∞ J<ÕHõ
ÔH·OHõ~åºÅ∞, ^•<åÅ∞ KÕã≤#@∞¡ âßã¨<åÅ ^•fi~å `≥Å∞ã¨∞Î
#flk.
D q^èŒOQÍ ™ê.â◊. 26= â◊`å|ÌOÖ’ N"ÕOHõ>Ëâ◊fi~°
™êfiq∞H˜ `˘q∞‡k <≥ÅÖ’¡ Ѩk „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅ∞ 9.11.14
~ÀAÅ áê@∞ [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O_Õq.
HÍÅ„Hõ"Õ∞} q^ÕjáêÅ#, Ѩ~°=∞`«ã¨∞÷ŠѨiáêÅ#‰õΩ Ö’<≥·
^•<åÅ∞ KÕã≤# Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞, „QÍ=∂Å∞ J<庄HÍO`«O HÍQÍ,
^•`«Å∞ U~åÊ@∞ KÕã≤# L|Ü«∂Å∞, ^èŒ~å‡Å∞ xez áÈÜ«∂~Ú.
=∞~À qâı+¨"Õ∞q∞\O>Ë ^•`«Å∞ "åi "åi [#‡ #HõΔ„`«O
<å_»∞ K«„Hõ ™êfl#O`À "≥Ú^ŒÅ∞ÃÑ\˜ì =ÚO^Œ∞ `˘q∞‡k ~ÀAÅ∞
„|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅ∞ U~åÊ@∞ KÕ¿ã"å~°∞.
WÖÏ Nx"åã¨∞x ¿ã=Ö’ `«iOz#, `«iã¨∞Î#fl ^èŒ#∞ºÅ∞
ZO^Œ~À ZO^ŒÔ~O^Œ~À.
JYO_» Éèí~°`« Éèí∂=∞O_»ÅOÖ’ Z<Àfl ѨÙ}º ˆHΔ„`åÅ∞<åfl~Ú.
JO^Œ∞Ö’ k=ºˆHΔ„`«"≥∞ÿ# u~°∞=∞Å "≥·Éèí=O Hõ#∞ÖÏ~å ^Œi≈Oz
„Ѩu XHõ¯~°∂ `«iOKåe.
"ÕOHõ\ÏK«ÅO`À ã¨=∂#"≥∞#ÿ ѨÙ}ºˆH„Δ `«O ÖË^hŒ , "ÕOHõ>âË fi◊ ~°∞
x`À ã¨=∂#"≥∞ÿ# ^≥·=O WO`«=~°‰õÄ ÖË_»x, WHõ =ÚO^Œ∞ LO_»
É’_»x "Õ<Àà◊¡ H˘xÜ«∂_»|_»∞K«∞#fl ^≥·=O NNx"åã¨∞_»∞.
"ÕOHõ\Ï„k ã¨=∞O ™ê÷#O „|Ǩ‡O_Õ <åã≤Î H˜OK«#,
"ÕOHõ>Ëâ◊ ã¨"≥∂ ^Õ"Õ #Éèí∂`À # Éèíq+¨ºu
Éèí∂Ö’Hõ "≥·‰õΩO~î°^è•=∞"≥∞ÿ# u~°∞=∞Å#∞, ™êfiq∞H˜ [iˆQ L`«û
"åÅ#∞ rq`«OÖ’ XHõ™êÔ~·<å K«∂ã≤ ^èŒ#∞ºÅ=∞=Ù^•O.
ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

JHÀì|~ü–2018 11
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O rq`« K«O^•^•~°∞Å∞

PQÆ+¨μì, 2018
1. NN ™êfiq∞ „|Ǩ‡#O^Œ ã¨~°ã¨fiu, ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£
2. Náê^Œ ã¨`«º<å~åÜ«∞}, ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£
3. q.*Ï#H©^Õq, ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£
4. l.~å"Õ∞â◊fi~°∞_»∞, u~°∞Ѩu
|∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O Kåi@|∞Öò „@ãπì q~åàÏÅ∞
PQÆ+¨μì, 2018
1. ÔH.ÉèÏ~°u, ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£ ~°∞.10,000/–
2. L^ŒÜ«∞ÉèÏ㨯~ü, ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£ ~°∞.20,000/–
3. _ç.q.ã¨∞|ƒÜ«∞º, ɡOQÆà◊¥~°∞ ~°∞.10,000/–
4. l.q.<å~åÜ«∞}, ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£ ~°∞.5,000/–
5. Z<£.ZÖò.<å~åÜ«∞}, ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£ ~°∞.5,000/–

\˜.Zãπ. ~°=∞}˜, <≥Å∂¡~°∞
PQÆ+¨μì |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°OÖ’ ™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO "åi D =∞ø#O-
ˆ~Ѩ\ ˜ ã¨=∂^è•#O ^Õâ◊ÉèíH˜Î QÆÅ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∞=ÙÅÃÑ·#, "åiH˜
ÉÏã¨@QÍ xez# "åiÃÑ·# [iy#, [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞#fl HõqfiOѨÙ
K«~º° Åx ã¨q=~°OQÍ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã∂¨ Î ZO^ŒiHÀ Hõ#∞qѨÙÊ HõeyO
KÕkQÍ LOk. áê~î°Hõã¨fi~°OQÍ =zÛ# q∞ug∞i# J#∞Hõ
~°}Å∞... áê~î°‰õΩÅ∞QÍ L#fl =∂=O\˜"åÔ~O`À=∞OkH˜ L#fl
=º^äŒ#∞ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã≤Ok. KåÖÏ K«Hõ¯x ~°K«#Å`À <≥Å<≥ÖÏ
PÖ’zOѨ*Ëã¨∞Î#flO^Œ∞ʼnõΩ Hõ$`«[˝`«Å∞.
Ñ≤.ÔH. <åQÆÉèí∂+¨}O, q[Ü«∞#QÆ~°O
|∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O PQÆ+¨μì ã¨OzHõÖ’ „ѨK«∞iOz# ^Œ~°ƒù „Ѩ`Õº
Hõ`Å« ∞, H©~Δ ™° êQÆ~° =∞^ä#Œ O, =Åã¨"å^Œ∞Å ^Œ∞„+¨ÊKå~åÅ∞ ZO`À
qâı¡+¨}Ï`«‡HõOQÍ PÖ’zOѨ*Ë¿ãqQÍ L<åfl~Ú. =∞~˘Hõ"≥·Ñ¨Ù
D <≥Å qâıëêÅ∞, PKå~åÅ∞, ǨÏÜ«∞„w=Ùx ÃÑ· ~°K«#, ѨÙ}º
Hˆ „Δ `åÅ∞ P^蕺u‡HõOQÍ Z<Àfl q+¨Ü∂« Åx `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã∞¨ <Î åfl~Ú.
`«`«Î fi„ѨuáêkHõÃÑ·# JǨÏO „|Ǩ‡ã≤‡ „Ѩu<≥ÖÏ =∞Oz L^•
ǨÏ~°}Å`À =∞Ǩ"åHͺŠ™ê~åxfl `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞Î<åfl~Ú. =∂
WO\˜e¡áêk D ~°K«#Åhfl K«^Œ∞=Ù`«∞O\Ï=Ú. |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
áê~î°‰õΩ_çQÍ QÆ~°fiѨ_»∞`«∞<åfl#∞.
_ç.Ñ≤. â◊OHõ~ü, =∞Oz~åºÅ
„âß=} =∂㨠|∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O =ÚYz„`«O #∞O_ç z=i
12 JHÀì|~ü–2018
|∞∞+≤"åHͺÅ∞ =~°‰Ωõ Jxfl "庙êÅ∞ KåÖÏ ÉÏQÆ∞<åfl~Ú. XHõ"Ñ·≥ Ù¨
P =∂㨠„Ѩ`ºÕ Hõ`Å« Ö’ ^≥=· `«Î fiO QÆ∞iOz K≥ÑÓ¨ <Î Õ ™êfi`«O„`Àº`«û=
k<åxfl ѨÙ~°ã¨¯iOK«∞‰õΩx "≥OHõ@ã¨∞Éσ~å=Ù QÍi H©Δ~°™êQÆ~°
=∞^äŒ#O, ~°Ñ¶¨ÚѨu ~åѶ¨∞= ~å*Ï~åO Jã¨Å∞ ~°∂ѨO KåÖÏ
ÉÏQÆ∞<åfl~Ú. JO`Õ H͉õΩO_® a.Zãπ. â◊~‡° QÍi ^ÕâÉ◊ Híè Î̃ `˘}˜H㘠¨
ÖÏ_Õ =Åã¨"å^Œ∞Å ^Œ∞„+¨ÊKå~åÅ∞ „Ѩu<≥Å =∂=O\˜"åÔ~O^ŒiHÀ
XHõ „Hõ=∞|^ŒúOQÍ ^Õâ◊ B#fl`åºxfl `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞Î<åfl~Ú. Wk
q^•º~°∞Å÷ H˜ áê~îâ° ßÅ ™ê÷~ÚÖ’ É’kèOKåeû#qQÍ JxÑ≤OzOk.
WO`«QÍ ^≥·=ÉèíH˜Îx, ^Õâ◊ÉèíH˜Îx HõÅQÆeÑ≤ Z<Àfl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞
`≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞Î#fl |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O "åiH˜ ^èŒ<åº^•Å∞.
ÔH. q. ~åѶ¨∞"åKå~°∞ºÅ∞, <≥e¡=∞~°¡
PQÆ+¨μì <≥Å |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°OÖ’ *’ºu‰õΩ=∂iQÍi "庙êÜ«∞
q+¨μ~‚ ∂° áêÜ«∞ ~°K#« >ˇ\ÿ Ö˜ òH˜ `«Q@æÆ ∞¡QÍ Ñ¨iâ’^è<Œ å`«‡HõOQÍ KåÖÏ
ÉÏQÆ∞Ok. ''LO_»∞@ QÀ=ÙÅ∞ áÈ=Ù@ ™ê[=Ú, QÀ`«fi=Ú x`«º=Ú
Ѷ¨∞’+≤OziQÍ— Jx ™êy# ÉèÏ=wuHõÅ∞ ZO`À ÉÏQÆ∞<åfl~Ú.
„Ѩu<≥ÖÏ Wq =∞=∞‡efl JÅiã¨∞Î<åfl~Ú.
Z. ZÖò. „Ѩã¨∂#, a„@QÆ∞O@
ÅH©Δ ‡Ç¨ÏÜ«∞„w=ÙÅ =ÚYz„`«O`À "≥Å∞=_ç# |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
ã¨OzHõ ZO`À PHõ~°¬}©Ü«∞OQÍ LOk. =ÚYz„`« "åºã¨O ǨÏÜ«∞
„w=Ùx qt+¨ì`« `≥e¿ãÖÏ KåÖÏ ÉÏQÆ∞Ok. <åˆQâ◊fi~° â◊~°‡QÍi
^Œ~°ƒù „Ѩ`ÕºHõ`«Å∞ ~°K«# J^Œ∞ƒù`«OQÍ LOk.
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
=∞`«ÎHõ$^•ú`«∞~å}ÏO K« # Éèí∞Or`« Hõ^•K«#,
ˆHâ◊H©\Ï=Ѩ#flOK« Ѩ^•ã¨Ê $+¨Oì K« HÍ=∞`«ó (=∞#∞㨇 $u)
W+¨ìO ÖˉõΩO_®, HÀѨO`À ÃÑ\˜ì# PǨ~åxfl, ~Ày
WzÛ#^•xx, L^ÕÌâ◊ѨÓ~°fiHõOQÍ HÍex
`«yeOz#^•xx, "≥O„@∞HõÅ`À, ѨÙ~°∞QÆ∞Å`À Hõeã≤#
PǨ~åxfl u#~å^Œ∞.
ˆHâ◊H©\’ѨѨ#flO K« =ÚY=∂~°∞`«gl`«O, JÉè’[ºO Ü«∞^£
q*ÏhÜ«∂`ü Éèí∞HÍÎfi KåO„^•Ü«∞}O K«ˆ~`ü (=∞ǨÉèÏ~°`«O).
=ÚMË# ^èŒq∞`«O Kå#flO `«∞źO QÀ=∂Oã¨ÉèíHõΔ}O ("庄Ѷ¨∞áê^Œ 㨇 $u)
"å=∞ǨÏã¨ÎǨÏ$`«O Kå#flO ÉèíHõÎO Ѩ~°∞º+≤`«O K« Ü«∞`ü,
ã¨∞~å#∞QÆ`«=ÚzÛù+¨ì=∞Éè’[ºO âı+≤`«O K« Ü«∞`ü
(=∞ǨÉèÏ~°`«O)
Z_»=∞KÕu`À fã≤#k, =∞^ŒºO HõeÑ≤#k, =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ~°∞
u#QÍ q∞ye#k (ZOye) u#~å^Œ∞.
Å=}O, =ºO[#O K≥·= Ѷ¨∞$`«O `≥·ÅO `«^ä≥·= K«,
ÖËǨϺO ¿ÑÜ«∞O K« qq^èŒO ǨÏã¨Î^Œ`«ÎO # ÉèíHõΔÜÕ∞`ü
(^èŒ~°‡ã≤O^èŒ∞=Ù)
=∞`«ÎHõ$^•ú`«∞~å}ÏO K« # Éèí∞Or`« Hõ^•K«#
(JyflѨÙ~å}O)
L#‡`«∞ÎÖˇ·#"å~°∞, HÀѨO`À L#fl"å~°∞, ^Œ∞óYO`À
L#fl"å~°∞ ÃÑ\˜ì# PǨ~åxfl u#~å^Œ∞.
PǨ~°â◊√kú
Éèí$Ï}Ѷ¨∂fl gH˜Δ`«O K≥·= ã¨Oã¨Ê $+¨ìO KåѨٺ^ŒHõºÜ«∂,
Ѩ`„« u}Ï=b_èO» K« â◊√<å ã¨ãʨ $+¨"ì ∞Õ = K« (=∞#∞㨇 $u).
~°[ã¨fiÖÏ Hõ$+¨‚â◊‰õΩx Ѩ^ÀѨǨÏ`«O (Q“`«=∞㨇 $u),
Éèí$Ï}ǨÏ`«º KÕã≤#"å~°∞, ~°[ã¨fiÅ =Ú@∞ì‰õΩ#flk,
Ѩ‰õΔΩÅ∞ ZOye KÕã≤#q, ‰õΩHõ¯ =Ú@∞ì‰õΩ#fl
PǨ~åxfl u#~å^Œ∞.
<À\˜`À Tk K«ÖÏ¡iÛ# J<åflxfl u#~å^Œ∞.
JÖÏ u#fl ^À+¨O áÈ=_®xH˜ KåO„^•Ü«∞}
„=`å^Œ∞Å∞ K≥Ü«∂ºeû LO@∞Ok.
J=*Ï˝#O Kå=^èŒ∂`«O ã¨~À+¨O q㨇ܫ∂xfi`«O
(‰õÄ~°‡Ñ¨Ù~å}O)
J=¿ÇÏà◊#, P^Œ~°O ÖˉõΩO_®, HÀѨO`À,
Pâ◊Û~°ºOQÍ ÃÑ\˜ì# PǨ~åxfl u#~å^Œ∞.
LѨÙÊ, <≥~Úº, J#flO, ѨK«Û_ç "≥Ú^ŒÖˇ·#q <Õ~°∞QÍ
KÕ`ÀÎ (QÆi@ ÖˉõΩO_®) =_ç¤Oz#q u#~å^Œ∞.
Éè’[º=∞#flO Ѩ~°∞º+≤`«O ¿ãflǨHõÎO z~°ã¨OÉèí$`«O.
#∂<≥, <ÕuÖ’ L_çH˜Oz# J#flO Z‰õΩ¯=
ã¨=∞Ü«∞O JÜÕ∞ºHõ u<åfl ^À+¨O ÖË^Œ∞.
JHÀì|~ü–2018 13
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
^è•~å"åÇ≤ÏHõ

J<ÕHõ ѨÙ~å}ÏÅ<À#∞#fl „j "ÕOHõ>Ëâ◊fi~° QÍ^äŒefl UiÛ ‰õÄiÛ# J^Œ∞ƒù`« ^è•~å"åÇ≤ÏHõ

„|Ǩχ q#Ü«∞ ã¨OѨ^ŒÖÁѨÊ, ''`«O„_ô! <å‰õΩ =ÚO^Õ
ã¨^Œfi~åÅ∞ WKåÛ~°∞. WHõ <åˆHq∞ H˘^Œ∞=? g∞~°∞ ZѨÊ\˜H© _®II =ÚˆHÎq ÉèÏ~°u,
D "ÕOHõ\Ï„kÃÑ·# H˘Å∞"≥· LO_»O_ç. [#∞Å∞ #~°HÍÖ’¡
Ѩ_»‰õΩO_® g∞iK«@ ~°HõΔ} KÕÜ«Ú>Ë <å‰õΩ =~°=Ú——. 9989640324
NǨÏi ‰õΩ=∂~°∞x =∂@ qx, ''<å =∂@ WOH˘Hõ\ ˜ K≥áêÊe – <å Ü«∞O^Œ∞ qâßfiã¨O LOz ÉèíH˜Î Hõey# ™ê^èŒ∞=ÙÅ#∞
ÉÏkè¿ãÎ ZO`«\ ˜ "åÔ~·<å <Õ#∞ HõΔq∞OK«#∞. ##∞fl Z=ˆ~=∞<åfl Éèíi™êÎ HÍh <å Éèí‰õΩÎÅ#∞ U=∞<åfl JO>Ë <Õ#∞ `åà◊ÖË#∞.
g∞ JO^ŒiH© `≥Å∞ã¨∞ Hõ^•! ã¨#Hõã¨#O^Œ<åk Ü≥∂wâ◊fi~°∞Å#∞ J==∂xOz# <å ^•fi~°áêʼnõΩÅ∞, [Ü«∞q[Ü«ÚÅ#∞
U q^èŒOQÍ <ÕÅ ‰õÄÖÏÛ<À... J^Õ ™êH˜Δ Hõ^•! ÉèÏQÆ=`« JѨKå~°=Ú =∞ǨáêѨ=Ú. JÖÏO\˜ „^ÀǨÏO KÕ¿ã "åix
Ü«∞=∞Ö’HõOÖ’ <Õ<Õ Ñ¨_»^À™êÎ, HÍh Z<Àfl áêáêÅ∞ `≥eã‘ `≥eÜ«∞Hõ KÕã≤<å 'h"ÕQÆu— Jx ##∞fl "Õ_ç# "åxx ~°H˜Δ™êÎ.
Ѩ^Œ‡*Ï! ^Œ∞+¨μìÅ =∞iÌOz, ^Œ∞~°ƒÅ∞Öˇ·#\˜ì t+¨μìÅ <≥Å¡ ~°H˜ΔOK«∞@ H˘~°‰õΩ <Õ#∞ âıëêK«ÅOÃÑ· xez =ÙO\Ï#∞.
F „|Ǩ‡! h=Ù ã¨`«ºÖ’Hõ=Ú#ˆHy ã¨HõÅ ã¨$+≤ì QÍqOK«∞, t=Ùx K«∂ã¨∂Î ¿ãflǨÏѨÓ~°fiHõ =∞O^ŒÇ¨ã¨O KÕã¨∂Î ''Q“sѨf!
x#∞fl <Õ#∞ HÍáê_»∞`«∞O\Ï#∞. WHõ h=Ù h Ö’HÍxH˜ "≥à◊√§—— g∞~°O`å ÉèHí Θ „â◊^ÅúŒ `À <å L`«û"åxfl J^Œ∞ƒù`O« QÍ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOKå~°∞.
– Jx NǨÏi „|Ǩχ^Õ=Ùx P*Ï˝Ñ≤OKå_»∞. h=Ù ~°[`å„kH˜ "≥o§, h ÉèíHõÎ|$O^•xfl Q˘Ñ¨ÊQÍ ^èŒ~°‡=∂~°æOÖ’
''F =∞¿ÇÏO„^•! h=Ù ^Õ=`åã¨=¸Ç¨ÏO`À ‰õÄ_ç "Õ_»∞HõQÍ ~°H˜ΔOK«∞HÀ——.
ã¨fi~°æO KÕ~°∞. h ÉÏǨï|ÅO`À =ÚÖ’¡HÍÅ<ÕÅ∞. HÍh ~åHõΔã¨∞ "≥‰· Ωõ O~î=° Ú HõO>ˇ, J=∞$`åaú HõO>Ë, ã¨∂~°º =∞O_»Å=Ú HõO>ˇ,
ʼnõΩ ÖÁOy K«eOѨ‰Ωõ . WHõ =ÚO^≥ÑC¨ _»∂ [Ü≥∂ã¨∞!Î WO„^Œ∞x âıfi`« nѨO HõO>ˇ, âıëêK«ÅO =∞Ǩ qâı+¨"≥∞ÿ#k. Wk Éèí∂Ö’Hõ
ã¨fi~åæxÔHà◊§——=∞x K≥áêÊ_»∞ NǨÏi. "≥·‰õΩO~î°=∞x „Ѩã≤kú á⁄OkOk QÆ#∞Hõ <Õ#∞ WK«@<Õ LO\Ï——
[iy# Hõ^äŒ: „|Ǩχ^Õ=Ùx HÀiHõ"Õ∞~°‰õΩ L`«û"åʼnõΩ JOwHõiOK«_»O =Å¡, „j Éèí∂ hàÏ ã¨"Õ∞`« "ÕOHõ>Ëâ◊fi~°™êfiq∞H˜ ã¨HõÅ
^Õ=-=∞ǨÏi¬-QÆO^èŒ~°fi-=∂#"å^Œ∞Å∞ ÉèíH˜Î`À áêÖÁæ#QÍ "≥·Éèí=OQÍ L`«û"åÅ∞ [iQÍ~Ú. P L`«û"åʼnõΩ ã¨O`À+≤Oz#
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14 JHÀì|~ü–2018
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NǨÏi. NǨÏi, NÉèí∂hàÏ ã¨"Õ∞`«O|∞QÍ JO`«ifi=∂#OÖ’
„Ѩ"ÕtOKå_»∞.
„|Ǩχ ǨÏOã¨"åǨÏ<å~°∂_è»∞_≥· ã¨`«ºÖ’HÍxH˜ "≥àϧ_»∞.
WO„^Œ∞_»∞ S~å=`å<≥flH˜¯ ã¨fi~åæxÔHàϧ_»∞. ~°∞„^Œ∞_»∞ #Ok
"åǨÏ#"≥∞H˜¯ ÔH·ÖÏ™êxÔHàϧ_»∞. JQÆ™êκk |∞∞+¨μÅ∞, ã¨#Hõ
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K«iOz, P f~°=ÚÅÖ’ `«áÈx+¨ªÖ’
x=∞QÆ∞flÅÜ«∂º~°∞.
„|Ǩϟ‡`«û= qâıëêÅ∞ K≥Ñ≤Ê# ã¨∂`« =∞ǨÏi¬ â∫#HÍ^Œ∞Å
=OHõ K«∂âß~°∞.
H˘O^Œ~°∞ ÉèíQÆ=^•úº#OÖ’, =∞i H˘O^Œ~°∞ QÀqO^Œ
<å"≥∂KåÛù~°}`À, =∞iH˘O^Œ~°∞ k"åº#∞Éèí∂u`À "≥∞ÿ=∞~°z
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=Å¡ ^Œi≈OKåO Hõ^•! [#‡ `«iOzOk—— Jx XHõi`À XHõ~°∞
=ÚK«Û\˜OK«∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞.
''=∞#O ZѨC_»∞ P "ÕOHõ\Ï„k ÔHà◊§QÆÅ"≥∂, ZѨÙ_»∞
„|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åxfl K«∂¿ã ÉèÏQƺO HõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞O^À, P NǨÏi
^ŒÜ«∞ =∞#ÃÑ· ZѨÙ_»∞ HõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞O^À——#x kQÆ∞Å∞ Ѩ_®¤~°∞
H˘O^Œ~°∞.
JO`«Ö’ XHõ Ü«Ú=‰õΩ_»∞ ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞x`À J<åfl_»∞.
''^•#^èŒ~å‡Å∞ KÕ¿ãÎ NǨÏi Hõ\ÏHõΔO HõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞O^Œx
„|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÅÖ’ `≥ÖÏÊ~°∞ Hõ^•! x["Õ∞, =∞x+≤H˜ ZO`« =ÙO>Ë
JHÀì|~ü–2018 15
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'JO>Ë— ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O KÕ™êÎ#<Õ =∂@?!
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– „|Ǩϟ‡`«û"åÖ QÆ∞iOz qx, =∞#O `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩ#fl ^Õq∞\’ Ѩ~ÀѨHÍ~åÜ«∞ K«~°xÎ QÍ=ó
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=#OÖ’H˜ #_»∞ã¨∞ÎO>Ë ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞_»∞ ‰õÄ_® J#∞ã¨iOKå_»∞. QÍix ¿ã= KÕã¨∂Î, QÆ∞~°∞Ѩuflx `«e¡ÖÏ K«∂ã¨∂Î, "Õ^•^茺ܫ∞#O
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|∞kú ã¨fi~°∂ѨO, "≥·~åQͺk =∞ǨÏ`«Î fiO, r=QÆ=∞<å QÆ=∞#O,
"å=∞^Õ= PMϺ#O, =∞Ǩ"åHõº "åºMϺ^Œ∞Å∞ K«iÛ`«"≥∞ÿ<å~Ú.
539 â’¡HÍÅ∞#fl kfifÜ«∂^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ |∞∞ˆQfi^ŒÑ¨Ù =∞~˘Hõ
LѨx+¨`«∞Î J~Ú# H“+‘`«H˜ LѨx+¨`ü K«~°Û KÕÜ«∞|_çOk.
ã¨QÆ∞} q^•º „Ѩuáê^Œ#O, HÍjˆHΔ„`«, =∞Ǩ^Õ= "≥·t+¨ì ºO,
QÆ∞~°∞ =∞Ǩ`«‡º, '=∂O q*ÏhÇ≤Ï— "åHõº "åºYº, „áê}Àáêã¨<å
ѶŨ O, „áê}Ï`«‡ #∞O_ç "åQÍ^Œ∞Å [#‡, '`«Ã㺷 ëêã≤kóú — "≥Ú^ŒÖ#·ˇ
=∞Ǩ "åHͺŠ"åºYº, „áê}, „Ѩ[fi˚ Å =∞Ǩ`«‡ºO, „áê}O ^•fi~å
PÜ«Ú=Ù, „Ѩ[˝ ^•fi~å ã¨`«º ã¨OHõÅÊ „áêÑ≤Î, W`åºk q+¨Ü«∂Å∞
LÖË¡dOK«|_ç<å~Ú.
`«$fÜ«∂^蕺ܫ∞O 311 â’¡HÍÅ`À q~ålÅ∞¡`∂« , QÍ~°ºæ LѨ^âÕ ◊
~°∂Ѩ"≥∞ÿ#k. „|Ǩχã¨fi~°∂ѨO, *Ï˝#„áêÑ≤Î, P`«‡q^Œº ÖËx PKå
~°∞º_»∞ t+¨μºx`À ã¨=∂#"Õ∞, QÍ~°æº HÍj~å[ ã¨O"å^•^Œ∞Å
„Ѩ™êÎ=# L#flk. |∞∞ˆQfi^Œ ã¨O|Okè`« LѨx+¨`ü q=~°} P`«‡
ѨÙ~å}OÖ’x "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ =¸_»∞ J^蕺ܫ∂ÅÖ’ „Ѩ™êÎqOK«|_ç,
`«^Œ∞Ѩi Ü«∞Aˆ~fi^Œ LѨx+¨`ü q=~°} KÕÜ«∞|_çOk.
K«`«∞~å÷^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ |$ǨÏ^•~°}ºHÀѨx+¨`ü q+¨Ü«∞ „Ѩ™êÎ=#
KÕÜ«∞|_çOk. „Ѩ^è•#OQÍ =∞^èŒ∞q^Œº q"ÕK«#Ö’ ÉèÏQÆOQÍ ^•x
ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞ Ѩ~O° Ѩ~Ö° ’x ™œ~°ÉÏè +¨º, Q“Ѩ=#, H“tHõ, H“O_ç#º,
âßO_çź Pk Ü«∂Éèˇ·=∞Ok PKå~°∞ºÅ <å"≥∂ÖË¡Y#O KÕÜ«∞
|_çOk. D =∞^èŒ∞ q^Œº, „|Ǩχ–Ѩ~°"Õ∞+≤ª–ã¨=Hõ ã¨#O^Œ#
ã¨#`«∞¯=∂~° ã¨#`«∞û *Ï`«∞Å ^Œ^茺[˝ P^èŒ~°fi}∞x #∞O_ç
Jtfih‰õΩ=∂~°∞ʼnõΩ ã¨O„áêÑ≤ÎOzOk. D PMϺ#"Õ∞ K«`«∞~å÷
^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ =i‚OK«|_çOk.
JÖψQ WO^Œ∞Ö’ QÍ~°ºæ HÍj~å[ ã¨O"å^ŒO ‰õÄ_® HõxÑ≤ã∞¨ OÎ k.
ѨOK«=∂^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ Ü«∂[˝=ů º |∞∞+≤ ã¨O"å^Œ~∂° Ѩ"∞≥ #ÿ k.
P~°ÎÉèÏQÆ, Éèí∞Aº, L+¨ã¨Î, HõǨϟÅ, QÍsæ, P~°∞}˜ "≥Ú^ŒÖˇ·#
=∞Ǩ`«∞‡Å∞ Ü«∂[˝=Å∞¯ ºx`À KÕã≤# ã¨O"å^Œ=Ú ã¨OÉèÏ+≤OK«
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
|_çOk. „QÆÇ¨Ï Ju„QÆÇ¨Ï ã¨fi~°∂Ѩ=Ú, P`«‡ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ Jx~°fiK«h
Ü«∞`«, ã¨<åºã¨ ã¨ÇÏ≤ `« P`«‡*Ï˝# x~°∂Ѩ}=Ú, Jkèëêª# `«`åÎ fiÅ
x~°∂Ѩ}, JO`«~åºq∞ x~°∂Ѩ}=Ú W`åº^Œ∞Å∞ q=iOK«
|_ç<å~Ú.
+¨+¨ªã¨Ñ¨Î=∂^蕺ܫ∂ÅÖ’ Ü«∂[˝=ů º [#Hõ ã¨O"å^Œ=Ú,
Ü«∂[˝=ů º "≥∞„ÿ `Õ~¸ ã¨O"å^Œ=Ú LѨ⒡HO˜ K« |_ç<å~Ú. P`«‡
ã¨fi~°∂Ѩ=Ú, =Ú=Ú‰õΔΩ ^ŒHõΔ, xëê¯=∞ „|ǨχA˝x "≥∂HõΔ=Ú,
P`«‡A˝x =∞Ǩ`«‡º=Ú, ã¨<庙ê^Œ∞Å „âı+¨ª`«, „|Ǩχ ã¨fi~°∂ѨO,
„|ǨχA˝x ã≤úu, "≥∞ÿ„`Õ~Ú ^•fi~å KÕÜ«∞|_ç# J=∞$`«`«fi ™ê^èŒ#
q+¨Ü∞« Hõ Ѩi„Ѩâfl◊ ã¨=∂^è•#=Ú, P`«‡ ã¨fi~°∂Ѩ`,« P`«‡ xifiâıëê
^Œ∞Å∞ „ѨuáêkOK«|_ç<å~Ú.
J+¨ì=∂^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ Hõ$+¨‚ Ü«∞Aˆ~finÜ«∞ âıfi`åâ◊fi`«~ÀѨx+¨`ü
ѨÙ~å} â‹e· Ö’ „Ѩ™êÎqOK«|_çOk. WO^Œ∞Ö’ =HõÎ âıfi`åâ◊fi`«~∞° _»∞,
„â’`« `«∞sÜ«∂„â◊=Ú_≥#· ã¨<åºã≤. ™êOYº, Ü≥∂QÆ, ã¨Q∞Æ }, x~°∞}æ ,
^≥· fi`«, J^≥· fi`åk ã≤^•ÌO`åÅ, ã¨=Úz`« =~°‚#Å∞, ÉèíH˜Î `«`«Î fi
„Ѩuáê^Œ#, QÆ∞~°∞ÉèíH˜Î, ^≥·=ÉèíH˜Î Ü≥ÚHõ¯ UHõ~°∂Ѩ`« x~°∂Ñ≤`«
"≥∞ÿ<å~Ú.
#==∂^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ Ü«∞=∞ #zˆH`«∞ ã¨O"å^ŒO =i‚OK«|_çOk.
P`«‡`«`«Î fi qâ◊^Œ q"ÕK«# KÕÜ«∞|_çOk. P`«‡*Ï˝# ^Œ∞~°¡Éèí`«fiO,
P`«‡*Ï˝# Ѷ¨ÅO, FOHÍ~ÀѨ^Õâ◊O, P`«‡ ã¨fi~°∂ѨO, P`«‡Ü≥ÚHõ¯
P`«‡Hõ$áê™ê^躌 `«, P`«‡ „áêÑÎ̈ „áêÑÎ̈#ºÉè^Ë OŒ , P`«‡*Ï˝# ã¨~fi° [˝`,«
xâ’≈Hõ`«, x~°ƒùÜ«∞`«, Jã¨OQÆ`«, J`«‡*Ï˝# „ѨHÍ~° „ѨÜ≥∂[<å
^Œ∞Å∞ q=iOK«|_ç<å~Ú. W^ŒO`å Hõ$+¨‚ Ü«∞Aˆ~finÜ«∞ Hõ~îÀѨ
x+¨`ü J#∞ã¨iOz =i‚OK«|_çOk.
^Œâ=◊ ∞, UHÍ^Œâß^蕺ܫ∂ÅÖ’ `≥u· sÎ Ü≥∂Ѩx+¨`∞« ÖÎ ’x tHΔÍ=e¡,
P#O^Œ=e¡, Éèí$QÆ∞=e¡ J#∞ã¨iOz „|Ǩχq^Œº, z`«Îâ◊√kú, QÆ∞~°∞
Hõ$Ѩ, „áêÑ≤Î, Láêã¨#, tëêºKå~°º ã¨O|O^èŒO, tëêìKå~° x~°∂
Ѩ}, JÖψQ QÆ~åƒù^∞Œ ºÑ¨x+¨`∞« ÅÎ ##∞ã¨iOz P`«‡`«`Ϋ fi ã¨O|Okè`«
q+¨Ü«∂Å qâ◊^Œ q=~°} KÕÜ«∞|_çOk.
^•fi^Œâß^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ ™ê=∞"ÕnÜ«∞ KèåO^ÀQÀºÑ¨x+¨`ü P^è•~°O
QÍ P`«‡`«`«Î fi q"ÕK«# „ѨHõ\ ˜`«"≥∞ÿOk. P~°∞}˜ L^•ÌÅHõ∞_»∞ `«#
Ѩل`«∞_≥#· âıfi`«Hˆ `«∞=ÙH˜ 㨄^Œ∂Ѩ „|Ǩϟ‡Ñ¨^âÕ ßxfl J<ÕHõ ^Œ$ëêì<åÎÅ
^•fi~å q=i™êÎ_»∞. ''`«`«Î fi=∞ã≤—— =∞Ǩ"åHõº LѨ^Õâ◊O ‰õÄ_®
D J^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ LѨ=i‚`«"≥∞ÿOk.
„`«Ü≥∂^Œâ◊, K«`«∞~°Ìâß^蕺ܫ∂ÅÖ’ P`«‡ `«`«Î fi x~°∂Ѩ}
=¸Ö’Ѩx+¨^•^è•~°OQÍ KÕÜ«∞|_çOk.
ã¨#`«∞¯=∂~° <å~°^Œ ã¨O"å^Œ ~°∂Ѩ=∞<≥·# nxÖ’ P`«‡ ÅHõΔ}O,
=Ùº`«ÊuÎ, ^ŒÇ¨Ï~° q^Œº – [Ѩ q^è•#O, Jâ◊s~å`À‡Ñ¨^Õâ◊O,
=∂`«$`«fiO JO>Ë- HÍ~°}O, "å`«ûźO, ~°HõΔ},
HõΔ=∞ J<Õ ÉèÏ"åÅ UH©Hõ~°}. D „¿Ñ=∞ =∞#ÃÑ·
LO>Ë ™êO`«fi#, ^è≥·~°ºO, ã¨∂ÊùiÎ Åaè™êÎ~Ú.
x`«ºO P =∂`«$ ™êxfl^茺 ÉèÏ=##∞ =∞#‰õΩ
„Ѩã¨iOK«_»"Õ∞ [QÆ^ŒOÉÏ~å^èŒ#QÍ
„Ѩã≤kú á⁄OkOk.
™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Y â◊~°‡
ѨÓ~°‚ Hõ$`å~°÷HÍ^Œ∞Å∞ „Ѩ^Œi≈`«"≥∞ÿ<å~Ú.
ѨOK«^Œâß^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ ™ê=∞"ÕnÜ«∞ `«ÅÊHÍ~ÀѨx+¨`ü
q+¨Ü«∞OÃÑ· q"ÕK«# KÕÜ«∞|_çOk. P`«‡Ü≥ÚHõ¯ ã¨~°fi xÜ«∞O
`«$`«fi, J*˽ܫ∞`«fi, Jx~°fiK«hÜ«∞`«fi q*Ï˝<å=ÉèÏ™êÅÖ’
„|Ǩ‡#∞Éè∂í u, P`«‡ *Ï˝# ™ê~å^Œ∞Å∞ ã¨∞O^Œ~O° QÍ ã¨∂zOK«
|_ç<å~Ú.Ü«∞HΔÀáêMϺ#O WO^Œ∞Ö’ =∞#‰õΩ ^Œ~≈° #q∞ã¨∞OÎ k.
ëÈ_»â◊ ã¨Ñ¨Î^Œâß^蕺ܫ∂ÅÖ’x q+¨Ü«∞O J^äŒ~°fi =ÚO_»Hõ
– „Ѩâ’flѨx+¨^Œ∞Å P^è•~°Éèí∂`«"≥∞ÿ#k.
„|Ǩχ #∞O_ç fã¨∞H˘x â∫#HÍk Ѩ~°ºO`«=Ú HõÅ ™êO„Ѩ
^•Ü«∞ „Ѩ=~°ÎHõ |∞∞+¨μÅ∞ xˆ~Ìâ◊O`À áê@∞QÍ â∫#HÍOw~°ã¨
QÆ∞~°∞=ÙÅ ã¨O"å^Œ =∂^茺=∞=ÚÖ’ J<ÕHõ P`«‡*Ï˝# q+¨Ü«∞
Éèíi`«"≥∞ÿ# K«~°Û K«iÛ`«"≥∞ÿ ã¨∞ˆHâßk +¨_»$+≤ ‰õΩ=∂~°∞Å Ñ≤ѨÊ
ÖÏ^Œ ã¨O"å^ŒO ‰õÄ_® q"Õz`«"≥∞ÿ#k.
z=i^≥#· Jëêì^⌠ß^蕺ܫ∞OÖ’ ã¨=∞ã¨Î =∞`«"å^•Å ã¨OHˆ ÑΔ ¨
„Ѩã∞¨ fÎ Hõ~}
° `À áê@∞QÍ ã¨∞O^Œ~° ã¨=∞#fiÜ«∞O KÕÜ∞« |_çOk.
D q^èOŒ QÍ LѨx+¨`∞« ÅÎ Ö’ LÖËd¡ OK«|_ç# QÆOcè~° q+¨Ü∂«
Å#∞ PMϺ# ~°∂ѨOÖ’ ѨÙ~å}â‹·eÖ’ JOkã¨∞Î#fl P`«‡
ѨÙ~å}O qA˝ÅKÕ qâı+¨OQÍ P^ŒiOK«|_»∞`«∂ ѨÙ~å}
™ê÷<åxfl ã¨=Úáêi˚OK«∞Hõ∞#flk.
JHÀì|~ü–2018 19
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

ã¨O`ü Hõc~ü ã¨∂ÊùiÎ

Ç≤ÏOn ™êÇ≤Ï`«º ˆHΔ„`«OÖ’, =∞Ǩ =∞Ç≤Ï=∂xfi`« =ºH˜Î`«fiO`À JѨi"Õ∞Ü«∞ L#fl= Hõ=∞ʼnõΩ=∂i
P`«‡ qHÍã¨O`À, `«#^≥·# „ѨuÉèÏ áê\"åÅ`À q~åle¡# Hõc~°∞#∞ QÆ∞iOz
ZO`« K≥Ñ≤Ê<å WOHÍ K≥ѨÊ=Åã≤#k ZO`À LO@∞Ok J#@OÖ’ U =∂„`«O
Juâ◊Ü≥∂H˜Î ÖË^Œ∞.
Hõc~°∞ h~°∂, h=∂ J<Õ =Úã≤¡O ^ŒOѨ`«∞ʼnõΩ QÆOQÍ#k X_»∞¤# ^˘iHÍ_»x, P ÉÏÅ∞x "åˆ~ ÃÑOz ÃÑ^ŒÌ KÕâß~°x
H˘xfl „áê=∂}˜Hõ ™êHΔͺŠ^•fi~å `≥Å∞ã¨∞ÎOk. h~°∂, h=∂ <Õ`« Ѩx ^•fi~å, ‰õΩ@∞O| áÈ+¨} [~°∞ѨىõΩ<Õ "å~°∞. Hõc~°∞
‰õÄ_® J^Õ =$uÎQÍ r=# x~°fiǨÏ} KÕ¿ã"å_»∞.
''*Ïu AÖÏǨ <å"£∞ Hõc~å—— J<Õ =∂@Å ^•fi~å Wk ~°∂_èôQÍ `≥Å∞ã¨∞ÎOk. P<å\˜
Ѩiã≤÷`«∞Å∞ QÍh, WO\˜ Ѩiã≤÷`«∞Å∞ HÍh =∞ˆ~ HÍ~°}"≥∞ÿ<å HÍh Hõc~°∞ K«^Œ∞=ÙHÀÖËHõ
áÈÜ«∂_»∞. `å<Õ ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ D q+¨Ü«∂xfl, ''=∞ã≤ HÍQÆ^£ Kè«∞ÜÕ∞ #Ç≤Ï HõÅ"£∞ #Ç‘Ï
Ǩ^£ Jx K≥ѨC‰õΩ<åfl_»∞. HõÅ=Ú, HÍy`«=Ú KÕ`« Ѩ@ìx JHõΔ~° *Ï˝#"Õ∞ ÖËx D =ºH˜Î
JHõ~Δ „° |Ǩχ#∞ á⁄O^Õ Ñ¨~=° ∞™ê^艌 Ωõ _≥· HÍjÖ’x =∞Ǩ ѨO_ç`∞« Å`À "å^Œ#‰õΩ ã≤^ÑÌŒ _¨ ®¤_∞» .
Hõc~°∞ =∞ødHõOQÍ K≥ÑÊ≤ # q+¨Ü∂« Å#∞ PÜ«∞# t+¨μºÅ∞ eÑ≤|^ŒOÌ KÕâß~°∞. PÜ«∞#
~°K«#Åhfl ''c[H±—— J<Õ „QÆO^äŒ=ÚÖ’ á⁄O^Œ∞ѨiKå~°∞.
Jk ~°"≥∞ÿh, ã¨a^£, ™êv J<Õ =¸_»∞ ÉèÏQÍÅ∞QÍ =Ù#flk. „Éèí=∞}
jÅ∞_≥·# =ºH˜Î Hõ#∞Hõ Hõc~°∞ ÉèÏ+¨Ö’ QÆ∞[~åf, ѨO*Ïc, ~å[™ê÷h, J=kè,
„=[ ÉèÏ+¨Å „ѨÉèÏ=O ÉÏQÍ Hõ#Ѩ_»∞`«∞Ok.
JO^Œ∞Hˆ PÜ«∞# ÉèÏ+¨#∞ dK«_ô ÉèÏ+¨ Jh, ã¨^∞Œè `«¯_ô Jx JO\Ï~°∞.
''ã¨~°fi"åºÑ¨‰õΩ_≥·# ÉèíQÆѨO`«∞_»∞ hÖ’<Õ L<åfl_»∞—— Jx `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ
=∞O\Ï_»∞.
Hõã¨∂Îs =∞O_»Öò |Ãã· =∞$Q∑ _è»∂O_Õ =#=∂Ç≤Ï
q¿ã Ѷ¨∞\ò Ѷ¨∞\ò ~å"£∞ ÃÇ·Ï ^Œ∞x Ü«∂^Õ MË <åÇ≤Ï
Hõã¨∂Îi =∞$QÆ=Ú `«# <åaèÖ’<Õ =Ù#fl Hõã¨∂Îix
„QÆÇ≤ÏOK«ÖËHõ D ã¨∞"åã¨# ZHõ¯_ç #∞Oz =™ÈÎO^À
Jx =#=∞O`å uiy "≥^Œ∞‰õΩ`«∂ LO@∞Ok.
JÖψQ „Ѩu =∞x+≤Ö’#∂ Ѩ~°=∂`«‡ <≥ÅH˘xÜ«Ú
<åfl_»∞.
P q+¨Ü«∂xfl `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀÖËHõ =∂#=Ù_»∞ "庉õΩÅ
Ѩ_»∞`«∞<åfl_»∞.
*Ïu =∞`« ÉèË^•Å`À J*Ï˝#=ÚÖ’ Ѩ_ç ã¨`«º
=Ú#∞ `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀÖËHõ ÃÑ· ÃÑ· "≥∞~°∞QÆ∞Å PHõ~°¬
}Ö’ Ѩ_»∞`«∞#fl =∂#=ÙÅ#∞ ÃÇÏK«Ûiã¨∂Î –
20 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
*Ïu#ѨÓKèÀ ™ê^èŒ∞H© ѨÓKèü b[ÜÕ∞ Qͺ<£
"≥∂Öò Hõ~À`«Öò "å~üHÍ Ñ¨_®~°Ç¨Ï<£ ^À=∂º<£
XHõ ™ê^èŒ∞=Ùx J`«x *Ï˝#=Ú#∞ K«∂z P^ŒiOKåe QÍx
J`«x ‰õΩÅ=Ú#∞, =∞`«=Ú#∞ K«∂z HÍ^Œ∞. XHõ HõuÎx H˘<Õ\
ѨC_»∞ ^•x Ѩ^Œ∞#∞ K«∂z H˘<åe QÍx, ^•xx ÃÑ>Ëì X~°
™œO^Œ~º° =Ú#∞ K«∂z HÍ^Œx ZO`À K«H¯õ x LѨ=∂#O`À ã¨ÇϨ [
"≥∞#ÿ ÉèÏ+¨`À „Ѩ[ʼnõΩ „Ѩɒkè™êÎ_∞» . ã¨O`ü Hõ=ÙÅ∞ *Ï˝# =∂~°"æ ∞Õ
J#∞ã¨~°}©Ü«∞=∞x x~°∞æ}Àáêã¨<åѨ~°∞Öˇ·# "åiÖ’ ‰õÄ_® XHõ
ã¨∞xfl`«"≥∞ÿ# „¿Ñ=∞ ÉèÏ=# Hõ#|_»∞`«∞O^Œx „¿Ñ=∞ J#fl ^•x<Õ
=∞#ã¨∞ xO_® xOѨÙHÀ"åÅx Jk ÖËx <å_»∞ ÃÑ^ŒÌ ÃÑ^ŒÌ „QÆO^ä•
Å<≥xfl K«kq<å Ug∞ „ѨÜ≥∂[#=Ú ÖË^Œx XHõ Ѩ~°=∞ ã¨`åºxfl
Pq+¨¯iã¨∂Î Hõc~°∞
áÈnèѨ_èç Ѩ_èç [Q∑=Ú P ѨO_ç`ü ÉèíÜ«∂#HÀÜü∞
_è®~¸ JHõΔ~ü „¿Ñ"£∞ HÍ Ñ¨_èÕ ™È ѨO_ç`ü ǨÜü∞ JO\Ï_»∞.
=∞Ǩ =∞Ǩ „QÆO^ä•Å#∞ K«kq K«kq "Õ™êiáÈÜ«∂~°∞ HÍh
"åiÖ’ Z=~°∂ x["≥∞ÿ# ѨO_ç`«∞Å∞ HÍÖËHõáÈÜ«∂~°∞. HÍh
ˆH=Å=Ú Ô~O_»∞#fl~° JHõΔ~åÅ∞#fl „¿Ñ=∞ J#fl Ѩ^•xfl J~°÷O
KÕã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë "å_Õ =∞Ǩ ѨO_ç`«∞xQÍ P^ŒiOѨ|_»`å_»∞ J#fl
"åº=Ǩ  iHõ "å㨠Π" åxfl =∞#=ÚO^Œ ∞ Oz# Hõ c ~° ∞ 㨠^ •
㨇~°}©Ü«Ú_»∞.
Hõc~°∞ `«# ~°K«#ÅÖ’ JK«OK«Å"≥∞ÿ# QÆ∞~°∞ÉèíH˜Îx „Ѩ^Œi≈OѨ
*Ëâß_»∞. PÜ«∞# ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ QÆ∞~°∞^Õ=Ù_»O>Ë J#O`« =∞Ç≤Ï=∂
ã¨OѨ#∞fl_»∞. PÜ«∞# ^ŒÜ«∞ =Å¡<Õ P`«‡ x~°‡Å"≥∞ÿ „ѨÉèí∞ ÉèíH˜Î`À
`«b¡#=∞=Ù`«∞O^Œx PÜ«∞# qâßfiã¨=Ú.
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LáêkèÜÕ∞ ÖË#ѨC_»∞ r=Ù_»∞ Ѩ~°=∂`«‡ J#fl ÉèË^Œ"Õ∞ ÖË^Œ∞.
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22 JHÀì|~ü–2018
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<åxH˜ ^•i fã¨∞ÎOk.
Wk SHõº~å[ºã¨q∞u "åi ѨÙ~å`«# =∞iÜ«Ú =¸Å
=º‰õΩΊǨωõΩ¯Å f~å‡#=ÚʼnõΩ =ºuˆ~Hõ=Ú.
=∞`« =∂iÊ_ç J<Õk XHõ =∞`« qâßfiã¨=Ú HõO>ˇ W`«~°
ѨÙ~å`«# P^蕺u‡Hõ ™êO„Ѩ^•Ü«∞=ÚÅ HõO>ˇ Q˘Ñ¨Êk J<Õ
x~å^è•~°"≥∞ÿ# PÖ’K«#ÃÑ· P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç#k. Wk SHõº~å[º
ã¨q∞u "åi f~å‡#=ÚʼnõΩ =ºuˆ~Hõ=Ú.
=∞`« =∂iÊ_ç J<Õk ѨÙ~å`«# ™êO„Ѩ^•Ü«∞=ÚÅ#∞
x~°∂‡eOKÕ „Ѩܫ∞`«fl=Ú.
Wk SHõº~å[ºã¨q∞u "åi xˆ~Ìâ◊=ÚÅH˜ =ºuˆ~Hõ=Ú.
JHÀì|~ü–2018 23
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

