CLO-1

NAME: Turan Ijaz.

REG NO: 2018-UET-NFC-FD-CIVIL-53.

SUBMITTED TO: Dr. SHEHROZ ALI SB.

ASSIGMENT: FOR CLO (1) CLEARENCE

CLOs 4:
Question No 4:
The hoisting arrangement for lifting a large pipe is shown in figure 4. The
spreader is made up of steel tubular section with outer diameter 70mm and inner diameter 57mm.
The length of spreader is 2.6m and its modulus of elasticity is 200GPa. Using the factor of safety
of 2.25 with the respect to the Euler bucking of the spreader, what is the maximum weight of
pipe that can be lifted? Assume pinned conditions at the ends of the spreader.

Solution: Given Data

E  200GPa, d1  57mm, d2  70mm

L  2.6m, n  2.25,   a tan( 7 /10)

Critical load for pinned-pinned column:

2
π EI
Pcr = 2
L
Allowable load on AB
P cr
Pallow = n = 85.8KN
Point balance at point A:
FH=0 −P+Tcos()=0

FV=0 Tsin( ) −W = 0
2

Therefore, the maximum weight Wmax is

WAllow = 2PAllow tan() =120kN

CLOS 1 :
QUESTION NO 1 :
 A stepped shaft ABC consist of two solid circular segments is subjected to
torques T1 = 2300 N.m and T2 = 900 N.m acting opposite directions, as shown in Figure 1. The
larger segment of the shaft has a diameter of d1 = 58 mm and length, L1 = 760 mm; the smaller
segment has a diameter of d2 = 45 mm and length, L2 = 510 mm. The material is made up of
steel with shear modulus G = 76 GPa.
(a) Calculate the maximum shear stress in the shaft and the angle of twist (in
degrees) at end C.
(b) What is the required diameter of segment BC and resulting twist at end C?
if the maximum shear stress in BC is same as AB.

Solution: Given Data:

T1 = 2300Nm d1 = 58mm L1 = 760mm
T1= 900Nm d2 = 45mm L2 = 510mm
G = 76GPa

Reaction at A: ΣT = TA-T1+T2 = 0
TA = T1-T2 = 2300Nm-900Nm = 1400Nm

Segment AB:
Cut segment AB according to the torque equilibrium for eft hand side:

π d4
ΣT = TAB+TA=0 Ip =
32
TAB= -1400Nm
 T ( d /2 ) 16 T 16 ×(−1400000 Nmm)
(τAB)max =
Ip
= 3
πd
= 3.14 ¿¿
= −¿36.5MPa
TL TL 32 (−1400000 Nmm) ×(760 mm) ×32
φAB = G I p = G = πd
4 = ( 76 ×103 MPa ) 3.14 ¿ ¿ = −0.0126 rad
Segment BC:
cut segment BC according to the torque equilibrium for left hand side

π d4
ΣT = TBC+TA-T1 = 0 Ip =
32
TBC = -TA+T1=900Nm
T ( d /2 ) 16 T 16 ×( 900000 Nmm)
(τBC)max = Ip = π d3 = 3.14 ¿ ¿
= 50.3 MPa
TL TL 32 (900000 Nmm)×(510 mm)×32
φBC = G I p = G = πd
4 = ( 76 ×103 MPa ) 3.14 ¿ ¿ = 0.015 rad
Comparing (τAB)max and (τBC)max give
the maximum shear stress in the bar is 50.3MPa
The angle of twist at point C is:

φAB+ φBC =-0.0126+