HõÅâß~å^èŒ# „áê=ÚYºO
ëÈ_»â’ѨKå~åʼnõΩ J<ÕHõ ~°∂áêÅÖ’ HõÅâß~å^è#Œ XHõ\.˜ ÔH.<åQÆ"Õ}˜
=∞# "≥·kHõ ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∂ÅÖ’ „Ѩu ѨÓ*Ï HÍ~°º„Hõ=∞=Ú |àϧi
Ö’#∂, â◊√ÉèHí Í~åºÅÖ’#∂ =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ HõÅâßxfl P~åkè™êÎ=Ú. t=Ù_»∞, =¸ÅOÖ’ „|Ǩχ^Õ=Ù_»∞, =∞^茺 ÉèÏQÆOÖ’ =∂`«$HõÅ∞
'HõÅâ◊O— JO>Ë h\˜`À xOÑ≤# Ѷ¨∞@=Ú, ‰õΩO_» Jx LO\Ï~°∞. HõÅâ◊OÖ’x [ÅOÖ’ ã¨=∞ã¨Î ã¨=Ú„^•Å∞, U_»∞
J~å÷Å∞. nfiáêÅ`À ‰õÄ_ç# Éè∂í q∞, K«`∞« ~ˆ fi^•Å∞, ã¨HÅõ ^Õ=`«Å∞ H˘Å∞"≥·
™ê^è•~°}OQÍ HõÅâßxH˜ "≥O_ç, ~åy, W`«_Î ,ç =∞\˜`ì À KÕã#≤ LO\Ï~°∞. HõÅâ◊OÖ’x [ÖÏxfl Ѩ~°„|Ǩχ‰õΩ „ѨfHõQÍ ÉèÏqOz
áê„`«#∞ LѨÜ≥∂yã¨∂ÎO\Ï~°∞. ѨÓlOK«_»O =∞# ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞O. =ÚYºOQÍ HõÅâß~å^èŒ#
HõÅâ◊O Ü≥ÚHõ¯ =ÚYÉèÏQÆOÖ’ q+¨μ=‚ ¸iÎ, HõO~îO° Ö’ Ѩ~=° ∞ ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ ã¨=∞ã¨Î ѨÙ}º #n [ÖÏÅ#∞ HõÅâ◊OÖ’xH˜
P"åǨÏ#=Ú KÕ™êÎ~°∞.
HõÅâß~å^èŒ# ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’
ѨÓ[‰õΩ =ÚO^Œ∞ HõÅâ◊O
K«∞@∂ì Ѩã∞¨ Ѩ٠ѨÓã≤, =∞^躌 Ö’
K«O^Œ#O ÖË^• ‰õΩO‰õΩ=∞`À
=¸_»∞ ÉÁ@¡#∞ ÃÑ_»`å~°∞.
J#O`«~°O HõÅâ◊OÖ’H˜
ã¨∞QÆO^èŒ „^Œ"åºÅ∞, JHõΔ`«Å∞,
ѨÓÅ∞ "≥Ú^ŒÖˇ·# "å\˜x "Õã≤,
PÜ«∂ =∞O„`åÅ`À HõÅâß
~å^èŒ# KÕ™êÎ~°∞.
J#O`«~°O HõÅâ◊OÖ’x
=∞O„`«ÑÓ¨ i`« [ÖÏxfl ^≥=· OÃÑ·
„áÈH˜ΔOz, P`«‡ „áÈHõΔ} KÕã¨∞
H˘x JO>Ë Ñ¨ÓlOKÕ "å~°∞
"åiÃÑ· "åˆ~ [ÖÏxfl „áÈH˜OΔ K«∞
H˘x z=~°QÍ Ñ¨Ó*Ï „^Œ"åºÅ
HõÅâ◊O Ü≥ÚHõ¯ =ÚYÉèÏQÆOÖ’ q+¨μ‚=¸iÎ, xflO\˜x „áÈH˜Δ™êÎ~°∞.
HõO~î°OÖ’ Ѩ~°=∞ t=Ù_»∞, =¸ÅOÖ’ ѨÓ*ÏHÍÅOÖ’ =∞#O HõÅâß~å^èŒ# KÕÜ«∞_»O =Å# áêáê
„|Ǩχ^Õ=Ù_»∞, =∞^茺 ÉèÏQÆOÖ’ =∂`«$HõÅ∞ Åhfl ǨÏiOѨ|_ç Ѩq„`«∞Å=∞=Ù`åO.
LO\Ï~°∞. HõÅâ◊OÖ’x [ÅOÖ’ ã¨=∞ã¨Î D q^èŒOQÍ P`«‡ ã¨O„áÈHõΔ} KÕã¨∞HÀ=_»O =Å# ѨÓlOKÕ
ã¨=Ú„^•Å∞, U_»∞ nfiáêÅ`À ‰õÄ_ç# Éèí∂q∞, "å~°∞ Ѩq„`«∞Å∞ J=Ù`å~°∞.
K«`«∞ˆ~fi^•Å∞, ã¨HõÅ ^Õ=`«Å∞ H˘Å∞"≥· LO\Ï~°∞. ѨÓ*Ï „^Œ"åºÅÃÑ· „áÈH˜ΔOK«_»O =Å# P ѨÓ*Ï ™ê=∞„y
JO`å Ѩq„`«==Ù`«∞Ok.
HõÅâ◊OÖ’x [ÖÏxfl Ѩ~°„|Ǩχ‰õΩ „ѨfHõQÍ ÉèÏqOz JO`Õ H͉õΩO_® HõÅâß~å^è#Œ J#O`«~O° HõÅâ◊OÖ’x [Å=Ú
ѨÓlOK«_»O =∞# ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞O. `À ^Õ=ÙxH˜ Jaè¿+HÍk ÔH·OHõ~åºÅ#∞ [iÑ≤™êÎ~°∞.
24 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
<À=ÚÅ∞, „=`åÅ∞ =O\˜ â◊√ÉèíHÍ~åºÅ#∞ PK«iOKÕ@ѨC_»∞
„Ѩ`ÕºHõOQÍ HõÅâß~å^èŒ# KÕ™êÎ~°∞.
D ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùOÖ’ =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ HõÅâ◊O HõO~î°O K«∞@∂ì `≥Å∞ѨÙ,
Z~°∞Ѩ٠ÖË^• Ѩã¨∞Ѩ٠~°OQÆ∞ ^•~åxfl K«∞_»`å~°∞. H˘xfl ã¨O^Œ~åƒù
ÅÖ’ ^•~åxfl HõÅâ◊O K«∞@∂ì ‰õÄ_® =„[Ѩ٠PHÍ~°OÖ’ K«„@O
ÖÏQÆ K«∞@ì_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok.
HõÅâßxfl ã¨∞QÆO^èŒ „^Œ"åºÅ∞ HõeÑ≤# [ÅO`À QÍh ^è•#ºO`À
QÍx xOѨÙ`å~°∞. HõÅâ◊O ÃÑ· ÉèÏQÆOÖ’ (=¸u) =¸_»∞ "≥·Ñ¨ÙÖÏ
=¸_»∞ =∂q∞_ç P‰õΩÅ∞ ÖË^• =¸_»∞ `«=∞Åáê‰õΩÅ∞ LOz,
"å\˜ =∞^茺֒ H˘|ƒiHÍÜ«∞#∞ ÃÑ_»`å~°∞. P H˘|ƒiHÍÜ«∞#∞
=¢ã¨ÎO`À JÅOHõi™êÎ~°∞.
WOHÍ HõÅâ◊O ÃÑ·# FOHÍ~°O, ã¨fiã≤ÎH± ÖÏO\˜ zǨflÅ`À
JÅOHõiOKÕ Ñ¨^ŒÌu ‰õÄ_® LOk.
D q^èŒOQÍ HõÅâßÅOHõ~°} J#O`«~°O P HõÅâ◊OÖ’xH˜
^Õ=`«Å#∞ P"åǨÏ#O KÕã≤ ѨÓ*ÏkHÍÅ#∞ x~°fiÇ≤Ï™êÎ~°∞.
ѨÓ*Ï#O`«~°O HõÅâ◊OÖ’x [ÖÏxfl t~°ã¨∞ûÃÑ· „áÈH˜ΔOK«∞HÀ
=_»O`À áê@∞ f~°÷OQÍ ‰õÄ_® ã‘fiHõi™êÎ~°∞.
D HõÅâ◊f~å÷xfl K«~°}Ï=∞$`«O Jx ‰õÄ_® JO\Ï~°∞.
=∞O„`« ѨÓi`«"≥∞ÿ# D HõÅâ◊ f~å÷xfl WO\˜Ö’ #Å∞"≥·Ñ¨ÙÖÏ,
WO\˜ "≥Å∞ѨŠÉèÏQÆOÖ’, WO\˜ K«∞@∂ì K«Å∞¡`å~°∞. D q^èOŒ QÍ
KÕÜ«∞_»O =Å# „QÆÇ¨Ï ^ÀëêÅ∞, Éèí∂`«„¿Ñ`åÅ∞ `˘ÅyáÈ~Ú
ã¨HõÅ â◊√ÉèÏÅ∞ HõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~Ú.
"≥·kHõ ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞OÖ’ 'ѨÓ~°‚ ‰õΩOÉèÏx——H˜ „Ѩ`ÕºHõ ™ê÷#O
LOk.
ѨÓ~°‚‰õΩOÉèíO ‰õÄ_® HõÅâ◊"Õ∞. HÍã¨Î ÃÑ^ŒÌQÍ LO_Õ K≥O|∞
ÖË^• z#fl aO^≥ ÖÏO\˜ áê„`«#∞ ѨÓ~°‰‚ Ωõ OÉèOí QÍ LѨÜ∂≥ y™êÎ~∞° .
D ѨÓ~°‚‰õΩOÉèÏxfl h\˜`À ÖË^• aÜ«∞ºO`À QÍx xOÑ≤, HõÅâ◊O
ÃÑ· ÉèÏQÆOÖ’ =¸_»∞ "≥·Ñ¨ÙÖÏ =¸_»∞ =∂q∞_ç P‰õΩÅ∞Oz,
"å\˜ =∞^茺֒ Ñ‘K«∞fÜ«∞x H˘|ƒiHÍÜ«∞#∞ LOK«∞`å~°∞.
™ê^è•~°}OQÍ Ñ‘~îåkèѨ`«∞Å∞, Ü«∞`«∞Å∞, P^蕺u‡Hõ"Õ`«ÎÅ∞,
~å*ϺkèHÍ~°OÖ’ L#fl "å~°∞, J`«∞º#fl`« ™ê÷~Ú „Ѩ=ÚY∞Å∞
PÅÜ«∂Å#∞ ^ä•i‡Hõ „Ѩ^ÕâßÅ#∞ ã¨O^Œi≈Oz#ѨÙ_»∞, "åix
"Õ^Œ=∞O„`åÅ #_»∞=∞ ѨÓ~°‚ ‰õΩOÉèíO`À ™êfiQÆ`«O K≥ѨÊ_»O
ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞O.
D HõÅâß~å^èŒ# QÆ∞iOz J<ÕHõ ѨÙ~å}QÍ^èŒÅ∞ L<åfl~Ú.
D ã¨$+≤Hì ˜ =ÚO^Œ∞ N=∞Ǩq+¨μ=‚ Ù H©~Δ ™° êQÆ~O° Ö’ âı+`¨ Å« ÊOÃÑ·
¿ã^Œf~°™êQÍ_»∞.
qâ◊fiHÍ~°}â◊H˜ÎÖ’x qaè#fl JOâßÖË [QÆ^ŒO| Ü≥ÚHõ¯
qq^èŒ ~°∂áêÅ∞. PÖ’K«#, „ѨHõ@# J<Õ É∫kúHõ,
"åzHõâ◊‰õΩÎÅ∞ 'ã¨~°ã¨fiu—, áÈ+¨}, ã¨OѨ^Œ-'ÅH˜Δ ‡—,
„H˜Ü«∂~°∂Ѩ â◊H˜Î-'^Œ∞~°æ—, HÍÅâ◊H˜Î-'HÍo—...WÖÏ
ѨÅ∞¿Ñ~°¡`À qâ◊fi=∞O`å Ѩ~°K«∞‰õΩ#fl P
=∞ǨK≥·`«<åºxfl "Õ_»∞‰õΩ<Õ „Ѩ„H˜ÜÕ∞
â◊H˜Î P~å^èŒ#
™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Y â◊~°‡
JѨC_»∞ PÜ«∞# <åaè #∞O_ç XHõ Ѩ^Œ‡O L^ŒƒùqOzOk.
P Ѩ^Œ‡OÖ’ ã¨$+≤ìHõ~°Î „|Ǩχ^Õ=Ù_»∞ Pq~°ƒùqOKå_»∞.
D ã¨$+≤ìx „áê~°OaèOK«_®xH˜ =ÚO^Œ∞ „|Ǩχ^Õ=Ù_»∞
[ÖÏxfl ã¨$+≤ìOKå_»∞. `«~°∞"å`« D [ÅO P^è•~°OQÍ ã¨$+≤ì
„Hõ=∞=Ú H˘#™êyOk.
JO^Œ∞ˆH D ã¨$+≤ìH˜ [Å"Õ∞ P^è•~°O Jx âߢ™êÎÅ∞ K≥|∞
`«∞<åfl~Ú.
r=ÙÅxfl\˜H© r=â◊H˜Îx „Ѩ™êkOKÕn D [Å"Õ∞.
=∞# ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞OÖ’ HõÅâ◊O J<Õk ã¨$+≤Hì ˜ „Ѩu~°∂ѨOQÍ
K≥|∞`å~°∞. HõÅâ◊OÖ’x h\˜x ã¨$+≤Hì ˜ P^è•~°OQÍ#∂, HõÅâ◊O
ÃÑ· ÉèÏQÆOÖ’x =∂q∞_ç P‰õΩÅ∞, H˘|ƒiHÍÜ«∞ ã¨$+≤Hì ˜ „ѨfHõQÍ
K≥|∞`å~°∞.
JO^Œ∞ˆH ѨÓ*Ï HÍ~°º„Hõ=∞OÖ’ HõÅâßxfl â◊√ÉèíHõ~°OQÍ
ÉèÏqOz ѨÓl™êÎ~°∞.
=∞~˘Hõ Hõ^äŒ#O „ѨHÍ~°O ^Õ=^•#=ÙÅ∞ J=∞$`«O HÀã¨O
H©~Δ ™° êQÆ~åxfl =∞kèOz#ѨC_»∞ JO^Œ∞Ö’ ÉèQí =Æ O`«∞_»∞ (^è#Œ fiO
`«s) J=∞$`«HÅõ â◊O`À „Ѩ`º« Hõ=Δ ∞Ü«∂º_»∞. P J=∞$`«O =Úã¨e
`«#O, Kå=Ù ÖˉõΩO_® KÕÜ«∞QÆÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. JO^Œ∞ˆH J=∞$`«
HõÅâ◊O z~°Or=`åfixH˜ „ѨfHõOQÍ K≥ѨÊ|_»∞`«∞Ok.
JHÀì|~ü–2018 25
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
=Úã¨Åó H˜ã¨ÖÏÜ«∞`Õ?
P ~ÀAÅÖ’ ã¨O㨯 $`«O ~å[ÉèÏ+¨QÍ LO_Õk. ÉèÏ~°`«
^ÕâO◊ Ö’ Zxfl ÉèÏ+¨Å∞ L<åfl JO^Œih Hõe¿Ñ ÉèÏ+¨ ã¨O㨯 $`«O.
ã¨O㨯 $`«O `≥eã≤# "åà◊√¡ q^•º=O`«∞Å∞QÍ Ñ¨iQÆ}˜OK«
|_Õ"å~°∞.
J@∞=O\˜ q^•º=O`«∞Å ‰õΩ@∞O|OÖ’x XHõ J=∂‡~ÚH˜
q"åǨÏ"≥∞ÿ#k.
=~°∞_»∞ q^•º=O`«∞_»∞ HÍ^Œ∞. K«^∞Œ =Ù ÖËHáõ È`Õ áÈh, Hõhã¨O
Ö’Hõ*Ï˝#O ‰õÄ_® â◊¥#ºO. J=∂‡~Ú WOHÍ J`«Î "åiO\˜H˜
"≥à◊§ÖË^Œ∞.
WO`«Ö’ U^À ѨO_»∞QÆ =zÛOk.
JÅ∞¡_çx ѨO_»∞QÆH˜ PǨfixOKå~°∞.
JѨC_»∞ JO^Œ~°∂ J`«xH˜ WÖÏ K≥áêÊ~°∞.
''"å~°O^Œ~∂° q^•º=O`«∞Å∞. h ÉèÏ~°º ‰õÄ_® ÉÏQÍ K«^∞Œ =Ù
‰õΩ#flk. JO^Œ∞KÕ`« h=Ù J=Hõ`«=HõQÍ =∂\Ï¡_»‰õΩO_®
*Ï„QÆ`«ÎQÍ =∞ã¨Å∞HÀ——.
J`«#∞ J`«Î "åiO\˜H˜ =KåÛ_»∞. Éè’[<åÅ∞ JÜ«∂º~Ú.
J`«#∞ JHõ¯_» ‰õÄ~°∞Û<åfl_»∞. JѨC_»∞ JO^Œ~°∂ JHõ¯_çH˜
=zÛ ‰õÄ~°∞Û<åfl~°∞. JO^Œ~°∂ U"À K«^Œ∞=Ù
‰õΩO@∞<åfl~°∞.
26 JHÀì|~ü–2018
Z"£∞.ã¨`«º=u
044-23621467
J`«x ÉèÏ~°º ‰õÄ_® U^À K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩO@∞#flk. J`«#∞ U^À
ѨÙã¨ÎHõO K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩO@∞#fl ÉÏ==∞ik ^ŒQÆæiH˜ "≥o¡, ''ÉÏ=QÍ~°∂
Uq∞\˜ K«^Œ∞=Ù`«∞<åfl~°∞?—— Jx „ѨtflOKå_»∞.
JO^Œ∞‰õΩ P ÉÏ==∞ik u#flQÍ =ÙO_»‰õΩO_® ''JÖËYºO——
Jx ã¨=∂^è•#O WKåÛ_»∞.
"ÕàÏHÀà◊OQÍ, "≥@HÍ~°OQÍ. ''JÖÏQÍ =∞Ozk KåÖÏ ÉÏQÆ∞O
@∞Ok. K«^Œ∞=ÙHÀO_ç—— J<åfl_»∞.
P =∂@Å∞ qx JO^Œ~°∂ #"åfi~°∞.
JHõ¯_Õ =Ù#fl J`«x ÉèÏ~°º ÖËz xÅ|_ç ''=Úã¨Åó H˜ãÖ¨ ÏÜ«∞`Õ?——
Jx qKå~°OQÍ JHõ¯_» #∞O_ç "≥o¡áÈ~ÚOk.
J`«xH˜ `≥eÜ«∞ÖË^∞Œ . HÍh, `å#∞ U^À `«ÑC¨ QÍ =∂\Ï¡_®#h,
JO^Œ∞ˆH JO^Œ~°∂ #"åfi~°h, `å#∞ K«^Œ∞=Ù~åx "å_»#x ÉèÏ~°º
qKå~°OQÍ L#fl^Œh `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞.
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
HÍh ''=Úã¨Åó H˜ã¨ÖÏÜ«∞`Õ—— JO>Ë Uq∞\’ `≥eÜ«∞ÖË^Œ∞.
ZÖÏÔQ·<å `å#∞ K«^Œ∞=ÙHÀ"åÅx xâ◊Û~ÚOK«∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞. WO\˜H˜
"≥àÏ¡Hõ WO\˜"åi`À K≥Ñ≤Ê K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩ<ÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ HÍj "≥àϧ_»∞.
P ~ÀAÅÖ’ HÍj JO>Ë q^ŒºÅ #QÆ~°O. JHõ¯_» K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩ#fl
"å~°O>Ë JO^ŒiH© ZO`À Q“~°=O. J`«#∞ `«^HÕ õ nHõQΔ Í Ñ¨<fl≥ O_»∞
ã¨O=`«û~åÅ∞ JHõ¯_» K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩx uiy =KåÛ_»∞.
JO^Œ~∂° ã¨O`À+≤OKå~°∞. J`«"Î åiO\’¡ JO^Œ~∂° ã¨O`À+≤Oz
J`«xx PǨfixOKå~°∞. J`«"Î åiO\’¡ P ÉÏ==∞ikx, =∂\Ï¡_»
‰õΩO_® =∞ã¨Å∞HÀ=∞x JO^Œ~°∂ ÃÇÏK«ÛiOKå~°∞.
J`«#∞ J`«Î"åiO\˜H˜ =KåÛ_»∞. ~åHõ ~åHõ J`«Î"åiO\˜H˜
=zÛ# JÅ∞¡_çx, JO^Œ~°∂ P^Œ~°OQÍ PǨfixOKå~°∞. J`«x
ÉèÏ~°º KåÖÏ ã¨O`À+≤OzOk.
`«# Éèí~°Î uiy =zÛ#O^Œ∞‰õΩ, JO^Œ∞Ö’ HÍjÖ’ K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩx,
ѨO_ç`«∞_≥· uiy =zÛ#O^Œ∞‰õΩ P#OkOzOk.
ã¨O`À+¨OQÍ, P#O^ŒOQÍ P"≥∞ J`«x ^ŒQÆæiH˜ =zÛOk.
JÅOHÍ~°OÖ’ WOHÍ JO^ŒOQÍ L#fl P"≥∞#∞ ѨO_ç`«∞_»∞
`«^ÕHõOQÍ K«∂¿ã_»∞.
"≥O@<Õ J`«xH˜ J`«#∞ K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩ#fl XHõ ã¨∂H˜Î ''ÉèÏ~åº
~°∂Ѩ=f â◊„`«∞ó—— Jx *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =zÛOk.
N~°ã¨∞Î â◊√Éèí=∞ã¨∞Î
"≥O@<Õ J`«#∞ XHõ Ѩ^Œ∞<≥·# ѨiHõ~°O HÀã¨O K«∂¿ã_»∞.
JHõ¯_» H˘xfl Ѩà◊√¡ =Ù<åfl~Ú. P „ѨHõ¯<Õ XHõ HõuÎ =Ù#flk. P
HõuÎ fã≤ J`«#∞ P"≥∞ #∞k\˜ g∞^Œ QÍÜ«∞O KÕâß_»∞.
P"≥∞ ÉèíÜ«∞Ѩ_çáÈ~Ú ˆHHõÅ∞ "Õã≤Ok.
JO^Œ~°∂ =KåÛ~°∞. #∞^Œ∞@ QÍÜ«∞O`À ~°HõÎO HÍ~°∞`«∂
=Ù#fl P"≥∞x K«∂ã≤ JO^Œ~°∂ ÉèíÜ«∞Ѩ_®¤~°∞. JHõ¯_»‰õΩ =zÛ#
P"≥∞ `«e¡ U_»=™êyOk. J`«QÎ Íix K«∂¿ã_»∞ JÅ∞¡_∞» . P"≥∞H˜
XHõ Hõ#∞flÖË^∞Œ . ''UHÍH©Δ Ö’Hõ HõO@H©—— Jx K«kq#k *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ
=zÛ, P"≥∞ Ô~O_À Hõ#∞fl J^Õ HõuÎ`À á⁄_çKå_»∞.
P"≥∞ ˆHHõÅ∞ "ÕÜ«∞™êyOk.
D QÀÅH˜ JO^Œ~°∂ =KåÛ~°∞.
J`«xx ã¨O*Ï~Ú+‘ J_çQÍ~°∞.
J`«#∞ HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞ q=iOKå_»∞.
JÅ∞¡_∞» , JO^Œ∞<å ѨO_ç`∞« _»∞, WO`« Jq"ÕHOõ QÍ „Ѩ=iÎO
K«_»O K«∂ã≤, JO^Œ~°∂ #"Õfi~°∞.
''ÉÏ= HÍj "≥o¡<å |∞^Œ∞úÅ∞ =Ú#∞Ѩ\ ˜"Õ—— J<åfl_»∞ ÉÏ=
=∞ik.
=Úã¨ÅóH˜ã¨ÖÏÜ«∞`Õ! ''~ÀHõe zQÆ∞iã¨∞ÎO^•?—— Jx
qKåiOzOk J`«x ÉèÏ~°º.
JqѶ¨∞fl=∞ã¨∞Î

N ÉèíQÆ=f ^Œ~°≈#O (HÍ=∂MϺ), Q“ǨÏu

ã¨fiã≤ÎN KåO„^Œ=∂# N qà◊Oa <å=∞ ã¨OII~° ѨÙ+¨º â◊√II K«`«∞~°Ìj, Pk"å~°O
20–01–2019 #∞O_ç 31–01–2019 =~°‰õΩ J™êûO ~å¢+¨ìOÖ’ Q“ǨÏu #O^Œ∞ <≥ÅH˘x L#fl
HÍ=∂MϺ J=∞‡ "åi ^Œ~°≈#=Ú.
Jëêì^Œâ◊ â◊H˜Î Ñ‘~î°=ÚÅ qâı+¨=ÚÅ „Ѩ=K«#=Ú
u„ÉèÏëê =∞Ǩ ã¨Ç¨Ï™ê„=^èx• , Ѩ„}= Ñ‘~îåkèѨu „|ǨχN =kÌѨiΠѨ^•‡Hõ~ü QÍ~°∞.
ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞ =ã¨u, Éè’[#=Ú ã¨^Œ∞áêÜ«∞=ÚÅ∞.
x~°fiǨÏ}
‰õÄzÉèÁ@¡ ã¨`«º<å~åÜ«∞} â◊~°‡, ''"≥·kHõ xÅÜ«∞O——, áê¡\ò <≥O. 125, NѨÙ~°O HÍÅh,
=¸™ê~åOÉÏQ∑, ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£ – 36. 98493 88730, 040–24548730
Ѷ≤„|=i 10, 2019Ö’ K«O_ôÜ«∂QÆ ã¨Ç≤Ï`« (ÅOHõ Ü«∂„`«)
JHÀì|~ü–2018 27
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

=Åã¨"å^Œ∞Å ^Œ∞+¨Ê„Kå~åÅ∞–
Ѷ¨e`åÅ∞–"åã¨Î"åÅ∞
=Å㨠"å^Œ∞Å ^Œ∞„+¨ÊKå~åÅÖ’ D <≥ÅÖ’ =∞~À =∞∂_»∞ JOâßÅ#∞ QÆ∞iOz# ã¨=∂Kå~°O a.Zãπ.â◊~°‡,
D ã¨OzHõÖ’ `≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘O^•O. Jq 1. ÉèÏ~°fÜ«∞∞Å PǨ~°Ñ¨Ù JÅ"å@∞¡ áœ+≤ìHõ`«Ö’Ñ≤Oz#q 92461 01884
(Food habits of Indians are not nutritious) 2. ÉèÏ~°fÜ«∞∞ʼnõΩ ^Õ=Ùà◊√¡ Z‰õΩ¯=. W"Õ
Jaè=$kúH˜ J=~À^èŒHÍÅ∞. (Gods are too-many for Indians It’s an hindrance to developement)
3.P~ÀQƺ ã¨∂„`åÅ∞ ÃÇ˙q∞Ü≥∂, PÜ«∞∞ˆ~fi^Œ B+¨^è•Å∞ ™êHΔͺ^è•~°OÖËx "≥·^Œºq^è•<åÅ∞ (Health tips, Homeo,
Ayurvedic are based on no Evidence)
D Jã¨`«º„ѨKå~åÅ "≥#∞Hõ ‰õΩ„@, "å\˜ Ѷ¨e`åÅ∞, "åã¨Î"åÅ∞ `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩO^•O.
F-Food áœ+≤ìHÍǨ~°O u#@O ÖË^Œx *ÏeѨ_®¤~°∞.
WHõ¯_ç PǨ~° ^è•<åºÅ q`«Î<åefl Ѩ@∞ì‰õΩáÈÜ«∂~°∞. XOQÀÅ∞
U ^Õâ◊ã¨O㨯 $`≥·<å `≥eÜ«∂ÅO>Ë P ^Õâ◊ ѨÙã¨ÎHÍÅ#∞ =O\˜ =∞Oz *Ïu Ѩâ◊√=ÙÅ#∞ `«~°eOK«∞‰õΩáÈÜ«∂~°∞. ^ÕjÜ«∞
u~°ˆQ¿ãÎ KåÅ∞. ~°K«~∞∞`«Å∞ ã¨=∞HÍb# ã¨=∂*Ïxfl "åi "≥∞ÿ# q`«Î#O #tOzOk. ã¨`«∞Î= ÖËx ~°HÍÅ ^è•<åºÅ∞, q`«Î#O
~°K«#Å∞ „ѨuaOa™êÎ~∞∞. J@∞=O\˜ L^ŒO`«O _ç„wÖ’ ÖËx Ѷ¨ÖÏÅ∞ „ѨKå~°OÖ’H˜ =KåÛ~∞∞. ѨO@Å q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ q^Õj
áê~î°OQÍ =ÙO_Õk. (U ã¨O^Õâ◊O W"åfiÅx Ü«∞∞Å J^Œ∞ѨÙÖ’H˜ "≥o¡áÈÜ«∂O.
P áê~î°O ÃÑ\Ïì~À ^Õ=ÙxH˜ ^ŒOѨÙ_»∞ aÜ«∞ºO J<åQÆiHõO– q∞Å∞¡
Z~°∞Hõ) P áê~î°O ¿Ñ~°∞ 'k Ö’ Ѩ\ ˜ì# `≥Å¡aÜ«∞ºO <åQÆi
~Àãπì Ñ≤Q—∑ J<Õk. ѨzÛ HõOQÍ =∂~åÛ~°∞.
=∂Oã¨O =∂„`«"Õ∞ ^è•<åºÅ∞, Ѩà◊√¡, ‰õÄ~°
u#@O `≥eû# QÍÜ«∞Å∞ ux, =∞#
áêâßÛ`«∞ºÅ <åQÆ Ñ¨Ósfi‰õΩÅ∞ ^è•~°∞_躻 OQÍ
iHõ`«Ö’ '=O_»∞ =ÙO_»@O, „á⁄^Œ∞Ì\ ˜
‰õΩx— u<Õ PKå~°O #∞Oz, ™êÜ«∞O„`«O
<ÕiÊ# Hõ^äŒè. „Ѩ=∂^Œ =~°‰õΩ Ñ¨xKÕã¨∞HÀ=@O
=âß`«∞Î WÅ∞¡ JO@∞ =∞#‰õΩ `≥eã≤O^Õ. ÉèÏ~°fÜ«∞
H˘x, JO^Œ∞Ö’ ѨOkÑ≤Å¡Å∞ Ãã#· ºO J<åk #∞Oz âßs~°Hõ â◊HHΘ ©
HÍeáÈ=@O– ^•xfl J#∞HÀ‰õΩO_® g~°`åfixH© x^Œ~°≈#OQÍ xeKå~°∞.
~°∞z K«∂ã≤# =ºH˜Î 'HÍeÛ uO>Ë ~°∞zQÍ =ÙO@∞Ok qq^èŒ „áêO`åÖ’¡ =Ù#fl "å`å=~°}ÏxH˜ J#∞‰õÄÅ"≥∞#ÿ
Jx HõxÃÑ\˜ì# qz„`«Hõ^äŒ Jk. PǨ~°ÑÙ¨ JÅ"å@∞¡, JHõ¯_» ѨO_Õ Ñ¨O@Å∞ =∞# qâßÅ ^ÕâO◊ Ö’
J@∞=O\˜ J<åQÆiHõ áêâßÛ`«∞ºÅ∞ =~°Î‰õΩÅ∞QÍ 1765 =ÙO_Õq.
=∞#^Õâ◊OÖ’ HÍÅ∞ÃÑ\Ïì~°∞. ÉèíHõΔ º, Éè’[º, ÖËǨϺ, KÀ+¨º áêhÜ«∂^Œ∞ÅÖ’ qq^èŒ ~°HÍÅ∞
WHõ¯_»∞#fl ~°Hõ~°HÍÅ PǨ~° Ѩ^•~å÷Å∞, *∏#flÅ∞, H˘„~°Å∞, =∞# ѨÙ~å}ÏÅÖ’ =i‚OK«_®xfl |\˜ì PǨ~°q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ =∞#O
ã¨[Å˚ ∞, =i, QÀ^è∞Œ =∞Å∞–„Ѩãk≤ ú J~∞∞# #=^è•<åºÅ#∞ K«∂ã≤ ZO`« =∞∞O^Œ∞<åfl"≥∂ `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ=K«∞Û.
Pâ◊Û~°ºÑ¨_®¤~°∞. âßHÍǨ~°O JO>Ë `≥eÜ«∞x "å~°∞ =∞#O J#flѨÓ~°‚ J~∞∞# =∞# ÉèÏ~°`« ^Õâ◊OÖ’ 1765 #∞Oz1947
28 JHÀì|~ü–2018
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=~°‰õΩ 120 ã¨OII „a\©+π ~å[ºOÖ’ 31
™ê~°∞¡ Hõ~°∞=Ù =zÛOk. „a\©+π
"å~°∞ "åi Ãã·<åºxH˜ HÍ=
Åã≤# PǨ~°Ñ^¨ •~åúÅ#∞
J„Hõ=∞OQÍ, J=∂#∞
+¨OQÍ `«~°eOK«∞‰õΩ
áÈ~∞∞ #O^Œ∞=Å¡
=zÛ# Hõ$„u=∞ Hõ~°∞
=Ùeq. PHõeH˜ `«@∞ìHÀ
ÖËHõ HõÅHõ`åÎ #∞Oz
=∞„^•ã¨∞ =~°‰Ωõ J<ÕHõ #QÆ~å
ÅÖ’ ÅHõΔÖÏk=∞Ok J<åfl~°∞ÎÅ∞
Ѩ_ç# áê@∞¡ K«i„`«Ö’ pHõ\ ˜~ÀAÅ∞–
1833 "Õ∞, E<£ =∂™êÅÖ’ =∞# ~åROÖ’ ‰õÄ_® UÅ∂~°∞,
ɡ["å_», [QÆæÜ«∞º¿Ñ@, =∞zbѨ@flO "≥∞∞II Ѩ@ì}ÏÅÖ’ 80
"ÕÅ=∞Ok „Ѩ[Å∞ QÆOlhà◊¡ HÀã¨O xsH˜ΔOKå~°∞.
„a\©+π „ѨÉèí∞`«fiO KÕã≤# ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O `«‰õΩ¯"Õ. =^•#∞ºÖˇ·#
ZO^Œ~À (U#∞QÆ∞Å g~å™êfiq∞, N=∞u _˘Hõ¯ã‘`«=∞‡ "≥∞∞II)
J<åfl~°∞ÎÅ#∞ P^Œ∞H˘<åfl~°∞.
Ô~O_»= „ѨѨOK«Ü«∞∞^ŒúO `«~åfi`« „a\©+π ^Õâ◊O Jxfl q^è•Å
k"åàÏ fã≤Ok. PǨ~°Ñ^¨ •~å÷ÅHÔ · W`«~° ^ÕâßÅÃÑ· P^è•~°Ñ_¨ Oç k.
1939 „áêO`åÖ’¡<Õ U\Ï 2HÀ@¡ @#∞flÅ PǨ~°Ñ¨^•~åúÅ∞,
ѨOK«^•~°, Ѩà◊√¡, [O`«∞=∂Oã¨O giH˜ J=ã¨~°O JÜÕ∞ºk.
=Åã¨"å^Œ∞Å∞ `«=∞ Pnè#OÖ’ =Ù#fl qq^èŒ ^ÕâßÅ#∞ Ñ‘eÛ,
Ñ≤Ñ≤ÊKÕã≤ D PǨ~åxfl á⁄O^Õq.
™êfi`«O„`«ºO `«~åfi`« ‰õÄ_® D Hõ~∞° =Ù ~°H¯õ ã≤ =∞#efl "≥O|_çO
zOk. nxH˜ Ѩiëê¯~°OQÍ J"≥∞iHÍ`À =∞#O F XѨÊO^ŒO
KÕã¨∞H˘<åflO.
Ñ≤.ZÖò.480 QÍ „Ѩã^≤ "úŒ ∞≥ #ÿ D XѨÊO^ŒO EÖˇ1· 0, 1954Ö’
J=∞Å∞Ö’H˜ =zÛOk. (Public Law-480) PǨ~°Ñ^¨ •~åúÅ∞
L`«ÊuÎ ÃÑOK«_®xH˜, ''J<å~ÀQƺO HõeæOKÕ Z~°∞=ÙÅ∞, ~°™êÜ«∞#
Ѩ^•~å÷Å∞—— =∞#^Õâ◊OÖ’H˜ „Ѩ"ÕtOKå~∞∞.
¿ãO„nÜ«∞ Ѩ^Œúu =º=™êÜ«∞O =Å¡<Õ 'Hõ~°∞=Ù— Jx =∞#efl
#q∞‡OKå~°∞. „Éèí=∞Ö’ D 70 ã¨OII QÆ_çzáÈÜ«∂~∞∞.
=∞#^Õâ◊O q^Õj "åºáê~°ã¨∞ÎÅ KÕu֒Ѩ_çOk.
[OH±Ñ¶¨Ù_£û ^•fi~å, á¶êãπì Ѷ¨Ù_£û ^•fi~å q+¨Éè’[#O KÕã¨∞Î<åflO!
T|HÍÜ«∂xfl kQÆ∞=∞u KÕã¨∞H˘O@∞<åflO. ZO`À „Ѩܫ∞`«flO`À
\©, HÍѶ‘Å#∞, j`«ÅáêhÜ«∂Å#∞ =∞#
‰õΩ <ÕiÊOKå~°∞. ÉèÏ~°fÜ«∞∞Å
PǨ~°ÑÙ¨ JÅ"å@¡#∞ q=∞
i≈Oz# "åˆ~ =∞#
^•iH˜ =ã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞.
¿ãO„nÜ«∞ =º=™ê
Ü«∞O TѨO^Œ∞ H˘O
\’Ok.
ѨѨC–J#flO,
ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞–J#flO—
=∞Oz^Œx q^Õj âßGA˝Å∞
<Õ_∞» =∞#H˜ áê~îåÅ∞ K≥ÑÙ¨ <Î åfl~°∞.
G-God
=∞~À „ѨKå~°O– ''ÉèÏ~°fÜ«∞∞ʼnõΩ ^Õ=Ùà◊√§ Z‰õΩ¯=– J^Õ
God’s are too many for
„ѨQÆu x~À^èŒHõO—— J<Õk–
hindus-Give-up your philosophy & Culture, if
you want development „a\©+π "å~°∞ „ѨKå~°O KÕã≤#
D Jã¨`åºxfl =∞#^Õâ◊ '"Õ∞^è•=ÙÅ∞— ‰õÄ_® #=∂‡~°∞.
„Ѩf K≥@∞ì, ѨÙ@ìÅ#∞ ^≥·=OQÍ ÉèÏqOKÕ ÉèÏ=# Ѩ@¡ ã≤QÆ∞æ
Ѩ_Õ =∞#ã¨Î`«fiO ÃÑiyOk. =∞`«=∂iÊà◊¡H˜ J=HÍâ◊O ÃÑi
QÍ~∞∞. XHõ ^Õ=Ù_»∞, XHõ>Ë Ñ¨Ùã¨ÎHõO– <å^Õ x["≥∞ÿ# ^≥·=O–
q∞ye#q Ãã·`å#∞Å∞ J<Õ PÖ’K«# „ѨѨOKåxfl ~°HõÎã≤HõÎO
KÕã≤Ok. ÉèÏ~°`«^Õâ◊ ã¨O㨯 $u „ѨѨOK«=∞O`å "åºÑ≤Oz
=Ù#flO`«HÍÅO âßOu "≥e¡qiã≤Ok. Ããq∞\˜H± =∞`åÅ∞
Pq~°ƒùqOz, q„QÆǨ~å^茉õΩÅ#∞ "≥O\Ï_ç K«Oáê~°∞. Z<Àfl
^ÕâßÅ∞ ~°HõÎO =∞_»∞QÆ∞Ö’¡ =∞`åÅ∞ =∂iáÈÜ«∂~∞∞.
ÉèÏ~°`«^Õâ◊O „Ѩ=zOz# "Õ^•O`«O, 'ã¨$+≤ì JO`å Dâ◊fi~°
=∞Ü«∞O— J#fl ã¨`«ºO, =∞x+≤x, =∞x+≤≤h ^ŒQÆæ~° KÕã¨∞ÎOk.
„ѨHõ$ux Ѩi~°H˜ΔOKÕÖÏ „¿Ñ~°} Wã¨∞ÎOk.
U ~°∂ѨOÖ’ P~åkèOz<å Ѩ~°=∂`«‡ XHõ¯_Õ–xâ◊ÛÅ, xifi
HÍ~°, x~°∞æ} J=ºHõÎ, J„Ѩ"Õ∞Ü«∞∞_≥·# Ѩ~°=∂`«‡ <å=∞ ~°∂áê
ʼnõΩ Jf`«∞_≥· Jxfl r=ÙÅÖ’#∂ =ÙO\Ï_»<Õ ÃÇÏ· O^Œ= ã≤^•úO
`«O „ѨѨOK«âßOuH˜ J=ã¨~°O.
™ê=∂#∞ºÅ‰õΩ J~°O÷ HÍ=\ÏxH˜, Jaè~∞° zx |\˜ì JO^Œ∞HÀ
\ÏxH˜ ѨÙ~å}ÏÅ ^•fi~å J<ÕHõ ^Õg ^Õ=`«Å∞ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂=∞`«OÖ’
=ÙO_»@O, „Hõ=∞tHõ}Δ ‰õΩ PkQÍ=Ù#fl ã¨Q∞Æ }Ï~å^è#Œ #∞, q„QÆÇ¨
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JHÀì|~ü–2018 29
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=~°Î=∂# K«i„`«Å#∞ J^茺ܫ∞#O KÕ¿ãÎ<Õ J~°ú=∞=Ù`«∞Ok.
XˆH ^Õ=Ù_»∞ J#fl =∞`åÅ"å~°∞, q„QÆǨ~å^èŒ# =ºuˆ~H˜O
z# "å~°∞, =∞#^Õâ◊OÖ’ PK«iOz# Ç≤ÏO㨠WO^Œ∞‰õΩ `å~å¯
}O! 'hÖ’<å, <åÖ’<å Dâ◊fi~°∞_»∞<åfl_»h, Ѩ~Ñ° _‘ #» O áêáê
xH˜ =∞∂Å=∞h— =∞#^Õâ◊OÖ’ Ug∞ K«^Œ∞=ÙHÀx "åxH˜ ‰õÄ_®
`≥eû# "Õ^•O`«O!
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Ѩ^Œú`«∞efl q=∞i≈OKå~°∞.
"ÕÅ ã¨O=`«û~åÅ#∞Oz ^≥"· åxfl QÆ∞iOz# ÉèÏ~°fÜ«∞ PÖ’
K«#Å#∞ J<åQÆiHõ=∞x „ѨKå~°O KÕã#≤ "åiÖ’ POˆQÜ ¡ ∞« áêÅ
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âßG"Õ`QΫ Í ¿Ñ~˘Ok# =∂H±û"≥|~ü =O\˜ ‰õΩǨÏ<å "Õ∞^è•=ÙÅ∞
ZO^Œ~À =Ù<åfl~°∞.
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=∂„`«"∞≥ <ÿ å P„Ѷ∂¨ }˜OK«x gi^Œ~Ì ∂° =∞#"Õ^•O`« âßG „QÆO^ä•
Å#∞ J^躌 Ü«∞#O KÕÜ∞« @OHÍh =∞# ^ÕâO◊ Ö’x „Ѩ=∞∞Y∞Å`À
=∞∞MÏ=∞∞d =∞∞K«Û\˜OK«x "åˆ~ HÍ=@O z„`«O.
=∂~ü¯û „Ѩ=HõÎ Hõ=∞∂ºx[O qã¨~Î }° ‰õΩ ÉèÏ~°`Öü ’x ã¨O㨯 $u
x <åâ◊#O KÕÜ∞« @O „Ѩ^•è #=∞x ÉèÏqOKå_»∞.ÉèÏ~°fÜ«∞∞Å∞–
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ѨÙã¨ÎHÍxfl JOkOKÕ=∞∞O^Õ D ‰õ=∞∂ºxã¨∞ì „Ñ¨=HõÎ JѨÊ\˜
#∂ºÜ«∂~ü¯ ÃÇÏ~åÖò¤— (WѨC_»∞ WO@ˆ~fl+¨#Öò ÃÇÏ~åÖò¤
„\˜|∂º<£) Ö’ F "åºã¨O „"å™ê_»∞.
JO^Œ∞Ö’ =∂~ü¯û ÉèÏ~°`^« âÕ O◊ QÆ∞iOz „"åã¨∂Î ''Wk Z^Œ∞QÆ∞
É∏^Œ∞QÆ∞ÖËx ^ÕâO◊ . 2000 ã¨OIIÅ∞QÍ U =∂~°∂ÊÖËx ã¨=∂[O
x=ã≤ã¨∞Î#fl F "≥∞∞~°@∞ P@qHõ ^Õâ◊O (barbaric Coun-
try) Jx ¿Ñ~˘¯<åfl_»∞.
''Pi÷HOõ QÍ Jaè=$kú K≥O^•ÅO>Ë Hõ=∞∂ºx[O Z^ŒQÍÅO>Ë
qѨ=¡ O ~å"åÅO>Ë D ^ÕâO◊ Jaè=$kú Ѩ^OŒä Ö’ Ѩ~∞° y_®ÅO>Ë
WHõ¯_» ã¨O㨯 $ux, PiúHõã≤÷ux ã¨=∞∂ÅOQÍ <åâ◊#O
K≥Ü«∂ºe– „a\©+π áêʼnõΩÅ∞ H˘O`«=~°‰õΩ D kâ◊Ö’ ã¨Ñ¶¨b
Hõ$`«∞ÅÜ«∂º~°∞. ÖˉΩõ O>Ë P=Ùefl, HÀ`«∞efl, áê=∞∞efl ѨÓlOKÕ
P#"å~∞∞u =Ù#fl D ^Õâ◊O P@qHõOQÍ<Õ =ÙO_çáÈÜÕ∞k——.
JO\Ï_»∞.
Ô~O_»∞ ^ŒâßÉÏÌÅ „H˜`«O =∂H±û"≥|~ü ‰õÄ_® Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂, É∫^Œú
=∞`åÅ =Å¡<Õ ÉèÏ~°`ü, K≥·<åÅ∞ Jaè=$kú ™ê^èŒ#Ö’ "≥#Hõ|_ç
#@∞¡ ÉèÏqOKå_»∞. Wk ZO`« Jã¨`«º"≥∂ K«∂ã¨∞Î<åflO.
30 JHÀì|~ü–2018
H-Health
=Åã¨"å^Œ∞Å∞ „ѨKå~°O KÕã≤# Jã¨`åºÅÖ’ =∞~˘Hõ\ ˜ ^ÕjÜ«∞
"≥·^Œºq^è•<åÅÃÑ· Z‰õΩ¯ÃÑ\˜ì# H˘~°_®!
q*Ï˝#O ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl, 'Jâß„ã‘ÎÜ«∞ r=#q^è•#O— ‰õÄ_®
ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞`ÀOk. ã¨O=`«û~åÅ∞QÍ =Ù#fl ^ÕjÜ«∞ "≥·^Œºq^è•#O x~°¡
HΔͺxH˜ QÆ∞i J~∞∞ºOk.
ã¨∞~°H`Δ˜ "« ∞≥ #ÿ B+¨^∞Œè Å∞, JѨÙ~°∂Ѩ"∞≥ #ÿ P~ÀQͺxfl HÍáê_»@O
ÅHõΔ ºO `˘eQÍ J=`«iOz# PÜ«∞∞ˆ~fi^Œ "≥^· ºŒ q^è•#O „Ѩ[ʼnõΩ
^Œ∂~°OQÍ [iyOk. (PÜ«∞∞ˆ~fi^Œ „ѨÜ≥∂[#O`«∞ ã¨fiã¨÷㨺 ™êfiã¨÷º
ÅHõ}Δ O–P`«∞~°ãº¨ qHÍ~° „Ѩâ=◊ ∞#O´P~ÀQƺ=O`«∞x P~ÀQͺxfl
HÍáê_»@O, ~ÀyH˜ =zÛ# ~ÀQÍxfl ^Œ∂~°O KÕÜ∞« @O– PÜ«∞∞ˆ~fi^Œ
„ѨÜ∂≥ [#O) .WѨÊ\˜H© =∞# =∞^躌 #∞#fl 80–90 ã¨OII =$^Œ∞Åú ∞
=∞Oz â◊s~° ^è•~°∞_軺O`À =ÙO_»\ÏxH˜ HÍ~°}O "åi P~ÀQƺ
Hõ~°"≥∞ÿ# PǨ~° JÅ"å@∞¡, "åºÜ«∂=∞O, q„âßOu, â◊√z`«fiO`À
‰õÄ_ç# r=# q^è•#O.
Jâß„ã‘ÎÜ«∞"≥∞ÿ# PǨ~°O, qǨ~°O ~ÀQÆ∞Å#∞ `«Ü«∂~°∞ KÕã¨∞Î
#flk. =∞∂eHõÅ∞, ~ÀQÆx~åú~}° Ѩ^`úŒ ∞« Å∞ (<å_ç "≥∞∞II), =O\˜O\˜
ÉÏ=∞‡ "≥·^ŒºO Hõ#∞=∞~°∞QÆ∞ J=Ù`«∞<åfl~∞∞.
✦ g\˜ ™ê÷#OÖ’ H˘`«H Î ˘`«Î "åº^è∞Œ Å`À, Pã¨∞Ѩ„`«∞Å∞ xO_»∞QÍ
=ÙO@∞<åfl~∞∞.
✦ ^Œ∞„+¨ÊÉèÏ"åÅ∞ HõÅ =∞O^Œ∞Å∞ "å_»HõO`À P~ÀQƺO ^Œ∂~°
"≥∞ÿOk.
✦ Ѩ^ºŒä O J<Õ P~ÀQƺ ~°H} Δõ ã¨∂„`åxfl "≥^· ∞Œ ºÖË ¿ÇÏà◊# KÕÜ∞« @O
=Å¡ ã¨=∂[OÖ’ ~ÀQÍÅ∞ Z‰õΩ¯=Ü«∂º~∞∞.
✦ "åº^èŒ∞Å#∞ ã¨$+≤ìOKÕ =∞O^Œ∞Å#∞ qK«ÛÅq_çQÍ "å_»∞
`«∞<åfl~°∞.
✦ ã¨=∞„QÆ P~ÀQƺ ã¨O~°HõΔ} ™ê÷#OÖ’ ~ÀQÆ ÅHõΔ} zH˜`«û ¿Ñ~°∞
`≥K«∞ÛH˘Ok.
✦ =O\˜Å∞¡–„Ѩ^äŒ=∞ zH˜`«ûQÍ =ÙO_Õ ã≤÷u#∞Oz JxflO\˜H©
=∞O^Œ∞Å∞ "å_»HõO Z‰õΩ¯"≥·Ok.
✦ áêi„âßq∞Hõ „ѨÜ≥∂[<åʼnõΩ `«QÆæ@∞¡QÍ "≥·^Œºq^è•#O
=ÙO\’Ok.
✦ P~ÀQƺO–Pi÷HõOQÍ ÉèÏ~°=∞~∞∞º ‰õÄ~°∞ÛOk. ™êì~ü"≥·^ŒºO,
=∞O^Œ∞Å HõOÃÑhÅ∞– `«^•fi~å HÍÅ∞+¨ºO–XHõ q+¨ =Å
Ü«∞OÖ’ „ѨѨOK«O =ÙOk.
WHõ<<·≥ å P~ÀQͺxfl „Ѩ™êkOKÕ qq^èŒ "≥^· ºŒ q^è•<åÅxflO\˜h
ã¨=∞#fiÜ«∞O KÕã≤ JO^ŒiH© `«‰õΩ¯= Y~°∞ÛH˜ P~ÀQƺO „Ѩ™êkOKÕ
„Ѩ„H˜Ü«∞ "≥∞∞^ŒÅ"åfie!
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
|∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O Kèåi@|∞Öò „@ãπì HÍ~°º„Hõ=∂Å∞
Lz`« PÜ«Úˆ~fi^Œ "≥·^Œº ta~°O
|∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O Kåi@|∞Öò „@ãπì ¿ã"åHÍ~°º„Hõ=∂ÅÖ’ ÉèÏQÆOQÍ
„Ѩu U_®k x~°fiÇ≤ÏOKÕ 'Lz`« PÜ«Úˆ~fi^Œ "≥·^Œº ã¨ÅǨ ta~°O—
`Õ.19.08.2018k, Pk"å~°O<å_»∞ „@ãπì HÍ~åºÅÜ«∞OÖ’
„Ѩ=ÚY PÜ«Úˆ~fi^Œ "≥·^Œ∞º~åÅ∞ _®.QÍÜ«∞„f^Õq QÍiKÕ
x~°fiÇ≤ÏOѨ|_çOk.
|∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O =º=™ê÷Ѩ‰õΩÅ∞ „|Ǩχ„j _®. ™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Y
â◊~°‡ QÍ~°∞ *’ºu„Ѩ[fiÅ#`À D HÍ~°º„Hõ=∂xfl „áê~°OaèOKå~°∞.
™ê^è•~°} P~ÀQƺ ã¨=∞㨺ÖË HÍHõ, n~°…HÍeHõ J<å~ÀQͺÅ`À
ÉÏ^èŒÑ¨_Õ"å~°∞ ‰õÄ_® JkèHõã¨OYºÖ’ D "≥·^Œºta~°O ^•fi~å
Åaúá⁄O^•~°∞.
¿ã"å^Œ$HõÊ^äŒO`À#∞#fl |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~îåxH˜ Z<Àfl ã¨O=`«û~åÅ∞QÍ
Lz`« "≥·^Œºta~åxfl x~°fiÇ≤Ïã¨∞Î#fl _®.QÍÜ«∞„f^Õq QÍiH˜, ã¨Ç¨
Ü«∞Hõ "≥·^Œ∞ºÖˇ·# _®.ZO. t=Hõ$+¨‚, _®.ѨÙÅ∂¡i HõàϺ}üʼnõΩ
|∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O `«~°Ñ¨Ù# „@ãπì =º=™ê÷Ѩ‰õΩÅ∞ „|Ǩχ„j ™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO
=∞Ǩ=∞Ǩϟáê^蕺ܫÚʼnõΩ '|∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O— ã¨`å¯~°O
''|∞∞+≤Ñ~‘ O°î ã¨`û« OQÆO——, ~å[=∞¿ÇÏO„^Œ=~°O âßY x~°fiǨÏ}
Ö’ "≥·.ZO.q.Z.ǨÅ∞Ö’ _®II ~°q Ѩ~°ã¨ P^èŒfi~°º=OÖ’
11.09.18 L^ŒÜ«∞O ''=∞Ǩ=∞Ǩϟáê^蕺ܫÚʼnõΩ #Y z„`«
ã¨=∞~°Û#—— HÍ~°º„Hõ=∞O [iyOk. nxH˜ „|Ǩχ„j ™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO
+¨}∞‡Y â◊~‡° QÍ~°∞ ã¨<å‡# ™ê~°^ºŒä O =Ç≤ÏOKå~°∞. 'ã¨∂~°º—Ѩ„uHÍ
ã¨Oáê^Œ‰õΩÅ∞ „j q.Ü«∞ãπ.Ü«∞ãπ.Hõ$+¨‚ ‰õΩ=∂~ü QÍ~°∞ ã¨ÉèÏ
„áê~°OÉèí‰õΩÅ∞QÍ, 'ÉèÏQÆ=`« qiOz— _®II \˜.q.<å~åÜ«∞}
~å=ÙQÍ~°∞ ã¨ÉèÏ^茺‰õΔΩ Å∞QÍ =º=ǨÏiOKå~°∞.
✦ 2850 qaè # fl~° ∂ áêÅ QÆ } Ѩ u #Yz„`åÅ „Ѩ ^ Œ ~ ° ≈ #
QÍqOKå~°∞.
ã¨<å‡#„QÆÇ‘Ï`«Å∞:
=∞Ǩ =∞Ǩϟáê^蕺ܫÚÅ∞– „|Ǩχ„j qâ◊fi<å^äŒ QÀáêÅHõ$+¨‚
+¨}∞‡Y â◊~°‡QÍ~°∞ Lz`«su# ã¨`«¯iOKå~°∞.
D HÍ~°º„Hõ=∞OÖ’ |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O „@ã‘ì „j ZO. ã¨∂~°º<å~å
Ü«∞}QÍ~°∞, „j ÔH. ÉèÏ㨯~°~°=∞}=¸iÎQÍ~°∞, |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
HÍ~åºÅÜ«∞ ã≤|ƒOk „j Zãπ.q.Zãπ.Z<£.â◊~°‡QÍ~°∞, „j ZO.
âı+™¨ ê~ÚQÍ~°∞, „j=∞uѨ^‡Œ QÍ~°∞ "≥Ú^ŒÖ#·ˇ "å~°∞ áêÖÁæ<åfl~°∞.
âß„ã≤Î QÍ~°∞ ("åºHõ~}° O, `«~¯° O, "Õ^•O`«O), „|Ǩχ„j H˘OÃÑÅ¡
ã¨`«º<å~åÜ«∞} âß„ã≤Î QÍ~°∞ ("åºHõ~°}O, "Õ^•O`«O),
„|Ǩχ„j ^À~°ƒÅ „ѨÉèÏHõ~° â◊~°‡ QÍ~°∞ (ã¨O㨯 $`« â◊`å=^è•x,
`«~°¯O, "Õ^•O`«O), „|Ǩχ„j z„~å=Ói „j~å=∞â◊~°‡QÍ~°∞
(ã¨O㨯 $`åO„^èŒ â◊`å=^è•x, "Õ^OŒ , "Õ^ÉŒ Ïè +¨ºO „Ѩ=K«‰Ωõ Å∞),
„|Ǩχ„j â◊ÖÏHõ ~°Ñ¶¨Ú<å^äŒ â◊~°‡QÍ~°∞ (=∞ǨÉèÏ~°`« J#∞
"å^Œ‰õΩÅ∞)
™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO "å~°∞ =∂\Ï¡_»∞`«∂, ''Ѩ~°=∞ǨÏOã¨Å∞QÍ nHõΔ
=Ç≤ÏOK«HõáÈ~Ú<å Ѩi„"å[‰õΩÅ∞QÍ g~°∞ ^èŒ~°‡ "åºÑ≤Î
KÕã¨∞Î<åfl——~°x H˘xÜ«∂_®~°∞.
„áê}O LO^•ÖË^• J#∞‰õΩ<Õ QÀ\˜`À „áê}=O`«"≥∞ÿ#
ÉÁ=∞‡Å∞ ã¨$+≤ìã¨∞Î#fl „j ~°q Ѩ~°ã¨‰õΩ ™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO "å~°∞ Jaè
#O^Œ#Å∞ `≥eÜ«∞*Ë™ê~°∞.
P `«~∞° "å`« =∞Ǩ =∞Ǩϟáê^蕺ܫÚÅ#∞ „j~°q ^ŒOѨ`∞« Å∞
#∂`«# =„ã¨Î=ÚÅ`À#∞, `åO|∂ŠѶ¨Å ѨÙëêÊ^Œ∞Å`À#∞
ã¨`«¯iOKå~°∞. `å#∞ z„uOz# PÜ«∂ ѨO_ç`«∞Å #Y
z„`«=Ú#∞ „j~°q "åiH˜ JO^Œ*Ë™ê~°∞.
–k#=Ç≤Ï Ç¨Ï#∞=∞O`«~å=Ù
JHÀì|~ü–2018 31
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
The Vedas are considered as the
foundational scriptures of Hindus. There
is no exaggeration in the saying that the
Vedas are the sources of all knowledge
paraa and aparaa. They
are universal in their
application.
Vedic Literature
Agricultural Aspects in
Rugveda
gavi nicinabare
kinareva Svedamasisvidana ksamevorja
suyavasatsacethe
"Like toiling bees ye bring to us your honey,
as bees into the hide that opens downward."
Similarly several mantras are found in
Atharvaveda dealing with several plants and
trees like asoka, pipal and banyan"
Yunakta sira vi yuga tanota krte yonau
vapateha bijam
Virajah srustih sabhara asanno nediya it
srnyah pakvama yavan
"Harness ye the plow, extend the yokes; scat-
ter (vap) the seed here in the prepared womb;
may the bunch of vijaj be burdened for us; may

I t is known to everybody that food is one of the sickless draw in the ripe yet closer".
the basic necessities of life. Hence procure-
ment of food has been one of the major ac-
River-Fed irrigation and
Rain-Fed Irrigation
tivities of mankind. References found in The Vedas describe the regions surrounding
Vedas and Sastras indicate that agriculture the rivers put to agriculture.
was developed as a science of producing and Imam me gange yamune sarasvati sutudri
storing food for men and cattle. stomam sacata parusnya
Asikniya marudvrdhe
our sages identified the correlation between vitastayarjikiye srnuhya
the stars at the time of conception of clouds susomaya
and the quantity of rainfall. Their observa- "Ganga, Yamuna, Sutudri,
tion is that the Purvabhadra, Uttarabhadra sarasvati and Sindu ...."
Several references are found
and Rohini result in heavy rains, while with respect to river-fed irriga-
Arudra, Aslesha Svati and Satabhisham tion and rain-fed irrigation.
maintain good rains over long time spell. Osadhayasca me krstapacyam
ca mekrstapacyam ca me
Several mantras are found in Rugveda deal- "Grains, irrigated crops and rainfed crops ...."
ing with various aspects of agriculture like Several agricultural products are described :
environment, animal husbandary and farm- Vrihayasca me yavasca me masasca me
ing practices. The topics of the suktas, like tilasca me mudgasca me khalvasca me
sun, rain, trees, birds and animals are viewed godhumasca me masurasca me
from the points of usefulness to mankind. It "Barley, Rice, black grain, gingili, cereals ...
is gratifying to find one sukta devoted for wheat, pulses ..." .
krushi itself. Similarly Aksasukta is there glo- Domestication of animals for furtherance of
rifying agriculture. agriculture is also covered in the mantras.
Arangareva madhverayethe saradheva "Ox, cow ...."

Dr.R.V.S.S. Avadhanulu
32 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
Advanced agricultural tools were developed
using copper, iron, wood and leather.
Ayasca me, sisam ca me, trapusca me,
syamam ca me, loham ca me
"Iron, lead, tin, copper and pig iron ..."
Artisans & Agricultural Labourers :-
The artisans and labourers were praised at
several locations.
Namastaksabhyo rathakarebhyasca vo
namah
"Salutations to carpenters and chariot-mak-
ers".
The growth of medical plants was a topic sig-
nificantly covered.
samimasvatha arudhastatra pumsuvanam
krtam
Tad vai putrasya vedanam tat strisva
bharamasi
"Free thou this man for me, O Agni, who here
bound, well-restrained, cries loudly, thenceforth
shall he make for thee a portion, when he shall
be uncrazed".
The plant species consisting several varieties
were known (Science in krusna Yajurveda)
Rain forecasting was a subject that was rec-
ognizes with highest importance. Krushi
pancanga prepared for this purpose speaks
volumes about it. Most of the Jyotisa literature
is in this regard only.
MEASUREMENT OF RAINFALL
The method of measurement of rainfall is
described by Varahamihira in pravarsana
Adhyaya.
A circular vessel with a diameter equal to the
(human) arm, or the length measured by the
width of 20 (human) fingers and with a depth
equal to the length measured by the width eight
fingers should be used for measurement of rain-
fall. When the vessel is completely filled with
rainwater, the quantity of rainfall is said to be
equal to 50 palas or one adhaka. This is taken
as the basic unit for measurement of rainfall.
SALIENT FEATURES OF RAIN FORECASTING
The subject of rain forecasting includes the
timings for conception or formation of clouds
(garbha dharana) and deliverance of rains
(garbha prasava).
It is stated that formation of clouds requires
195 days for rainfall. It is also stated that the
clouds conceived in the krushna paksha of
the month of Pushya give rainfall in the sukla
paksha of the month of Magha deliver in the
sukla paksha of the month of Bhadrapada.
Simultaneously our sages identified the
correlation between the stars at the time of
conception of clouds and the quantity of rain-
fall. Their observation is that the Purva-
bhadra, Uttarabhadra and Rohini result in
heavy rains, while Arudra, Aslesha, Svati and
Satabhisham maintain good rains over long
time spell.
ROHINIYOGA
Further interesting contribution of our
sages is their observation of the nature of
wing on the day of conjucture of Rohini with
moon in the krushna paksha of the month of
Ashadha.
The observations of the wind are made for
every three hours and the process is called a
Prahara.
Like that, eight observations are made on
that day from sunrise to next day sunrise.. If
the wind is gentle in the first Prahara, the rain
is predicted during Krushna paksha of the
second Prahara.
SVATIYOGA & ASADHIYOGA :-
Similar observations and predictions were
given for the following.
Svati Yoga the day on which the combina-
tion occurs for the moon with svati on the
Saptami of krushna paksha of the moon of
Magha.
Asadhiyoga the day on which the combi-
nation occurs for the moon with Uttara-
shadha on the Purnima of the month of
Ashadha.
JHÀì|~ü–2018 33
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

(ѨÙ+¨¯~åÅ „Ѩ`ÕºHõO)
12–10–18 #∞O_ç 23–10–18 =~°‰õΩ `«q∞à◊<å_»∞Ö’ 12 ~ÀAÅ∞
`å„=∞Ѩi‚ =∞Ǩ ѨÙ+¨¯~°=ÚÅ∞
áê\©~°â‹·Å`«#Ü«∂O f~°÷~år˝O ã¨∞=∞OQÆÖÏ"£∞ I
J<åkâ◊H˜Î ã¨OÉèí∂`åO N`å„=∂O „Ѩ}=∂=∞ºÇ¨Ï"£∞ II
=O^Õ QÆ∞~°∞Ѩ^Œ^ŒfiO^Œfi=∞"åV͇#㨠QÀK«~°"£∞ I
~°HõÎ â◊√Hõ¡ „ѨÉèÏq∞„â◊=∞`«~°¯ ºO ¢`≥·Ñ¨Ù~°O =∞ǨÏó II Ü«∞#=∞O„_» "Õ}∞QÀáêÅ âß„ã≤Î
'NHÍOp HÍ=∞HÀ\˜ Ñ‘~îåînèâ◊fi~°, Ѩ~°=∞ǨÏO㨠Ѩi„"å[HÍKå~°º=~°º— ã¨^Œ∞æ~°∞
NNN â◊OHõ~°q[ÜÕ∞O„^Œ ã¨~°ã¨fif NK«~°}∞Å P^Õâß#∞™ê~°=Ú PO„^èŒ ^èŒi‡+¨ª
=$tÛHõ~åtÖ’ |$ǨÏã¨Êu
=ˆ~}∞ºÅ‰õΩ ã¨∞qâ◊^Œ=ÚQÍ `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú@‰õΩQÍ#∞ <åKÕ D "åºã¨=Ú „"åÜ«∞ „Ѩ"ÕtOz#ѨÙ_»∞ `å„=∞Ѩi‚H˜
|_»∞K«∞#flk. ѨÙ+¨¯~° „Ѩ"Õâ◊=Ú.
|∞∞ˆQfi^Œ=ÚÖ’ ѨÙ+¨¯~° #^Œ∞Å#∞ „Ѩã¨∞ÎuOK«∞K«∞ XHõ =∞O„`«=Ú HõÅ^Œ∞. ^•xÖ’ P ã¨=∞Ü«∞=ÚÖ’
ѨÙ~å} „Ѩã≤^Œú=∞QÆ∞ ''`å„=∞Ѩs‚—— J#∞ #kx =∞~°∞^Œfi$kèQÍ áœ~å}˜‰õΩÅ∞ QÆ∞iÎOz ™êfl<å^Œº#∞ëêª#=Ú HÍqOK«∞@
<å~°∞. ''WuǨ㨠ѨÙ~å}ÏÉèϺO "Õ^ŒO ã¨=ÚѨ|$OǨÏÜÕ∞`ü—— Jx P~°¬ ã≤^•úO`«=Ú. =ÚYºqkè. cè=∂#k Hõ$+¨‚‰õΩ
#n =∞Ǩ`«‡º „QÆO^äŒ ã¨=Ú^•Ü«∞=ÚÖ’ '`å„=∞Ѩs‚ =∞Ǩ`«‡º=Ú— WK«@ „Ѩã∞¨ `Î "« ∞≥ #ÿ k. LѨ#k. cè=∞~°nä Ѩ^Œ=Ú
Kåi„`«Hõ „Ѩã≤kú ‰õÄ_® LO_»∞@ =Å# Wk SuǨϺ=Ú. `å„=∞Ѩi‚H˜ qâı+¨}=Ú.
1970Ö’ ÔH.q.ZÖò.q.S. „@ãπì ^•fi~å ѨÙ#~°∞‡„k`«"≥∞ÿ# '`å„=∞Ѩi‚ =∞Ǩ`«‡º=Ú—
''qkè HÍx ^•x##∞+≤ªOK«∞@
#‰õΩ JѨÊ\˜ â◊$OˆQs [QÆ^Œ∞æ~°∞=ÙÅ∞ NNN Jaè#= q^•ºf~°÷ NK«~°}∞Å P"≥∂^Œ
=Ú`À N=ÚY=Ú ‰õÄ_® „ѨK«∞i`«"≥∞ÿ#k. Jqkè——. Jqkè<åHõ$`«=∞Hõ$`«"Õ∞=——
64 J^蕺ܫ∞=ÚÅ`À QÆ∂_ç# D |$ǨϢ^OæŒ ^ä=Œ Ú#∞ ã¨OHˆ ÑΔ O≤ z `å„=∞Ѩs‚ ѨÙ+¨¯~° 㨄Ѩ=∂}"≥∞ÿ# D q+¨Ü«∞=Ú#∞
ѨÓ*Ï q^è•#=Ú`À ѨÙã¨ÎHõ=Ú#∞ =Ú„kOÑ≤Oz<å#∞. ^•xHõO>Ë Ju ã¨OˆHΔѨ=ÚQÍ ÉÏQÆ∞QÍ „QÆÇ≤ÏOz ^èŒi‡+¨μªÅ∞
D "åºã¨=Ú#∞ „"åÜ«ÚK«∞<åfl#∞. q^•º#∞ëêª#=Ú KÕã≤ `«iOK«∞^Œ∞~°∞
"Õ∞#HÍÇ≤Ï=∞=O`«∞Å QÍ~åŠѨ\ ˜ìÜ«∞QÆ∞ áê~°fif `«Ñ¨ó Ѷ¨e`«=Ú# WO„^•k QÍHõ.
34 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
^Õ=`«Å Jaè=∞`«=Ú`À áê~°fif Ѩ~°"Õ∞â◊fi~° HõÖϺ}=Ú xâ◊ÛÜ«∞
"≥∞#ÿ k. Q“s ѨÓ[ =ÚyOz# Ñ≤^ÑŒ ¨ =¸Å„ѨH$õ uÜ«∞QÆ∞ Ѩ~åâ◊HΘ
™êHΔÍ`«¯iOz, `å„=∞Ѩ^‡Œ =ÚÅ`À ‰õÄ~°Û|_ç# `«# HõO~î=° ∂Å#∞
áê~°fif HõO~î°=Ú #ÅOHõiOѨ*Ëã≤, D =∂Å Ö’Hõ HõÖϺ}„Ѩ^Œ
=∞QÆ∞#x K≥Ñ≤Ê JO`«~åú#=∞Ü≥∞º#∞.
„|Ǩχ, q+¨μ‚=ÙÅ∞, WO„^•k ^Õ=`«Å∞, |∞∞+≤QÆ}=ÚÅ∞,
QÆOQÍk #n=∂`«Å∞, „Ѩ=∞^äŒ QÆ}=ÚÅ`À QÆ∂_ç J`«ºO`« "≥É· =íè
=ÚQÍ yi*Ïysâ◊√Å HõÖϺ}=Ú [~°∞QÆ∞ ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú# ''^ŒH˜Δ}Ï
Ѩ^äŒ=Ú# Éèí∂q∞ `ÕeÔH·#^≥·, ã¨=Ú„^Œ f~°=Ú# =∞Ǩϟ#fl`«"≥∞ÿ
Ѩ~°fi`«„áêO`«=Ú#‰õΩ „Hõ=∞=ÚQÍ Ñ¨Å¡"≥∞ÿ#k.
JO^Œ∞KÕ ^ŒH}Δ˜ ÉèÏ~°`=« Ú# J<ÕHÍ<ÕHõ LѨ„^Œ==ÚÅ∞ ã¨OÉèqí O
K«∞#∞—— Jx Jâ◊s~°"å}˜ qxÑ≤Oz#k.
Ѩ~°"Õ∞â◊fi~°∞_»∞ HõΔ}HÍÅ=Ú ^蕺#ã≤÷q∞`«Ö’K«#∞_®Ü≥∞#∞.
JQÆã¨∞κx`À W@∞¡ K≥ÃÑÊ#∞. ''F ‰õΩOÉèíã¨OÉèí"å! hKÕ <åKÕ
Ö’Hõ HõÖϺ}=Ú#ÔH· [~°∞Ѩ=Åã≤# Ѷ¨∞#HÍ~°º=Ú HõÅ^Œ∞. HÍ#
ã¨Ñ¨Î‰õΩÅѨ~°fi`«=ÚÅÖ’ XHõ>ˇÿ# =∞ÅÜ«∂„kH˜ "≥à◊√§=Ú. JHõ¯_»
`«Ñ¨=∂K«iOѨÙ=Ú—— Jx ѨeH˜ yi*Ï HõO~îåÅOHõ$`«"≥∞ÿ# =∂Å
#∞ fã≤ JQÆã¨∞κ#H˜K≥Û#∞. P =∂Å Hõ#ºHõQÍ =∂i#k. JHõ¯_»
L#fl"å~°O^Œ~∞° Pâ◊Û~°ºK«H`˜ ∞« Öˇi· . „uÖ’Hõã∞¨ O^ŒiÜ«∞QÆ∞ P Hõ#ºHõ
Ü«∞O^Œ∞ ^Õ=`«Å∞ `«=∞ `Õ[=ÚÅ#∞ „Ѩã¨iOѨ*Ëã≤i.
''`å„"≥∂ J~°∞}ó—— J#∞ „â◊√u „Ѩ=∂}=Ú##∞ã¨iOz, zQÆ∞~°∞
\ωõΩ =Öˇ Z„~°xk Ü«∞QÆ∞@ *Ëã≤ '`å„=∞Ѩi—‚ J#∞ <å=∞Hõ~}° =Ú
KÕã≤ qq^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# HÍ#∞HõÅiÊOzi. "Õ<Àà◊§ á⁄y_çi.
hÅHõO~î°∞_ç@∞¡ ѨeÔH#∞, ''F JQÆ™êκ! =∂ ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å∞ „|Ǩχ
=$^ŒúѨÙ~°=Ú# HõÖϺ} ~°∂Ѩ=Ú`À g∞‰õΩ ^Œ~°≈#q∞K≥Û^Œ=Ú.
*ÏQÆ∞ KÕÜ«∞Hõ D Hõ#º#∞ "≥O@x_»∞H˘x ã¨O`å#=Ú ÖËx
=∞ÅÜ«∞ Ѩ~fi° `«~åA#‰õΩ Ñ¨Ù„uHõQÍ ^Œ``Ϋ « KÕÜÚ« =Ú—— Jx P^ÕtO
K«QÍ Ö’áê=Ú„^•QÆã¨∞κÅ∞ P Hõ#º#∞ ÔQ·H˘x =∞ÅÜ«∞Ѩ~°fi`«
„áêO`«=Ú #ˆHÔQ#∞. QÆ#ú=f =∞ÅÜ«∂„k ~åAÅ∞, =zÛ#
Ö’áê=Ú„^• QÆã¨∞κʼnõΩ Pu^䌺q∞zÛ Q“~°qOzi. J^Õ ã¨=∞Ü«∞
=Ú# `«∞O|∞~° Ѩ~°fi`«∞Å#∞ |∞∞+¨μÅ∞ JK«@ ˆH`≥Oz |∞∞+≤
^ŒOѨ`«∞Å ~åHõHõ°∞ HÍ~°}=Ú#∞, Dâ◊fi~å^Õâ◊=Ú#∞ `≥eÑ≤ Hõ#ºHõ
Ü«∞QÆ∞ `å„=∞Ѩi‚x Ö’áê=Ú„^•QÆã¨∞κŠ^•fi~å QÆ#ú=f =∞ÅÜ«Ú
ʼnõΩ qkèq^è•# =ÚQÍ ^Œ`«Î`« QÍqOz Hõ$`å~°∞÷Öˇ·i.
J~°ú<åsâ◊fi~°∞_»∞ „Ѩ`«ºHõΔ"≥∞ÿ JQÆã¨∞κx`À x@∞¡Ñ¨eÔH#∞,
''F "≥∞„ÿ `å=~°∞}˜! =∞ÅÜ«∞ ‰õΩÅѨ~fi° `«=Ú#‰õΩ =∞Ǩϟ#fl`«"∞≥ #ÿ
tY~°=Ú QÆÅ^Œ∞. Jk „Ѩ}"åK«Å=Ú. ^•x #Å∞^≥ã¨Å "Õ^Œ
^≥·g„Ѩ=$`«∞ÎÅhfl HõÅã≤ JYO_» qâ◊fi"åºÑ¨Hõ
K≥·`«#ºâ◊H˜Îx *ÏQÆ$`«O KÕã≤, Ö’Hõ Ç≤ÏO™êHÍ~°HÍÖˇ·#
~åHõΔ㨠â◊‰õΩÎefl #tOѨ*Ë¿ã q[Ü«∞"Õ∞ x["≥∞ÿ#
q[Ü«∞O. =ºH˜ÎÖ’ ^Œ#∞[ „Ѩ=$uÎx ^≥·g„Ѩ=$uÎ
[~Ú¿ãÎ Jk =ºH˜ÎH˜ ™ê~°÷Hõ`«. D q[Ü«∂xH˜
ã¨OˆH`«OQÍ [~°∞ѨىõΩ<Õ Ñ¨~°fik#"Õ∞
'q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞—.
™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Y â◊~°‡
~°∂Ѩ=ÚÅQÆ∞ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ Ѩ~°fi`«=ÚÅ∞ QÆÅ=Ù. JHõ¯_» `«Ñ¨=∂
K«iOѨÙ=Ú. `å„=∞ HÍ™ê~°=Ú [Å~°∂Ѩ=ÚÖ’ h‰õΩ ™êfl#
^•# Dâ◊fi~å~å^èŒ#ʼnõΩ LѨHõiOK«∞#∞—— Jx P^ÕtOz,
=∞ÅÜ«∂„k ‰õΩ@∞O|=Ú#∞ nqOz JO`«~åú#=∞Ü≥∞º#∞.
J@∞ Ñ≤=∞‡@ ^ŒH˜Δ} ^Õâ◊=Ú# áê`«∞‰õΩáÈ~Ú# UHõ^Õ"À
áêã¨<å ~°∂Ѩ=∞QÆ∞ áê+¨O_»=∞`«=ÚÅ#∞ YO_çOz zK«ÛùH˜Î
áê~°=∞º=∞QÆ∞ "≥·kHõ âßHÍÎQÆ=∞=Ú#∞ =º=™ê÷Ѩ# KÕã≤ âßHÍÎ
QÆ=∞ã¨∂„`« „Ѩ}#=∞∞ QÍqOK≥#∞. Z<Àfl =Ú<庄â◊=∞=ÚÅ#∞
QÍOK≥#∞.
`«∞^Œ‰õΩ QÆ∞~°∞=QÆ∞ JQÆ™êκ„â◊=∞=Ú#‰õΩ KÕÔ~#∞.
|∞∞+≤ ¿Ñ~ÀÅQÆ=Ú# ^ÕnѨº=∂#=ÚQÍ „ѨHÍtOK«∞ ǨÏÜ«∞
„w=Ùx ¿ãqOK≥#∞. P ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ Dâ◊fi~å^Õâ◊=Ú#∞ ÔQ·H˘x
=zÛ# qâ◊fiHõ~‡° "≥â· ßY ѨÓi‚=∞, "≥∞„ÿ `«=ÚǨ˙~°=Î Ú<Õ `å„=∞
Ѩi‚H˜ Éèí∂=∞º=`«~°}‰õΩ, `«`«∂Ê~°fi=Ú =∞ÅÜ«∂„kÃÑ· =∞Ǩ
™œ^èŒ x~å‡} q+¨Ü«∞=Ú#∞—— "儉õΩK≥Û#∞.
=ÚǨ˙~°Î=∂ã¨#fl"≥∞ÿ#k.
„|Ǩχq+¨μ‚=∞¿ÇÏâ◊fi~°∞Å∞, WO„^•k „`«Ü«∞¢ã≤ÎOâ◊`À¯\˜ ^Õ=
`«Å∞, =∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å∞, Ü«∞HõΔ H˜#fl~° H˜OѨÙ~°∞+¨μÅ∞, #n=∞`«Å∞¡Å∞
JK«\ ˜ˆH`≥Ozi.
JQÆã¨∞κ_»∞ #n~°∂Ѩ"≥∞ÿ# `å„=∞#∞ P ™œ^èŒ=Ú#‰õΩ
JHÀì|~ü–2018 35
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
fã¨∞H˘x~åQÍ, =∞ÅÜ«∂K«Å=Ú Hõ<åº~°∂Ñ≤}˜ Ü«∞QÆ∞ `å„=∞
Ѩix‚ "≥O@x_»∞H˘x ã¨∞=ÚǨ˙~°=Î Ú# JHõ¯_ç #∞O_ç ã¨=Ú„^Œ
=Ú#‰õΩ „Ѩܫ∂}"≥∞ÿi.
=∞Ǩϟ#fl`«"≥∞ÿ# Ѩ~°fi`«=Ú #∞O_ç Éèí∂q∞x `å„=∞ *ÏÅ∞
"å~°QÍ, `å„=∂#kx ™êQÆ~°=Ú`À ã¨OQÆq∞OѨ *ËÜ«Ú@‰õΩ
Ö’áê=Ú„^•QÆã¨∞κÅ∞ =∞Ǩϟ#fl`«"≥∞ÿ# ~°^äŒ=Ú #kè~ÀÇ≤ÏOzi.
QÆO^èŒ=f =∞ÅÜ«ÚÅ∞ ã¨~åfiÅOHÍ~° â’aè`«Ü«∞QÆ∞ `å„=∞Ѩi‚
Hõ#ºHõ#∞ ™êQÆ~∞° #H˜zÛ q"åǨÏ=Ú KÕÜÚ« @‰õΩ `å„=∞`À =∞Ǩ
~°^äŒ=Ú #kè~ÀÇ≤ÏOzi. H˘xfl ÅHõΔÅ ~°^äŒ=ÚÅ∞ =ÚO^Œ∞‰õΩ
™êQÆ∞K«∞#flq. Éèí∂q∞ „Hõ=∞=ÚQÍ ã¨=Ú„^Œ=Ú "≥·Ñ¨Ù‰õΩ „‰õΩOQÆ∞
K«∞#flk. cè=∞ ~°^äŒ K«„Hõ=ÚÅ =i=_çH˜ ~åà◊√§ ~°Ñ¨ÊÅ∞ #ey
Éè∂í q∞ "≥∞`«|Î _ç `å„=∞Ѩi‚ #kH˜ „ѨÜ∂« }=Ú ã¨∞QÆ=∞"≥∞#ÿ k.
ÃщõΩ¯ =∞Å∞ѨÙÅ∞ u~°∞QÆ∞K«∞ Ju "ÕQ=Æ Ú`À QÆOcè~"° ∞≥ #ÿ Ö’`«∞
Ö’ Ѩܫ∞#"≥∞ÿ# J #k ™êQÆ~°=ÚÖ’ HõeÃã#∞. Éèí∂q∞ JO`«
Ü«Ú ã¨=Ú„^Œ=Ú "≥Ñ· Ù¨ H˜ ѨÅ=¡ ∂Ü≥∞#∞. D HÍ~°}=ÚKÕ `å„=∞
Ѩi‚ cè=∞~°kä PÜ≥∞#∞. ã¨=Ú„^Œf~°=Ú# HÍ^ŒO|s =#=ÚÖ’
qâ◊fiHõ~‡° KÕ`« xi‡`«"∞≥ #ÿ =∞Ǩ™œ^è=Œ ÚÖ’ QÆO^è=Œ f =∞ÅÜ«∂„k
~åAÅ∞ `å„=∞#∞ k"åºÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ`À JÅOHõiOѨ*Ëã≤
™êQÆ~∞° x HÍà◊√§ Hõ_yç Hõ<åº^•#=∞∞ KÕã≤ „uÖ’Hõ"åã¨∞Å ã¨=∞HõΔ
=Ú# `å„=∞™êQÆ~°∞Å HõÖϺ}=Ú#∞ "≥·Éèí==ÚQÍ [iÑ≤Ozi.
Ö’Hõ=ÚÅ∞ âßOuOz#q. Dâ◊fi~°∞_»∞ JQÆã¨∞κx H“QÆeOK«∞H˘x
`«# P^Õâ◊=Ú#∞ qkèQÍ J#∞+≤ªOK«∞@#∞ ã¨O`«ã≤OK≥#∞.
=$tÛHõ~åtÖ’ |$ǨÏã¨Êu „Ѩ"tÕ Oz#ѨÙ_»∞ `å„=∞ѨiH‚ ˜ ѨÙ+¨¯~°
„Ѩ"Õâ◊=Ú. P ã¨=∞Ü«∞=ÚÖ’ ™êfl<å^Œº#∞ëêª#=Ú HÍqOK«∞@
=ÚYºqkè. cè=∂#k Hõ$+¨‚‰õΩ LѨ#k. cè=∞~°nä Ѩ^Œ=Ú
`å„=∞Ѩi‚H˜ qâı+¨}=Ú. ''qkè HÍx ^•x##∞+≤ªOK«∞@ Jqkè——.
''Jqkè<åHõ$`«=∞Hõ$`«"Õ∞=—— 㨄Ѩ=∂}"≥∞ÿ# D q+¨Ü«∞=Ú#∞
ÉÏQÆ∞QÍ „QÆÇÏ≤ Oz ^èiŒ ‡+¨μŪ ∞ q^•º#∞ëêª#=Ú KÕã≤ `«iOK«∞^Œ∞~°∞
QÍHõ.
N `å„=∞Ѩs‚ ™È΄`«=Ú
^èŒ~°‡„^Œ"å, ÉèíQÆ=f, `å„=∂, =∞ÅÜ«∞#xÌh I
Ѩ~å, Ѩ~å=∞$`«ã¨º<åÌ, `Õlëêª, Hõ~°‡<åth II
=ÚH˜Î=Ú„^•, ~°∞„^ŒHõàÏ, HõeHõŇ+¨<åth I
<å~åÜ«∞}©, „|Ǩχ<å^•, =∂ÖË~¸. =∞OQÆàÏÅÜ«∂II
=∞~°∞^Œfi$^è•, (K«) J=∞ƒ~°=f, =Úx=∂`å, =∞Ǩϟ^ŒÜ«∂ I
`åѨѶ‘∞fl, x+¨¯ÖÏ, P#<åÌ, „`«~¸, „uѨ^äŒQÍu‡HÍI
K«`«∞ifiOâ◊u<å=∂x ѨÙ}Ϻ<Õº`åx Éèí∂Ѩ`Õ I
ÜÕ∞ Ѩ~î°xÎ [<å ÉèíHÍκ `ÕëêO =ÚH˜Îó Hõˆ~ã≤÷`å II

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36 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

_®II \˜(Zãπ) qâßÖÏH˜Δ

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H˜O *’ºuã¨Î= ÉèÏ#∞=∂#ǨÏx "Õ∞ ~å„`Ò „ѨnáêkHõO I
™êº^Õ=O ~°qnѨ^Œ~°≈#q^èÒ H˜O *’ºu~åMϺÇ≤Ï "Õ∞ II
K«‰õΔΩã¨Î㨺 xg∞Å<åk ã¨=∞ÜÕ∞ H˜O nèiúÜ≥∂-^Œ~°≈<Õ
H˜O `«„`åǨÏ=∞`À Éèí"å<£ Ѩ~°=∞HõO *’ºuã¨Î^Œã≤‡ „ѨÉè’II
D â’¡HOõ Ö’ QÆ∞~°∞t+¨μºÅ „Ѩâfl◊ Å∞, ã¨=∂^è•#=ÚÅ ~°∂ѨO
Ö’ `«`«Î fiO É’kèOѨ|_çOk.
JǨÏO „|Ǩ‡ã≤‡ ''Éè∫uHõ Ѩ^•~å÷Å#∞ K«∂_»\ÏxH˜ h‰õΩ LѨÜ≥∂QÆѨ_Õ
"≥Å∞QÆ∞ Uk? <å‰õΩ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ K«∂_»\ÏxH˜ "≥Å∞QÆ∞xKÕÛq
ѨQÆÅ∞ ã¨∂~°∞º_»∞, ~å„u K«O„^Œ∞_»∞, nѨ=ÚÅÖÏO\˜q. 㨈~
JÖψQ! =∞i ã¨∂~°∞ºx, náêÅ#∞ K«∂_»_®xH˜ LѨÜ≥∂QÆѨ_Õ "≥Å∞ˆQk? Hõ#∞fl, Hõ#∞fl
=∞#‰õΩ ã¨fiáêfl=ã¨÷Ö’ =¸ã¨∞ ‰õΩ#flѨC_»∞ (HõÅÅ∞ Hõ#flѨC_»∞) h‰õΩ "≥Å∞ˆQk? |∞kú. |∞kúÖ’ U=Ú#fl^À
WO„kÜ«∂Å∞ Éè∫uHõOQÍ „QÆÇ≤ÏOK«\ÏxH˜ ™ê^èŒ#"Õ∞k? JѨC_»∞ <Õ<Õ! <å |∞kúÖ’ U=Ú#fl^À „QÆÇ≤Ï™êÎ#∞. Hõ#∞Hõ
U Ѩh KÕÜ«∞_»O ÖË^Œ∞. h"Õ Q˘Ñ¨Ê *’ºuq—— Jx QÆ∞~°∞=Ù K≥ѨÊQÍ,
J~Ú<å =∞#O ã¨fiѨflOÖ’ t+¨μº_»∞ `«`åÎ fixfl „QÆÇ≤ÏOz, '„ѨÉèí∂! <Õ<Õ P *’ºux J~Ú L<åfl#∞— Jx K≥áêÊ_»∞.
K«∂ã¨∞<Î åfl=Ú, JO>Ë `«# ֒ѨŠP`«‡ ~°∂ѨOÖ’ '<Õ#∞— J<Õ ã¨∞Êù~°}`À L#fl K≥·`«#º"Õ∞ „|Ǩχ=Ú.
HõO\˜`À K«∂ã≤, |∞kú ^•fi~å `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩ<Õk P`«‡*’ºuÜÕ∞ J<Õ ÉèÏ=#`À ™ê^è#Œ KÕÜ∞« QÍ,
qO@∞<åfl=Ú, P *’ºuH˜ =¸Å"≥∞ÿ# *’ºu – Ѩ~°O*’ºuÜÕ∞ Ѩ~°„|Ǩχ=∞h, P Ѩ~°„|Ǩχ=Ú <Õ<Õ
J#∞Éèíqã¨∞Î<åfl=Ú. J<Õ J#∞Éèí=O Åaèã¨∞ÎOk.
ã¨fiѨfl=Ú K≥ki *Ï„QÆ^Œ=ã¨÷Ö’ ã¨∂~°ºK«O„^Œ∞Å "≥Å∞QÆ∞ =Å# =∂#= xi‡`« nѨ, q^Œ∞ºnÌѨ HÍOu
*Ï„QÆ^Œ=ã¨÷Ö’H˜ =KåÛHõ, =Å# =∞#=Ú Éè∫uHõ Ѩ^•~åúÅ#∞ K«∂_»QÆÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl=Ú. ѨOK« *Ï˝<ÕO„kÜ«∂Å`À,
ã¨fiѨflOÖ’ K«∂ã≤# "å\˜x ѨOK« Hõˆ~‡O„kÜ«∂Å`À Ѩx KÕÜ«∞QÆÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl=Ú.
QÆ∞~°∞Î `≥K«∞ÛH˘x ZO^Œ∞=Å# JO>Ë Éè∫uHõ Ѩ^•~å÷Åhfl Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°O ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOK«∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~Ú Hõ#∞Hõ.
K≥ѨÊQÆÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl=Ú. =∞i HÍh D Éè∫uHõ *’º`«∞Å∞ ÖË#ѨC_»∞ ‰õÄ_® XHõ PkèÉè∫uHõ"≥∞ÿ# ã¨fiÜ«∞O„ѨHÍâ◊=∂#
*’ºu L#fl^Œx ZÖÏ K≥ѨÊQÆÅ=Ú? Jx ã¨O^ÕǨÏO HõÅ∞QÆ=K«∞Û#∞.
ã¨fiѨflOÖ’ K«∂ã≤#^≥=~°∞?
Hõ#∞Hõ nxx QÆ∞iOz WOH˘OK≥O qâı¡+≤OK«∞‰õΩO>Ë ÉÏQÆ∞O@∞Ok. nxx QÆ∞iOz
q#fl^≥=~°∞? J#∞ÉèíqOz# q=~°OQÍ =∂O_»∂HÀºÑ¨x+¨`«∞ÎÖ’ K≥áêÊ~°∞.
ÉèÏ=# á⁄Ok#^≥=~°∞? =∞#‰õΩ ã¨fiáêfl=ã¨÷Ö’ WO„kÜ«∂Å∞ Éè∫uHõOQÍ U Ѩh KÕÜ«∞_»O ÖË^Œ∞. J~Ú<å
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO LOK«∞H˘x uiy =∞#O ã¨fiѨflOÖ’ K«∂ã¨∞Î<åfl=Ú, qO@∞<åfl=Ú, J#∞Éèíqã¨∞Î<åfl=Ú. ã¨fiѨfl=Ú K≥ki
ÖËz#ѨC_»∞ K≥Ñ≤Ê#^≥=~°∞? *Ï„QÆ^=Œ ã¨Ö÷ ’H˜ =KåÛHõ, ã¨fiѨflOÖ’ K«∂ã≤# "å\˜x QÆ∞~°∞Î `≥K∞« ÛH˘x K≥Ñʨ QÆÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl=Ú.
J=hfl =∞#Ö’ L#fl =∞i ã¨fiѨflOÖ’ K«∂ã≤#^≥=~°∞? q#fl^≥=~°∞? J#∞ÉèíqOz# ÉèÏ=# á⁄Ok#^≥=~°∞?
ã¨fiÜ«∞O „ѨHÍâ◊ *’ºu =ÖË¡ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO LOK«∞H˘x uiy ÖËz#ѨC_»∞ K≥Ñ≤Ê#^≥=~°∞? J=hfl =∞#Ö’ L#fl ã¨fiÜ«∞O
™ê^茺Ѩ_®¤~Ú. „ѨHÍâ◊ *’ºu =ÖË¡ ™ê^茺Ѩ_®¤~Ú.
=∞#Ö’ JO`«~åºq∞QÍ L#fl P *’ºu =Ö¡ ã¨fiѨflOÖ’ ^Œ$H±â◊H˜Î, „â◊=}â◊H˜Î "≥Ú^ŒÖˇ·#q
Ѩx KÕâß~Ú. =∞# *Ï˝<ÕO„kÜ«∞, Hõˆ~‡O„kÜ«∞=ÚÅ∞ ™ê^èŒ#=ÚÅ∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞!
JHÀì|~ü–2018 37
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
g\˜ "≥#∞Hõ L#fl KÀ^ŒHõ â◊H˜Î 'P`«‡ *’ºu—k. P`«‡ Ü≥ÚHõ¯
â◊H˜Î =ÖË¡ W=hfl "å\˜ HÍ~åºÅ#∞ Éè∫uHõOQÍ#∞, ã¨fiѨflOÖ’#∞
‰õÄ_® x~°fiÇ≤Ïã¨∞Î<åfl~Ú, J#∞ÉèíqOѨKÕã¨∞Î<åfl~Ú.
P J#∞Éèí"åÅ#∞ á⁄O^Œ∞`«∞#fl r=Ù_»∞ P J#∞Éèí"åʼnõΩ
KÀ^ŒHâõ H◊ Ü
Θ ∞ÿ≥ # Ѩ~=° ∂`«‡ =∞# ǨÏ$^ŒÜ∞« OÖ’<Õ L#fl JO`«~åº
q∞ÜÕ∞!
Éè∫uHõ"≥∞ÿ# â◊s~å=Ü«∞"åʼnõΩ ã¨Ç¨Ï[OQÍ Ñ¨x KÕ¿ã â◊H˜Î
LO>Ë â◊==Ú ‰õÄ_® Ѩx KÕÜ«∂eQÍ? JO>Ë â◊s~°OÖ’ Ѩ~°
=∂`«‡ „áê}â◊HÎ̃ ~°∂ѨOÖ’ L#flѨC_Õ â◊s~°O t= ã¨fi~°∂Ѩ"≥∞ÿ
Ѩx KÕã¨∞ÎOk. „áê}=Ú ‰õÄ_® Ѩ~°„|Ǩχ â◊H˜Î „ѨHõ@<Õ! HÍh
J^Õ Ñ¨~°„|Ǩχ HÍ^Œ∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë <å „áê}=Ú Jx „áê}
=Ú#∞ <Õ#∞ #∞O_ç "Õ~°∞ KÕã≤ =∂\Ï¡_»∞`«∞<åfl#∞ Hõ#∞Hõ!
„áê}=Ú#‰õΩ „áê}â◊H˜ÎxzÛ# Ѩ~°O*’ºuÜÕ∞ Ѩ~°„|Ǩχ.
J^Õ <Õ#∞.
Ü«∂[˝=ů º =∞ǨÏi¬ ã¨<庙ê„â◊=∞O ã‘fiHõiOK«^ŒÅz, `«#
ã¨OѨ^#Œ O`å `«# W^Œ~Ì ∞° ÉèÏ~°ºÖˇ#· "≥∞„ÿ `Õ~Ú, HÍ`åºÜ«∞#∞ʼnõΩ
ã¨=∞OQÍ Ñ¨OzÃÑ\ÏìÅ#∞‰õΩx P ã¨OQÆux "≥∞„ÿ `Õ~ÚH˜ K≥áêÊ_»∞.
^•xH˜ P"≥∞ ''ѨÓAº_®! g∞~°∞ D ã¨OѨ^Œ HõO>ˇ Q˘Ñ¨Ê^≥·#
ã¨OѨ^Œ#∞ Hõey L<åfl~°∞. Hõ#∞Hõ nxx =ke"Õã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞ Hõ^•!
Jk <å‰õΩ HÍ"åe. ã¨~°fi ã¨OѨ^ŒÅ`À ‰õÄ_ç# D Ѩ$käfi JO`å
<å‰õΩ ã¨O„Hõq∞Oz<å <å‰õΩ J=∞$`«`«Î fi=Ú Åaèã¨∞ÎO^•?—— Jx
J_çyOk.
^•xH˜ Ü«∂[˝=ů º =∞ǨÏi¬ ''"≥∞ÿ„`Õ~¸! ^èŒ#=Ú =Å#
ã¨∞Y r=#=Ú HõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞O^Õ HÍh J=∞$`«`«Î fi=Ú ã≤kúOK«^Œ∞——
Jx K≥áêÊ_»∞.
JѨC_®"≥∞, ''JÖÏ J~Ú`Õ <åH© ^èŒ#=Ú J=ã¨~°=Ú ÖË^Œ∞.
<Õ#∞ ^Õx KÕ`« „|Ǩχ=Ú#∞ `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï<À ^•xx <å‰õΩ
É’kèOK«O_ç—— Jx „áêi÷OzOk.
''™êǨϟ"åK« "≥∞ÿ„`Õ~¸ ÜÕ∞<åǨÏO <å=∞$`å™êºO
H˜=∞ǨÏO `Õ# ‰õΩ~åºO? Ü«∞^Õ= ÉèíQÆ"å<Õfi`«÷ `«^Õ= "Õ∞
q„|∂Ç≤Ï—— |$.L.–6.5.4
Ü«∂[˝=ů º =∞ǨÏi¬ P"≥∞ =∂@ʼnõΩ KåÖÏ ã¨O`À+≤Oz,
'"≥∞„ÿ `Õ~¸! h=Ù <å‰õΩ „Ñ≤ÜÚ« ~åe"≥· „Ñ≤Ü∞« =Ú<Õ Jaè=$kú á⁄Ok
ã¨∞Î<åfl=Ù. h=Ù J_çy# ^•xx QÆ∞iOz ™ê=^è•# z`«∞Î~åe"≥·
q#∞=Ú— Jx P"≥∞‰õΩ P`«‡`«`åÎ fixfl WÖÏ É’kèOKå_»∞.

„Ѩ}= Ñ‘~îåkèѨu, „uÉèÏëê =∞Ǩ ã¨Ç¨Ï„™ê=^è•x „|ǨχN =kÌѨiΠѨ^•‡Hõ~ü QÍi „Ѩ=K«#=Ú`À

ã¨fiã≤ÎN KåO„^Œ=∂# N qà◊Oa <å=∞ ã¨OII =∂Ѷ¨∞ â◊√II ѨOK«g∞, Pk"å~°O

J#QÍ 10–02–2019 #∞O_ç 16–02–2019 =~°‰õΩ
ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞ Éè’[# =ã¨u ™œHõ~°º=ÚÅ`À Jëêì^Œâ◊ â◊H˜Î Ñ‘~î°=ÚÅÖ’
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(NÅOHõÖ’ ÉèÏQÆ"≥∞ÿ#) N =∞ǨÅH©Δ‡ ã¨"Õ∞`«=ÚQÍ N =∞Ǩq+¨μ‚=Ù „`Õ`åÜ«ÚQÆOÖ’
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=ÚYº QÆ=∞xHõ :– K≥Å∞¡ÉÏ@∞Ö’ L#fl áêãπáÈ~üì "≥O@ `≥K«∞ÛHÀ=Öˇ#∞.
x~°fiǨÏ} : '"≥·kHõ xÅÜ«∞O—, ‰õÄzÉèÁ@¡ ã¨`«º<å~åÜ«∞} â◊~°‡ áê¡\ò <≥O. 125, NѨÙ~°O HÍÅh,
=¸™ê~åOÉÏQ∑, ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£ – 36. á¶È<£: 98493 88730, 040–24548730
38 JHÀì|~ü–2018
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P=~°}
~°K«#: Zãπ.ZÖò. Éèˇ·~°Ñ¨Ê
ISBN 978–93–86763–71–6
328 ¿ÑrÅ∞, =∞∂źO: 200/–
„ѨK«∞~°}: Z"≥∞™È¯ |∞H±û, „Ѩ`«∞ʼnõΩ: ™êÇ≤Ï`«ºxˆH`«<£
„ѨMϺ`« Hõ#fl_» #=ÖÏ ~°K«~∞∞`« _®II Zãπ.ZÖò. Éèˇ·~°Ñ¨Ê
2007Ö’ JOkOz 2015 =~°‰õΩ 42 ™ê~°∞¡
=∞∞„kOѨ|_ç# #=Å 'P=~°}—. Hõ#fl_»
=∞∂Å"≥∞ÿ# D #=Å#∞ N=∞u JiÑ≤~åÅ
ã¨∞=~°‚ JOkOz# `≥Å∞QÆ∞ „QÆO^äOŒ – P=~°}!
D #=Å áê~î°‰õΩʼnõΩ F Hõ^äŒ#∞ K≥ѨÓÎ
K«i„`«#∞ É’kèã¨∞ÎOk. F 136 JѨÙ~°∂Ѩ
„QÆO^ä•Å#∞ â’kèOz JOkOz# K«i„`«
ѨÙã¨ÎHõO Wk. ѨÓ<Õ Ñ¶≤Öò‡ W<£ã≤ì@∂º\òÖ’
K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩO@∂, "å=∞ѨHõΔ ã≤^•úO`åʼnõΩ
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<å~ÚHõ `«# `À\˜ q^•ºi÷, L^•~°"å^Œ
=∞∞ã¨∞QÆ∞ `˘_»∞‰õΩ¯#fl F =∞∞ã‘¡O Ü«∞∞=‰õΩx,
(^Œ~°≈‰õΩ_»∞) =ÅÖ’ Ѩ_»@O– ÃÑàÏ¡_»\ÏxH˜
=∞`«O=∂i '~°lÜ«∂—QÍ =∂~°@O– P"≥∞
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KÕÜ«∞@O, Uk Jã¨Å∞ K«i„`À `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ=@O, PÖ’K«#ÅÖ’
=∂~°∞ÊÅ∞, ^•x =Å¡ =zÛ# =∞#ã¨Ê~°÷Å∞..Wn Hõ^䌖
W™ê¡O =∞`«O Ç≤ÏO^Œ∞=ÙÅÃÑ· [iÑ≤# J`åºKå~åÅ K«\ÏìÅ#∞
Éèˇ·~°Ñ¨Ê qáêÊ~°∞. Z=ih Ç‘Ï#Ѩ~°K«@O, L„^ÕHõѨ~°K«@O, H˜OK«
Ѩ~°K«@O D #=Å L^ÕÌâ◊O HÍ^Œx JO\Ï~°∞ N Éèˇ·~°Ñ¨Ê. `«=∞
ѨÓsfi‰õΩÅ∞ KÕã#≤ `«ÑC¨ Å#∞ x~°‡ÅOQÍ XѨC‰õΩO>Ë "≥e¡ qiã≤#
™ê=∂lHõ ã¨=∞~°ã¨`«#∞ ~°K«~∞∞`« PHÍOH˜ΔOKå~°∞.
HÍjHõ^äŒ, JÜ≥∂^茺 =º^èŒ, |Å=O`« =∞`«=∂iÊ_»∞Å∞, „ã‘ÎÅ
JѨǨÏ~°}, "≥O_ç, |OQÍ~°∞, =„[, "≥·_è»∂~åºÅ ǨÏã¨ÎQÆ`«O, ÉÏx
ã¨Å "åºáê~°O, JѨǨÏiOz# P_»"åix HÍѨÅ^•~°∞Å#∞
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`«Ü∂« ~°∞KÕ¿ã J=∂#∞+¨„H˜Ü∞« –QÀǨÏ`«ºÅ∞, [=∂<åÖ’ [iˆQ
JHõ$`åºÅ∞, Ç≤Ï[_® "åºáê~°O, `«ÖÏH±Å Hõ^äŒÅ∞, \˜Ñ¨C
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JHõ$`åºÅ#∞ ™êHΔͺ^è•~åÅ`À JOkOz# 'x*ÏÅ∞— Wq.
'JÖÏ¡— JOkOKÕ "≥·Éèí"À¿Ñ`« JO`«:ѨÙ~åxfl JO^Œ∞H˘<ÕO
^Œ∞‰õΩ `«∞~°HõÅ∞ KÕã≤# ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞ q^èŒfiOã¨HÍO_», =∞^èŒ∞~°,
*’^è£Ñ¨Ó~ü, L^ŒÜ«∞ѨÙ~°O, JOÉË~°∞ "≥∞∞II„áêO`åÖ’¡ ZÖÏ [i
yOn Éèˇ·~°Ñ¨Ê q=iOKå~°∞. ™êHΔͺÅ`À.
qâ◊fiq^•ºÅÜ«∂Ö’¡ =Ù#fl q^Õj `˘`«∞ÎÖˇ·# „ѨQÆu qѨ¡=
<åÜ«∞‰õΩÖˇ#· „á⁄ÃÑ㶠~¨ #¡° ∞ =∂~°∞¿Ñ~°`¡ À Éè~·ˇ Ñ° ʨ „Ѩ™êÎqOKå~°∞.
HÍj q^•ºÅÜ« ∞ x~å‡}OÃÑ· ‰õ Ω q=∞~° ≈ Å#∞ H˘xfl
áê„`«Å^•fi~å ~°K«~∞∞`« K≥Ñ≤ÊOKå~°∞. W\ì̃
á⁄„ÃѶã¨~°¡O`å ''B~°OQÆ*Ë|∞ =Oâ◊ã¨∞÷
Å#=K«∞Û<å—— JO\Ï~°∞– "Õ^Œ#`À,.
Hõ^ä•<åÜ«∞‰õΩ~åe =º^èŒ#∞ `≥eÜ«∞*Ë¿ã
15= J^蕺ܫ∞O ÃÇ·ÏÖˇ\ò.
K«i„`«#∞ =„H©Hiõ OKÕ „ѨÜ∞« `«flO 'HÍO„ÔQãπ—
„ѨÉèí∞`«fiO ZÖÏ KÕã≤O^À H˘xfl 'HõeÊ`«—
áê„`«Å ^•fi~å UH˜ áêˆ~™ê~°∞ ~°K«~∞∞`«.
S^Œ∞ ã¨O=`«û~åÅ∞QÍ =∂\Ï¡_»x ÅH˜Δ ‡
<À@ =∂@Å QÆOQÍ „Ѩ"åǨÏOÖ’ ~°K«
~∞∞`« JOkOz# P}˜=∞∞`åºÅ∞.
✦ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ =∞∞ã‘¡O ™œÇ¨Ï~°úO J|^•ÌÅ
ѨÙ<åkÃÑ· HÍ~å^Œ∞.
✦ *ˇ·#∞Å∞–É∫^Œ∞úÅ∞–â‹·=ÙÅ∞, "≥·+¨‚=ÙÅ∞
Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°O H˘@∞ìH˘x ^Õ"åÅÜ«∂Å∞ Ѩ_»H˘@∞ìH˘<åfl~°<Õk
Jã¨`«ºO.
✦ Ѩ~°=∞`åÅ#∞ ^Õfi+≤Oz, `«=∞ =∞`«"Õ∞ „âı+¨ª=∞x #q∞‡†
"å~°∞ É’kèOKÕ '`«=∞ =∞`«OÖ’H˜ ~å=_®xH˜ W+¨Ñì _¨ x» "åix
K«OѨO_ç— J#fl `«`åÎ fixfl u~°ã¨¯iOKåe.
✦ UHõO ã¨`ü q„áê: |Ǩï^è• =^ŒOu—— J#fl `«`åÎ fixfl
`«Ñ¨Êxã¨iKÕÜ«∂e– P `«`åfi<Õfl Ñ≤Å¡ÅO^ŒiH© É’kèOKåe.
Wn P=~°} ~°K«~∞∞`« JO`«~°æ`«O.
K«i„`« â’^茉õΩÅ#∞, l*Ï˝ã¨∞Öˇ·# W`«~° áê~î°‰õΩʼnõΩ
=∂~°æ^Œ~°≈#O D ѨÙã¨ÎHõO –ã¨g∞HõΔ: a.Zãπ.â◊~°‡
JHÀì|~ü–2018 39
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✦ q.P~ü.QÀ=~°ú#~å=Ù, HÍH˜<å_»
„Ѩ: PO[<ÕÜ«Ú_»∞ ã¨∂~°∞ºx ѨلuHõ J~Ú# ã¨∞=~°ÛÅ#∞
q"åǨÏ=∂_®_»h, "åi~°∞=ÙiH© HõàϺ}ÏÅ∞ ‰õÄ_®
KÕã∞¨ <Î åfl~°∞. Wk ~å=∂Ü«∞}OÖ’ LO^•? QÆ∞~°∞ѨلuHõ#∞
q"åǨÏ=∂_»_»O ã¨=∞O[ã¨=∂? WOHÍ J<ÕHõ ǨÏ#∞
=∞O`«∞x ~°∂áêÅÖ’ JO`«~å~°÷O Uq∞\˜?
[: ã¨∞=~°ÛÖÏ „Ѩã¨H˜Î ~å=∂Ü«∞}OÖ’ ÖË^Œ∞. Wk ~å=∂Ü«∞
}ÏʼnõΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# Hõ^äŒHÍ^Œ∞. JÖÏQÆx nxx `Àã≤
ѨÙK«Û_»=¸ `«Q^Æ ∞Œ . Wk ѨÓiÎQÍ 'Láêã¨#—‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèO
z#k. XHõ =∞O„`«O ^•fi~å XHõ ^Õ=`« K≥ѨÊ|_»∞`«∞Ok.
JÖÏ<Õ =∞O„`« âßGOÖ’ ǨÏ#∞=∞=¸~°∞ÎÅ∞, ^•xH˜
ã¨O|OkèOz# =∞O„`åÅ∞ KåÖÏ L<åfl~Ú.
JO^Œ∞Ö’ XHõ\ ˜ ã¨∞=~°ÛÖÏO[<ÕÜ«∞O. Wk Ö∫H˜Hõ"≥∞ÿ#
q+¨Ü«∞O HÍ^Œ∞. =∞O„`«â◊H˜ÎH˜ ã¨O|OkèOz# =∞O„`«O.
ǨÏ#∞=∞ ã¨∂~°∞ºx t+¨μº_»#flk áœ~å}˜Hõ Hõ^äŒ.
=∞O„`« Ѩ~O° QÍ– ǨÏ#∞=∞O`«∞x Ü≥ÚHõ¯ â◊HΘ 'ã¨∞=~°Ûã¨∞û—–
`«Ñ¨ã¨∞û =Å¡ =KÕÛ `Õ[ã¨∞û#∞ '=~°Ûã¨∞û— JO\Ï~°∞.
JÖÏO\˜ „âı+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# „ѨHÍâ◊"Õ∞ ǨÏ#∞=∞ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ â◊H˜Î. â◊H˜Î
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40 JHÀì|~ü–2018
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â◊H˜Î ã¨"Õ∞`«OQÍ K«∂_»_»"Õ∞ HõÖϺ}OÖ’ Ѩ~°=∂~°÷O. JO`Õ
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XˆH ^Õ=`«H˜ ѨÅ∞~°∂áêÅ∞ LO_»_»OÖ’ J~°÷O– P ^Õ=`«H˜
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LO\Ï~Ú. JO`ÕQÍh Jxfl ^Õ=`«Å ~°∂áêÅH© áœ~å}˜Hõ
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â◊H˜Îx „ѨHõ\ ˜OKÕ XHõ ™ê^èŒ#O =∂„`«"Õ∞. P â◊H˜Î â◊|ÌOÖ’
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QÆ}Ѩu`À L#fl ÅH˜; Z=~°∞?
[: P ÅH˜; "Õ~°∞. D ÅH˜; "Õ~°∞. W=hfl =∞O„`«âß„ã¨Î q+¨
Ü«∂Å∞. Láêã¨<å ~°Ç¨Ï™êºÅ∞. 'ÅH˜;— JO>Ë 'ÅHõΔ}â◊H˜Î—.
„Ѩu ^Õ=`«H©, P ^Õ=`å â◊H˜Î ÅH˜;. Sâ◊fi~°º"Õ∞ ÅH˜;. P
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â◊HxΘ 'ÅH˜;— J<åfl~°∞. q+¨μÑ‚ u¨ fl ÅH˜;H©, QÆ}Ѩuâ◊HΘ ÅH˜;H©
ÉèË^ŒO LOk. g\˜x áœ~å}˜HõOQÍ "åºMϺxOK«#=ã¨~°O
ÖË^Œ∞. =∞O„`Àáêã¨#Ö’ ÉèÏQÍeq. Láê㨺 ^≥·=OÖ’ ã¨~°fi
^Õ=`å â◊‰õΩÎÅ∂ LO\Ï~Ú. P q^èŒOQÍ– Ѩ~åâ◊H˜Î 'ÅH˜;—
¿Ñ~°∞`À #∞#fl Q“iQÍ t"åOHõOÖ’ L#fl@∞¡ `«O„`«âß„ã¨ÎO
=i‚™ÈÎOk.
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Ѩ: '#="åºHõ~°} ѨO_ç`«∞_»∞— JO\Ï~°∞ Hõ^•? P #="åºHõ
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[: WO„^Œó K«O„^Œó HÍâ◊Hõ$`«ûfló PÑ≤â◊b âßHõ\ÏÜ«∞#"£∞ I
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#="åºHõ~°}ÏÅ∞. JO>Ë – 1.WO„^Œ"åºHõ~°}O, 2.K«O„^Œ
"åºHõ~}° O, 3.HÍâ◊H$õ `«ûfl "åºHõ~}° O, 4.PÑ≤âb◊ "åºHõ~}° O,
5. âßHõ\ÏÜ«∞# "åºHõ~°}O, 6. áê}˜x "åºHõ~°}O,
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7.J=∞~°"åºHõ~}° O, 8. *ˇ<· OÕ „^Œ "åºHõ~}° O, 9. [Ü«∂k`«º ÅaèOzOk. "åi ã¨OÉèÏ+¨}x „QÆÇÏ≤ OKåHõ, uiy J`«_∞»
"åºHõ~°}O. Ü«∞^蕄ѨHÍ~°O rq`«OÖ’<Õ L<åfl_»∞. "≥O@<Õ =∞~°}O˜ K«
✦ Ñ≤.=∞^èŒ∞ã¨∂^Œ<£, K≥<≥·fl ÖË^Œ∞.
„Ѩ: ZO`« áêáê`«∞‡ÅÔH·<å z=i HõΔ}OÖ’ ^≥·=ѨÓ[, ^≥·=<å=∞ ã¨∂Hõ;„ѨÑO¨ K« ^Œ~≈° #O `«~∞° "å`« J`«_Öç ’ =∂~°∞Ê Hõey
㨇~°} KÕ¿ãÎ J`«_çH˜ "≥∂HõΔO Åaèã¨∞ÎOk– Jx JO\Ï~°∞. =∞m§ â◊√^Œ∞ú_≥·, ÉèíQÆ=#‡Ü«∞ z`«ÎO`À ™ê^èŒ#KÕã≤ "≥∂HõΔO
J*Ïq∞à◊√_»∞, QÆ∞}xkè, =O\˜"åi Hõ^äŒÅ∞‰õÄ_® JO^Œ∞‰õΩ á⁄O^•_»∞.
™êHΔͺÅ∞QÍ K≥áêÎ~°∞. JO>Ë z=iÖ’ ÉèíQÆ=O`«∞x 㨇i¿ãÎ P q^èŒOQÍ ÉèíQÆ=<åfl=∞㨇~°} J`«xH˜ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOzOk.
áêáêÅhfl áÈ`å~Ú QÆ#∞Hõ, 'WOHõ ZxfláêáêÖˇ·<å KÕã≤, J^Õ q^èŒOQÍ QÆ∞}xkè Hõ^äŒ.
PY~°fl ^≥·=㨇~°} KÕ^•Ì=∞#∞H˘O>Ë— KåÅ∞ Hõ^•! Uq∞\˜ J`«_»∞ ‰õÄ_® z=i HõΔ}OÖ’ t=~å„u<å_»∞ J#∞HÀ
D "≥·Ñ¨s`«ºO? Wk =∞s J<åºÜ«∞"Õ∞ Hõ^•! ‰õΩO_® KÕã#≤ LѨ"åã¨, *ÏQÆ~}° ŠѶŨ OQÍ, t=ã¨xflkèx
[: D 'KåÅ∞ Hõ^•— J<Õ T¿ÇÏ "≥·Ñ¨s`«ºO, J<åºÜ«∞O. Jã¨Å∞ nѨO "≥eyOz# HÍ~°}OQÍ– `«~°∞"å`« L`«Î=∞ [#‡Å∞
P Hõ^äŒÅ#∞ ѨijeOz K«∂¿ãÎ D ã¨O^ÕǨÏ"Õ∞ HõÅQÆ^Œ∞. á⁄O^•_»∞. <Õ~°∞QÍ, "≥O@<Õ t=ã¨xflkè ~åÖË^Œ∞. P [#‡
z=iÖ’ ÉèíQÆ=<åfl=∞ 㨇~°} KÕ¿ã "åxH˜ "≥∂HΔÍxH˜ HÍ= ÅÖ’ QÆ`« [#‡Å Hõ~‡° HõÜ Δ ∞« O [iy, JO`«ºHÍÅ t=ѨÓ*Ï
Åã≤# J=HÍâ◊O Åaèã¨∞ÎOk. JO`ÕHÍh, "≥O@<Õ, <Õ~°∞QÍ Ñ¶Å¨ OQÍ ÅaèOz# ѨÙ}º ã¨O™ê¯~°O`À áêáêK«~}° *’eH˜
"≥∂HõΔO HÍ^Œ∞. „ѨÉèÏ==O`«"≥∞ÿ# ÉèíQÆ=`ü㨇~°} HÍ~°}OQÍ áȉõΩO_®– „Hõ=∞OQÍ z=~°‰õΩ `«Ñ¨ã≤fiÜ≥ÿ∞ t=™êHΔÍ
`«~∞° "åu [#‡ÅÖ’ q"ÕHOõ U~°Ê_ç, =∞i áêáêK«~}° *’eH˜ `å¯~åxfl ÅaèOѨ*Ëã¨∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞.
áȉõΩO_®, „Hõ=∞OQÍ ã¨`«¯~å‡K«~°}`À L`«Î=∞*Ï˝<åxfl Wq QÆ=∞xOKåe. ZO`« áêáê`«∞‡xÔH·<å ÉèíQÆ=`ü㨇~°}
ã¨OáêkOz „Hõ=∞OQÍ ÔH·=źO á⁄O^Œ∞`å_»∞. P [#‡ÅÖ’ áêѨ<åâ◊<åxH˜ LѨÜ≥∂yã¨∞ÎOk– J<Õk =∞#‰õΩ ÅaèO
QÆ`[« #‡ áêáêÅ#∞ HõëêìÅ ~°∂ѨOÖ’ J#∞Éèqí OK«Hõ `«Ñʨ ^Œ∞. z# XHõ JÉèíÜ«∞O. XHõ Éèí~À™ê. =∞#O ÉÏQÆ∞Ѩ_»_®xH˜
ÖË^•– `«Ñ¨ã¨∞û`À P áêáêÅ#∞ HõΔÜ«∞O KÕã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞. Ѩ~°=∂`«‡ ZѨÊ\˜H© J=HÍâßxfl™êÎ_»∞ Jx ^•x JO`«
J*Ïq∞à◊√_ç Hõ^äŒÖ’ Jk =∞~°}O HÍ^Œ∞. =∞~°}ÏxH˜ =ÚO ~å~°÷O. Wk „QÆÇ≤ÏOK«Hõ, ''ZѨC_À z=~À¡ ÉèíQÆ=O`«∞}˜‚
^Œi ã¨Okè J=ã¨÷ =O\˜k. P Hõ}Δ OÖ’– ã¨∂Hõ; „ѨÑO¨ K«OÖ’ 㨇i¿ãÎ ã¨i– JO^Œ∞ˆH WѨC_»O`å áêáêÅ∞ KÕ^•ÌO——
[iy# Ü«∞=∞^Œ∂`«Å, q+¨μ‚^Œ∂`«Å ã¨OÉèÏ+¨} ã¨xfl"Õâ◊O J#∞H˘<Õ "åiH˜, z=~À¡ ÉèíQÆ=`ü 㨇~°} ÅaèOK«^Œ∞.
J`«_çH˜ QÀK«iOzOk. ѨÙ~å} Hõ^äŒÅ ѨÓ~åfiѨ~åÅ#∞ Ѩije ¿ãÎ, ã¨=∞㨺ʼnõΩ
ZO`«\ ˜ áêáê`«∞‡_çÔH·<å, PYi x=Ú+¨OÖ’ ÉèíQÆ=<åfl=∞O JHõ¯_Õ Ñ¨iëê¯~°O Åaèã¨∞ÎOk. J~Ú`Õ JO^Œ∞‰õΩ `«y#
ã¨∞ÊùiOK«_»=∞<Õ Ü≥∂QÆO ÅaèOKåÅO>Ë U^À Q˘Ñ¨Ê ѨÙ}º „â◊^Œú, q"ÕHõO LO_®e.
qâı+¨O J`«_ç „áê~°|úOÖ’ LO_ç LO_®e. JO^Œ∞ˆH Zxfl ✦ Éèíq∞_çáê\˜ =∂}˜Hõº=∞‡, z`«∂Î~°∞
áêáêÅ∞ KÕã≤<å, "å\˜x `˘ÅyOK«∞H˘<Õ J=HÍâ◊O ^˘iˆH „Ѩ: XHõ lOHõ ˆHHõÜ«∞~åA=Å¡ =∞$u K≥OkO^Œh, ^•x
ѨÙ}ºO LO_®e. P ѨÙ}ºO J*Ïq∞à◊√_çH˜ LOk. JO^Œ∞ [O@Ü≥∞ÿ # P_»lOHõ‰Ωõ `«e¡ Hˆ HõÜ∞« ~åA#∞ â◊ÑO≤ zO^Œh,
Ö’#∂, "≥Ú^Œ\’¡ J`«_»∂ Ü≥∂QÆ∞º_Õ. `«~°∞"å`« Ѩu`«∞ P lOHõÜÕ∞ =∞O^äŒ~°QÍ [x‡OzO^Œh XHõKÀ@ K«k
_»Ü«∂º_»∞. "å#∞. Wk x["Õ∞<å?
z=i J=ã¨÷Ö’ [iˆQ =∂#ã≤Hõ L„^ÕHÍʼnõΩ |ÅO Z‰õΩ¯=. [: D Hõ^Œä U ~å=∂Ü«∞}OÖ’#∂ ÖË^∞Œ . WÖÏO\˜ ѨÓ~°fi[#‡
P |ÅO`À ‰õÄ_ç# <å=∞㨇~°} `«Ñ¨ÊHõ „ѨÉèÏ=O K«∂Ѩ٠Hõ^äŒefl H˘O^Œ~°∞ HõeÊOKå~°∞. Wq K«^Œ=_®xH˜ ÉÏQÆ∞O
`«∞Ok. P „ѨÉèÏ=OKÕ`« J`«_çH˜ q+¨μ‚ ^Œ∂`«Å ^Œ~°≈#O \Ï~Ú HÍh, „Ѩ=∂}ÏÅ∞QÍ ã‘fiHõiOK«~å^Œ∞.

ã¨^Œ∞æ~°∞ K«~°}Ï~°qO^Œ J~°Ê}OÖ’... ã¨=∞~°Ê‰õΩÅ∞: N ^Œ∞=Ófii Zãπ.l.âßã≤΢, H©IIâıII l.ÅH©;<å~åÜ«∞}–ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£

JHÀì|~ü–2018 41
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
t=Ù_çH˜ 'aèHõΔ— ÃÑ\˜ì# J~°∞O^èŒu
J<åfl~°∞ÎÅ Wà◊¡ =ÚO^Œ∞
"≥<≥flÅ =$HΔÍÅ∞ ÃÑiy
JÉèí∞º^ŒÜ«∂=∞$`« Ѷ¨Å=ÚÅ∞
JOkOKÕ^≥ѨC_»∞ ...?
[#=∂#㨠ˆHΔ„`«OÃÑ·
=∂#gÜ«∞ ã¨∞^èŒÅ∞ ‰õΩiã≤
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#^Œ∞Å∞ Hõ^Œe#ѨC_»∞
J~°∞O^èŒf =ã≤+¨μªÅ ^•OѨ`«ºO ^èŒ~°‡Ü«∞[˝O
... Hõ~°‡Ü≥∂QÆO. ã¨∞nè~°… r=# „Ѩ™ê÷#O
^•fi~å Ü«ÚQÍÅ HÍÖÏxfl JuQÆq∞O
z# P^Œ~°≈^ŒOѨ`«∞Å∞ J~°∞O^èŒf
=ã≤+μ¨ Åª ∞. D „Ѩ™ê÷#„Hõ=∞OÖ’ =∂#
=ÙÅ∞ =∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ HÍ^Œ∞.
^Õg^Õ=`«Å∞ Ãã`· O« D â◊√ÉèOí Hõ~° ^ŒOѨ
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KÕã¨∞HÀ=_»O ã¨<å`«# K«i„`«. ^èŒ~°‡ Hõ~å‡
K«~°}‰õΩ „Ѩ^è•# „áêuѨkHõ 'Éèí∂`«^ŒÜ«∞—
J#flk J~°∞O^èfŒ =ã≤+μ¨ Åª ∞ J=x [#∞ʼnõΩ J<åkQÍ <ÕiÊ#
áê~î°O. <åÅ∞QÆ∞ P„â◊=∂ÅÖ’#∞ „Ѩ^è•#"≥∞ÿ# 'QÆ$ǨÏã¨÷— –
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J#flO ÃÑ@ì_O» –J~°∞O^èfŒ ^Õq ã¨O^ÕÇϨ „QÆã∞¨ ÅÎ ‰õΩ <ÕiÊ# áê~îO°
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J#flO ÃÑ@ì_»O ‰õÄ_» QÆ$ǨÏã¨∞÷Å ÉÏ^茺`« J#flk D áê~î°O.
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Hõ~å‡K«~°} =ã≤+¨ª ^ŒOѨ`«∞Å r=# „Ѩ™ê÷#O!
D "åã¨Î"åxfl "åb‡H˜ =∞ǨÏi¬ `«# '~å=∂Ü«∞}— Wu
Ǩã¨OÖ’ q=iOKå_»∞, "Õ^Œ "åºã¨∞_»∞ '=∞ǨÉèÏ~°`«— K«i„`«
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42 JHÀì|~ü–2018
ÃÇÏÉσ~ü <åˆQâ◊fi~°~å=Ù
9951038352
Ü«ÚQÍÅ `«~°∞"å`« ~°Ñ¶¨Ú‰õΩÅOÖ’x ~å=Ú_çH˜ ã‘`«=∞‡`À ÃÑo¡
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=∂sK«∞_»∞ ã‘`å~å=ÚʼnõΩ |OQÍ~°Ñ¨Ù lOHõQÍ HõxÑ≤OKå_»∞,
Wk ‰õÄ_» 'J^Œ∞ƒù`«O—, HÍh Wk '=∂Ü«∞—... ã¨<å`«# „Ѩ™ê÷#
„Hõ=∞OÖ’ L^•Ç¨Ï~°}Å∞ HÀH˘Å¡Å∞. JO^Œ∞=Å¡<Õ `«=∞ ^èÕ#∞=Ù
k=º"≥∞#ÿ Éè’[<åÅ#∞ „Ѩ™êkOK« QÆey#ѨÊ\˜H© J~°∞O^èfŒ =ã≤+ª¨
^ŒOѨ`«∞Å∞ Ѩ~°=∞t=ÙxH˜ 'HõO^Œ=¸Å, Ѷ¨ÖÏÅ—`À =∂„`«"Õ∞
x"Õ^Œ# KÕâß~°∞. =∞Ç≤Ï=∞Å#∞ „Ѩ^Œi≈OK«ÖË^Œ∞.
P `«~°∞"åu HÍÅOÖ’ `«# HÍ=∞^èÕ#∞=Ù#∞ ^˘OyeOz#
'ã¨`«º„=`«∞_»∞— J#fl WHΔÍfi‰õΩ =Oâ◊Ѩ٠~åA#‰õΩ |∞kú K≥ѨÊ_®xH˜
=ã≤+μ¨ _ª ∞» =∞Ç≤Ï=∞#∞ „Ѩ^iŒ ≈OKå_»∞. ã¨`º« „=`«∞_»∞ '„uâ◊O‰õΩ_»∞—QÍ
=∂~å_»∞. HÍ=∞^è#Õ ∞=Ù =∞m¡ =ã≤+μ¨ xª =^Œ‰Ì Ωõ KÕiOk. |∞∞+≤"å\˜
HõÖ’ =∞^èŒ∞~°"≥∞ÿ# +¨„_»ã¨Éè’[<å^Œ∞Å∞ ÅaèOK«É’=x Juâ◊~ÚO
z#, JѨǨ㨺O KÕã≤# =∞~À WHΔÍfi‰õΩ=Oâ◊Ѩ٠~åA qâßfiq∞„`«∞
xH˜ *Ï˝<À^ŒÜ«∞O HõeyOK«_®xÔH· ‰õÄ_» =ã≤+¨μª_»∞ =∞~À™êi
=∞Ç≤Ï=∞#∞ „Ѩ^Œi≈OKå_»∞. HÍ=∞^èÕ#∞=Ù–â◊|Å– k"åº#fl=Ú
Å#∞ ã¨$+≤ìOz qâßfiq∞„`« Ѩi"å~åxH˜ qO^Œ∞ KÕã≤Ok.
Ѩ~°=∞t=Ù_»∞ `«=∞ Ç≤Ï=∂ÅÜ«∞ `«áÈ"å\˜Hõ‰õΩ =zÛ Pu^䌺O
ã‘fiHõiOz#ѨC_»∞ J~°∞O^èŒf =ã≤+¨μªÅ∞ ™ê=∂#º =∂#=ÙÅ =Öˇ
=º=ǨÏiOKå~°∞, q#Ü«∞=Ú#∞ =Ç≤ÏOKå~°∞. JO^Œ∞=Å¡<Õ `«=∞
`«Ñ¨â◊≈HÎ̃x „Ѩ^Œi≈Oz P~åƒù@O ã¨$+≤ìOK«ÖË^Œ∞. ѨÓAºÅ#∞ ã¨O^Œ
i≈Oz#ѨÙ_»∞ ÃÑ^ŒÌÅ∞ =∞# =^ŒÌ‰õΩ =zÛ#ѨC_»∞ 'Ѩ\Ï\’áêxfl—
„Ѩ^Œi≈OK«~å^Œ#flk ã¨`«ºÜ«ÚQÆO #∞Oz H˘#™êQÆ∞`«∞#fl ã¨O„Ѩ
^•Ü«∞O. Hõ$`«ÜÚ« QÆOÖ’ D ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∂xH˜ NHÍ~°O J~°∞O^èfŒ
=ã≤+¨μªÅ ^•OѨ`«ºO... J~°}º L`«Ê`«∞ÎÅ`À =O_ç# Éè’[<åxfl
t=ÙxH˜ ã¨=∞iÊOz# J~°∞O^èŒf^Õq ^Õâ◊=∞O`«\Ï ã¨HÍÅOÖ’
=~°¬O ‰õΩi¿ãÖÏ =~åxfl á⁄OkOk.
''J<åfl`ü Éèí=xÎ Éèí∂`åx Ѩ~°˚<åº`ü J#fl ã¨OÉèí=ó—— –
''J#flO =Å¡ „áê}∞Å∞ LO@∞<åfl~Ú. J#flO =~°¬O =Å¡
ã¨OÉèqí ™ÈÎOk....—— J#fl [QÆ`ü QÆ∞~°∞=Ù Ü«∞^Œ∞‰õΩÅ Hõ$+¨μx‚ =∂@
ÅÖ’ D Jukä ã¨`å¯~° ã¨O™ê¯~°O ^èfiŒ xOK«_O» ã¨$+≤ì ã≤`÷ « ѨÙ#~å
=$uÎ „Hõ=∞O. Ѩ^Õ Ñ¨^Õ J^Õ ã¨O™ê¯~° ã¨=∂Ǩ~°O =∞ǨÏhÜ«Ú
Å =∂^茺=∞OQÍ „Ѩã¨∞Êù\ ˜OK«_»O ã¨<å`«#–âßâ◊fi`«"≥∞ÿ#– r=#
=º=ã¨÷.J~°∞O^èŒf^Õq PK«iOzOk, P `«~°∞"å`« É’kèOzOk.
Ѩ~°=∞t=Ù_»∞ HõO^Œ=¸Å=ÚÅ qO^Œ∞ P~°yOz "≥à◊¡QÍ<Õ
J<ÕHõ =∞Ok ^Õ=`«Å∞, |∞∞+¨μÅ∞ =zÛ J~°∞O^èŒf^Õq =^ŒÌ
QÆ$ǨÏã¨÷^èŒ~å‡Å#∞ `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩ#fl@∞ì =∞ǨÉèÏ~°`«HÍ~°∞_≥·# Hõ$+¨‚^≥· fi
áêÜ«∞# "åºã¨∞_»∞ 'J#∞âßã¨#Ѩ~°fiO—Ö’ q=iOKå_»∞.
=O_»∞‰õΩ uO@∞<åfl=∞#fl JǨÏOHÍ~°O =∞#‰õΩ
`˘ÅQÍe. 'J#flO J=∞‡ ÃÑ\˜ìOk ' J<Õ ÉèÏ=<Õ
"å`«ûÖϺhfl, =∂^èŒ∞~åºhfl HõÅQÆeÑ≤# J=∞$`«`åfixfl
JOkã¨∞ÎOk. JÖψQ Ö’HÍʼnõΩ Hõ#fl`«e¡ [QÆ^ŒO|
„Ѩux`«ºO J#flO u<Õ=ÚO^Œ∞ =∞# ÉèÏ=#Ö’
Hõ^ŒÖÏ_ç`Õ J=∞‡ "å`«ûź ÉèÏ=##∞
rq`åO`«O J#∞ÉèíqOK«QÆÅO.
™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Y â◊~°‡
J~°∞O^èuŒ '`«áÈ=$^•ú—–`«Ñ㨠∞¨ ûKÕÜ∞« _»O =Å¡ Q˘Ñ¨Êk–Jx
"åºã¨∞_»∞ Jaè=i‚OKå_»∞.
''=∞Ǩ`«∞‡_≥#· =ã≤+μ¨ xª `Õ[=Ú`À ã¨=∂#"≥∞#ÿ ™œjź=u
J~°∞O^èŒu—— Jx ‰õÄ_» Hõ$+¨‚^≥· fiáêÜ«∞#∞_»∞ Jaè=i‚OKå_»∞.
''ã¨=∂#jÖÏO gˆ~º} =ã≤+㪨 º¨ =∞Ǩ`«‡#ó.....—— ‰õΩ@∞O|
~°^•ä xH˜ ÉèÏ~åºÉè~í Åΰ ∞ ~Ô O_»∞ ã¨=∂# „áê^è•#ºO HõÅ K«„HÍÅ∞–
J#fl P~°¬ã¨O㨯 $u r=# ã¨∂„`«O J~°∞O^èŒf =ã≤+¨μªÅ
^•OѨ`º« O—. W^Œ~Ì ∂° ã¨=∂#OQÍ `«Ñ㨠∞¨ û KÕâß~°∞, ã¨=∂#OQÍ
„â◊q∞OKå~°∞. Ü«∞=∞, xÜ«∞=∞, „áê}ÏÜ«∂=∞, „Ѩ`åºÇ¨~°,
Pã¨#, ^蕺#, ^è•~°}, ã¨=∂kè =O\˜ JëêìOQÆ Ü≥∂QÆ ™ê^èŒ#
q∞H˜¯e „â◊=∞`À ‰õÄ_ç# r=# q^è•#O. "Õ^Œ ^èŒ~°‡ x|^Œú"≥∞ÿ#
Hõ~å‡K«~°} x~°O`«~° „â◊=∞r=#O. `«Ñ¨ã¨∞û Wn, Hõ~°‡Ü≥∂QÆO
Wn!! HõO^Œ=¸ÖÏÅ#∞ `«=ÙfiH˘x ѨO_»¡#∞, `Õ<≥Å#∞, ѨÙ=Ùfi
Å#∞ ¿ãHõiOK«∞H˘x ~å=_»O ‰õÄ_» x~°O`«~° „â◊=∞r=#O.
'LOKè«=$uΗ–KÕ#∞ HÀã≤# `«~°∞"å`« á⁄ÖÏÅÖ’ ~åe# yO[
Å#∞ U~°∞H˘x =O_»∞H˘x u#_»O – „â◊=∞r=# ™œO^Œ~°º
J#∞Éèí∂uH˜ Ѩ~åHÍ+¨ª!
„â◊=∞HÍO`«∞Å∞ ^•iK«∂ÃÑ, „â◊=∞^è•~°Å∞ ^ŒÑ≤Ê fÔ~Û,
„â◊=∞ *ÏQÆ$u `«"≥∂[x`« „Éèí=∞#∞ =∂Ñ≤ '„Ѩ=∞—#∞ ‰õÄÔ~Û
™êy# „â◊=∞ ™êkèOz# 'Éè’QÆ=Ú— ã¨O㨯 $u Ü≥∂QÆO,
HõΔ}=∂QÆx `«áÈx^èŒ∞Å J#∞ëêª# „â◊=∞Ü«∞[˝O .....
JHÀì|~ü–2018 43
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
JO^Œ∞=Å¡<Õ 'ã¨=∂kè— x+¨μªÖˇ·# J~°∞O^èŒf =ã≤+¨μªÅ∞
=#=ÚÅÖ’ ã¨OK«iOKå~°∞. Éè∫uHõ „â◊=∞ KÕâß~°∞. J<åflxfl
Pi˚OKå~°∞, Ju^äŒ∞ʼnõΩ ÃÑ\Ïì~°∞. JO`Õ. HÍh `«Ñ¨â◊≈H˜Î`À
J<åflxfl ã¨$+≤ìOK«∞HÀÖË^Œ∞. t=Ù_»∞ Éèí∞lOz "≥à◊¡_»O XHõ<å\˜
=∂@. J~°∞O^èŒf =ã≤+¨μªÅ∞ „Ѩu~ÀA Jukä ã¨`å¯~°O
KÕÜ∞« _»O ã¨∞n~°H… ÍÅ K«i„`«. =ã≤+μ¨ xª =∞#∞=∞_»∞ Ѩ~åâ◊~∞° _»∞,
Ѩ~åâ◊~°∞x ‰õΩ=∂~°∞_»∞ "Õ^Œ"åºã¨∞_»∞. Ѩ~åâ◊~°∞_»∞, "åºã¨∞_»∞
^•fiѨ~°Ü«ÚQÆO z=iÉèÏQÆOÖ’x "å~°∞. J~°∞O^èŒf =ã≤+¨μªÅ∞
Hõ$`«Ü«ÚQÆO <å\˜ "å~°∞. „`Õ`åÜ«ÚQÆO <å\˜ "å~°∞! D
^ŒOѨ`∞« Å∞ ã¨=∂# <å=∂Å`À =¸_»∞ [#flÅ<≥`åÎ~∞° . J~Ú#
ѨÊ\˜H© "å~°∞ ''=∞#O—— TÇ≤ÏOK«Ö#Ë O`« n~°H… ÍÅO rqOK«_O»
K«i„`«! D K«i„`«‰õΩ „áêuѨkHõ „â◊=∞r=#O.
ã¨O^蕺=O^Œ#O KÕÜ«∞_»O Q˘Ñ¨Ê „â◊=∞,'^Õ=, „|Ǩχ, Ñ≤`«$,
Éèí∂`«, =∞#∞+¨º— Ü«∞*Ï˝Å#∞ x`«ºO x~°fiÇ≤ÏOK«_»O =∞iO`«
„â◊=∞.
`«Ñ¨ã¨∞û KÕÜ«∞_»O WOHÍ Z‰õΩ¯= „â◊=∞.
''=∞Ǩ|∞∞+¨μÅ∞ n~°…HÍÅO ã¨O^蕺=O^Œ#O KÕÜ«∞_»O =Å¡
Z‰õΩ¯= HÍÅO rq™êÎ~∞° .....—— J#flk „â◊=∞ r=# xÇ≤Ï`«"∞≥ #ÿ
Hõ~°‡Ü≥∂QÆO. J~°∞O^èŒf =ã≤+¨μªÅ∞ r=#O D Hõ~°‡Ü≥∂QÆO!
JO^Œ∞=Å¡<Õ "å~°∞ Ü«ÚQÍÅ#∞ JuQÆq∞Oz ã¨∞n~°… r=#
„Ѩ™ê÷#O KÕÜ«∞ QÆeQÍ~°∞.
JÖÏ |∞∞+¨μÅ∞, ^Õ=`«Å∞ J_çy# „Ѩâ◊flʼnõΩ ã¨=∂^è•#OQÍ
J~°∞O^èŒf =∂`« q=iOz# Ѩ~°=∞ ^èŒ~°‡O J<åfliÎ PHõex
f~°Û_»O...—— „Ѩuk#=Ú XHõ 'HõÑ≤Å— QÀ=Ù#∞ ^•#O W=fi_»O
HõO>ˇ, Ѩ<≥flO_»∞ Uà◊√¡ WÖÏ „Ѩu~ÀA QÀ^•#O KÕÜ«∞_»O
HõO>ˇ, „Ѩu <≥ÅÖ’#∞ 㨄`«Ü«∂QÆO KÕÜ«∞_»O HõO>ˇ, *˺+¨ª
ѨÙ+¨¯~° HÍÅO #O^Œ∞ ÅHõΔ QÀ=ÙÅ#∞ ^•#O KÕÜ«∞_»O HõO>ˇ,
Jukäx P^ŒiOz J#flO ÃÑ@ì_»O "Õ∞Öˇ·# „=`«O...—— Jx
J~°∞O^èfŒ ^Õq ^Õ=`«Å‰õΩ, |∞∞+¨μʼnõΩ É’kèOzOk. Hõ$+¨^‚ ·≥ fiáê
Ü«∞# "åºã¨∞_»∞ '=∞ǨÉèÏ~°`«O—Ö’ J~°∞O^èŒu K≥Ñ≤Ê# D
^èŒ~å‡xfl qxÑ≤OKå_»∞...
''JǨÏ#ºÇ¨Ïx Ü≥∂ ^Œ^•º`ü
HõÑ≤ÖÏO ^•fi^Œjó ã¨=∂ó
=∂ã≤ =∂ã≤ K« 㨄`Õ}
Ü≥∂ Ü«∞*Ë`« ã¨^• #~°ó
QÆ"åO â◊`« ã¨Ç¨Ï„ã¨O K«
Ü≥∂ ^Œ^•º`ü *˺+¨ª ѨÙ+¨¯ˆ~
# `«`ü ^èŒ~°‡Ñ¶¨ÅO `«∞źO
Jukäó Ü«∞㨺 `«∞+¨ºu .....——
44 JHÀì|~ü–2018
'Hõq`å Q“`«q∞—
_®II HÍ=Ói áêѨܫ∞º âߢã≤Î
=∞Ǩ ÉèÏQÆ=`«O – =∞Hõ~°O^Œ =∂^èŒ∞~°ºO
=~°QÀqO^ŒHõ^ä•ã¨∞^è•~°ã¨ =∞Ǩ=~À¬~°∞^è•~å Ѩ~°O
Ѩ~°ÅOQÍHõ |∞^èÕO„^ŒK«O„^Œ! ~Ú`«~ÀáêÜ«∂#∞~°H˜ÎO „|q
ã¨Î~°^Œ∞~åÌO`« ^Œ∞~°O`« ^Œ∞ã¨ûǨÏ[#∞ã¨ûOÉèÏq`å<ÕHõ ^Œ∞
ã¨Î~° QÆOcè~° Hõ~îÀ~° HõŇ+¨ Hõ#^•Ì"å#ÅOÉÏ~°∞<Õ
(=∞ǨÉèÏQÆ=`«O – „Ѩ^äŒ=∞ – 49)
QÀqO^Œ Hõ^äŒÅ∞ =∞Ǩ =~°¬OÖÏ ‰õΩiÜ«∂e, QÀqO^Œ Hõ^äŒ
ÅO>Ë q+¨μ‚Hõ^äŒÅ∞. x~°O`«~°O ǨÏiHõ^äŒÅ∞ q<åe. ÖËHõáÈ`Õ
"Õˆ~ LáêÜ«∂Å`À D `åáêyfl K«ÖÏ¡~°^Œ∞.
U '^•"åyfl— J#QÍ J<ÕHõ [#‡ÖˇuÎ áêáêÅ<ÕHõO KÕã≤ P
áêѨ Hõ~°‡Å HÀã¨O =∞m§ [#‡Öˇ`«∞Î ^•"åyfl.
JO>Ë â◊OHõ~°∞Å∞ K≥Ñ≤Ê# 'ѨÙ#~°Ñ≤ =∞~°}O – ѨÙ#~°Ñ≤
[##O— J<Õ ^•"åyfl ''=~°QÀqO^ŒH^õ •ä ã¨∞^è•~°ã=¨ ∞<Õ—— =~°¬O
"≥∂Hõ^Δ •Ü«∞HõO. P Hõ^ÅŒä ∞ =∂„`«"∞Õ D ^•"å#ÖÏxfl K«ÖÏ¡~Û°
QÆÅ=Ù, P ^•"å#ÅO ZO`« ÉèíÜ«∞OHõ~°"≥∞ÿ#^ŒO>Ë „Ѩqã¨Î~°
^Œ∞~åÌO`« .... Hõ#^•ú"å#Å. JO^Œ∞ˆH WO`« n~°…ã¨=∂ã¨O.
P =∞Ǩ ^•"åyfl P~åÅO>Ë ''=~° QÀqO^Œ .... ^è•~å
Ѩ~°OѨ~°—— HÍ"åe. Wn n~°… ã¨=∂ã¨"Õ∞.
™ê~åOâ◊O ǨÏiHõ^•ä „â◊=}OKÕ`« =ÚH˜Î á⁄O^•e. JO`«\ ˜
^•"å#ÅO P~åÅO>Ë WO`«\ ˜ =~°¬O ‰õΩiÜ«∂Åx áÈ`«#
QÍ~°∞ Ô~O_»∞ n~°… ã¨=∂™êÅÖ’ ã¨∂zOKå~°∞.
ǨÏiHõ^ä• „â◊=} =∞Ǩ`出xfl `≥e¿Ñ Ѩ^ŒºO Wk.
''|∞^èÕO„^Œ K«O„^Œ—— J#QÍ =∞Ǩ ѨO_ç`«∞_®! Jx J~°úO.
D q^èOŒ QÍ ã¨∂`«∞_»∞ â∫#HÍk =∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å‰õΩ ÉèÏQÆ=`« Hõ^#Œä ∞
q=iOKå_»∞.
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
É∫^Œú – Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ =∞`åÅÃÑ· ѨijÅ#
ã¨=∞ÉèÏ=O`À ã¨OK«iOKÕ"å_»∞ „â◊=∞}∞_»∞.
„â◊=∞}∞ʼnõΩ =∂~°æ^Œ~°≈‰õΩ_»∞ |∞^Œ∞ú_»∞.
=∂#=[#‡ ^Œ∞~°¡Éèí"≥∞ÿOk. ã¨^Œú~å‡xfl q#_»O ^Œ∞~°¡ÉèíO.
|∞^Œú`«fiO ÅaèOK«_»O JxflO\˜ HõO>ˇ ^Œ∞~°¡ÉèíO.
(^èŒ=∞‡Ñ¨^ŒO–|∞^èŒ=QÀæ–4)
JÖÏO\˜ |∞^Œ∞ú_»∞ „ÉÏǨχ} =ºuˆ~H˜ Jx H˘O^Œ~°∞ ÉèÏqã¨∞Î
<åfl~°∞. Jk ã¨`«º=∂ Jx ѨijeOKåe.
É’kèã¨`«∞Î fi_»∞ ѨÓ~°fi [#‡ÅÖ’ XHõ [#‡Ö’ „ÉÏǨχ}∞xQÍ
[x‡OKå_»∞. „ÉÏǨχ}∞_»O>Ë =ºuˆ~HõÉèÏ=O LO>Ë P [#‡
ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ Z`«∞`Î å_»∞. „ÉÏǨχ}∞_»∞ =∂„`«"∞Õ HÍ^Œ∞. ѨÙ~ÀÇ≤Ï`«∞xQÍ
JÜ«∂º_»∞. P [#‡Ö’ ɡã¨Î"å~°∞ Ѩ@∞ì‰õΩ#fl KÕѨ#∞ ~°H˜ΔOKå_»∞.
ѨÙ~ÀÇ≤Ï`«∞ŠѨ@¡ |∞^Œ∞úxH˜ =ºuˆ~Hõ ÉèÏ==ÚO>Ë Ñ¨Ù~ÀÇ≤Ï
`«∞xQÍ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩO\Ï_»∞?
|∞^Œ∞ú_»∞ `å#∞ ^Œi≈Oz# L`«Î=∞^èŒ~å‡xfl
`«# ѨÓ~°fi [#‡ÅÖ’ Q“`«=∞ |∞^Œú [#‡Ö’
QÆ∂_® Jxfl =~å‚Å, "åiH˜ É’kèOz =∂~°æ
^Œ~°≈#O KÕâß_»∞. |∞^Œ∞úxk ã¨=∞^Œ~°≈#O.
=~å‚xfl |\˜ì Q“~°==∞<Õ ÉèÏ=O PÜ«∞#
JOwHõiOK«_»∞.
ѨO_ç`« Ѩ^•xH˜ *Ï˝#O HõÅ"å_»x J~°÷O.
JO>Ë *Ï˝x. „ÉÏǨχ} Ѩ^•xH˜ *Ï˝x Jx
J~°÷=∞~Ú`Õ Ñ¨O_ç`« =~°æO HõO>Ë „ÉÏǨχ}
=~°æO "Õˆ~ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ K≥ѨÊ_»O. HÍ|\˜ì
„ÉÏǨχ}=~°æOÖ’ K≥Ñ≤Ê# ÅHõΔ}ÏÅ∞ HõÅ"å}˜‚
L`«Î=∞ „ÉÏǨχ}∞_»∞ Jx K≥ѨÊ_»O
|∞^Œ∞úx L^ÕÌâ◊O.
_®II zéÏ]=Ói t=~å=∞Hõ$+¨‚
ѨÓ~°fiO É’kèã¨`«∞Î fi_»∞ L`«Î~åk „ÉÏǨχ}∞_≥· ѨÙ\Ïì_»∞.
HÍ=∞O =Å# ^ÀëêÅ∞, `åºQÆO =Å# â◊√ÉèÏÅ∞ HõÅ∞QÆ∞`å
Ü«∞x „QÆÇÏ≤ Oz, ã¨#ºã≤Oz Ç≤Ï=∂ÅÜ«∂ʼnõΩ "≥àϧ_»∞. JHõ¯_»
PÜ«∞#‰õΩ S^Œ∞ =O^ŒÅ =∞Ok Ѩi"å~°O U~°Ê_®¤~°∞.
XHõ™êi Ѩi"å~°O`À PÜ«∞# HÍj =KåÛ_»∞. Kå`«∞~å‡ã¨º
„=`«O JHõ¯_» KÕã≤ Ç≤Ï=∂ÅÜ«∂ʼnõΩ |Ü«∞Å∞^Õ~å_»∞. ~åA`À
D q+¨Ü«∞O K≥¿ÑÎ PÜ«∞# g∞~°∞ =$^Œ∞úÅ∞, g∞ t+¨μºÅ#∞
ѨOÑ≤ g∞iHõ¯_» LO_»=∞x HÀ~å_»∞.
É’kèã¨`«∞Î fi_»∞ P Ѩi"å~åxfl ÃÑ^ŒÌ t+¨μºxH˜ JѨÊyOz
JHÀì|~ü–2018 45
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
"åix Ç≤Ï=∂ÅÜ«∂ʼnõΩ Ñ¨OÑ≤ `å#Hõ¯_Õ L<åfl_»∞.
PÜ«∞# JѨiÇ‘Ï# ^蕺#O`À HÍÅO QÆ_çÑ≤ „|Ǩχ֒HÍxfl
KÕ~å_»∞.
É’kèã`¨ ∞« Î fi#‰õΩ „ÉÏǨχ}∞x Ü≥∞_»Å =ºuˆ~Hõ`« LO>Ë „ÉÏǨχ
}∞xQÍ Ñ¨Ù\˜ì ã¨<åºã¨O fã¨∞H˘x ™ê^èŒ# ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ KÕ™êÎ_»∞?
(10.ã¨∞YqǨi *Ï`«HõO)
PÜ«∞# „ÉÏǨχ}∞ʼnõΩ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O ‰õÄ_® KÕâß_»∞.
|∞^Œ∞ú_˘Hõ™êi Z^Œ∞ÌQÍ [x‡OKå_»∞.
^•x Ü«∞[=∂x „ÉÏǨχ}∞_»∞.
`«##∞ ÉÏQÍ áÈ+≤Oz#O^Œ∞‰õΩ P`«xH˜ ÖÏÉèíO HõeyOKå
Åx É’kèã¨`«∞Î fi#‰õΩ JxÑ≤OzOk.
Ü«∞[=∂x`À,''„ÉÏǨχ}À`«=Î ∂! h=Ù QÀã¨OѨ^Œ ÉÏQÍ L#fl
„âı+≤ª ^ŒQÆæ~°‰õΩ "≥o§ <å Z^Œ∞Ì =O^Œ xO_»∞ |O_»∞¡ ÖÏQÆQÆÅ^Œx
ѨO^≥O HÍÜ«∞=∞——<åfl_»∞. „ÉÏǨχ}∞_»ÖψQ KÕâß_»∞.
„ÉÏǨχ}∞_»∞ #∂~°∞ |à◊§#∞ Wã¨∞Hõ`À, HõOHõ~° ~åà◊§`À
xOÑ≤ XHõ ^•x`À XHõ^•xH˜ „`å\˜`À Hõ\Ïì_»∞.
P Z^Œ∞̉õΩ =∂<≥_»∞ aÜ«∞ºO ÃÑ\˜ì ѨÓÅ^ŒO_» "≥∞_»Ö’ "Õã≤
"≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ |O_çH˜ ^•xx ѨÓ<åÛ_»∞.
`å#∞ `˘>ˇìÖ’ ‰õÄ~°∞Ûx 'F "≥Ú^•Ì! ÖÏQÆ∞ "≥Ú^•Ì!— Jx
J^ŒeOKå_»∞. xëê¯~°}OQÍ xOkOK«_»O |∞^Œ∞ú_çH˜ #K«Ûx
Ѩx. Z^Œ∞Ì J_»∞QÆ∞ =ÚO^Œ∞‰õΩ "≥Ü«∞ºÖË^Œ∞.
„ÉÏǨχ}∞_»∞ Ãã\˜ìH˜ "≥~Úº <å}ÏÅ∞ WzÛ Z^Œ∞Ì#∞ q_çz
WO\˜H˜ =zÛ â’HõO`À Ѩ_»∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞.
JѨC_»∞ É’kèã`¨ ∞« Î fi_»∞, ''„ÉÏǨχ}À`«=Î ∂! x„^ŒáÈ`«∞<åfl"å!——
Jx J_çQÍ_»∞.
''"≥~Úº <å}ˇ=ÚÅ∞ áÈ~Ú# "å_çH˜ x„^Œ ZHõ¯_çk!—— J<åfl_»∞
„ÉÏǨχ}∞_»∞.
''„ÉÏǨχ}À`«=Î ∂! h ~ÚO\˜Ö’ <Õ#∞ ‰õΩO_» ѨQ∞Æ ÅH˘\Ïì<å?
U"≥∞ÿ<å áê_»∞KÕâß<å?—— É’kèã¨`«∞Î fi_»∞ „ѨtflOKå_»∞.
„ÉÏǨχ}∞_»∞ =∞ø#O =Ç≤ÏOKå_»∞.
''=∞i #<≥flO^Œ∞‰õΩ '"≥Ú^•Ì— Jx xOkOKå=Ù? D™êi
Ô~O_»∞"ÕÅ <å}ËÅ∞ ѨO^≥O HÍ~Ú. ##∞fl xOkOK«‰õÄ_»^Œx
QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ—— J<åfl_»∞.
„ÉÏǨχ}∞_»ÖÏ KÕÜ∞« _»O =Å¡ É’kèã`¨ ∞« Î fi_»∞ #∂~°∞ |O_»#¡ ∞
ÖÏy „ÉÏǨχ}∞xH˜ ~Ô O_»∞ "ÕÅ <å}ËÅ∞ ѨO^≥OÖ’ ã¨OáêkOz
ÃÑ\Ïì_»∞.
P „ÉÏǨχ}∞_Õ `«~°∞"å`« P#O^Œ∞xQÍ Ñ¨Ù\˜ì |∞^Œ∞úx
46 JHÀì|~ü–2018
J#∞Ü«∂~Ú JÜ«∂º_»∞.
D Hõ^äŒÖ’ |∞^Œ∞ú_»∞ xëê¯~°}OQÍ xOkOK«‰õÄ_»^Œx LѨ^Õ
tOz „ÉÏǨχ}∞xH˜ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞Ѩ_®¤_»∞.
|∞^Œ∞ú_»∞ „ÉÏǨχ} =ºuˆ~H˜ J~Ú`Õ `«##∞ xëê¯~°}OQÍ
xOkOz# „ÉÏǨχ}∞xH˜ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ ^èŒ#ÖÏÉèíO Hõey™êÎ_»∞.
ÃÑ· q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ |∞^Œ∞úxH˜ „ÉÏǨχ}∞x Ѩ@¡ =ºuˆ~Hõ`« ÖË^Œx
`≥Å∞ѨÙ`«∞<åfl~Ú.
=ºuˆ~Hõ`« LO_»_»O "Õ~°∞. Z=iH˜ Q“~°=O W"åfie J<Õ
q+¨Ü«∞O "Õ~°∞.
|∞^Œ∞_ú ∞» `å#∞ ^Œi≈Oz# L`«=Î ∞^è~Œ å‡xfl `«# ѨÓ~°fi [#‡ÅÖ’
Q“`«=∞ |∞^Œú [#‡Ö’QÆ∂_® Jxfl =~å‚Å, "åiH˜ É’kèOz =∂~°æ
^Œ~≈° #O KÕâß_»∞. |∞^Œ∞xú k ã¨=∞^Œ~≈° #O. =~å‚xfl |\˜ì Q“~°==∞<Õ
ÉèÏ=O PÜ«∞# JOwHõiOK«_»∞.
|∞^Œ∞ú_»∞ „âß=ã≤ÎH˜ Ѩ~°º@#‰õΩ "≥o§#ѨC_»∞ XHõKÀ@ PÜ«∞#
Ѩi"å~°OÖ’ H˘O^Œ~°∞ ÃÑ^ŒÌ"åix „ѨHõ¯‰õΩ Éˇ\ ˜ì 'D áê#∞ÊÅ∞
Pã¨<åÅ∞ =∂ QÆ∞~°∞=ÙʼnõΩ, Wq =∂‰õΩ— Jx =ÚO^Õ "å\˜x
P„Hõq∞OKÕ"å~°∞.
=Úã¨e "åiH˜ Pã¨<åÅ∞ áê#∞ÊÅ∞ ÅaèOK«ÖË^Œ∞.
XHõ =$^Œ∞ú_»∞ |∞^Œ∞úx áê#∞ʉõΩ H˘OK≥O ^Œ∂~°OÖ’ K≥@∞ì
„H˜O^Œ ‰õÄ~°∞ÛO_ç J@∞ W@∞ u~°∞QÆ∞`«∂ ~å„u QÆ_çáê_»∞.
`≥Å¡"å~°∞*Ï=Ú# J`«xx |∞^Œ∞ú_»∞ QÆ=∞xOz q+¨Ü«∞O
`≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞.
''<Õ#∞ rqOz LO_»QÆ<Õ XHõ aè‰õΔΩ=Ù =∞~˘Hõ aè‰õΔΩ=٠Ѩ@¡
P^Œ~O° QÍ „Ѩ=iÎOK«_O» ÖË^∞Œ . <å Ѩi x~åfi}O `«~åfi`« U=∞=Ù
`«∞O^À—— J#∞‰õΩ<åfl_»∞.
„ѨÉÏè `«=∞Ü«∂ºHõ aè‰ΩΔõ =ÙÅ#∞ ã¨=∂"ÕâÑ◊ ~¨ z° â◊Ü∞« <åã¨<åÅ#∞
=ÚO^Œ∞ P„Hõq∞Oz# "åix =∞O^ŒeOKå_»∞.
'"≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Pã¨#O, [ÅO, Éè’[#O „QÆÇ≤ÏOK«_®xH˜ Ü≥∂QÆ∞º
Öˇ=~°∞?— Jx „ѨtflOKå_»∞.
H˘O^Œ~°∞ HõΔ„uÜ«∞ ‰õΩÅOÖ’ ѨÙ\˜ì# "å~°x, H˘O^Œ~°∞ „ÉÏǨχ}
‰õΩÅOÖ’ ѨÙ\˜ì# "å~°x, =∞iH˘O^Œ~°∞ "≥·â◊º ‰õΩÅOÖ’ ѨÙ\˜ì#
"å~°x K≥áêÊ~°∞. WÖÏ "åi "åi Jaè~°∞zx |\˜ì ѨÅ∞=Ù~°∞
["å|∞Å∞ K≥áêÊ~°∞.
|∞^Œ∞_ú ∞» 'ÃÑ^ŒiÌ HÍxfl |\˜ì =ÚO^Œ∞ J„QÍã¨#O, [ÅO, Éè’[#O
ÅaèOKåe— Jx ["å|∞ K≥áêÊ_»∞.
''WHõ¯_» ÃÑ^ŒÌiHõO JO>Ë =ÚO^Œ∞ „Ѩ„=lOK«_»O—— Jx K≥Ñ≤Ê,
~å„u â◊Ü∞« <åã¨<åÅ∞ ÅaèOK«x ™êi Ѩل`«∞}˜‚ `«# J„QÆ„âß=‰õΩ_»x
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
„ѨH\õ O˜ Kå_»∞. JO>Ë |∞^Œ∞xú J#O`«~O° ^è~Œ ‡° K«„HõO „uѨÊ=Åã≤#
"å_»#fl=∂@.
HÍ|\˜ì É∫^Œú Ѩi„"å[‰õΩʼnõΩ U ‰õΩÅO #∞Oz =KåÛ~°∞ J<Õ
^•xfl |\˜ì HÍHõ =ÚO^Œ∞ „Ѩ„=lOz# "åiH˜ „Ѩ^äŒ=∞ Q“~°=O
^ŒHͯÅx |∞^Œ∞úx LѨ^Õâ◊O.
Pâ◊fiÖÏÜ«∞# ã¨∂„`«OÖ’ |∞^Œ∞ú_»∞ Pâ◊fiÖÏÜ«∞#∞x`À ''XHõ
`«eH¡ ˜ ѨÙ\˜#ì W^Œ~Ì ∞° „ÉÏǨχ}∞Å∞<åfl~°∞. XHõ_∞» "Õ^•Å∞ K«k"å_»∞.
XHõ_»∞ K«^Œ∞=ÖË^Œ∞. giÖ’ Z=ix Q“~°q™êÎ=Ù?—— Jx „ѨtflO
Kå_»∞.
''"Õ^•Å∞ K«kq# =ºH˜Î<Õ—— JO\Ï_»∞ Pâ◊fiÖÏÜ«∞#∞_»∞.
''"Õ^•Å∞ K«kq# W^ŒÌiÖ’ XHõiH˜ LѨ#Ü«∞# ã¨O™ê¯~åÅ∞
[iQÍ~Ú. XHõiH˜ [~°∞QÆÖË^Œ∞ "åiÖ’ Z=ix Q“~°q™êÎ=Ù?
JÖψQ LѨ#Ü«∞<åk ã¨O™ê¯~åÅ∞ J~Ú# W^ŒÌiÖ’ XHõ_»∞
jÅ=O`«∞_»∞. =∞~˘Hõ_∞» ^Œ∞j≈Å∞_»∞. giÖ’ Z=ix Q“~°q™êÎ=Ù—
Jx „Ѩtfl™êÎ_»∞.
Pâ◊fiÖÏÜ«∞#∞_»∞ ‰õÄ_® 'jÅ=O`«∞_ç—<Õ JO\Ï_»∞.
''h=Ù Q“~°qOKÕk jÅ=O`«∞}Ë‚ QÍx „ÉÏǨχ}∞}˜‚ HÍ^Œ∞ Hõ^•!——
Jx *Ï˝<À^ŒÜ«∞O Hõey™êÎ_»∞ |∞^Œ∞ú_»∞.
D Hõ^äŒ „ÉÏǨχ}∞ÅÖ’ ѨÙ\˜ì<å jÅO HõÅ"å}˜‚ Q“~°qOKåÅx
QÍx Jq ÖËx "å}˜‚ HÍ^Œ∞ J<Õ q+¨Ü«∞O `≥Å∞™ÈÎOk.
=∞l˚=∞ xHÍÜ«∞OÖ’x Uã¨∞HÍs ã¨∞`«ÎOÖ’, ''Uã¨∞HÍi „ÉÏǨχ
}∞_»∞, „ÉÏǨχ}∞_»∞ „ÉÏǨχ}∞x ¿ãqOK«=K«∞Û. HõΔ„uÜ«Ú_»∞ HõΔ„u
Ü«Ú}˜,‚ „ÉÏǨχ}∞}˜fl ¿ãqOK«=K«∞Û. "≥â· √◊ º_»∞ "≥â· √◊ ºx, Hõ„Δ uÜ«Ú}˜,‚
„ÉÏǨχ}∞}˜‚ ¿ãqOK«=K«∞Û. â◊¥„^Œ∞_»∞ `À\˜ â◊¥„^Œ∞x`À áê@∞
`«# ÃÑ· "åÔ~·# =ÚQÆ∞æsfl ¿ãqOK«=K«∞Û—— Jx |∞^Œ∞úx`À K≥áêÎ_»∞.
JѨC_»∞ WÖÏO\˜ ''¿ã"å q^è•<åxfl xˆ~ÌtOK«=∞x, „ÉÏǨχ}∞
ʼnõΩ D „ѨÑO¨ K«OÖ’ Z=~°∞ JkèHÍ~°q∞KåÛ~°∞—— Jx „Ѩtfl™êÎ_∞» .
nx=Å¡ XHõ =~°‚O =∞~˘Hõ =~å‚xfl ¿ãqOKåe J<Õ ÉèÏ=O
|∞^Œ∞úxH˜ ã¨=∞‡`«O HÍ^Œx `≥Å∞ã¨∞ÎOk.
^èŒ=∞‡ Ѩ^ŒOÖ’ |∞^èŒ=QÀæ, aè‰õΔΩ=QÀæ, ѨO_ç`« =QÀæ, „ÉÏǨχ}
=QÀæ Jx qÉèÏQÍÅ∞<åfl~Ú.
J#O`«"∞≥ #ÿ *Ï˝#O HõÅ"å_»∞, `«$+¨‰‚ Ωõ Ö’|_»x "å_»∞ |∞^Œ∞_ú ∞» .
|∞^Œ`ú fi« O ÅaèOK«_O» JxflO\˜ HõO>ˇ ^Œ∞~°É¡ Oíè . |∞^Œ∞Åú J=`å~°O
ã¨∞YHõ~°"≥∞ÿOk (|∞^Œú =QÀæ).
Wq |∞^Œú=~°æOÖ’ |∞^Œ∞úx QÆ∞iOz K≥Ñ≤Ê# =ÚYº q+¨Ü«∂Å∞.
HÍÅâ◊H˜ÎÜÕ∞ HÍo. HÍÅO „Ѩ"åǨÏjÅ"≥∞ÿ#k.
J#O`«"≥∞ÿ#k. ÉèíÜ«∞OHõ~°"≥∞ÿ#k.
JO^Œ"≥∞ÿ#k. J#∞Éèí"åÅ#∞ H˘xfl\˜x
*Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅ∞QÍ q∞yeÛ WOH˘xfl\˜x
=∞~°Ñ¨Ù`≥~°Ö’ =∞~°QÆ∞Ѩ~°KÕ
â◊H˜Î HÍÅ"Õ∞.
™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Y â◊~°‡
aè‰õΔΩ=QÀæÖ’ |∞^Œ∞úx J#∞Ü«∂Ü«ÚÖˇ·# „â◊=∞}‰õΩÅ QÆ∞iOz
K≥áêÊ~°∞.
ѨO_ç`« =QÀæÖ’ ѨO_ç`« ÅHõΔ}ÏÅ∞<åfl~Ú.
J~°›#Î=QÀæ U_»=k. nxÖ’ J~°›O`«∞x ÅHõΔ}ÏÅ∞ K≥áêÊ~°∞.
J~°›#Î JO>Ë l#∞_»∞. É∫^Œú =∞`åxH˜ =ÚO^Œ∞ *ˇ·#=ÚO_Õk.
D Ѩ^•xH˜ |∞^Œ∞_ú ∞» , É∫^Œú ã¨<åºã≤ "≥Ú^ŒÖ#·ˇ J~å÷Å∞<åfl~Ú.
HÍx |∞^Œú=~°æO, aè‰õΔΩ=~°æO "Õˆ~ L<åfl~Ú.
HÍ|\˜ì J~°›<£ JO>Ë l#∞}˜‚ „QÆÇ≤ÏOK«_»O Ü«ÚHõÎO.
„ÉÏǨχ} =QÀæÖ’ „ÉÏǨχ} „Ѩâ◊O㨠LOk.
P „ÉÏǨχ}∞xH˜ ã¨Å¡HõΔ}ÏÅ∞O_®Åx `≥Å∞Ê`«∞<åfl_»∞.
„ÉÏǨχ} Ѩ^•xfl H˘O^Œ~∞° *Ï˝x J<Õ J~°O÷ Ö’ „ѨÜ∂≥ y™êÎ~∞° .
ÃÑ·# K≥Ñ≤Ê# "å~°∞ *Ï˝#∞Å∞ HÍ^•!
"å~°∞ *Ï˝#∞Å~Ú`Õ „ÉÏǨχ} =~°æO Jx "Õˆ~ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ
K≥áêÊe?
ѨO_ç`« Ѩ^•xH˜ *Ï˝#O HõÅ"å_»x J~°÷O. JO>Ë *Ï˝x.
„ÉÏǨχ} Ѩ^•xH˜ *Ï˝x Jx J~°÷=∞~Ú`Õ Ñ¨O_ç`« =~°æO
HõO>Ë „ÉÏǨχ} =~°æO "Õˆ~ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ K≥ѨÊ_»O.
HÍ|\˜ì „ÉÏǨχ} =~°Oæ Ö’ K≥ÑÊ≤ # ÅHõ}Δ ÏÅ∞ HõÅ"å}˜‚ L`«=Î ∞
„ÉÏǨχ}∞_»∞ Jx K≥Ñʨ _»O |∞^Œ∞xú L^ÕâÌ O◊ HÍ=K«∞Û.(ã¨â+ı O¨ )
JHÀì|~ü–2018 47
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

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=zÛOk. ''^Œâ◊ǨÏ~°—— JO>Ë ''^Œâ◊q^èŒ áêѨǨÏ~°O—— Jx J~°÷O.
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J@∞=O\˜ ѨÙ}º„Ѩ^Œ"≥∞ÿ# q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞ ~ÀA ^Õg JѨ~ål`å ^Õq P~å^èŒ#
q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞ <å\˜ =∞^蕺ǨÏfl ã¨=∞
Ü«∞OÖ’ „QÍ=∂xH˜ Dâß#º k‰õΩ¯QÍ
"≥o§, â◊√„Éèí"≥∞ÿ# „Ѩ^Õâßxfl Z#∞flH˘x,
Éèí∂q∞x â◊√„ÉèíѨ~°z, JeH˜, J+¨ì^Œà◊
Ѩ^•‡xfl aÜ«∞ºÑ¨Ù Ñ≤O_ç`À z„uOz
''=∞=∞ ‰õΩ@∞O|㨺 ˆHΔ=∞ ã≤^茺~°ú=∞
Ѩ~ål`å ѨÓ[#O Hõi¿+º—— Jx ã¨OHõ
eÊOKåe. `«~åfi`« Ѩã¨∞Ѩ٠ÖË^• K«O^Œ
#O`À =¸_»∞ ^Õg=¸~°∞ÎÅ#∞ `«Ü«∂
~°∞ KÕã¨∞H˘x =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ =∞^茺 ÉèÏQÆO
Ö’ 'JѨ~ål`åÜ≥ÿ∞ #=∞ó— Jx JѨ~å
l`å ^Õqx P"åǨÏ# KÕã≤ „Ѩu+≤ªO
Kåe.
q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞ <å_»∞ ѨÓ[ÅO^Œ∞‰õΩ<Õ â◊g∞=$HΔÍxfl P ^ÕqH˜ ‰õΩ_ç"≥·Ñ¨Ù# '„H˜Ü«∂â◊ÔH·Îº #=∞ó— Jx [Ü«∂^Õqx,
ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ „|Ǩχ^Õ=Ù_Õ ã¨$+≤ìOz#@∞¡ Hõ^äŒ#O. Z_»=∞ "≥·Ñ¨Ù# 'L=∂Ü≥ÿ∞ #=∞ó— Jx q[Ü«∂^Õqx „Ѩu+≤ªOK«∞
â◊g∞=$HΔÍxfl ѨÓlOz, [q∞‡ P‰õΩ#∞ fã¨∞H˘x =zÛ H˘#=Öˇ#∞. `«~åfi`« JëÈì`«Î~° â◊`«<å=∂Å`À ѨÓlOK«_»O`À
ÃÑ^ŒÌ "åiH˜ ~ÚzÛ, "åiH˜ áê^•aè=O^Œ#O KÕã≤ áê@∞–
Pj~åfi^ŒO á⁄O^Œ_»O ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞O. ''W=∂O ѨÓ*ÏO =∞Ü«∂ ^Õq Ü«∞^ä•â◊H˜Î x"Õk`åO
ѨÓ~°fiO D q^èŒOQÍ N~å=∞K«O„^Œ=¸iÎ ~°HΔÍ~°÷O`«∞ ã¨=∂^•Ü«∞ „=[ ã¨fi™ê÷#=Ú`«Î=∞"£∞II ''
ÅOHÍ~å[ºOÃÑ· ^ŒO_≥`ÕÎ =ÚO^Œ∞ q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞<å_»∞ Ǩ~°}Ë`«∞ qz„`Õ} ÉèÏã¨fi`«¯#Hõ"Õ∞YÖÏ
â◊g∞=$HΔÍxfl ѨÓlOz ~å=}Ïã¨∞~°∞x F_çOz JѨ~ål`å Éèí„^Œ~°`å Hõ~À`«∞ q[Ü«∞O =∞=∞II
q[Ü«∞O ™êkèOz#@∞¡ K≥ѨÊ|_»∞`«∂ LOk. J<Õ â’¡HÍÅ#∞ ѨiîOz „áêi÷OKåe.
48 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
W"Õg ÖˉõΩ<åfl 'JѨ~ål`åÜ≥ÿ∞ #=∞ó, [Ü«∂Ü≥ÿ∞ #=∞ó,
q[Ü«∂Ü≥ÿ∞ #=∞ó— J<Õ <å=∂Å#∞ ѨiîOz<å =∞Oz^Õ.
q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞ <å_Õ HÍ^Œ∞ ZѨC_≥·<å 㨈~, ZHõ¯_≥·<å 㨈~
„Ѩܫ∂}"≥∞ÿ "≥à◊¥Î L#fl ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ D =¸_»∞ <å=∂Å#∞
ѨiîOK«_»O =Å¡ q[Ü«∞O Åaèã¨∞ÎO^Œx âߢ™êÎÅ∞ K≥ѨÙÎ<åfl~Ú.
D q^èŒOQÍ q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞ <å\˜ =∞^蕺ǨÏflO JѨ~ål`å
^Õqx ѨÓlOz# J#O`«~°O Éèí∞lOK«=Öˇ#∞.
â◊g∞ ^Œ~°≈#O, ѨÓ[
q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞ <å\˜ ™êÜ«∞O„`«O ã‘"≥∂Å¡OѶ¨∞#O KÕã≤ â◊g∞ ''h Hõ\ÏHõΔgHõΔ}ÏÅ#∞ <åÃÑ· „Ѩã¨iOѨ*ËÜ«Ú=∞——x
^Œ~°≈#O, ѨÓ[ KÕÜ«∂Åx âߢã¨Î =K«#O. J=∞‡"åix „áêi÷™êÎO. Hõ#∞Å∞ `≥~°z
ã‘"≥∂Å¡OѶ¨∞#O JO>Ë Ti á⁄e"Õ∞~°Å#∞ ^•\˜ "≥à◊§_»O =¸ã¨∞HÀ=_»"Õ∞ "åºHÀK« ã¨OHÀKåÅ∞. D gHõΔ}â◊H˜Î
Jx J~°O÷ . 'â◊g∞=$HõOΔ — JO>Ë '[q∞‡K≥@∞ì—. q[Ü«∞^Œâq◊ ∞ <å_»∞ QÆŠѨ~°=∂`«‡#∞, Láêã¨# ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞OÖ’
ѨÓ[ÅO ^Œ∞‰õΩ<Õ â◊g∞=$HΔÍxfl ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ „|Ǩχ^Õ=Ù_Õ ã¨$+≤ìOz 'g∞<åH˜Δ, qâßÖÏH˜Δ, HÍ=∂H˜Δ ' J<Õ
#@∞¡ Hõ^äŒ#O. ¿Ñ~°¡`À [QÆ^ŒOÉÏ ~°∂ѨOQÍ
ѨÓ~°fiO „|Ǩχ^Õ=Ù_»∞ ã¨$+≤ì KÕÜ∞« _»O „áê~°OaèOz, [O`«∞=ÙÅ∞, P~åkèã¨∞Î<åflO.
H©@HÍÅ∞, Ѩ‰õΔΩÅ∞, =∂#=ÙÅ∞, =$HΔÍÅ∞ WÖÏ ZxflO\˜<À ã¨$+≤ìO
Kå_»∞. D „Hõ=∞OÖ’<Õ 'Jyfl—x ã¨$+≤ìOKå_»∞. ™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Y â◊~°‡
ã¨$+≤ìOѨ|_»QÍ<Õ Jyfl q[$OaèOz `«# „ѨÉèÏ"åxfl K«∂Ñ≤O =$HΔÍxfl ѨÓlOKåe. `«~åfi`« â◊g∞=$HΔÍxH˜ „Ѩ^HŒ }Δ˜ Å∞ KÕã.≤ ..
K«_»O „áê~°OaèOz, ã¨$+≤ìHõ~°Î<Õ HÍeÛ"ÕÜ«∞ ™êyOk. ''â◊g∞ â◊=∞Ü«∞`Õ áêѨO â◊g∞ Ö’Ç≤Ï`« HõO@ˆH
nx`À ÉèíÜ«∂O^Àà◊#‰õΩ QÆ∞Ô~·# q^è•`« Jyflx â◊q∞OѨ *Ë¿ãO ^èŒi„`åº~°∞˚# ÉÏ}Ï<åO ~å=∞㨺 „Ñ≤Ü«∞"åkh
^Œ∞‰õΩ Ñ¨K«Ûx K≥@∞ì#∞ XHõ ^•xx ã¨$+≤ìOz ^•x H˘=∞‡Å`À Hõi+¨º=∂} Ü«∂„`åÜ«∂O Ü«∞^ä•HÍÅO ã¨∞YO =∞Ü«∂
H˘\˜ì Jyflx PiÊ"Õâß_»∞. JÖÏ Jyflx â◊q∞OѨ*ËÜ«∞_®xH˜ `«„`« xifiѶ¨∞fl Hõ¢sÎ `«fiO Éèí= N~å=∞ ѨÓl`ÕII
LѨÜ≥∂QÆѨ_ç# =$HõΔ"Õ∞ 'â◊g∞=$HõΔO—. J\˜ì â◊g∞=$HõΔO =^ŒÌ‰õΩ J<Õ â’¡HÍxfl ѨiîOz #=∞㨯iOKåe. D q^èŒOQÍ â◊g∞
q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞ <å\˜ ™êÜ«∞O„`«O KÕ~°∞H˘x =$HΔÍxfl ѨÓlOz, [q∞‡ P‰õΩ#∞ fã¨∞H˘x =zÛ ÃÑ^ŒÌ "åiH˜
''=∞=∞ ^Œ∞+¨¯ $`å=∞ =∞OQÆÅ x~°ã¨<å~°úO ~ÚzÛ, "åiH˜ áê^•aè=O^Œ#O KÕã≤ Pj ~åfi^ŒO á⁄O^Œ_»O
Ü«∂„`åÜ«∂O q[Ü«∂~°÷O K« â◊g∞ѨÓ[#O Hõi¿+º—— ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞O.
Jx ã¨OHõeÊOz â◊g∞=$HõΔO "≥Ú^ŒÅ∞ =^ŒÌ JÅOHõiOz ѨÓ~°fiO D q^èŒOQÍ N~å=∞K«O„^Œ=¸iÎ ÅOHÍ~å[ºOÃÑ·
ѨÓlOKåe. ^ŒO_≥`ÕÎ =ÚO^Œ∞ q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞<å_»∞ â◊g∞=$HΔÍxfl ѨÓlOz
''J=∞OQÆÖÏ<åO â◊=∞hO ~å=}Ïã¨∞~°∞x F_çOz q[Ü«∞O ™êkèOz#@∞¡ K≥ѨÊ|_»∞`«∂
â◊=∞hO ^Œ+¨¯ $`«ã¨ºK« LOk.
^Œ∞ã¨ûfiѨfl <åthO ^èŒ<åºO WÖÏ q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞<å_»∞ â◊g∞=$HõΔ Ñ¨Ó[#∞ KÕÜ«∞_»O =Å¡
„ѨѨ^պǨÏO â◊g∞O â◊√ÉèÏOII—— J<Õ â’¡HÍxfl Ѩiîã¨∂Î â◊g∞ JxflO\Ï q[Ü«∂Å∞ Åaè™êÎ~Ú.
f~°÷Ü«∂„u‰õΩʼnõΩ ã¨^Œ=HÍâ◊O
25 ã¨O=`«û~åʼnõΩ ÃÑ·QÍ L#fl J#∞Éèí=O`À ã¨∞Y„Ѩܫ∂}O, Éè’[#=ã¨`«∞Å`À Ü«∂„`«Å#∞ x~°fiÇ≤Ïã¨∞Î#fl ã¨Oã¨÷.
✦ HÍiÎHõ=∂ã¨OÖ’ HÍjÜ«∂„`«- #=O|~°∞ 19 #∞O_ç `˘q∞‡k ~å„`«∞Å∞ ✦ Hõ~å‚@Hõ Ü«∂„`«-19.12.2018 #∞O_ç
U_»∞ ~ÀAÅ∞. ✦ ~å"Õ∞â◊fi~°O Ü«∂„`«- 28.01.2019 #∞O_ç U_»∞~ÀAÅ∞.
q=~åʼnõΩ: ã¨∞ˆ~<£ „\Ï"≥Öòû, á¶È<£: 9440734701, 7702108471
JHÀì|~ü–2018 49
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

q^ÕâßÅÖ’ q"ÕHõ "å}˜H˜ HÍ~°‰õΩ_»∞

Jà◊ã≤OQÆ ÃÑ~°∞=∂àò
™êfiq∞ q"ÕHÍ#O^Œ∞Å "åi t+¨μºÅÖ’ XHõ~°∞ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ ÃÑ~°∞=∂àò.
™êfig∞r q^ÕâßÅHõ∞ "≥à◊§_®xH˜ ÉèÏ~°`«^Õâ◊OÖ’ JO^Œ∞Ö’#∂ ^ŒH˜Δ}
ÉèÏ~°`«^Õâ◊OÖ’ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ KÕã≤# ¿ã=Å∞ J"≥∂Ѷ¨∞O, Jáê~°O. N=∞u ~år ~°Ñ¶¨Ú<å^èŒ<£
"Õ^•O`åhfl, ^Õâ◊ÉèíH˜Îh, ÉèíQÆ=`ü ÔH·OHõ~åºxfl `«# âßfiã¨QÍ 99490 31174
ÉèÏqOz rqOz# =∞Ǩ =∞x+≤ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ ÃÑ~°∞=∂àò. gi
rq`«OÖ’ 'HÍ^Œ∞— J#fl Ѩ^•xˆH KÀ@∞ ÖË^Œ∞. ZO^Œ~À ¢ÔH·ã¨Î= =∞`«OÖ’ KÕ~°_®xfl, K«∂ã≤ P HÍÅOÖ’ ^Õâ◊ÉèíH˜Î
™êfiq∞ q"ÕHÍ#O^Œ gi QÆ∞iOz K≥ÑÓ¨ ,Î ''=∞# Jà◊ãO≤ QÆ∞_ç QÆÅ H˘O^Œ~°∞ Ü«Ú=‰õΩÅ =Öˇ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ ‰õÄ_® =∞<À"庉õΩ
=O\˜ "åix „ѨѨOK«OÖ’ K«∂_»_»O ^Œ∞~°¡ÉèíO. WO`«\ ˜ Å`« K≥O^•_»∞.
x™êûfi~°úO, Hõiî# „Ѩܫ∂ã¨, Hõ$+≤, QÆ∞~°∞ÉèíH˜Î, q#Ü«∞O QÆÅ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ XHõ Láê^蕺ܫÚxQÍ q[Ü«∞O ™êkèOz<å
t+¨μº_»∞ ÅaèOK«_»O KåÖÏ J~°∞^Œ∞—— Jx H˘xÜ«∂_®~°∞. "åiÖ’ ~°ye# ^Õâ◊ÉèíH˜Î Ѩ^Œqh, H©iÎh PtOK«ÖË^Œ∞. `«#
Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞, ™êfiq∞ q"ÕHÍ#O^Œ∞Å "åix ^Œi≈Oz# r`«OÖ’ H˘O`« ÉèÏQÍxfl x~°∞¿Ñ^Œ q^•º~°∞÷Å K«^Œ∞=ÙHÀã¨O
`«~∞° "å`« ™êfig∞r Ü≥ÚHõ¯ Pâ◊Ü∂« Å#∂, ÅHΔͺÅ#∂ <≥~"° ~Õ Û° qxÜ≥∂yOKå~°∞.
_®xH˜ `«##∞ `å#∞ JiÊOK«∞‰õΩ#fl =∞Ǩ `åºy. ÉèÏ~°`«^Õâ◊O "ÕQÆOQÍ =∂~°∞Ê K≥O^Œ_®xfl Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ QÆ=∞
Jà◊ã≤OQÆ ÃÑ~°∞=∂àò "≥∞ÿã¨∂~°∞‰õΩ K≥Ok# 'zHõ‡QÆà◊¥~°∞—Ö’
1865 =∂iÛ <≥ÅÖ’ "≥·+¨‚= „ÉÏǨχ} ‰õΩ@∞O|=ÚÖ’
[x‡OKå~°∞. gi `«O„_ç QÍ~°∞ 'K«„Hõ=iÎ #~°ã≤OǨKåiQÍ~°∞.
`«e¡QÍi ¿Ñ~°∞ 'ÃÑ~°∞O^Õq—. g~°∞ Hõ~å‚@HõÖ’ =∂O_®º
„áêO`åxH˜ K≥Ok# 'JÜ«∞ºOQÍ~ü— =Oâ◊OÖ’ '`≥<£HõÖˇ·—
™êO„Ѩ^•Ü«∂xH˜ (`≥QƉõΩ) K≥Ok# "å~°∞.
Jà◊ã≤OQÆ ÃÑ~°∞=∂àò Hõ#fl_»O, POQÆ¡O, `«q∞à◊O,
ã¨O㨯 $`«O – D <åÅ∞QÆ∞ ÉèÏ+¨ÅÖ’#∂ =∞Oz
„áêg}ºO á⁄Ok<å~°∞. q^•ºi÷ „áêÜ«∞O Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞
#∞O_Õ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ ÉèÏ~°`«^Õâ◊O Ü≥ÚHõ¯ XHõ Láê^蕺ܫÚ
Ѩiã≤÷`«∞efl QÆ=∞xã¨∂Î =KåÛ~°∞. xQÍ q[Ü«∞O
¢ÔH·ã¨Î= q∞+¨#sÅ∞ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂=∞`å
™êkèOz<å "åiÖ’
xfl J==∂# Ѩ~°K«_®xfl,
~°ye# ^Õâ◊ÉèíH˜Î Ѩ^Œqh,
ÉèÏ~°fÜ«ÚÅ g∞^Œ
POHõΔÅ∞ qkèO H©iÎh PtOK«ÖË^Œ∞. `«#
K«_®xfl, P^• r`«OÖ’ H˘O`« ÉèÏQÍxfl x~°∞¿Ñ^Œ
Ü«∂xH˜ q^•º~°∞÷Å K«^Œ∞=ÙHÀã¨O
Pâ◊Ѩ_ç qxÜ≥∂yOKå~°∞. N~å=Ú_çH˜
PO[<ÕÜ«∞™êfiq∞
=Öˇ ™êfig∞rH˜ t+¨μº_»∞ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞.
50 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
xOKå~°∞. HÍã¨Î K«^Œ∞=Ù |∞„~°‰õΩ ZHõ¯QÍ<Õ #∂`«# `«~°O "å~°∞
`«=∞ ™⁄O`« <åQÆiHõ`« =¸_è» #=∞‡HÍÅ =¸@ Jh, q^Õj
<åQÆiHõ`«#∞ J=ÅOaOK«_®xH˜ L`åûǨÏO K«∂¿Ñ"å~°∞. ÉèÏ~°`«
^Õâ◊Ѩ٠™êO„Ѩ^•Ü«∂Å#∞ J<åQÆiHõ`«QÍ ÉèÏqOK«_»O "≥Ú^ŒÅ∞
ÃÑ\Ïì~°∞.
g@xflO\˜h K«∂ã≤ qKå~°O K≥Ok# Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ 'Wk XHõ
=∂=¸Å∞ "åºkè HÍ^Œ∞— Jx „QÆÇ≤ÏOKå_»∞.
f„=OQÍ PÖ’zOz `«# ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞Å`À HõÅã≤ K«iÛOKå_»∞.
^èŒx‰õΩÅ x~°¡HõΔ ºO, áœ~ÀÇ≤Ï`«∞Å "≥ÚO_çѨ@∞ì K«∂ã≤ Jà◊
ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ "åi q∞„`« |$O^ŒO HõÅ`« K≥O^•~°∞.
=∞# ã¨<å`«# ^èŒ~°‡O É’kèOKÕ ã¨`åºÅ∞, L#fl`« ÅHΔͺÅ∞
W`«~° U =∞`«OÖ’#∂ ÖË=Ù Jx giH˜ ZÖÏ `≥eÜ«∞Ѩ~°KåÖ’
J~°÷OHÍHõ zOuOKå_»∞. ¢ÔH·ã¨Î= q∞+¨#sÅ ^•_çx `«@∞ìHÀÖËHõ,
"å~°∞ ÃÇÏ· O^Œ==∞`åxfl J==∂#Ѩ~∞° ã¨∞OÎ >Ë ã¨ÇÏ≤ OK«ÖHË õ Ü«Ú=
‰õΩÅ∞ `«ÅkOK«∞HÀ=_»O "≥Ú^ŒÅ∞ÃÑ\Ïì~°∞.
U^À XHõ\ ˜ KÕÜ«∂Åx Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ f~å‡xOKå_»∞. "å~°∞
XHõ ~å[H©Ü∞« <åÜ«∞‰õΩ_»∞ HÍ^Œ∞. qѨ=¡ "åk HÍ^Œ∞. g@xflO\˜H˜
q∞Oz# '^Õâ◊Éèí‰õΩÎ_»∞—.
`«=∞ `À\˜ Ü«Ú=‰õΩÅ`À HõÅã≤ '„\˜Ñ≤¡ˆH<£ e@~°s ã¨OѶ¨∞O—
=O\˜ ã¨Oã¨÷ʼnõΩ "≥o§ ÉèÏ~°`«^Õâ◊O Ü≥ÚHõ¯ ã¨=∞㨺ŠQÆ∞iOz
K«~°ÛÖ’¡ áêÖÁæ<åfl~°∞. ^Õâ◊ ™êfi`«O„`«ºO P`å‡<Õfi+¨}Ö’#∂ ZÖÏ
ã¨=∞#fiÜ«∞ Ѩ~°z áê@∞Ѩ_®Ö’ P Ü«Ú=‰õΩʼnõΩ J~°÷O HÍÖË^Œ∞.
n~å…Ö’K«#Ö’ Ѩ_®¤~°∞.
P ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ "Õ∞Ѷ¨∂Å =∞^茺 "≥∞~°∞Ѩ٠fQÆÖÏQÆ XHõ "å~°Î
"åix KÕiOk.
J"≥∞iHÍÖ’x zHÍQÀ #QÆ~°OÖ’ 'ã¨~°fi=∞`« =∞Ǩã¨Éèí—
[~°∞QÆÉ’`ÀO^Œ<Õ "å~°Î.
1893 [#=iÖ’ ™êfiq∞ q"ÕHÍ#O^Œ K≥<≥·flH˜ q[Ü«∞O KÕ¿ã
=ÚO^Õ D "å~°Î =zÛOk. Z=ix ѨOÑ≤OKåÅx K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩ#fl
"åi =∞^茺 ÃÑ^ŒÌ K«~°ÛÅ∞ [iQÍ~Ú. H˘O^Œi ¿Ñ~°¡#∞ ‰õÄ_®
ZOÑ≤Hõ KÕâß~°∞. JO^Œ∞Ö’ H˘O^Œ~°∞ `«=∞ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ „ÉÏǨχ}
=∞`åKå~°O „ѨHÍ~°O ã¨=Ú„^•xfl ^•@‰õÄ_»^Œ∞ J<åfl~°∞. =∞i
H˘O^Œ~°∞ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ ã¨<å`«# ^èŒ~å‡xfl ѨÙ#~°∞^ŒÌiOK«_»O ™ê^茺O
HÍ^Œ∞ Jx Jaè„áêÜ«∞O `≥eÑ≤ x~åHõiOKå~°∞.
ÃÇ·ÏO^Œ= ™êO„Ѩ^•Ü«∞O ÉÏQÍ `≥eã≤# "åiH˜ POQÆ¡ÉèÏ+¨
~å^Œ∞. K«^Œ∞=Ù‰õΩ#fl "åiH˜ =∞`åaè=∂#O ÖË^Œ∞. ^èŒx‰õΩʼnõΩ
g\˜ QÆ∞iOz# zO`Õ ÖË^Œ∞.
HÍÅâ◊H˜Îx XHõ `«e¡QÍ =∞#efl ¿ã^Œfˆ~Û
"å`«ûź=¸iÎQÍ ^Œi≈OK«=∞h HÍm~°∂ѨO
^•fi~å =∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å∞ É’kèOKå~°∞. P =∞Ǩ
HÍm=∂`«, „Ѩf HÍÅѨ٠=∞Å∞ѨÙh =∞#‰õΩ
J#∞‰õÄÅOQÍ J#∞„QÆÇ≤Ïã¨∞ÎOk.
™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Y â◊~°‡
D ã¨O^Œ~ƒ° Où Ö’ qâßÅ"≥∞#ÿ ^Œ$HõÊ^ä=Œ Ú, "Õ∞^è•â◊H,Θ ã¨∂HõΔ ‡
|∞kú QÆÅ XHõ~°∞ D =∞Ǩã¨ÉèíÖ’ áêÖÁæ<åÅx Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞
`«ÅKå_»∞.
POQÆ¡ÉèÏ+¨ <ÕiÛ# ѨO_ç`«∞Å =^ŒÌ‰õΩ "≥o§ "åix áêÖÁæ#
=Åã≤#kQÍ HÀ~å_»∞.
"åÔ~=~°∂ ÃÑ^ŒÌQÍ Pã¨H˜Î K«∂ѨÖË^Œ∞.
P ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ Ѩi„"å[‰õΩ_çQÍ Ñ¨~°º@# KÕã¨∞Î#fl ™êfiq∞
q"ÕHÍ#O^Œ∞Å "å~°∞ K≥<≥·fl ~å=_»O ã¨OÉèíqOzOk. '=∞#‡^äŒ
<å^ä£ Éèí\ÏìKåi— QÍiO\’¡ |㨠KÕâß~°∞ ™êfig∞r.
Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_ç |$O^ŒO "≥o§ ™êfig∞rx Hõeã≤Ok.
™êfig∞rH˜ ™êëêìOQÆ #=∞™ê¯~°O KÕã≤ ‰õÄ~°∞Û<åfl_»∞ Jà◊
ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞. ÉèQí =Æ O`«∞_»∞ `«#‰õΩ XHõ *Ï˝# ã¨∂~°∞º_çfl QÆ∞~°∞=ÙQÍ
JOkOz#@∞ì „QÆÇ≤ÏOKå_»∞.
P Ü«Ú=‰õΩʼnõΩ ™êfig∞rH˜ =∞^茺 =∞Oz J=QÍǨÏ#
U~°Ê_çOk.
'„\˜Ñ≤¡ˆH<£ e@~°s ã¨OѶ¨∞O—Ö’ ™êfig∞r „Ѩã¨OyOKå~°∞.
™êfig∞rx ã¨~°fi=∞`« =∞Ǩã¨Éèí‰õΩ Ñ¨OÑ≤OKåÅx P K≥<≥·fl
Ü«Ú=‰õΩÅ∞ x~°‚~ÚOKå~°∞. Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùO K«∂ã≤
™êfig∞rx q#Ü«∞OQÍ HÀ~å~°∞. '^Õq J#∞„QÆǨÏO J^Õ S`Õ
JHÀì|~ü–2018 51
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
JÖψQ HÍh— Jx ™êfig∞r ã¨=∂^è•#O WzÛ#ѨC_»∞ P
Ü«Ú=‰õΩÅ P#O^•xH˜ J=^èŒ∞Å∞ ÖË=Ù.
JO`«‰õΩ =ÚO^Õ "≥∞ÿã¨∂~ü =∞Ǩ~å*Ï =O\˜ "å~°∞ ™êfig∞
r`À D q+¨Ü«∞O „Ѩ™êÎqOKå~°∞.
™êfig∞r JOwHõiOz# "≥O@<Õ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_ç <åÜ«∞Hõ`«fiO
Ö’ XHõ Hõq∞\©x U~åÊ@∞ KÕã≤ xkè =ã¨∂Å∞ KÕâß~°∞.
HÍh =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O KÕ™êÎ#x =∂@ WzÛ# ~å=∞
<å^äŒÑ¨Ù~°O ~åA, q^Õj JkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ ÉèíÜ«∞Ѩ_ç ™êfig∞rH˜
Pi÷HõOQÍ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞Ѩ_»Hõ áÈÜÕ∞ ã¨iH˜ ™êfig∞r „Ѩܫ∂}Ïxfl
=∂#∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞.
Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ =ã¨∂Å∞ KÕã≤# ÃÑ·HÍxfl Z=iq "åiH˜ uiy
WKÕÛâß~°∞.
™êfig∞r ÃÇ·Ï^Œ~åÉÏ^£ "≥àϧ~°∞.
x*ÏO 1000 ~°∂áêÜ«∞Å∞ „Ѩܫ∂}O Y~°∞ÛʼnõΩ WzÛ
P^Œ∞‰õΩ<åfl~°∞.
N~å=∞Hõ$+¨μ‚Å "å~°∞ ‰õÄ_® ™êfig∞r HõÅÖ’ ^Œ~°≈#q∞zÛ
Pj~°fikOKå~°∞.
JO^Œ∞=Å¡ =∞~°ÖÏ `«fi~°Ö’<Õ ™êfig∞r "åi „Ѩܫ∂}O
xâ◊ÛÜ«∞O J=fi@O`À Jà◊ãO≤ QÆ |$O^ŒO =∞~°ÖÏ xkè =ã¨∂Å∞
Ö’ kyOk.
D™êi 4000 ~°∂áêÜ«∞Å∞ =ã¨∂Å∞ J~ÚOk.
™êfig∞r ÉÏOÉË #∞O_ç J"≥∞iH͉õΩ <å=Ö’ |Ü«∞Å∞^Õ~å~°∞.
HÍh JHõ¯_» ã¨Éèí "å~Ú^• Ѩ_»_»O`À `«# KÕuÖ’x ÃÑ·HõO
ã¨iáÈ^Œx ™êfig∞r Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_çH˜ L`«Î~°O „"åâß~°∞.
"≥O@<Õ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ `«# ÉèÏ~°º ~°OQÆ=∞‡QÍi ã¨=∞‡`«O`À
"åi PÉèí~°}ÏÅ#∞ Jq∞‡ WOHÍ H˘OK≥O JѨC KÕã≤ 1100
~°∂áêÜ«∞Å∞ ѨOáê~°∞.
J"≥∞iHÍÖ’ zHÍQÀ LѨ<åºã¨O `«~°∞"å`« ™êfig∞r Ü≥ÚHõ¯
H©iÎ =∂~°∞„"≥∂yOk. HÍh Jk #K«Ûx H˘O^Œ~°∞ K≥_»∞ „ѨKå
~åÅ#∞ K«∂z qKåiOz# ™êfig∞r Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_çH˜ "≥O@<Õ
'ÃÇ·ÏO^Œ= =∞`« „Ѩuxkè—QÍ, `«##∞ JOwHõiã¨∞Î#fl@∞ì XHõ
f~å‡#O KÕÜ«∞=∞x L`«Î~°O „"åâß~°∞.
Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ K≥<≥·flÖ’ XHõ ÃÑ^ŒÌ ã¨Éèí U~åÊ@∞ KÕã≤ ™êfig∞r
"åi Ѩ#∞Å#∂, "åi „áêux^蕺xfl ÃÇ·ÏO^Œ= ã¨OѶ¨∞O JOw
HõiOz#@∞ì f~å‡#O KÕã≤ ^•xx Jxfl Ѩ„uHõÅÖ’#∂ „ѨH\õ O˜
z "å\˜x ™êfig∞rH˜ ѨOÑ≤Oz J~°∞^≥·# ¿ã= KÕâß~°∞. K≥<≥·fl
Ö’<Õ H͉õΩO_® WOHÍ Ñ¨Å∞ #QÆ~åÅÖ’ WÖÏO\˜ ã¨ÉèíÅ∞
52 JHÀì|~ü–2018
U~åÊ@∞ KÕâß~°∞.
1895Ö’ ™êfig∞l P*Ï˝#∞™ê~°O '„|Ǩχ"åk<£— Ѩ„uHõ#∞,
'„ѨÉèí∞`«fi ÉèÏ~°`«O— Ѩ„uHõ#∞ ‰õÄ_® „áê~°OaèOKå~°∞. 1897Ö’
K≥<≥·fl uiy =zÛ# ™êfig∞rH˜ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ ÃÑ^ŒÌ ™êfiQÆ`« ã¨`å¯
~åxfl U~åÊ@∞ KÕâß~°∞. ™êfig∞r Ü≥ÚHõ¯ „Ѩã≤kú QÍOz# LѨ<åº
™êÅ#∞ J^Õ ã¨O=`«û~°O Jà◊ãO≤ QÆ∞_»∞ ѨÙã¨HÎ Oõ QÍ „ѨK∞« iOKå~°∞.
1899Ö’ =∞~°ÖÏ ™êfig∞r q^ÕâßxH˜ Ѩܫ∞xOz#ѨÙ_»∞
Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞ "åi`À NÅOHõ ^•HÍ "≥àϧ~°∞. |Hõ¯\˜ â◊s~°O,
#∞#flQÍ HõΔ=~°O KÕã≤# t~°O. "≥#HÍÅ Ñ≤ÅHõ. #∞^Œ∞\˜ g∞^Œ
fiÛkkÌ# '`≥<£HõÖˇ·— <å=∞O. #_»∞=Ú# ѨOK≥. ÃÑ·# L`«ÎsÜ«∞O,
K≥ѨCÅ∞ ÖËx áê^•Å∞, Ô~O_»∞ z#fl ã¨OK«∞ÅÖ’ J@∞‰õΩÅ∞,
=∞~°=∞~åÅ∞. q∞QÆ`å „Ñ¨Ü∂« }©‰Ωõ Å∞ <å= Ü≥ÚHõ¯ ÃÑ· JO`«ã∞¨ Ö÷ ’
#_»∞ã¨∞Î#fl Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_çfl K«∂ã≤ Pâ◊Û~°ºO K≥O^•~°∞.
™êfig∞r q^ÕâßÅÖ’ L#flѨC_»∞ Jxfl q^è•Å∞QÍ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞Ѩ_Õ
"å~°∞ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞. K«∂_»\ÏxH˜ âßsiHõOQÍ |ÅÇ‘Ï#OQÍ
Hõ#|_ç<å =∂#ã≤HOõ QÍ L‰õΩ¯ =∞x+≤ Jà◊ãO≤ QÆ∞_»∞. N~å=Ú_çH˜
PO[<ÕÜ«∞™êfiq∞ =Öˇ ™êfig∞rH˜ t+¨μº_»∞ Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_»∞.
Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_ç =∂@ JO>Ë „Ѩ[ÅO^ŒiH© KåÖÏ Q“~°=O. Pi÷Hõ
Ѩiã≤÷`«∞Å∞ ÉÏQÍ ÖËHõ, ÃÑ^ŒÌ ‰õΩ@∞O|OÖ’ ¿Ñ^ŒiHõOÖ’ L#fl
Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_çH˜ ÃÑ^ŒÌ"å~°O^Œi Q“~°= =∞~åº^ŒÅ∞ ÅaèOKå~Ú.
™ê^è•~°} „Ѩ[Å∞ "≥Ú^ŒÅ∞H˘x <åºÜ«∞"å^Œ∞Å∞, ѨO_ç`«∞Å∞,
POˆQÜ ¡ ∞« JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞ JO^Œ~∂° "åi =∂@‰õΩ Q“~°=q∞KÕÛ"å~°∞.
HÍh Z=i =^ŒÌ #∞O_ô Pi÷Hõ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O á⁄O^Õ"å~°∞ HÍ^Œ∞.
1900Ö’ ÉèÏ~°`«^ÕâßxH˜ uiy =zÛ# ™êfig∞r 1902
AÖˇ·Ö’ HõÅHõ`åÎÖ’ ÉËÅ∂~°∞ =∞~î°OÖ’ =∞Ǩ ã¨=∂kè K≥O^•~°∞.
D "å~°Î Jà◊ãO≤ QÆ∞_çH© q∞QÆ`å Jaè=∂#∞ʼnõΩ ÃÑ^ŒÌ Ñ≤_∞» QÆ∞ÖÏQÍ
Ѩ_çOk.
Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ ™êfig∞r L`«Î~åÅ∞ ~åã≤Ok Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_çˆH.
1905Ö∫ Jà◊ãO≤ QÆ∞_ç ^è~Œ ‡° Ѩufl ~°OQÆ=∞‡ QÍ~°∞ =∞~°}O˜ Kå~°∞.
JѨC_»∞ "åi z#flH˘_»∞‰õΩ Hõ$+¨=‚ ∂KåiH˜ ~Ô O_Õà√◊ §. Jà◊ãO≤ QÆ∞_çH˜
S^Œ∞QÆ∞~°∞ Ѩل`«∞Å∞. XˆH ‰õÄ`«∞~°∞.
1908Ö’ Hõà ÏâßÅ „á⁄ÃѶ㠨~üQÍ Ñ¨x "≥Ú^ŒÅ∞ÃÑ\˜ì#
ã¨O=`«û~°O Jà◊ã≤OQÆ∞_çH˜ ^Œ=_» Z=ÚHõÅ g∞^Œ Hͺ#û~ü "åºkè
™ÈH˜Ok.
f„="≥∞ÿ# ~ÀQÆÉÏ^èŒÖ’ ‰õÄ_® ™êfig∞r Ü≥ÚHõ¯ Ѩ#∞Å#∞
PѨ‰Ωõ O_® H˘#™êyOKå~°∞. Jà◊ãO≤ QÆ∞_»∞ 1909. "Õ∞ <≥Å 11#
`«# 44= U@ Ѩ~°=∞Ѩ^Œ„áêÑ≤Î á⁄O^•~°∞.
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Œ å~°O
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=∞II2:53 #∞O_ç 3:42
QÆ∞~°∞"å~°O â◊√H„ "
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^Œ∞~°∞‡Ç¨˙~°ÎO:LII 8:19 #∞O_ç 9:08 ^Œ∞~°∞‡Ç¨˙~°ÎO : LII9:52#∞O_ç10:42 ^Œ∞~°∞‡Ç¨˙~°ÎO: LII 5:40#∞O_ç7:28
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1
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15 +¨+≤ª 16 ã¨Ñ¨Îq∞ 17 J+¨ìq∞ 18 #=q∞ 19 ^Œâ◊q∞ 20 UHÍ^Œt 21 ^•fi^Œt

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22 „`«Ü≥∂^Œt 23 K«`«∞~°Ìt 24 ѨÓi‚=∞ 25 áê_»ºq∞ |Ǩïà◊ 26 qkÜ«∞ 27 `«kÜ«∞ 28 K«qu

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29 ѨOK«q∞ 30 +¨+≤ª 31 ã¨Ñ¨Îq∞

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53
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
"Õ∞+¨O
Jtfix,1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞.
Éèí~°}˜1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞. Hõ$uÎHõ 1=áê^ŒO
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆÇϨ ã≤u÷ â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ
L#flk. „Ѩ^äŒ=∂~°ú=ÚÖ’ áÈ\© ~°OQÆ=ÚÖ’ q[Ü«∂=HÍ
â◊=ÚÅ∞ JkèHõ=ÚQÍ LO\Ï~Ú. =$uÎ, L^ÀºQÆ q+¨Ü«∂ÅÖ’
J„Ѩ=∞`«ÎOQÍ LO_®e. ™ê=∂lHõ ã¨O|O^èŒ=ÚÅ∞ J#∞‰õÄ
Å=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞. PǨ~° q^•º q+¨Ü∂« ÅÖ’ ã¨=∞Ü«∞áêÅ#
áê\˜OK«=Öˇ#∞. 12,13 `ÕnÅÖ’ =ÚYº x~°Ü ‚ ∂« Å∞ "å~Ú^•
"ÕÜ«Ú@ =∞Ozk. D ~åt "åiH˜ ã¨∞„|Ǩχ}Ϻ~å^èŒ#,
qëê‚fi~å^èŒ#, ÅH©Δ ‡ P~å^èŒ#, t"å~å^èŒ# „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
=$+¨ÉOíè
Hõ$uÎHõ–2,3,4 áê^•Å∞. ~ÀÇ≤Ï}˜1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞.
=∞$QÆt~°–1,2 áê^•Å∞
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆÇϨ ã≤u÷ â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. kfifÜ«∂~°úOÖ’ áÈ\© ~°OQÆOÖ’ q[Ü«∂=HÍâ◊
=ÚÅ∞ LO_»∞#∞. kfifÜ«∂~°÷OÖ’ ™ê=∂lHõ ã¨O|O^èŒ=ÚÅ
q+¨Ü∞« =ÚÖ’ J#∞‰õÄŠѶe¨ `«=ÚÅ∞ LO_»∞#∞. q^•º~°∞Åú ‰õΩ
L`«Î=∞ Ѷ¨e`åÅ∞ ã¨∂z`«=Ú. =$uÎ, L^ÀºQÆ q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÅÖ’
*Ï„QÆ`«Î J=ã¨~°=Ú. 14,15,16 `ÕnÅÖ’ =ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞
"å~Ú^• "ÕÜ«Ú@ =∞Ozk. D ~åt "åiH˜ ã¨∞„|Ǩχ™êfiq∞
P~å^èŒ#, t"å~å^èŒ#, ÅH©Δ ‡ P~å^èŒ# „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
q∞^ä∞Œ #O
=∞$QÆt~°–3,4 áê^•Å∞. P„~°Ì–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞.
ѨÙ#~°fiã¨∞–1,2,3 áê^•Å∞
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆǨÏã≤÷u â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆÇϨ ã≤u÷ â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ L#flk. QÆ$ǨÏ, ‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÅÜ«∞O^Œ∞ P#O^Œ„Ѩ^Œ
LO_»∞#∞. QÆ$ǨÏ, ‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü«∂ÅÖ’ "å`å=~°}O LÖÏ¡
ã¨OQÍ LO@∞Ok. ã¨O`å# =~°æ Jaè=$kú P#O^Œ„Ѩ^Œ=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. 17,18 `ÕnÅÖ’ =ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞ "å~Ú^•
"ÕÜÚ« @ =∞Ozk. D "åt "åiH˜ #=„QÆÇϨ ™È΄`« áê~åÜ«∞},
Pk`«º ǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∞ ™È΄`« áê~åÜ«∞}, ã¨∞„|Ǩχ}Ϻ~å^èŒ#,
t"å~å^èŒ# „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
54 JHÀì|~ü–2018
1–10–2018 #∞O_ç
31–10–2018 =~°‰õΩ
_®II Éèí∞=#yi J=∞~°<å^äŒ âߢã≤Î,
9848014561
Hõ~å¯@HõO
ѨÙ#~°fiã¨∞–4=áê^ŒO. ѨÙ+¨ºq∞–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞
Pâı¡+¨–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆǨÏã≤÷u â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. „Ѩ^äŒ=∂~°ú=Ú#O^Œ∞ [# ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~°=Ú „ѨÜ≥∂[#
Hõ~°=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞. QÆ$ǨÏ, ‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÅÖ’ Pf‡Ü«∞`«
<≥ÅH˘#∞#∞. =$uÎ, L^ÀºQÆ q+¨Ü«∂ÅÖ’ Ѩ^À#fluH˜ P™ê¯~°
=ÚO_»∞#∞. 19,20,21 `ÕnÅ Ö’ =ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞ "å~Ú^•
"ÕÜÚ« @ =∞Ozk. D ~åt "åiH˜ ã¨∞„|Ǩ‡}Ϻ~å^è#Œ , ^Œ∞~åæ™È΄`«
áê~åÜ«∞}, QÆ}Ѩu P~å^èŒ# „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
ã≤OǨÏO
=∞Y–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞. ѨÙ|ƒ–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞.
L`«Î~°–1=áê^ŒO
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆǨÏã≤÷u â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. nfifÜ«∂~°=ú ∞O^Œ∞ [#ã¨ÇϨ HÍ~°O „ѨÜ∂≥ [#Hõ~=° ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. áÈ\©~°OQÆOÖ’ q[Ü«∂=HÍâ◊=ÚÅ∞ JkèHõ=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. QÆ$ǨÏ, ‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ P#O^Œ„Ѩ^Œ=ÚQÍ ™êQÆ∞
`å~Ú. 22,23 `ÕnÅÖ’ =ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞ "å~Ú^• "ÕÜ«Ú@
=∞Ozk. D ~åt "åiH˜ ^Œ`å΄`ÕÜ«∞ ™È΄`« áê~åÜ«∞},
t"å~å^èŒ#, qëê‚fi~å^èŒ# „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
Hõ#º
L`«Î~° –2,3,4áê^•Å∞.ǨÏã¨Î–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞.
z`«Î–1,2 áê^•Å∞
"å`å=~°}=Ú H˘#™êQÆ∞#∞. „Ѩ^=Œä ∂~°=ú ∞O^Œ∞ Pi÷Hõ ÖÏÉè=í ÚÅ∞
ã¨∂z`«=Ú. ÃÑ^ŒÌÅ ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞ ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ ÖÏÉèí^•Ü«∞Hõ=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. ã¨O`å#=~°æO q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ „â◊^Œú =Ç≤ÏOK«=Öˇ#∞.
24,25,26 `ÕnÅÖ’ =ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞ "å~Ú^• "ÕÜ«Ú@
=∞Ozk. D ~åt "åiH˜ Pk`«ºÇ¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∞ ™È΄`« áê~åÜ«∞},
ã¨∞„|Ǩχ}Ϻ~å^èŒ#, t"å~å^èŒ# „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
`«∞Å
z`«Î–3,4 áê^•Å∞. ™êfiu–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞
qâßY–1, 2, 3 áê^•Å∞
D~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆǨÏã≤÷u â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. QÆ$ǨÏ, ‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÅO^Œ∞ P#O^Œ„Ѩ^Œ
"å`å=~°}O <≥ÅH˘#∞#∞. ¿ã=Hõ[# ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~°O „ѨÜ≥∂[#Hõ~°
=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞. kfifÜ«∂~°=ú Ú #O^Œ∞ ^è#Œ ÖÏÉè=í Ú ã¨∂z`«=Ú.
q^•º~°∞÷ʼnõΩ „â◊^Œú ã¨∂z`«=Ú. =$uÎ, "åºáê~å^Œ∞Å∞ J#∞‰õÄÅ
=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞. P~ÀQƺ q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÖ’ *Ï„QÆ`«Î J=ã¨~°=Ú.
26,27,28 `ÕnÅÖ’ =ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞ "å~Ú^• "ÕÜ«Ú@
=∞Ozk. D ~åt "åiH˜ Pk`«º ™È΄`« áê~åÜ«∞}, ã¨∞„|Ǩχ}Ϻ
~å^èŒ#, QÆ}Ѩu P~å^èŒ# „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
=$tÛHõO
qâßY – 4=áê^ŒO. J#∂~å^èŒ –1,2,3,4áê^•Å∞
*˺+¨ª 1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆǨÏã≤÷u â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí J#∞‰õÄÅ=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞. QÆ$ǨÏ,‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÅO^Œ∞ P#O^Œ„Ѩ^Œ
L#flk. ^è≥·~°ºO`À Ѩ#∞Å∞ ™êy™êÎ~°∞. ™È^Œ~° ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~°O ÉÏQÍ
Åaèã∞¨ OÎ k. QÆ$ǨÏ, ‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü∞« =ÚÅO^Œ∞ P#O^Œ„Ѩ^=Œ ÚQÍ
™êQÆ∞#∞. ^•#^èŒ~°‡=ÚÅ H˘~°‰õΩ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ Y~°∞Û KÕ™êÎ~°∞.
W`«~°∞Å`À =∂\Ï¡_»∞#ѨC_»∞ *Ï„QÆ`«ÎQÍ =º=ǨÏiOK«=Öˇ#∞.
^Œ∂~° „Ѩܫ∂}=ÚʼnõΩ J=HÍâ◊=Ú#flk. 29,30 `ÕnÅÖ’
=ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞ "å~Ú^• "ÕÜ«Ú@ =∞Ozk. D ~åt "åiH˜
q+¨μ‚ ã¨Ç¨Ï„㨠<å=∞ ™È΄`«O, ^Œ`å΄`ÕÜ«∞ ™È΄`« áê~åÜ«∞},
t"å~å^èŒ#, ^Œ∞~åæ™È΄`« áê~åÜ«∞} „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
^èŒ#∞ã¨∞û
=¸Å–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞.ѨÓ~åfiëê_è»–1,2,3,4áê^•Å∞.
L`«Î~åëê_è» 1=áê^ŒO
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆǨÏã≤÷u â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞. JHõã≤‡Hõ ^èŒ#ÖÏÉèíO ã¨∞zOK«|_»∞@ =Å# Pi÷Hõ
LO_»∞#∞. D ~åt "åiH˜ =$uÎ, L^ÀºQÆ q+¨Ü∂« ÅÖ’ Ѩ^À#flu,
Pi÷Hõ ÖÏÉèÏÅ∞ ã¨∂z`«=∞ø`«∞<åfl~Ú. ã¨O`å# =~°æO ѨÙ~ÀQÆu
P#O^Œ=Ú#∞ HõeyOK«∞#∞. QÆ$ǨÏ, ‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü∂« Å∞ J#O^Œ
„Ѩ^ŒOQÍ ™êQÆ∞`å~Ú. W`«~°∞Å`À =∂\Ï¡_»∞#ѨÙ_»∞ *Ï„QÆ`«ÎQÍ
=º=ǨÏiOK«=Öˇ#∞. q^•º~°∞÷ʼnõΩ L`«Î=∞ ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú. 1,2,3
`ÕnÅÖ’ =ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞ "å~Ú^• "ÕÜ«Ú@ =∞Ozk. D
~åt "åiH˜ ã¨∞„|Ǩχ}Ϻ~å^èŒ#, t"å~å^èŒ#, ^Œ∞~åæ™È΄`« áê~å
Ü«∞} „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
=∞Hõ~°O
L`«Î~åëê_è»–2,3,4 áê^•Å∞.
„â◊=}O–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞, ^èŒx+¨ª–1,2 áê^•Å∞
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆÇϨ ã≤u÷ â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. giH˜ =$uÎ, L^ÀºQÆ=ÚÅ∞ J#∞‰õÄÅ=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. D ~åt q^•º~°∞÷ʼnõΩ J#∞‰õÄÅ ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú.
QÆ$ǨÏ, ‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÅ∞ ™ê=∂#º=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞.
q^•º~°∞úÅ∞ D ~åt "å~°∞ 4,5 `ÕnÅÖ’ =ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞
"å~Ú^• "ÕÜ«Ú@ =∞Ozk. D ~åt "åiH˜ ã¨∞„|Ǩχ}Ϻ
~å^èŒ#, t"å~å^èŒ#, QÆ}Ѩu P~å^èŒ#, ÅH©Δ ‡ P~å^èŒ#
„âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
‰õΩOÉèíO
^èŒx+¨ª–3,4 áê^•Å∞. â◊`«aè+¨O–1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞
ѨÓ~åfiÉèÏ„^•–1,2,3 áê^•Å∞
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆÇϨ ã≤u÷ â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ
"å`å=~°}O <≥ÅH˘#∞#∞. P~ÀQƺ q+¨Ü∞« =Ú#O^Œ∞ *Ï„QÆ`QΫ Æ
LO_»=Öˇ#∞. P^蕺u‡Hõ zO`«# =∞iO`« ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞#∞. áÈ\©
~°OQÆOÖ’ q[Ü«∂=HÍâ◊=ÚÅ∞ JkèHõ=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞.
q^•º~°∞Å÷ ‰õΩ L`«=Î ∞ ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú. D ~åt"åiH˜ ÃÑ^ŒÅÌ #∞O_ç
ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞ ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ K«Hõ¯QÍ ÅaèOK«∞#∞. 6,7 `ÕnÅÖ’
=ÚYº x~°‚Ü«∂Å∞ "å~Ú^• "ÕÜ«Ú@ =∞Ozk. D ~åt
"åiH˜ Pk`«º ǨÏ$^ŒÜ∞« ™È΄`« áê~åÜ«∞}, ã¨∞„|Ǩχ}Ϻ~å^è#Œ ,
qëê‚fi~å^èŒ#, QÆ}Ѩu P~å^èŒ# „âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
g∞#O
ѨÓ~åfiÉèÏ„^Œ–4=áê^ŒO.L`«Î~åÉèÏ„^Œ–1,2,3, 4 áê^•Å∞.
ˆ~=u– 1,2,3,4 áê^•Å∞
D ~åt "åiH˜ QÀKå~° „QÆÇϨ ã≤u÷ â◊√ÉèÏâ◊√Éèí q∞„â◊=∞=ÚQÍ
ã≤÷u J#∞‰õÄÅ=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞. P^蕺u‡Hõ zO`«# Jaè=$kú
K≥O^Œ∞#∞. ã¨O`å# =~°æO Jaè=$kú ã¨∂z`«=Ú. P~ÀQƺ
q+¨Ü«∞=Ú #O^Œ∞ QÆ$ǨÏ, ‰õΩ@∞O| q+¨Ü«∞=Ú #O^Œ∞ „â◊^Œú
J=ã¨~°=Ú. =$u, L^ÀºQÆ q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÅO^Œ∞ ™ê=∂#º=ÚQÍ
LO_»∞#∞. 8,9 `ÕnÅÖ’ =ÚYº x~°Ü ‚ ∂« Å∞ "å~Ú^• "ÕÜÚ« @
=∞Ozk. D ~åt "åiH˜ Pk`«ºÇ¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∞ ™È΄`« áê~åÜ«∞},
ÅH© Δ ‡ P~å^è Œ # , t"å~å^è Œ # , ^Œ ∞ ~åæ ™ ÈÎ „ `« áê~åÜ« ∞ }
„âıÜ«∞㨯~°O.
JHÀì|~ü–2018 55
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
„Ѩ^è•#"≥∞ÿ# ѨO_»∞QÆÅ∞
JHÀì|~ü (ÉèÏ„^ŒÑ¨^Œ =∂ã¨O )
1, ™È=∞"å~°O - =ºfáê`« =∞ǨÅÜ«∞O
5, â◊√„Hõ"å~°O - J[ UHÍ^Œt
7, Pk"å~°O - =∂ã¨t=~å„u
9, =∞OQÆà◊"å~°O - áÈÖÏÅ J=∂"å㨺, =∞ǨÅÜ«∞ J=∂"å㨺
PjfiÜ«Ú[ =∂ã¨O
ã¨`«º#~°ã≤OǨÏâ◊~°‡ 10, |∞^èŒ"å~°O - âß~°^• #=~å„`« „áê~°OÉèíO
11, QÆ∞~°∞"å~°O - ã¨O`å#=$kú Q“s„=`«O
ÉèÏ„^ŒÑ¨^Œ –Pâ◊fiÜ«∞[ 12, â◊√„Hõ"å~°O - cè=∞~°kä/`å„=∞Ѩi‚ #k ѨÙ+¨¯~åÅ∞ „áê~°OÉèíO
=∂ã¨=ÚÅ∞ 13, â◊x"å~°O - LáêOQÆ Åe`å Q“s„=`«O, <åQÆѨÓ[
14, Pk"å~°O - ѨÙã¨ÎHõ~°∂Ѩ ã¨~°ã¨fif ѨÓ[
01.10.2018 ÉèÏ„^ŒÑ¨^Œ |Ǩïà◊ ã¨Ñ¨Îq∞, 16, =∞OQÆà◊"å~°O - ^Õg „u~å„`« „=`« „áê~°OÉèíO
™È=∞"å~°O #∞O_ç 31.10.2018 Pâ◊fiÜ«Ú[ 17, |∞^èŒ"å~°O - =∞Ǩ(^Œ∞~åæ)+¨ìq∞
|Ǩïà◊ ã¨Ñ¨Îq∞, |∞^èŒ"å~°O =~°‰õΩ 18, QÆ∞~°∞"å~°O - =∞ǨÏ~°fl=q∞,™êfi~Àz# =∞<åfik, ã¨∞"åã≤hѨÓ[
1, ™È=∞"å~°O - =ºfáê`« =∞ǨÅÜ«∞O 19, â◊√„Hõ"å~°O - q[Ü«∞ ^Œâ◊q∞, PÜ«Ú^èŒ Ñ¨Ó[, â◊g∞ѨÓ[,
=∞ǨÅÜ«∞ѨHõΔOÖ’ Ñ≤`«$^Õ=`«ÅÔH· KÕÜ«∂eû# JѨ~ål`å ѨÓ[
q^èŒ∞ÅÖ’ =ºfáê`«Ü≥∂QÆO Hõeã≤# D ~ÀA K≥Ü«∞º 20, â◊x"å~°O - UHÍ^Œt
_»O KåÖÏ qâı+¨OQÍ Ñ≤`«$^Õ=`«Å J#∞„QÆǨxfl 21, Pk"å~°O - Ѩ^Œ‡<åÉèí ^•fi^Œt
HõÅQÆ*Ëã¨∞ÎOk. 23, =∞OQÆà◊"å~°O - JHõΔ„H©_», HÀ*ÏQÆs „=`«=Ú, cè=∂#k/`å„=∞Ѩi‚
5, â◊√„Hõ"å~°O - J[ UHÍ^Œt #k ѨÙ+¨¯~åÅ =ÚyOѨÙ
nxH˜ ^èŒ~°‡„ѨÉèí UHÍ^Œt Jx ‰õÄ_® JO\Ï~°∞. 24, |∞^èŒ"å~°O - â◊~°`«∂Êi‚=∞, "åb‡H˜ [Ü«∞Ou, H“=ÚnѨÓi‚=∞
D ~ÀA# UHÍ^Œt „=`åxfl PK«iOz #∂<≥yO[Å∞ 27, â◊x"å~°O - K«O„^À^ŒÜ«∞ Q“s„=`«O, J@¡ `«kÜ«∞
^•#O K≥ Ü « ∞ º_» O L`« Î = ∞ Ѷ ¨ e `åÅx㨠∞ Î O k. Kåe. D „=`«=ÚÖ’ U_»∞ ~°HÍÅ ‰õÄ~°Å`À =O_ç# ѨÙÅ∞ã¨∞#∞ J=∞‡
ã¨`«ºÇ¨Ïiâ◊ÛO„^Œ∞_»∞ D UHÍ^Œt „=`åxfl PK«iOz, "åiH˜ x"Õk™êÎ~∞° . =∞ǨÅÜ«∞ Ñ≤`$« ѨHOΔõ Ö’ PY~°∞ ~À*ˇ#· D J=∂"å㨺
uiy `«# ÉèÏ~åºa_»¤Å#∞, ~å*Ϻxfl á⁄O^•_»∞. <å_»∞ Ñ≤`«~°∞Å#∞^ÕÌtOz `«~°Ê}Ï^Œ∞Å∞ PK«iOKåe.
7, Pk"å~°O - =∂ã¨t=~å„u 10, |∞^èŒ"å~°O - âß~°^• #=~å„`« „áê~°OÉèíO
Pk"å~° O , =∂㨠t =~å„u Hõ e ã≤ ~ å=_» O ''âß~°^•~å^蕺—— Jx Åe`åã¨Ç¨Ï„ã¨<å=∞=ÚÅÖ’ ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç#@∞¡ â◊~°
Ü≥∂QƄѨ^ŒO. D ~ÀA# „Ѩ^À+¨"Õà◊ t"å~å^èŒ#, ^Œ$`«∞=ÙÖ’ =KÕÛ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ `˘q∞‡k ~ÀAÅ∞ J=∞‡"åix ѨÓlOKåe.
PÜ«Ú~å~ÀQƺ Sâ◊fi~°º„Ѩ^ŒO ^Õg J#∞„QÆǨxfl HõÅ∞QÆ*Ë¿ã Dã¨=∞Ü«∂xfl =$^ä• KÕã¨∞HÀ‰õΩO_® J=∞‡
9, =∞OQÆà◊"å~°O - áÈÖÏÅ J=∂"å㨺, "åi J#O`« ~°∂áêÅÖ’ U^À XHõ~∂° áê<≥fl· <å P~åkèOKåe. ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞
=∞ǨÅÜ«∞ J=∂"å㨺 ã≤^ŒúOQÍ Ñ¨^Œúu HõÅ"å~°∞ HõÅâßxfl ™ê÷Ñ≤Oz `˘q∞‡k ~ÀAÅáê@∞
H˘xfl „áêO`åÅÖ’, H˘xfl ‰õΩ@∞OÉÏÅÖ’ =Oâß xÜ«∞=∞OQÍ P~åkèOKåe.
Kå~°OQÍ =ã¨∞Î#fl =∞ǨHÍo, =∂ǨÅH˜Δ ‡, =∞Ǩ 11, QÆ∞~°∞"å~°O - ã¨O`å#=$kú Q“s„=`«O
ã¨~°ã¨fi`«∞ÅÜ≥ÚHõ¯ ã¨"≥∞ÿHõº=¸iÎQÍ áÈÖË~°=∞‡#∞ â◊~#° fl=~å„`«∞ÅÖ’ =KÕÛ `«kÜ«∞ <å_»∞ =∞OQÆàQ◊ “s „=`«O PK«iOK«_O»
ѨÓlOKÕ„=`«O "åi Ѩ~O° Ѩ~#° ∞ J#∞ã¨iOz PK«iO =Å# ™œÉèÏQƺO, ã¨O`å# Jaè=$kú HõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~Ú.
56 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
12, â◊√„Hõ"å~°O - cè=∞~°kä/`å„=∞Ѩi‚ #k
ѨÙ+¨¯~åÅ∞ „áê~°OÉèíO
â◊OHõ~∞° xKÕ ã¨$+≤Oì Ѩ|_ç, ã¨HÅõ ^Õ=`« `Õ[óѨÙO*ÏÅ∞ HõÅQÆÅã≤#
`å„=∞Ѩi‚ #kÜ≥ÚHõ¯ ѨÙ+¨¯~åÅ∞ „áê~°OÉèíO. ѨÙ+¨¯~° „Ѩ"Õâ◊O:
11= `Õn ~å„u 7:18 x.ʼnõΩ „áê~°OÉèíO Hõ#∞Hõ D ~ÀA#∞O_ç
23= `Õn =~°‰õΩ `å„=∞Ѩs‚#kÖ’ ѨÙ+¨¯~° ™êfl#q^èŒ∞Å∞
PK«iOKåe.
13, â◊x"å~°O - LáêOQÆ Åe`å Q“s„=`«O, <åQÆѨÓ[
#=~å„`«∞ÅÖ’ ѨOK«q∞ ukä L#fl ~ÀA# ''ѨOK«g∞, ѨOK«
Éèí∂`Õt—— QÍ =i‚OѨ|_ç# „j Åe`å^Õqx ѨÓlOKåe. JO`Õ
HÍHõ =∂#™ê^Õq "≥Ú^ŒÖˇ·# ~°∂áêÅ`À P~å^èŒ#ÅO^Œ∞‰õΩ<Õ
J=∞‡"åi #=~å„`«∞ÅÖ’, D ~ÀA# <åQÆÑÓ¨ [ K≥Ü∞« º_»O =Å#
<åQÆ^Àëê^Œ∞Å∞ âßOu™êÎ~Ú.
14, Pk"å~°O-ѨÙã¨ÎHõ~°∂Ѩ ã¨~°ã¨fif ѨÓ[
16, =∞OQÆà◊"å~°O- ^Õg „u~å„`« „=`« „áê~°OÉèíO
`˘q∞‡k ~ÀAÅ∂ ѨÓlOK«ÖËx"å~°∞ `«kÜ«∞ "≥Ú^ŒÅ∞ 7
~ÀAÅ∞ ÖËHõ ѨOK«q∞ "≥Ú^ŒÅ∞ J~Ú^Œ∞ ~ÀAÅ∞ ÖËHõ ã¨Ñ¨Îq∞
"≥Ú^ŒÅ∞ =¸_»∞ ~ÀAÖˇ<· å J=∞‡"åix P~åkèOKåe. D=¸ÖÏ
#Hõ„Δ `«=Ú <å_»∞ =ÚYºOQÍ ã¨~ã° fi¨ f ^Õqx ѨÓlOKåe. q^•ºi÷h
q^•º~°∞÷Å∞ ‰õÄ_® ã¨~°ã¨fifѨÓ[ KÕÜ«∞_»O =Å# ã¨~°ã¨fif J#∞
„QÆǨÏO`À K«Hõ¯x q^•º|∞^Œ∞úÅ∞ á⁄O^ŒQÆÅ~°∞.
17, |∞^èŒ"å~°O - =∞Ǩ(^Œ∞~åæ)+¨ìq∞
D ~ÀA# ^Œ∞~°æ`«∞Å#∞ÉÏ¿Ñ ^Œ∞~åæ^ÕqQÍ J=∞‡"åix
ѨÓlO K«_»O =Å# Jxfl Hõ+¨ì=ÚÅ∞ `˘ÅQÆ∞`å~Ú.
18, QÆ∞~°∞"å~°O - =∞ǨÏ~°fl=q∞, ™êfi~Àz# =∞<åfik,
ã¨∞"åã≤hѨÓ[
#=~å„`« ∞ ÅÖ’ J`« º O`« „Ѩ ^ è • #"≥ ∞ ÿ # D ~ÀA#
[QÆ^ŒO|#∞ `«Ñ¨Ê‰õΩO_® P~åkèOKåe. ^Œã¨~å ѨÓ[ÅH˜ W^Õ
„Ѩ^è•#O. q[Ü«∞ ^Œâ◊q∞<å_»∞ ѨÙ#óѨÓ[, L^•fiã¨#
=∂„`«"Õ∞. „Ѩ^è•# ѨÓ[ #=q∞ <å_Õ KÕÜ«∂e. #=q∞ ѨÓ[
KÕã≤#"åˆ~ ^Œâ◊q∞<å_»∞ ѨÙ#óѨÓ[ KÕ™êÎ~°∞.
19, â◊√„Hõ"å~°O - q[Ü«∞^Œâ◊q∞, PÜ«Ú^èŒ Ñ¨Ó[,
â◊g∞ѨÓ[, JѨ~ål`å ѨÓ[
#=~å„`«∞Å∂ ѨÓlOz#"å~°∞ D ~ÀA# HõÅâ◊ L^•fiã¨#
KÕ™êÎ~°∞. ~åAÅ HÍÅOÖ’ D q[Ü«∂ =ÚǨ˙~åÎxfl ѨÙ~°ã¨¯
iOK«∞‰õΩx PÜ«Ú^èŒ Ñ¨Ó[ KÕ¿ã"å~°∞. <Õ\ ˜ HÍÅOÖ’ Z=i
Ѩx=Ú@∞¡#∞ "å~°∞ ѨÓlOK«_»O PKå~°OQÍ =zÛOk.
`≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«OÖ’x"å~°∞ D ~ÀA# â◊g∞Ѩ„ux
|OQÍ~°=Ú =Öˇ ÉèÏqOz XHõiH˘Hõ~°∞ WzÛ Éèí„^ŒÑ¨~°K«∞
‰õΩO\Ï~°∞. ™êÜ«∞OHÍÅ=Ú# â◊g∞([q∞‡ K≥@∞ì)ѨÓ[#∞ x~°fi
Ç≤Ï™êÎ~°∞. [q∞‡ K≥@∞ì#∞ ѨÓlOz D q^èŒOQÍ „áêi÷OKåe:
J=∞OQÆàÏ<åO â◊=∞hO â◊=∞hO ^Œ∞+¨¯ $`«ã¨º K«,
^Œ∞ã¨ûfiѨfl <åthO ^èŒ<åºO „ѨѨ^պǨÏO â◊g∞O â◊√ÉèÏO.
â◊g∞ â◊=∞Ü«∞`Õ áêѨO â◊g∞ Ö’Ç≤Ï`«HõO@HÍ,
^èŒi„`«º~°∞˚# ÉÏ}Ï<åO ~å=∞㨺 „Ñ≤Ü«∞"åkh.
Jâ◊‡O`«Hõ =∞Ǩ=$HõΔ =∞Ǩ^À+¨ x"å~°},
Wëêì<åO ^Œ~°≈#O ^ÕÇ≤Ï â◊„`«∂}ÏO K« q<åâ◊#O.
D ~ÀA ã¨O^蕺HÍÅO H˘kÌQÍ #HõΔ„`åÅ∞ Hõ#|_»∞"Õà◊
''q[Ü«∂ =ÚǨ˙~°ÎO——QÍ „Ѩã≤kú. D =ÚǨ˙~°ÎOÖ’ `«Å
ÃÑ\ì̃# Ѩ#∞Å∞, KÕã≤# „Ѩܫ∂}ÏÅ∞ q[Ü«∞=O`«=∞=Ù`å~Ú.
JHÀì|~ü–2018 57
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
JO`Õ HÍHõ-™êÜ«∞O„`«=Ú# Dâß#ºk‰õΩ¯QÍ â◊√zQÍ#∞#fl
„Ѩ^Õâ◊=ÚÖ’ Éèí∂q∞x JeH˜, K«O^Œ<å^Œ∞Å`À J+¨ì^Œà◊ Ѩ^Œ‡O
edOz, ã¨OHõÅÊO K≥ѨÙʉõΩx JѨ~ål`å ѨÓ[#∞ KÕÜ«∞_»O
=Å# JO`«\Ï [Ü«∞=Ú KÕ‰õÄ~°∞`«∞Ok. JѨ~ål`å ^ÕqH˜
‰õΩ_ç"≥·Ñ¨Ù [Ü«∂ ^Õqx, Z_»=∞"≥·Ñ¨Ù q[Ü«∂ ^Õqx L^ÕÌtOz
''[Ü«∂ q[Ü«∂ ã¨"Õ∞`« JѨ~ål`åÜ≥ÿ∞ #=∞ó—— Jx
ѨÓlOKåe.
20, â◊x"å~°O - áêâßO‰õΩâ◊ UHÍ^Œt, Ѩ~åO‰õΩâ◊
UHÍ^Œt, ~°"≥∞ÿºHÍ^Œt
D ~ÀA UHÍ^Œj„=`«=Ú<åK«iOz# "åiÃÑ· Ü«∞=∞
áêâ◊=ÚÅ∞ Ѩ_»‰õΩO_® Ѩ~°=∂`«‡ JO‰õΩâ◊=Ú =Öˇ ~°H˜Δ™êÎ_»∞.
D ~ÀA áêâßO‰õΩâ◊ „=`«=Ú#∞ qkèq^è•#=ÚÅ`À PK«iO
z# "å~°∞ #~°Hõ=Ú#∞ á⁄O^Œ~°∞. =∞~°}˜Oz# "åi#∞^ÕÌtOz
KÕã≤#KÀ "å~°∞ #~°Hõ=Ú#O^Œ∞#flѨÊ\˜H© #~°Hõ ÉÏ^èŒ#∞O_ç
q=Ú‰õΩÎÖ∫`å~°∞.
21, Pk"å~°O - Ѩ^Œ‡<åÉèí ^•fi^Œt
D ~ÀA# J#O`« Ѩ^Œ‡<åÉèí „=`åxfl PK«iOK«_»O =Å#
<å~åÜ«∞}∞x J#∞„QÆǨxfl á⁄O^ŒQÆÅ~°∞.
23, =∞OQÆà◊"å~°O - JHõΔ„H©_», HÀ*ÏQÆs „=`«=Ú,
cè=∂#k/`å„=∞Ѩi‚ #k ѨÙ+¨¯~åÅ =ÚyOѨÙ
„j ÅH©Δ ‡^Õq J#∞„QÆǨÏ=Ú H˘~°‰õΩ D~ÀA HÀ*ÏQÆs „=`å
xfl PK«iOKåÅx "åÅdź =∞ǨÏi¬ q∞QÆ`å =Ú#∞ʼnõΩ
`≥eÜ«∞*Ëã#≤ @∞¡ ѨÙ~å} Hõ^#Œä O. LÉèÜ
í ∞« ã¨O^躌 ÅÖ’ ÅH©Δ ‡^Õq
58 JHÀì|~ü–2018
x ѨÓlOz, H©Δ~å#fl=Ú#∞ <≥·"Õ^ŒºOQÍ ã¨=∞iÊOKåe. ~å„u
*ÏQÆ~}° KÕã∂¨ Î P ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ áêzHõÅ∞ ÖË^• QÆ=fiÅ#∞ P_»∞`«∂
QÆ_»áêe. =∞~°∞<å_»∞ ѨÙ#óѨÓ[ KÕã≤ „=`åxfl =ÚyOKåe. D
„=`« = Ú KÕ Ü « ∞ _» O =Å# ÅH© Δ ‡^Õ q J#∞„QÆ Ç ¨ Ï =Ú#‰õ Ω
áê„`«∞Å=Ù`å~°∞.
24, |∞^èŒ"å~°O - â◊~°`«∂Êi‚=∞, "åb‡H˜ [Ü«∞Ou,
H“=ÚnѨÓi‚=∞
â◊~°`å¯Å ѨÓi‚=∞<å_»∞ J=∞‡"åix ѨÓlOK«_»O KåÖÏ
qâı+¨O. #=~å„`«∞ÖË HÍHõ, áê_»ºq∞ #∞O_ç ѨÓi‚=∞ =~°‰õΩ
J=∞‡"åi P~å^è#Œ =Å#, J=∞‡"åi J#∞„QÆÇϨ O HõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok.
D ѨÓi‚"Õ∞ „jq^•º ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞OÖ’ ''=ÚYº~åHÍ——QÍ K≥ѨÊ
|_çOk.
27, â◊x"å~°O - K«O„^À^ŒÜ«∞ Q“s„=`«O, J@¡ `«kÜ«∞
D ~ÀA# ѨQÆÅO`å LѨ"åã¨=ÚO_ç ™êÜ«∞O„`«O Q“s
„=`åxfl PK«iOz K«O„^À^ŒÜ∞« =∞Ü«∂ºHõ K«O„^Œ∞#‰õΩ J~°º… q∞zÛ
„Ѩ™ê^•xfl ã‘fiHõiOKåe.
''J@¡`«kÌ P~°\’¡Üü∞, =Ú^ŒÌѨѨÙÊ =¸_»\’¡Üü∞—— JO@∂
Hõ<≥flÑ≤Å¡ÅO^Œ~°∂ P#O^À`åûǨÅ`À KÕã¨∞‰õΩ<Õ Ñ¨O_»∞QÆ.
`≥Å¡"å~°∞~°≠Ï=Ú#<Õ ÖËz JÉèíºOQÆ# ™êfl#=∂K«iOz #∞=ÙfiÅ
á⁄_ç, ѨѨÙÊ Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ã¨∞, QÀOQÆ∂~° ѨK«Û_ç, ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞`À Éèí∞lOz
Ñ≤Å¡Å∞ P@áê@ÅÖ’ áêÖÁæO\Ï~°∞. ÃÑ^ŒÌÅ∞ ~å„u =~°‰õΩ
LѨ=ã≤Oz J@¡#∞ Q“s^ÕqH˜ x"ÕkOz K«O„^Œ∞xH˜ J~°…ºq∞zÛ
P J@¡#∞ P~°y™êÎ~°∞. D <À=Ú PK«iOK«_»O =Å# Hõ<≥fl
Ñ≤šʼnõΩ K«Hõ¯x =~°∞_»∞ Åaè™êÎ_»#flk âß„ã¨Î =K«#O.
D J@¡‰õΩ "å_Õ q∞#∞=ÚÅ∞ ~åǨï=Ù#‰õΩ, aÜ«∞º=Ú
K«O„^Œ∞#‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# ^è•<åºÅ∞ HÍ=_»O =Å# g\˜x
"åÜ«∞#OQÍ W=fi_»O =Å# PÜ«∂ „QÆǨ^Œ∞Å J#∞„QÆǨÏ=Ú
ÅaèOz QÆ~°ƒù^À+¨=ÚÅ∞ `˘ÅQÆ∞`å~Ú. JO`Õ HÍHõ ‰õΩA_»∞
J@¡„Ñ≤Ü«Ú_»∞ HÍ=Ù# "å\˜x Q“s^ÕqH˜ D ~ÀA# x"ÕkO
K«_»O =Å# ‰õΩ[^À+¨O ѨiǨ~°"≥∞ÿ ã¨O™ê~°ã¨∞YOÖ’ Z@∞
=O\˜ J_»¤O‰õΩÅ∞ ~å=Ù.
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
`≥~°∞"Õk K≥ѨÊ~å

t"å#O^ŒO

™ÈǨÏ=∞#ÖË^Œ∞, ^•™ÈÇ¨Ï =∞#ÖË^Œ∞~°

Ô~O\˜H˜O*ˇ_ç# ˆ~=_çx <Õ<≥·u
U"Õ"À K«kqu, ¿ÑiÛ `≥O`«Ü≥Ú K≥`«Î
"≥∂ǨÏOѨ٠"Õ∞Ѷ¨∂Å∞ =Úã¨∞~°∞H˘x <å Ü≥∞_»^Œ
=∞OK«=Ú‡ Ѩ>ˇì z`«Î=Ú‡ =∞O^Õk K≥ѨÊ~°
`≥~°∞"Õk K≥ѨÊ~°, fiÛk^Œ∞Ì=Ú~å ã≤^Œú
U=Ú#flk Ö’HõOÖ’ =zÛ áÈÜÕ∞ ^Œ∞óYO `«Ñ¨Ê =∞#ã¨∞ ѨÅHõ#∞ `«∞_çz |ÅѨ=Ú‡ Ѩ\ ˜ì
[QÆ=∞O>Ë WO`Õ<å WHõ¯_ç ÅHõΔ ºO Ö’‰õΩÅ "≥∞áêÊ? "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ J,P Å#∞ =∞~°Å k^•Ìe~å <åQÆ#fl
*Ï<≥_»∞ á⁄@ì‰õΩ Zxfl "ÕëêÖ’ =∞~°Åk^•Ìe~å <å "≥é˜] <åQÆ#fl
Ñ≤_çÔH_»∞ =∞\˜ìH˜ Zxfl =∞=∞HÍ~åÖ’ ^Œ∂^Õ‰õΩ ^ŒO_≥=Ú# QÀ#~°=Ú ay~ÚOz
ѨÙ}ºO HõiyáÈ`«∂ ~°≠O ~°≠=∞‡OK«∞#∞ UHõ=Öˇ Ñ≤O[Å∞#∞
áêѨO `«QÆ∞ÅÃÑ_»∞`«∂ "Õ}∞`åàÏ^Œ∞Å <å^Œ=Ú‡Å∂ ѨkÜ«Ú
=∞~°Å =∞~°Å ~°HõÎѨ٠K≥~°âßÅ ã≤^Œú=∞=Ù`«∞O>Ë XH˘¯Hõ¯\˜HÍQÆ =ÚiÑ≤OK«∞ h=∞kx
HõxHõ~°O ÖËHõ HÍÅáêâ◊O ^Œ∂ã¨∞H˘ã¨∞ÎO>Ë <å^ŒOѨ٠QÆ∂\˜Ö’ QÆ∞=fiÑ≤@ì#∞ áÈe
=^ŒÌO\Ï"å t"å#O^ŒO QÆ∞ã¨QÆ∞ã¨Å∞ áÈ"åe~å
W=fi#O\Ï"å t=ÙxH˜ ã¨=∞Ü«∞O JÅiOK«∞ =¸iÎx P=Å# HõO^Œ∞=Ù, UÅ ÉˇOÉËÅ∞?
-K«`«∞ˆ~fi^Œ∞Å ~åѶ¨∞"ÕO„^Œ – ^ÕIIâıIIyi
JHÀì|~ü–2018 59
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂=∞`«O – J=QÍǨÏ#
™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Yâ◊~°‡
=∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å∞ JOkOz# ã¨<å`«# ^èŒ~°‡O =∞#k. W`«~°
=∞`åÅ "å~°∞ Ñ≤Å¡Åx ÉÏźO #∞O_ç "åà◊§ =∞`åÅÃÑ· =∞Oz
J=QÍǨÏ#`À ÃÑOK«∞`å~°∞. HÍh ã¨<å`«# ^èŒ~°‡"≥∞ÿ# Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂
=∞`«OÖ’ Ñ≤ÅÅ¡ ∞ =∂„`«O ãÔ̈~#· J=QÍǨÏ# ÖˉΩõ O_® ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞
`«∞<åfl~°∞. Ü«ÚQÍÅ „H˜`«"Õ∞ *Ï˝#O, q*Ï˝#O, JO`«∞ÖËx
<≥·uHõ`« WÖÏO\˜=hfl <ÕiÊOk =∞# =∞`«O. HÍh ^•x ã¨fi~°∂
ѨOÃÑ· ÃÑ^ŒÅÌ Hˆ ã¨~Ô #· J=QÍǨÏ#
ÖË^Œ∞. JO^Œ∞=Å¡ Ñ≤šʼnõΩ Hõe
yOK«ÖËHõáÈ`«∞<åfl~°∞.
ã¨<å`«# ^è~Œ ‡° O JO>Ë PÅÜ«∂
ÅH˜ "≥o§ ^ŒO_»O ÃÑ@∞ìHÀ=_»"Õ∞
J#∞‰õΩO@∞<åfl~°∞. D =∞^茺
HÍÅOÖ’ Ñ≤Å¡Å∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ „Ѩtfl
ã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞. JO^Œ∞ˆH q=~°} W=fi
_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`ÀOk.
=∞# =∞`åxH˜ „Ѩ=HõÎ Z=~°∞?
^Õ=Ù_»∞ Z=~°∞?... „QÆO^äŒO
Uq∞\˜?... Wg Ñ≤Å¡Å∞ J_çˆQq. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë XH˘Hõ¯ =∞`«O
Ö’ XH˘Hõ¯ ^Õ=Ù_»∞, „QÆO^äŒO, „Ѩ=HõÎ Hõ#|_»∞`«∞<åfl~°∞. =∞#H˜
JÖÏ ÖË^Õq∞\˜ Jx J_»∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl~°∞. nxx |\˜ì K«∂ã¨∞ÎO>Ë
W`«~° =∞`«=ÚÅ∞ ZÖÏQÀ Wk ‰õÄ_® JÖÏO\˜^Õ J#∞‰õΩO@∞
<åfl~°∞. =∞i XHõ =∞`åxH˜ XHõ „QÆO^äŒO LOk. Hõ#∞Hõ Jxfl
=∞`åʼnõΩ LO_®Åx, XHõ =∞`åxH˜ „Ѩ=HõÎ L<åfl_»∞ Hõ#∞Hõ
=∞# =∞`åxH˜ ‰õÄ_® LO_®Åx K≥ѨÊ_®xH˜ ÖË^Œ∞. XH˘Hõ¯
=∞`« ã¨fi~°∂ѨO XH˘Hõ¯ q^èOŒ QÍ LO@∞Ok. Z‰õΩ¯= `«‰Ωõ ¯=Å∞
^ÕxH© ÖË=Ù. Jxfl =∞`åÅh =∞#O Q“~°q^•ÌO.
60 JHÀì|~ü–2018
Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂=∞`« „QÆO^ä•Å∞
HÍh =∞# =∞`«O ÃÑ·# J=QÍǨÏ# HõÅQÍe.
=∞# =∞`«O ¿Ñ~°∞ ã¨<å`«# ^èŒ~°‡=∞x, Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ ^èŒ~°‡=∞x
P~°¬ ^èŒ~°‡=∞x ¿Ñ~°∞. J~Ú`Õ qâı+≤Oz D ã¨<å`«# ^èŒ~°‡OÖ’
XHõ „QÆO^äŒO JO@∂ LO_»^Œ∞. *Ï˝#O LO@∞Ok. J~Ú`Õ
*Ï˝#O QÍeÖ’Oz =zÛ #@∞¡QÍ H͉õΩO_® nxH© U^≥·<å „QÆO^äŒO
K≥ÑC¨ HÀ"åe JO>Ë ã¨<å`«# ^è~Œ å‡xH˜ P^è•~° „QÆO^ä=Œ Ú "Õ^=Œ Ú.
''"Õ^ÀˆHÎ# ^èŒ~°‡q∞^ŒO—— Jx K≥ѨCHÀ"åe. "Õ^Œ=Ú Ü≥ÚHõ¯
ÉèÏ+¨ HÍh, JO^Œ∞Ö’ =zÛ# JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞ HÍx ™ê=∂#º [#∞ÅH˜
LѨ^ÕtOKÕ hu "åHͺÖÏ¡ LO_»=Ù. =∞O„`åÅ∞ |∞∞+¨μÅ ã¨=∂kè
ã≤÷uÖ’ ^Œi≈Oz# k=º â◊ÉÏÌÅ∞. Ѩ~°=∞ ã¨`«ºO ã¨=∂kè ã≤÷uH˜
J~°úO J=Ù`«∞Ok HÍh =∂=¸Å∞ =∞#∞+¨μÅ TǨÏ, `«~å¯xH˜,
PÖ’K«#H˜ Q˘Ñ¨Ê ^èŒ~å‡Å∞ J~°úO HÍ=Ù. Jk `«Ñ¨ã¨∞û KÕ`«
qHõã≤Oz# JfO„kÜ«∞ „Ѩ[˝ Hõey# |∞∞+¨μÅ∞ U ã¨`åºxfl
^Œi≈OKå~À P ã¨`åºÅ ã¨=∂Ǩ~°"Õ∞ "Õ^Œ=Ú.
Hõ#∞Hõ "å\˜Ö’x JO`«~åºÅx, Jq =∞#‰õΩ K«∂Ñ≤ã∞¨ #Î fl r=#
q^è•<åxfl =∞#H˜ JOkOK«_®xH˜ =∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å∞ =∞~˘Hõ Ѩx
KÕâß~°∞. J"Õ Ñ¨Ù~å}ÏÅ∞, Wu
Ǩ™êÅ∞, ^è~Œ ‡° âߢ™êÎÅ∞. Hõ#∞Hõ "Õ^•
Å∞ "≥Ú^ŒÅ∞H˘x ѨÙ~å}, WuǨã¨,
^è~Œ ‡° âߢã=Ψ ÚÅ ^•fi~å =∞# ã¨<å`«#
^èŒ~°‡O =iúe¡Ok. Hõ#∞Hõ Ñ≤Å¡Å∞ J_ç
y`Õ =∞#O K≥ѨÊ=Åã≤Ok ã¨<å`«#
^èŒ~å‡xH˜ P^è•~°O "Õ^ŒO Jx. "Õ^Œ
=ÚÅÖ’x Ö’`≥·# ÉèÏ"åÅ∞ ™ê=∂
#∞ºÅ‰õΩ JO^Œ*ËÜ«∞_®xÔH· P "Õ^Œ
|∞∞+¨μÖ’¡ H˘O^Œ~°∞ =∞#‰õΩ Ñ¨Ù~å
}Ïefl, WuǨ™êefl JOkOKå~°∞.
"åiÖ’ "åb‡H˜, "åºã¨∞_»∞, JQÆã¨∞κ_»∞ WÖÏ ZO`À =∞Ok K≥ѨÊ
|_»∞`«∂ LO\Ï~°∞. "å~°O^Œ~°∂ W@∞ ѨÙ~å}ÏÖ’¡#∂, J@∞
"Õ^•Ö’¡#∂ `≥eÜ«∞|_»∞`«∂ LO\Ï~°∞.
JO>Ë "Õ^•ÅÖ’ L#fl =∞ǨÏ~°∞¬ÖË =∞#H˜ ѨÙ~å}, WuǨ™ê
Ö’¡x *Ï˝<åxfl JOkOKå~°∞.
Wk ™ê=∂#∞ºÅ‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® KÕ~°_®xH˜ "å~°∞ KÕã≤# „Ѩ„H˜Ü«∞.
JO^Œ∞ˆH Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂=∞`«O J`«ºO`« ™ê=∂#º[#∞Ö’¡H˜ ‰õÄ_®
K˘K«∞Û‰õΩáÈ~ÚOk.
Wq Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ =∞`åxH˜ „QÆO^ä•Å∞ Jx `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ"åe.
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ =∞`åxH˜ „Ѩ=HõÎÅ∞ Z=~°∞...
WHõ Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ =∞`åxH˜ „Ѩ=HõÎ Z=~°∞? JO>Ë Ñ¨~°"Õ∞â◊fi~°∞_Õ.
''Ü«∞㨺 xâ◊fiã≤`«O "Õ^•ó—— JO>Ë Ñ¨~°=∂`«‡ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ TÑ≤iÜÕ∞
"Õ^=Œ ÚÅ∞. Ѩ~"° ∞Õ â◊fi~°∞_»∞ „Ѩ=HõÎ J~Ú#ѨÊ\˜H© ‰õÄ_® Ѩ~"° ∞Õ â◊fi~°
ã¨fi~°∂Ѩ"≥∞ÿ# "Õ^•Å#∞ =∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å∞ ^Œi≈OKå~°∞.
Hõ#∞Hõ =∞Ǩ`«∞‡Å∞ JO^Œ~°∂ „Ѩ=HõÎÖË Jx K≥ѨCHÀ"åe. D
=∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å∞ "ÕÅ ã¨OYºÖ’ L<åfl~°∞. Wk XHõ „Ѩ=HõÎ WzÛ#
q*Ï˝#OHÍ^Œ∞. J<ÕHõ =∞Ok =∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å∞ WzÛ# q*Ï˝#O. ™ê^è•
~°}OQÍ W^ŒÌ~°∞, =ÚQÆ∞æ~°∞ =¸_»∞ =∂@Å∞ K≥¿ÑÎ<Õ XHõ =∂@H˜ ã¨=∞~°∞÷_≥·# áêʼnõΩ_»∞ Hõ#∞Ãã·QÆÅ`À<Õ áêÅ#
WOH˘Hõ =∂@H˜ á⁄O`«# ‰õΩ^Œ~°^Œ∞. XHõ =ºH˜ÎH©, =∞~˘Hõ =ºH˜ÎH© ™êyOz#@∞¡QÍ Ñ¨~°=∂`«‡ K≥·`«#ºO
á⁄O`«# ‰õΩ^Œ~°^Œ∞. WO`«=∞Ok =∞ǨÏ~°∞¬Å∞ WO`« q*Ï˝#O
WzÛ<å ZHõ¯_® Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~° q~°∞^ŒúOQÍ ÖË=Ù. Wk =∞#O `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ
`«# K«∂ѨÙÅ`À<Õ qâßfixfl x~°fiÇ≤Ï™ÈÎOk.
=Åã≤# Q˘Ñ¨Ê JOâ◊O. P Hõ\ÏHõΔ~°∂Ѩ K≥·`«<åºxfl qâ◊fiáÈ+¨} KÕ¿ã
Z=i Ü≥ÚHõ¯ q*Ï˝#O "åi^Õ J~Ú<å XHõi q*Ï˝<åxH˜ =∂`«$~°∂ѨOQÍ P~åkèOK«_»O
WOH˘Hõi q*Ï˝<åxH˜ "≥·~°∞^茺O ÖË^Œ∞. W=hfl HõeÑ≤ ã¨<å`«# =∞# ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∞O
^èŒ~°‡O JxÑ≤OK«∞‰õΩO@∞Ok. Jk =∞# =∞`«O Ü≥ÚHõ¯ „Ѩ`ÕºHõ`«.
™ê=∞"Õ^ŒO +¨}∞‡Y â◊~°‡
D q+¨Ü«∂xfl Ñ≤šʼnõΩ `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«∞QÆÅQÍe.
JÉèϺ™ê#∞ã¨s q^•º =∞#O Uk KÕ¿ãÎ Uk Åaèã¨∞ÎO^À ÃÑ^ŒÌÅ∞ J<ÕHõ q^è•Å∞QÍ
|∞kúó Hõ~å‡#∞™êi}© I K≥áêÊ~°∞. JO^Œ∞Ö’ XHõ P}˜=Ú`«ºq∞k. ''JÉèϺ™êxfl
Ç≤Ï`«=K«#O J#∞ã¨iOz q^Œº Åaèã¨∞ÎOk. Hõ~°‡x J#∞ã¨iOz |∞kú
L^ÀºQÍ#∞ã¨s ÅH©Δ ‡
#_»∞ã¨∞ÎOk. „Ѩܫ∞`«flO |\˜ì Sâ◊fi~°ºO Åaèã¨∞ÎOk. ÉèÏQͺxfl
Ѷ¨ÅO ÉèÏQͺ#∞ ™êi}© II J#∞ã¨iOz Ѷ¨e`«O LO@∞Ok.

J+¨ì LѨ֒ǨÏ=ÚÅ∞ #=^Õ=QÆ}

#HõΔ„`«=ÚÅ∞
(PÜ«Úˆ~fi^Œ âߢã¨Î=Ú#)
1. Jtfix,
1. ã¨fi~°‚=Ú, 2. ѨÙ+¨ºq∞,
2. `å~°=Ú ("≥O_ç), ѨOK« Hõ<åº^•<åOQÆ=ÚÅ∞ 3. =∞$QÆt~°,
3. ~åy, 1. "åQÍÌ#=Ú, 2. Ѷ¨Å^•#=Ú, 4. ǨÏã¨Î,
4. <åQÆ=Ú (`«QÆ~°=Ú), 3. Hõ<åºã¨O=~°}=Ú, 4. Hõ<åº^•#=Ú, 5. ѨÙ#~°fiã¨∞,
5. ~°ã¨=Ú (~°™êO[#=Ú), 5. xsHõΔ}=Ú 6. ™êfiu,
6. HÍO`«O (HÍO`«Ö’ǨÏ=Ú), ã¨Ñ¨Î PHÍâ◊<å=∞=ÚÅ∞ 7. J#∂~å^èŒ,
7. fHõΔ}O (fHõΔ}֒ǨÏ=Ú), 1. qǨÜ«∞ã¨=Ú, 2. <åHõ=Ú, 3. ^Œ∞º,
8. „â◊=}O,
8. =ÚO_® (=∞O_»∂~°Ö’ǨÏ=Ú) 4. `å~åѨ^äŒ=Ú, 5. â◊|ÌQÆ∞}=Ú,
6. "Õ∞Ѷ¨∞^•fi~°=Ú, 7. =∞Ǩ|Å=Ú 9. ˆ~=u

JHÀì|~ü–2018 61
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
BHARATIYAM -
The Linguistic Greater India
M ahabharata, the world's longest epic is
regarded as the essence of entire hu-
man literature and philosophy. This is not a
religious text, this is a case study on various
human tendencies and defines the dharma
(roughly translated as the humanistic dutly).
The essence of Mahabharata is summarised
by Veda Vyasa in the verse below. The sec-
ond half of the verse establishes the ultimate
dharma (humanistic duty).
Slokarthena pravakshyami yaduktam
grantha kotibhi,
Paropakaraya punyaya papaya para
pidanam ``
The verse has been an inspiration to ancient
India's great (maha) souls (atma) and their
peaceful and humanitarian actions, philoso-
phies, revelation. tolerance, non-violence, har-
mony and fight for the truth are the outcomes
of the same philosophy. In summary
this philosophy can be called us
"Bharatiyam".
In the recent past, the same philoso-
phy is the basis for the 'satyagraha' of
Mahatma Gandhi.
Bharata Khanda - The Linguistic
Greater India
Let us know what is this ancient In-
dia or Bharata Khanda means Indo-
Sphere or Bharata Khanda is a linguis-
tic, phonetical and cultural zone which con-
nects Central Asian, West Asian, East, South
and Southeast Asian countries.
Senagavarapu Umamahesh
62 JHÀì|~ü–2018
The Ancient Indian linguistic diversity ex-
tended to West till the modern day Turkey (for
example Mittani Empire 1700 BEC) to east till
the yava/Java (current day Indonesia) to north
touching the current day Kazakhstan and to
south including the Srilanka. Please note that
some researchers add Arabian Peninsula also
in the region of Bharata Khanda.
The preserver of the linguistic diversity -
aksara phonetical framework
The ancient India / bharata khanda has been
host of the linguistic diversity.
Languages in different styles are spoken here.
This lingustic diversity and the different vo-
cabularies have been preserved in their origi-
nal form by the powerful Phonetic Framework
named "aksara".
Bharata Varsham
"Bharata Varsham" is a part of bharata
khanda.
Specifically "bharata
varsham" comprises of
current day India, Paki-
stan, Afghanistan, Sri-
lanka, Nepal, Bhutan,
Bangladesh, Burma and
part of Tibet & Chinese
province Yunnan. In the
modern era, though
these regions are sepe-
rated politically and religiously, they are
connected linguistically. Most of the languages
in the region use aksara phonetical framework.
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O

Answers by: Brahmasri Dr. Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma

Q.: Is it sufficient to smear only ‘Bhasma’ (sacred ash) or is it
also essential to wear ‘Urdhvapundram’ (vertical tilak)?

A.: Scriptures ordain one to attire in both.
‘urdhvapundram tripundram'.
One should attire in Tripundram after wear-
ing Urdhvapundram. After taking bath and
before the beginning of puja, one should wear
Urdhvapundram (vertical tilak) with water
and then smear three lines of Tripundram
(Bhasma) horizontally.
Saivas wearing only Tripundram and
Vaishnavas wearing only Urdhvapundram
is permitted within the realm of their
sampradayas. But, treatises of Sanatana
Dharma mention that all others observing
no difference between Siva and Kesava
(Smartas) should follow the above proce-
dure.

Henry David Thoreau

Whenever I have read any part of the Vedas, I have felt that
some unearthly and unknown light illuminated me. In the
great teaching of the Vedas, there is no touch of sectariansim.
It is of all ages, clims and nationalities and is the royal road for
the attainment of the Great Knowledge. When I am at it, I feel
that I am under the spangled heavens of a summer night.

Wealth of the Mother of Universe’s graceful looks

T he ‘Supreme-Consciousness’ is conducting the whole universe only

with ‘Its glances’, just as an efficient administrator rules through the
gestures of his eyes. It is our tradition to worship this ‘Compassionate
Consciousness’ in the form of a ‘Mother.’We pray to Mother, “Please pass
on Your gracious glances upon me.” Opening and closing of eyes mean
expansion & contraction respectively. The Lord, who has this power of
expanding and closing ‘His vision’, is worshipped traditionally as
‘Meenaakshee’, ‘Vishaalaakshee’, Kaamaakshee’ as the ‘Mother of the
Universe.’ Eyes are the spots of our feelings and fields of luminous energy.
These act as the fountain-headsfor the worlds of numerous emotions. -Dr Samavedam

The Peaceful Act & Inventions

Ancient Indian Originators known as rushi or siddhas are the frontiers in inventing pro-
duces and natural techniques those tap the human body and mind at its highest possibility.
But same time their inventions are revealed and practised without impacting the neighbouring
races, life and eco system, ayurveda an yoga are the examples inventions in the areas of medi-
cines, personality development. The non-violent rushis and siddhas shared their knowledge
and noble inventions to their desciples.

JHÀì|~ü–2018 63
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
Ѩل`«HÍ"Õ∞+≤ì –38
=∞Å|^ŒÌHõO
K«O\˜ Ñ≤Å¡Ö’¡ ‰õÄ_® =∞Å|^ŒÌHõO ã¨=∞㨺 Hõ#Ѩ_»∞
`«∞O@∞Ok.
KåÖÏ Hõ+¨ìѨ_ç =ÚH˜¯ =ÚH˜¯ "≥à◊√`«∞O\Ï~°∞. ™ê=∂#ºOQÍ
`«e¡áêÅ∞ `åˆQ Ñ≤Å¡Ö’¡ =∞Å|^ŒÌHõO LO_»^Œ∞. áêÅá⁄_ç `åˆQ
Ñ≤Å¡Ö’¡ H˘O^ŒiÖ’ D ã¨=∞㨺 Hõ#Ѩ_»∞`«∞Ok.
U_®k xO_ç# Ñ≤Å¡Ö’¡ J~Ú`Õ "åà◊√§ u<Õ PǨ~°OÖ’
Ñ‘K«∞ LO@∞O^•? ÖË^•? J#flk QÆ=∞xOKåe.
=∞Ozhà◊√¡ `åyOKÕ „Ѩܫ∞`«flO KÕÜ«∂e.
=∞ÅO QÆ\ ˜ì Ѩ_çáÈ~Ú qã¨~°˚# W|ƒOkQÍ J~Ú`Õ P
<˘Ñ≤ÊH˜ ÉèíÜ«∞Ѩ_ç =∞Åqã¨~°˚#x "å~Ú^• "Õ¿ã™êÎ~°∞ U_®k
Ô~O_Õà◊√§ xO_ç# Ñ≤Å¡Å∞. JO^Œ∞=Å¡ =∞ÅO WOHÍ QÆ\ ˜ìѨ_ç
ã¨=∞㨺 ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞`«∂ LO@∞Ok.
UO K͆Ƕe?...
_»ÉσáêÅ∞ `åQÆ∞`«∞#fl Ñ≤Å¡ÅH˜ JO^Œ∞Ö’ Hõe¿Ñ h\˜ Ѩi
=∂}O ÃÑOz K«∂_»O_ç. "å_»∞`«∞#fl „ÉÏO_£ =∂iÛ =∞~˘Hõ\ ˜
„Ѩܫ∞uflOK«O_ç.
ZO_»∞ „^•HõxΔ QÀ~°∞"≥KÛ« \˜ h\˜`À XHõ™êi Hõ_Qˆç ã≤ hà◊§Ö’¡
<å#ÃÑ@ìO_ç. ÉÏQÍ <åx# `«~°∞"å`« ZO_»∞ „^•HõΔx KÕu`À
"≥∞`«ÎQÍ "≥∞^ŒÑ¨O_ç. hà◊√§, ZO_»∞„^•HõΔ HõÅã≤áÈÜÕ∞ÖÏ P~°∞
<≥ÅÅ֒Ѩ٠Ñ≤ÅÅ¡ Hõ~Ú`Õ P „^Œ"åxfl =_»áÈã≤ ~Ô O_Õã≤ K≥OKåÅ
K˘Ñ¨C# ~ÀAÖ’ Ô~O_»∞™ê~°∞¡ `åyOK«O_ç. P~°∞ <≥ÅÅ∞
xO_ç# Ñ≤Å¡Å~Ú`Õ =_»áÈÜ«∞#=ã¨~°O ÖË^Œ∞.
3,4 K≥OKåÅ K˘Ñ¨C# Ô~O_»∞ ѨÓ\ÖÏ `åyOK«O_ç.
qˆ~K«#O ™êѶ‘QÍ J=Ù`«∞Ok. ZO_»∞ „^•HõΔÖ’ áÈ+¨Hõ qÅ∞
=Å∂ JO^Œ∞`å~Ú.
áêáê~Úx "≥Å¡H˜ÖÏ Ñ¨_»∞HÀɡ\ ˜ì ÉÁ_»∞¤ „H˜O^Œ á⁄@ì ÉèÏQÆO
g∞^Œ QÀ~°∞"≥K«Ûx P=Ú^ŒO =∞$^Œ∞=ÙQÍ =∞~°Ì# KÕ¿ãÎ ‰õÄ_®
„¿ÑQÆ∞Å∞ Hõ^Œe qˆ~K«#O J=Ù`«∞Ok.
K«O\˜ Ñ≤ÅÅ¡ H˜ HÍã¨Î P=Ú^ŒO Ѩ@_ì O» J<Õk =∞# ^ÕâO◊ Ö’
64 JHÀì|~ü–2018
_®II QÍÜ«∞„f ^Õq-
9848598797
JÅ"å@∞QÍ LO_Õk.
Jk `«Ñ¨C JO@∂ áêâßÛ`«ºâߢã¨ÎO „ѨÉèÏ=O`À L#fl =∞#
"åà◊√§ Ѩ^Õ Ñ¨^Õ K≥ѨÊ_»O`À, P JÅ"å@∞ `«yæáÈ~ÚOk. =∞Å
|^ŒÌHõO L#fl K«O\˜ Ñ≤Å¡ÅH˜ "åi =Ü«∞ã¨∞#∞ J#∞ã¨iOz QÀ~°∞
"≥K«Ûx h\˜Ö’ áê=Ù ÖË^• J~°K≥OKå_»∞ P=Ú^ŒO HõeÑ≤ `åy¿ãÎ
f„=OQÍ L#fl =∞Å|^ŒÌHõO `«QÆ∞æ`«∞Ok.
U_®k xO_ç# Ñ≤Å¡Ö’¡ D ã¨=∞㨺 Hõ#Ѩ_ç`Õ "åà◊§H˜ WKÕÛ
PǨ~°OÖ’ HÍÜ«∞QÆ∂~°Å∞, P‰õΩ‰õÄ~°Å∞ KÕ~°ÛO_ç. K«Hõ¯QÍ hà◊√§
`åˆQ JÅ"å@∞ KÕÜ«∞O_ç.
ѨO_ç# J~°\ ˜ Ѩà◊√§, |`åÎ~ÚѨà◊√§, Hõ=∞ÖÏѨà◊√§ =O\˜q
uxÑ≤OK«O_ç. x`«ºO z#fl Ñ≤Å¡ÅH˜ zÑπû =O\˜ z~°∞uà◊√§
ÃÑ@ìHõO_ç.
2,3 Y~°∂˚~åÅx â◊√„ÉèíOQÍ Hõ_çˆHã≤ ~å„uѨÓ@ "Õ_ç hà◊§Ö’
<å#ɡ@Oì _ç.L^ŒÜ∞« O P HÍÜ«∞Åx KÕu`À "≥∞^ŒÑ≤ hà◊§Ö’¡ HõÅã≤
áÈÜÕ∞ÖÏ KÕÜ«∞O_ç. yO[Å∞ fã≤ Ѩ_ÕÜ«∞O_ç. Y~°∂˚~°O QÆ∞A˚
hà◊√¡ HõeÑ≤ Ñ≤Å¡ÅH˜ `åyOK«O_ç.
qˆ~K«#O ™êѶQ‘ Í HÍ=_®xH˜ Y~°∂~˚ O° ÉÏQÍ LѨÜ∂≥ yã¨∞OÎ k.
^•x`À áê@∞QÍ Y~°∂˚~°OÖ’x W#∞=Ú, HÍe¬Ü«∞O Ñ≤Å¡ÅH˜
"Õ∞Å∞ KÕ™êÎ~Ú.
ZO_»∞ Y~°∂˚~°O XHõ ~°™êÜ«∞#O. =∞Oz \ÏxH± =O\˜k.
Wk Ñ≤ÅÅ¡ P~ÀQͺxH˜ LѨÜ∂≥ QÆ"∞Õ Hõ#∞Hõ Zxfl ~ÀAÅ∞ WzÛ<å
Ǩx ÖË^Œ∞.
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=Ú#‰õΩ =∞~°eáÈÜ«∂~°∞. P eOQÆ"Õ∞ '=∞Owfi+π—QÍ Ñ≤Å∞=|_»∞
`ÀOk. P „Ѩ^Õâ◊"Õ∞ QÀ"å #O^Œ∞ '‰õΩ+¨ã¨÷e— (HÀ~åìe"£∞). HÍh
áÈ~°∞Ûwã¨∞"å~°∞ Z<Àfl ^Õ"åÅÜ«∂Å#∞ ^èŒfiOã¨O KÕã≤ 'K«iÛ—Å∞
Hõ_∞» `«∞#flO^Œ∞# P eOQÆ=Ú JHõ¯_» #∞O_ç ~å„uH˜~å„u `«~e° Oz
1560Ö’ '„Ñ≤Ü≥∞Öò— J<Õ „Ѩ^Õâ◊OÖ’ „Ѩu+≤ªOѨ|_çOk.
1739Ö’ '¿ÑëêfiÅ∞— P „QÍ=∞=Ú#∞ ^Õ=™ê÷#=Ú#‰õΩ ^•#
=ÚQÍ WKåÛ~°∞.
1. =∞Owfi+π ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞O QÀ"å Ç≤ÏO^Œ∞=ÙʼnõΩ =ÚYºOQÍ ã¨~°ã¨fi`ü „ÉÏǨχ}∞ʼnõΩ,
áê~°fif Ѩ~°"Õ∞â◊fi~°∞Å∞ XHõ™êi áêzHõÖÏ_»QÍ Ñ¨~°"Õ∞â◊fi |O_®sʼnõΩ '=∞Owfi+π— ‰õΩÅ ^Õ=`«. "å~°∞ '™êÜ«∞Éò— (QÀ"å
~°∞_»∞ F_çáÈ~Ú, HÔ Ö· Ïã¨O =ke QÀ"å „áêO`« H˘O_»ÅÃÑ#· ∞#fl ^Õ=Ù_®!) Jx Ñ≤Å∞K«∞‰õΩO\Ï~°∞.
J~°}ϺʼnõΩ =KåÛ_»∞. t=Ùx q~°Ç¨Ï=Ú ã¨Ç≤ÏOѨÖËHõ áê~°fif 400ã¨O=`«û~åÅ „H˜`«O Hõ\ ˜ì<å, 1973Ö’ ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞O ѨÙ#
^Õq ‰õÄ_® J~°}ϺxH˜ ~åQÍ P@ Ѩ\ ˜ìOK«_®xH˜ t=Ù_˘Hõ ifli‡Oz QÀѨÙ~°=ÚÃÑ· |OQÍ~°∞ ѨÓ~°‚ ‰õΩOÉèÏÅ#∞ „Ѩu+≤Oª Kå~°∞.
'ѨÙe—QÍ =∂i áê~°fiux ÉèíÜ«∞ÃÑ@ìQÍ áê~°fif ^Õq ÉèíÜ«∞ D ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞=Ú KåÖÏ ÃÑ^ŒÌ P=~°} Hõey#k. "≥Ú^Œ@
„ÉèÏO`«∞Å`À ''„`åÇ≤Ï=∂O ysâß—— J#É’~Ú P^Œ∞~åÌQÍ '„`åÇ≤Ï XHõ ÃÑ^ŒÌ #Onâ◊fi~°∞_»∞, 7 JO`«ã¨∞÷Å∞ QÆey# nѨ ã¨ÎOÉèí=Ú,
=∞Owfi+π— JOk. `«~°∞"å`« ã¨ÉèÏã¨÷Å=Ú. JHõ¯_» 500 Éèí‰õΩÎÅ∞ XˆH™êi „áê~°÷#,

68 JHÀì|~ü–2018
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
Éèí[#Å∞ KÕã¨∞HÀ=K«∞Û. QÆ~åƒùÅÜ«∞OÖ’ '=∞Owfi+π— (t=eOQÆO)
ã¨fi~°‚HÍO`«∞Å`À ^Œ~°≈#q∞™êÎ_»∞.
áê~°fif^Õq, q¿Ñ¶∞flâ◊fi~°∞_»∞, QÆ*Ï##∞_»∞, ÉèíQÆ=u q„QÆǨÏ
=ÚÅ∞ ^Œ~°≈#q∞™êÎ~Ú. WOHÍ =ÚňHâ◊fi~ü, g~°Éèí„^Œ™êfiq∞,
ã¨O`Õi, ÅH©Δ ‡<å~åÜ«∞}, ã¨∂~°º<å~åÜ«∞}, QÆ~∞° `«‡O`«∞_»∞, HÍÅ
Éèˇ·~°=ÙÅ LѨ PÅÜ«∂Å∞ L<åfl~Ú. ÃÑ^ŒÌ HÀ<Õ~°∞ ‰õÄ_® LOk.
„Ѩu ™È=∞"å~°=Ú „Ѩ^À+¨HÍÅ ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ ~°^äÀ`«û=O
[~°∞Ѩ|_»∞`«∞Ok. #=~å„`«∞Å Ü«∞O^Œ∞, =∂Ѷ∞¨ áœi‚=∞ Ü«∞O^Œ∞,
ã¨Ñ¨Îq∞ #∞O_ç áœ~°‚q∞ =~°‰õΩ, =∞Ǩt=~å„uH˜ KåÖÏ ÃÑ^ŒÌ
Z`«∞Î# L`«û"åÅ∞ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOѨ|_»`å~Ú.
'Ѩ<ål—H˜ 21 H˜.g∞. ^Œ∂~°OÖ’ 'áÈO_®— `åÅ∂HÍ '„Ñ≤Ü«∞Öò—
„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ =∞Owfi+π ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞O LOk. q^ÕjÜ«ÚʼnõΩ D
^Õ"åÅÜ«∞ „Ѩ"Õâ◊=Ú x+≤^Œú=Ú.
2. N'=∞ǨÅ™ê— ^Õ=™ê÷#=Ú
ã¨∞~åã¨∞~°∞Å∞ ™êQÆ~° =∞^äŒ#=Ú QÍqOz#ѨÙ_»∞ =ÚO^Œ∞
ǨÖÏǨÏÅ=Ú L^ŒƒùqOK«QÍ, ^Õ=`«ÅO^Œ~°∂ â◊OHõ~°∞x "Õ_»∞
H˘#QÍ, J=∞‡"åi J#∞[˝ <˘Ok ™êO|t=Ù_® QÆ~°à◊=Ú#∞
„q∞Oy `«# HõO~î°=Ú #Okq∞_çÛ hÅHõO~î°∞_»∞ JÜ«∂º_»∞.
J=∞$`«=Ú <åq~°ƒùqOѨQÍ q+¨μ‚=¸iÎ ~åHõΔã¨∞Å#∞ "≥∂ã¨
yOѨ '"≥∂Ç≤Ïx— ~°∂Ѩ=Ú <˘Ok ^Õ=`«Å‰õΩ J=∞$`«=Ú#∞
~ÚKåÛ_»∞.
P "≥∂Ç≤Ïh J=`å~°=Ú '=∞ǨÅ™ê— J=∞‡ "å~°∞QÍ#∞, '=∞Ǩ
Å™ê <å~åÜ«∞}˜—QÍ#∞, QÀ"å,=∞Ǩ~å¢+¨ì, Hõ#fl_» ~å¢ëêìÅ "å~°∞
H˘Å∞™êÎ~∞° . Hõ„Δ uÜ«ÚÅ∞, H˘xfl "å~åæÅ „ÉÏǨχ}∞Å∞ '‰õΩÅ^Õq—QÍ
H˘Å∞™êÎ~°∞.
QÀ"å 'ã¨+≤ì— #O^Œ∞ '¢ÔH·ã¨Î==∞`«=Ú— <åK«iOѨÙ=∞x L^èŒ$`«
Ѩiã≤÷u <≥ÅH˘#fl ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’<Õ JHõ¯_» „Ѩu+≤ªOѨ|_ç# =∞Ǩ
Å™ê J=∞‡"åi q„QÆǨÏO q^èŒfiOã¨=Ú H͉õΩO_® `«~°eOz
áÈO_® `åÅ∂HÍ =∞~À¤Öò— #O^Œ∞ ѨÙ#ó„Ѩu+≤Oª Ѩ *Ëã≤ ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞O
xi‡OK«_»=∞~ÚOk.
^Õ"åÅÜ«∞ P=~°}Ö’ ã¨O`Õi J=∞‡"å~°∞, ÅH©Δ ‡<å~åÜ«∞}∞
ʼnõΩ LѨPÅÜ«∂Å∞ L<åfl~Ú. XHõ ÃÑ^ŒÌ W`«Î_ç QÆO@, W`«Î_ç
nѨ ã¨ÎOÉèí=Ú WHõ¯_» „Ѩã≤^Œú=Ú.
J=∞‡"åi JÅOHõ~°} KåÖÏ â’ÉèÏÜ«∞=∂#OQÍ LO@∞O
k. <å~åÜ«∞}∞_»∞ <åQÆÜ«∞*’˝Ñ¨g`«O ^èŒiOz LO\Ï_»∞.
=∞^蕺ǨÏfl=Ú, ™êÜ«∞O„`«=Ú Ç¨~°u HÍ~°º„Hõ=∞=Ú J#O`«~O°
Éè’[#âßÅÖ’ Éè’[# „Ѩ™ê^Œ qxÜ≥∂QÆO LOk.
Pk"å~°O <å_»∞ J=∞‡ "åiH˜ 'ѨšH˜ ¿ã=— x~°fiÇ≤Ï™êÎ~°∞.
Éèí‰õΩÎÅ∞ áê@Å∞ áê_»∞`«∂ Éèí[#Å∞ KÕã¨∂ΠѨšH˜ ¿ã=Ö’
áêÖÁæO\Ï~°∞.
=∂Ѷ¨∞ =∂ã¨=Ú #O^Œ∞, â◊~°#fl=~å„`«∞ÅÖ’ J"≥∂Ѷ¨∞OQÍ
L`«û==ÚÅ∞ x~°fiÇ≤Ï™êÎ~°∞.
3. 'N âßO`«^Œ∞~åæ— ^Õ=™ê÷#=Ú –
t=ˆHâ◊=ÙÅ∞ XHÍ<˘Hõ ã¨O^Œ~ƒ° Où Ö’ "åQÆ∞º^Œ=ú Ú KÕÜ∞« QÍ,
J=∞‡"å~°∞ 'NâßO`«^Œ∞~åæ^Õq—QÍ J=`«iOz "åi~°∞=Ù~°∞#∞
âßOuOѨ*Ëã≤Ok. J=∞‡"åi ǨÏã¨Î=ÚÅÜ«∞O^Œ∞ Ô~O_»∞
ã¨~°Ê=ÚÅ∞ LO\Ï~Ú. Jq t=, ˆHâ◊=ÙÅ∞QÍ ÉèÏq™êÎ~°∞.
„H˜O^Œ t=eOQÆ=Ú <Õ~°Ê~°z J=∞‡"åi`À ÉÏ@∞ t=ÙxH˜
QÆ∂_® Jaè¿+HÀѨKå~°=ÚÅ`À ѨÓ[Å∞ KÕ™êÎ~°∞.
âßO`«^Œ∞~åæ J=∞‡ "åix 'ã¨O`Õi— J=∞‡ "åiQÍ Ñ≤Å∞Û
‰õΩO\Ï~°∞. H˘O^Œ~°∞ QÀ"å „ÉÏǨχ}∞Å∞, ÉèíO_®sÅ∞ ‰õΩÅ
^Õ=`«QÍ P~åkè™êÎ~°∞.
áÈ~°∞Ûwã¨∞ "åi PO^Àà◊#Å`À 1564Ö’ ã¨+ì≤ „áêO`«=Ú
#∞O_ç J=∞‡ "åi q„QÆǨÏ=Ú 'Hõ=ÅO— J<Õ „QÍ=∂xH˜ `«~°
eOz XHõ Ѩ~°fi`« „áêO`«OÖ’ „Ѩu+≤ªOѨ|_çOk.Kè«„`«Ñ¨u
t"år áêÅ<å ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ 1739 ã¨OIIÖ’ ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞O
xi‡OѨ|_çOk. 1966 ã¨OIIÖ’ ѨÙ#~°∞^ŒúiOѨ|_çOk.
âßO`«^∞Œ ~åæ^qÕ ÜÕ∞ HÍHõ ÅH©Δ ‡<å~åÜ«∞}∞_ç q„QÆÇϨ O ‰õÄ_®
JHÀì|~ü–2018 69
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'^èŒ#fiO`«i ᶜO_Õ+¨<£ WO@ˆ~fl+¨#Öò ' "åiKÕ `Õ.20.08.2018k, <å_»∞ „Ѩ^äŒ=∞
'Ñ≤.q.P~ü.ÔH. „Ѩ™ê^£ ™ê‡~°Hõ qt+¨ª ѨÙ~°™ê¯~°O— 'ã¨=∞#fiÜ«∞ ã¨~°ã¨fiu— , 'P~°¬^èŒ~À‡Ñ¨<åflºã¨
Hˆ ã¨i— , '"åˆQgÌ =~°ÑÙ¨ „`«— „|Ǩχ„j _®. ™ê=∞"Õ^OŒ +¨}∞‡Y â◊~‡° QÍiH˜ ѨÅ∞=Ù~°∞ „Ѩ=ÚY∞Å
ã¨=∞HõOΔ Ö’ „Ѩ^•#O KÕ™ê~°∞. D ã¨O^Œ~ƒ° Où QÍ ™ê=∞"Õ^OŒ "å~°∞ „ѨãO¨ yã¨∂,Î „j Ñ≤.q.P~ü.HÔ .
„Ѩ™ê^£ QÍi x~°O`«~° Hõ$+≤, "å~°∞ \˜.\˜._ç.H˜ KÕã≤# ¿ã=ÖË HÍHõ, Ç≤ÏO^Œ∂ ^èŒ~°‡ „ѨKå~°
Ѩi+¨`ü "≥Ú^ŒÖˇ·# "å\˜^•fi~å ã¨<å`«#^èŒ~°‡ Ѩi~°HõΔ}‰õΩ KÕã≤# Hõ$+≤x q=iOz, <Õ\ ˜
Ü«Ú=`«~O° J@∞=O\˜ =∞ǨÏhÜ«Úx P^Œ~≈° OQÍ fã¨∞HÀ"åÅ<åfl~°∞. „j Ñ≤.q.P~ü.HÔ . „Ѩ™ê^£
QÍi`À "åi‰õΩ#fl ѨiK«Ü«∂xfl, ѨÅ∞ã¨O^Œ~åƒùÅÖ’ "åi^ŒÌ~°∂ KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#fl K«~°ÛÅ#∞ QÆ∞~°∞Î
KÕã∞¨ ‰õΩ<åfl~°∞. D ѨÙ~°™ê¯~°O ã¨<å`«#^è~Œ ‡° „ѨKå~åxH˜ KÕã∞¨ #Î fl Hõ$+≤H˜ =∞iO`«QÍ „áÈ`åûǨxfl
WzÛO^Œ<åfl~°∞.
^Õ"åÅÜ«∞OÖ’ „Ѩu+≤ªOѨ|_çOk.
q^ÕjÜ«ÚʼnõΩ „Ѩ"Õâ◊O x+≤^Œú=Ú. ^Œ∞~åæ #=~å„`«∞ÅÖ’,
=ÚYº"≥∞#ÿ ѨO_»∞QÆÅÖ’#∂ qâı+¨ ѨÓ[Å∞ [iÑ≤ J=∞‡"åix
|OQÍ~°∞ ѨšH˜Ö’ Tˆ~y™êÎ~°∞.

5. 'QÀáêÅ QÆ}Ѩu— ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞=Ú

4. '~å"£∞<å^䣗 ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞=Ú
~å=∞<å^äŒ∞x q„QÆǨÏ=Ú q^èŒfiOã¨=Ú #∞O_ç HÍáê_»∞H˘x
'`Ò\’e"£∞— #∞O_ç 450 ã¨OIIŠѨÓ~°fiO 'ÉO_ç"å_≥— J<Õ
„Ѩ^âÕ ßxH˜ `«~e° Oz XHõ ÃÑ^ŒÌ ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞OQÍ xi‡OK«|_çOk.
„Ѩ ^ è • # PÅÜ« ∞ OÖ’ ~å=∞<å^ä Œ ∞ x q„QÆ Ç ¨ Ï O,
ÅH©Δ ‡<å~åÜ«∞}∞x q„QÆÇϨ O, Z_»=∞ „ѨH¯õ HÍ=∂H˜Δ J=∞‡"å~°∞,
‰õΩ_ç"≥·Ñ¨Ù ã¨O`Õi J=∞‡"åi q„QÆǨÏ=ÚÅ∞ L<åfl~Ú. "Õ~˘Hõ
„ѨHõ¯ Nã≤kú<å^äŒ∞_»∞QÍ q¿Ñ¶∞flâ◊fi~°∞_»∞ ^Œ~°≈#q∞™êÎ_»∞.
P=Å<˘Hõ LѨ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞OÖ’ t=Ùx L„QÆ ã¨fi~°∂áêÖˇ·#
Éè Ë ` åà◊ √ _» ∞ , HÍÅÉè ˇ · ~ ° = Ùx q„QÆ Ç ¨  Å∞ Éè í ‰ õ Ω Î Å #Ω
Pj~°fikã¨∞ÎO\Ï~Ú.
~ÀA"åi ëÈ_»â’ѨKå~° ѨÓ[ÖË HÍHõ ѨO_»∞QÆ k<åÅÖ’
qâı+¨ ѨÓ[Å∞ x~°fiÇ≤Ï™êÎ~°∞.
70 JHÀì|~ü–2018
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Ѩâ√◊ =ÙÅ#∞ "Õ∞`« H˘~°‰Ωõ „u¿ÑÊ"å~°∞. XHõ<å_»∞ "åiH˘Hõ =∞\˜Öì ’
XHõ tÖÏ q„QÆǨÏO Hõ#|_çOk. "å~°∞ „`«qfi fã≤ â◊√„ÉèíѨ~°z
K«∂_»QÍ Jk q¿Ñ¶∞flâ◊fi~°∞x q„QÆǨÏOQÍ „QÆÇ≤ÏOz, "å~°∞ P
q„QÆÇϨ =Ú#∞ XHõ Z`«∞ÃÎ Ñ· ÃÑ\˜ì H˘|ƒi P‰õΩÅ`À ѨOki xi‡Oz
~ÀE `«=∞‰õΩ KÕ`«#~Ú# suÖ’ ѨÓlOKÕ"å~°∞. P QÆ∞_ç =$kú
K≥Ok H˘O`« HÍÖÏxH˜ Jk 'QÀáêÅ QÆ}Ѩu— ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞=∞#∞
¿Ñ~° ã≤~ú Ñ° _¨ Oç k. 1966Ö’ QÀ"å =ÚYº=∞O„u ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞=Ú#∞
ѨÙ#óxi‡OѨ*Ëã≤ JO^Œ∞ ѨOK«Ö’Ç¨Ï q„QÆǨÏO „Ѩu+≤ªOKå~°∞.
<Õ\H˜ ˜© P ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞ <å=∞O 'QÀáêÅ QÆ}Ѩu ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞O—QÍ<Õ
ã≤÷~°Ñ¨_çOk. WOHÍ ÅH©Δ ‡<å~åÜ«∞} ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞O, N =∞ǨÅH©Δ ‡
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Ѩ~°=∂`å‡#O Éèí=º"ÕOHõ@<å=∞
yi=~°O Éèí[~Ú`«∞O ˆH"å # ã¨Ou II=∂^Œ$â◊II
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xa_ôH$õ `å – ^Œ@"ì ∞≥ #ÿ kQÍ *ËÜ∞« |_ç#k, q+¨μH‚ ~© #ΰ O– q+¨μH‚ ~© #ΰ
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q@∞Å Ü≥ÚHõ¯ J#∞Hõ~°}"Õ∞, Jnè`«O – q^Œº=Öˇ J^茺ܫ∞#=Ú
KÕÜ∞« |_ç#k Jx, "Õk‡–`≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘#∞K«∞<åfl#∞, Ѩ@∞– ã¨=∞~°"÷ ∞≥ #ÿ ,
q=∞Å=∂~°–æ =∞Oz^•~°∞Å Ü≥ÚHõ¯, ã¨OÉèÏ=#O – =∞xflOK«∞@#∞,
Ѩ~°ã¨∞YO – Ѩ~°=∞ ã¨∞Y=Ú#∞, Ѷ¨∞@~Ú`«∞O–X#QÆ∂~°∞Û@‰õΩ
Z=fi~°∞#∞, Hõ+¨ìHõeHÍÖË – ^Œ∞+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# HõeHÍÅ=Ú #O^Œ∞, # ã¨Ou
– ÖË~°∞, ã¨~°fi„`« – JxflKÀ@¡#∞, [O`«∂<åO – r=ÙÅ Ü≥ÚHõ¯,
q~°ã¨Hõ$`≥·ºˆ~= – "≥QÆ@∞ HõeyOK«∞ Ѩ#∞Å KÕ`«<Õ, W^ŒO ^Œ∞i`«O
–D áêѨ=Ú, qâ◊nHõ$`«"∞Õ = –"≥Å_¡ Kç Ü Õ ∞« |_ç#k, Ѩ~=° ∂`å‡<åO
–Ѩ~°=∂`«‡Ü≥ÿ∞#, Éèí=º–„âıÜ«∞ó„Ѩ^Œ"≥∞ÿ#, "ÕOHõ@<å=∞– "ÕOHõ@
=∞#∞¿Ñ~°∞ QÆÅ, yi=~°O – H˘O_»ÅÃÑ· <≥ÅH˘#fl N"ÕOHõ>âË fi◊ ~°∞x,
Éè[í ~Ú`«∞O–¿ãqOѨ *ËÜÚ« @‰õΩ, Hˆ "å–Z=fi~°∞#∞, # ã¨Ou–ÖË~∞° .
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q∞\˜ì^Œx Z=fi~°∞#∞ K≥ѨÊ~°∞.JxflKÀ@¡Ö’ =∂#=ÙÅ ^Œ∞~åâ◊ hK«
Hõ$`«º=ÚÅ KÕ`<« Õ =∂@Å HõO^Œ~åxkQÍ Hˆ O„nHõ$`«"∞≥ ÿ L#flk.q+¨μ‚
H©~°Î#=Ú#∞ ã¨∂zOK«∞@‰õΩ QÍx, q#∞@‰õΩ QÍx Z=fi~°∂ ÖË~°∞.
JxflKÀ@¡ Ü«∞O^Œ∞ ‰õΩ\˜Å ^Œ∞~Àƒ^èÜ Œ ∞Õ , "≥∂ã¨"∞Õ , q@∞Å =∂Ü«∞
=O\˜ =∂Ü«∞ÜÕ∞ XHõ q^ŒºQÍ J^茺ܫ∞#=Ú KÕÜ«∞|_ç#k. D
^Œ∞+ì̈"≥∞ÿ# HõeHÍÅ=ÚÖ’ q=∞Å"≥∞ÿ# =∞Oz „`À=Å#∞ K«∂ѨÙ@‰õΩ
QÍx, Ѩ~°=∞ ã¨∞Y=ÚÅ#∞ JOkOK«_®xH˜ Z=fi~°∂ ÖË~°∞. Jxfl
KÀ@¡ D áêѨ"Õ∞ â◊s~°^è•~°∞ÅKÕ "≥QÆ@∞ Q˘Å∞Ѩ٠K≥_»¤ Ѩ#∞Å#∞
KÕ~Úã¨∞Î#flk. Ѩ~°=∂`«‡Ü≥ÿ∞# N"ÕOHõ>Ëâ◊fi~°∞x ÉèílOѨ*ËÜ«Ú
"åÔ~=fi~°∞#∞ ÖË~°∞.
qâıëêOâ◊O – qâı+¨`«ó „‰õÄ~°HõÖ∫ #~å}ÏO! áêáêHõ~å}ÏO
Ѩ~°Ñ‘_ç`å<å"£∞ I Éèí∂QÀà◊ =∞^èÕº „^Œq_Õ K« ѨÙ}˺! N"ÕOHõ\Ï„kó
QÆuˆ~=<å#ºó II
D ÉèíÜ«∞OHõ~°"≥∞ÿ# HõeÜ«ÚQÆOÖ’ áêáê`«∞‡Å‰õΩ, áêѨHõ~°∞‡ÅKÕ
Ñ‘_çOѨ|_»∞`«∞#fl "åiH˜, D „ѨѨOK«OÖ’ Ѩq„`« ^ŒH˜Δ}^Õâ◊OÖ’
N"ÕOHõ\ÏK«Å"Õ∞ â◊~} ° =Ú, JkQÍHõ =∞i k‰õΩ¯ÖË^∞Œ . D ã¨`åºxfl
"ÕOHõ\ÏK«Å=∞ǨÏ`«‡ºO „Ѩɒkèã¨∞Î#flk. D ã¨O^Õâßxfl Ö’HÍxH˜
Kå>Ë `«`«Ê~°`« D J#fl=∞Ü«∞º H©~°Î#Ö’ ã¨∞Êùiã¨∞Î#‡k.
JHÀì|~ü–2018 71
 ÉèÏ~°`« |∞∞+≤Ñ‘~î°O
„j =Å¡ÉèíQÆ}Ѩu =∞Ok~° „áêOQÆ}OÖ’
„j ~å=∞ „Ѩu+¨ª - ã¨Ñ¨i"å~°=¸~°∞ÎÅ`À ‰õÄ_ç# =∞ǨQÆ}ѨuÖ’Hõ"≥∞ÿ#
zO`å=∞}˜nfiѨ Pq+¨¯~°}
JQÆã¨Îº ã¨OÇ≤Ï`åO`«~°æ`« „j~å=∂~°Û# K«O„kHõ J<Õ Z^Œ∞~°∞QÍ L#fl QÀ=∂`«Å∞ JOÉèÏ~å"åÅ`À ™êfiQÆuã¨∞ÎO>Ë
„QÆO^äŒOÖ’-''#"≥∂ ~å=∞Éèí„^•Ü«∞ QÆO QÆ}ËâßÜ«∞ `Õ #=∞ó—— =Å¡ÉèíQÆ}Ѩu =∞Ok~°O g∞^Œ∞QÍ .. Ü«∞[˝"å\˜Hõ KÕ~å~°∞. =Å¡Éèí
J<Õ =∞O„`«~å[O K≥ѨÊ|_ç, „j~å=∞ QÆ}Ëâ◊√ʼnõΩ Láêã¨<å QÆ}Ѩu =∞Ok~°OÖ’ JѨÊ\˜ˆH "ÕOKÕã≤ Ü«Ú#fl „j~å=∞ L`«û=
Ѩ~°OQÍ L#fl UHõ`åfixfl „ѨuáêkOzOk. =Å¡ÉèíQÆ}Ѩux =¸~°∞ÎÅ#∞ ‰õÄ_® Ü«∞[˝ "å\˜HõÖ’ LOKå~°∞.
„Ѩu+≤ªOz# <å\˜#∞O_ç J<ÕHõ ã¨∞O^Œ~°HÍO_» áê~åÜ«∞}Å∞, „j ~å*Ëâfi◊ ~° â◊~‡° QÍi „|Ǩχ`«fiOÖ’ „j~å=∞K«O„^Œ =¸~°∞ÅÎ ‰õΩ
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qà◊Oa <å=∞ ã¨O=`«û~° „âß=} |Ǩïà◊ UHÍ^Œj, QÆ∞~°∞"å~°O, xâ◊Û~ÚOz# =ÚǨ˙~åÎxH˜ âß„ã¨ÎqkèQÍ "åÜ«Ú „Ѩuëêì HÍ~°º
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''„j ~å"£∞, [Ü«∞~åO [Ü«∞ [Ü«∞ ~åO—— [Ü«∞ ǨÏ#∞=∞fû`åÅHõΔ ‡} ã¨"∞Õ `« „j~å=∞ K«O„^Œ Ѩ~„° |Ǩχ
Ѷ¨∞’+¨`À „j~å=∞K«O„^Œ∞_»∞, `«e¡ ã‘`«=∞‡, =Ú#‰õΩ ã¨=∞iÊOKå~°∞. K«∂z# H˘nÌ K«∂_®Åx
`«=Ú‡_»∞ ÅHõΔ ‡}∞_»∞, ÉèÏQÆ=`À`«Î=Ú_»∞ Ñ≤OKÕ ~°=∞}©Ü«∞ =¸iΠǨÏ#∞=∞fû`å ÅHõΔ ‡}
ǨÏ#∞=∞, Éèí‰õΩÎÅ áê}˜|O^è•ÅÃÑ· ã¨ÇÏ≤ `«∞_≥· z~°∞#=Ùfi`À Éè‰í Ωõ ÅÎ ##∞„QÆÇÏ≤ ã¨∞OÎ >Ë
TÜ«∞ÅÅ∂QÆ∞`«∂ ã¨<åfl~Ú H©~°Î#ʼnõΩ ã¨[Å#Ü«∞<åÅ`À Éèí‰õΩÎÅ∞
`«ÅÅ∞ TѨÙ`«∂... Ѩ~°=tOzáÈÜÕ∞~°∞.

QÆ=∞xHõ: ™êfiq∞ ÔH·OHõ~åºÅ‰õΩ, =∞Ok~°O ˆHO„^ŒOQÍ [iˆQ ^è•i‡Hõ ¿ã"å HÍ~°º„Hõ=∂ʼnõΩ P<£Öˇ·<£ ^•fi~å
^èŒ#=Ú#∞ W=fi^ŒÅz#"åi HÀã¨O q=~åÅ∞:
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W`«~° q=~åʼnõΩ: t+¨μì ~å=∞âß„ã≤Î - 9652815577 / 9542122189
Website: www.vallabhaganapathimandir. org

72 JHÀì|~ü–2018
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'=Å¡ÉèíQÆ}Ѩu ™êfi#O^Œ=#O—Ö’ QÆ}ѨuÖ’Hõ"≥∞ÿ# 'zO`å=∞}˜
nfiѨO— #Ü«∞<å#O^ŒHõ~°OQÍ ~°∂ѨÙk^Œ∞̉õΩOk.
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H˘Å∞=Ù n~å_»∞.
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"åHõºO. JHÍ~°{ LHÍ~°{ Hõ~°‡efl „â◊^ŒúQÍ PK«i¿ãÎ Jk 'ã¨`ü—
=∞HÍ~å`«‡Hõ"≥∞ÿ# FOHÍ~°O ã¨$+≤ì, ã≤÷u, ÅÜ«∞ HÍ~°‰õΩ_≥·# JxÑ≤OK«∞‰õΩO@∞Ok. Hõ~°‡ KÕ¿ã@ѨC_»∞ Jk „Ѩ}=O`À, `«K«Ûù|ÌO
Ѩ~°=∂`«‡#∞ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞ÎOk. `À, ã¨KÛ« |ù OÌ `À HõeÑ≤ JYO_»"∞≥ #ÿ qâßfiã¨O`À Ü«∞*Ï˝xfl, ^•<åefl,
Hõ#∞Hõ<Õ =∞#O KÕã≤# Hõ~°‡O`å Ѩ~°„|Ǩχ ÉèÏ=O`À `«Ñ¨ã¨∞ûx PK«i¿ãÎ Jk ã¨`«Êùe`åxfl Wã¨∞ÎOk.
=Ú_çѨ_»_®xˆH FOHÍ~°O K≥áêÎ~°∞. "≥∂HõΔO HÍ"åe J#∞‰õΩ<Õ "å~°∞ '`«`ü— J<Õ â◊|Ì=Ú #O^Œ∞ ^Œ$+≤ì
Ѩ~°„|Ǩχ `«`«Î fiO ZÖÏO\˜k JO>Ë `«`ü{ã¨`ü J<Õ ÃÑ\˜ì Ü«∞[˝, ^•#, Hõ~‡° Å∞ Dâ◊fi~å~°Ê} |∞kú`À KÕ™êÎ~∞° . Ѷ֨ ÏHÍOHõΔ
Ô~O_»∞ â◊ÉÏÌÅ∞ `«`üâ◊|Ì "åHͺÅ∞. W^Õ QÍÜ«∞„u =∞O„`«O Hõey# "å~°∞ ã¨`«¯~°‡ ~°∂ѨO`À ^•xx PK«iOKåe. Ѷ¨ÖÏxfl
Ö’ „Ѩ^äŒ=∂HõΔ~°O ‰õÄ_®. `«`ü JO>Ë Jx~°fiK«hÜ«∞"≥∞ÿ# HÀi =∞Oz Ѩx KÕ¿ãÎ Jk WÇ¨Ï Ö’HõOÖ’, Ѩ~° Ö’HõOÖ’ ã¨∞MÏxfl
„|Ǩχ=Ú Jx J~°úO. WzÛ, `«~°∞"å`« [#‡Ö’ z`«Îâ◊√kúH˜ ¿ÇÏ`«∞==Ù`«∞Ok. Uk KÕã≤<å
ã¨`ü J#QÍ âßâ◊fi`«"∞≥ #ÿ LxH˜. ÉèQí =Æ O`«∞_Õ âßâ◊fi`«"∞≥ #ÿ ''FO `«`«û`ü—— J<Õ =∂@ â◊|Ì=ÚÅ ^•fi~å PK«iOKåe, Jk
LxH˜. Hõ#∞Hõ FOHÍ~°O{`«`ü{ã¨`ü D =¸_»∂ ‰õÄ_® LѨx+¨`ü âߢã¨Î=Ú Jx ÉèíQÆ=næ`«Ö’ ™êfiq∞ K≥áêÊ_»∞.

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Δ ‡HÍO`« .HÍO`«"~å}˜
, N=∞u £∞, M.Sc.,ÉèM.Phil.,Ph.D
í"åx– QÆ∞O@∂~°∞
Professor of statistics, Acharya Nagarjuna University, GUNTUR

74 JHÀì|~ü–2018