Phần 1

Bài tập 1

Chọn đáp án đúng nhất

1. Mr. Ken, ______ is living next door, is a dentist.

A. that           B. who            C. whom             D. what

2. Her computer ______ was my friend’s got broke.

A. which           B. whom            C. who             D. that

3. The man _______ she wanted to see her family.

A. which           B. where             C. whom          D. who

4. Her grandmother, _______ is 70, often takes exercise.

A. what             B. who                 C. where          D. which

5. The woman _______ came here two days ago is her professor.

A. who              B. that                 C. whom            D. what

6. The really happy people are those ……enjoy their daily work. 
A. what              B. who                  C. which             D. where

7. Freedom is something for ________ millions have given their lives.

A. which            B. where              C. whom           D. who

8. My girlfriend loves tokbokki, _________ is Korean food.

A. which            B. where               C. whom             D. who

9. Blair has passed the exam last week, ________ is great news.

A. who                B. that                   C. which             D. whom

10. The book ________ is in the car is his brother’s.

A. who                 B. that                   C. which              D. whom

11.The man_____ lives behind my house is a doctor.

A.that          B. who            C. which          D. whom

12.Peter, _____ I played video games with on the weekend, was

younger than me.
A.that             B. who            C. which               D. whom

13.The old building__________is in front of my house fell down.

A. of which              B. which               C. whose               D. whom

14.We’ll come in July __________the schools are on holiday.

A. that          B. where           C. which          D. when

Bài tập 2

Chọn đáp án đúng

1. The film about _____ they are talking about is fantastic.

A. who

B. which

C. whom

D. that

2. The people ____ for the bus in the rain are getting well.

A. waiting

B. to wait

C. waited

D. wait

3. He is the boy _______ is my best friend.

A. that
B. whom

C. who

D. A& C

4. I have a message for people _____ by the traffic chaos.

A. to delay

B. who delay

C. delayed

D. who delaying

5. I live in a pleasant room ____________ the garden.

A. to overlook

B. overlooking

C. overlooked

D. which overlooking

6. Melanie was the only person _____ a letter of thanks.

A. wrote

B. written

C. to write

D. writing

7. The pilot was the only man _______ after the crash.

A.was rescued
B. rescued 

C. rescuing

D. to be rescued

8. I met a lot of new people at the party ________ names I can’t remember.

A. whose

B. which

C. who

D. whom

9. I’ll see you near the post office ___________ we met the other day.

A. which

B. where

C. when

D. why

10. Tell me the reason ______ you were absent yesterday.

A. where

B. when

C. why

D. that

Bài tập 3

Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. The man is her father. You met him last week.
2. Zoe likes the blue T-shirt. My sister is wearing it.
 3. Show me the new hats. You bought them last night.
4. Zoe has a sister. Her sister’s name is Juma.
5. That is a company. It produces rings.
6. The children were attracted by the show. It was performed so
many.
7. My best friend can compose songs. Ly sings folk songs very well.
8. Tet is a festival. Tet often happens in late January or early
February.
9. Zoe bought a new phone yesterday. I can use it to send and receive
messages.
10.Jack is the boy. He is giving my mom a gift.
Bài tập 4

Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

1. The film who I watched yesterday was interesting.
2. I like that dress whom is really beautiful.
3. The only house to be paint last week was Oanh’s.
4. Do you get on with the person which lives behind?
5. A dictionary is a book whom gives her the meaning of words.
Bài tập 5

Nối 2 câu sau thành 1 câu liền mạch (rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ)
1. Zoe is the girl. She phoned the police yesterday.
2. I buy a dress which is beautiful and fashionable.
3. The woman who is standing over there is my teacher.
4. The last student that was interviewed was Zoe.
5. Those are books. Jack has just bought them from the bookstore.
6. The Maldives, which is best known for foreign travelers, has
pleasant weather.
7. They had a pool in which they could swim.
Bài tập 6

Mỗi câu sau chứa một lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa chúng.
1. She is the most beautiful girl whose I have ever met.
2. She can’t speak English, whom is a disadvantage.
3. The policeman must try to catch those people whom drive
dangerously.
4. The person about who I told you yesterday is coming here
tomorrow.
5. Mother’s Day is the day where children show their love to their
mother.
6. Do you know the reason when we should learn English?
 7. The woman who she told me the news was not a native citizen
here.
8. New Year Day is the day where my family members gather and
enjoy it together.
Bài tập 7

Điền một mệnh đề quan hệ WHO, WHICH hoặc WHOSE vào chỗ trống
trong những câu sau
1. He arrived with a friend ______ waited outside in the car.
2. The man ______ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
3. The car ______ the robbers escaped in was a BMW.
4. The woman ______ daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
5. The postman ______ works in the village is very old.
6. The family ______ car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
7. The cowboy ______ is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
8. A bus is a big car ______ carries lots of people.
9. The volunteers, ______ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work
quickly.
10.Children ______ like music are often good at mathematics.
11.The engineers ______ designed the building received an award.
12.The girl ______ recited the poem is my niece.
13.The townspeople, ______ pride in their community is well- known,
raised enough money to build a new town hall.
14.The Pacific Ocean, ______ might have been crossed by raft during
the Stone Age, is the world’s largest ocean.
15.The newspaper to ______ we subscribe is delivered regularly.
Bài tập 8

Điền một mệnh đề quan hệ WHO, WHICH hoặc THAT vào chỗ trống
trong những câu sau
1. The men _______ lives next door are English.
2. The dictionary ______ you gave me is very good.
3. Do you know the girls ______ are standing outside the church?
4. The police are looking for the thieve ______ got into my house last
night.
5. The chocolate ______ you like comes from the United States.
6. I have lost the necklace ______ my mother gave me on my
birthday.
7. A burglar is someone ______ breaks into a house and steals things.
8. Buses ______ go to the airport run every half hour.
9. I can’t find the key ______ opens this door.
10.I gave you a book ______ had many pictures.
11.I don’t like the boy ______ Sue is going out with.
 12.Did you see the beautiful dress ______ she wore yesterday.
13.The man ______ she is going to marry is very rich.
14.This is the bank ______ was robbed yesterday.
15.He wore a mask ______ made him look like Mickey Mouse.
Bài tập 9

Nối 2 câu đơn thành một câu ghép sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ
1. He worked for a woman. She used to be an artist.
2. They called a doctor. He lived nearby.
3. I wrote an email to my sister. She lives in Italy.
4. Linh liked the waiter. He was very friendly.
5. We broke a car. It belonged to my uncle.
6. Ba dropped a cup. It was new.
7. Nam loves books. They have happy endings.
8. I live in a city. It is in the north of Vietnam.
9. The man is in the class. He is wearing a blue hat.
10.The woman works in a hospital. She is from India.
11.My sister has four sons. She lives in Japan.
12.The man was rude. He was wearing a red shirt.
13.The phone is on the table. It belongs to An.
14.The TV got broken. It was my grandfather’s.
15.The radio was stolen. It was bought 35 years ago.
16.The girl gave Binh his phone. She is his daughter.
17.This is the laptop. My mother has just bought it.
18.That’s the man. His car is a Ferrari.
19.I know the woman. She lives upstairs.
20.It’s the dog. I always talk to him at night.
Bài tập 10

Chọn đáp án đúng

1. Nam Dinh province, ___________ my uncle lives, often has hurricanes.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that

2. I think doctors ___________work in disaster areas are both unselfish and

very brave.
A.who

B.which

C.they

D.those

3. 2005 was the year _________there was a big earthquake in Indonesia.

A.which

B.where

C.who

D.when

4. Mai is the girl___________mother is an architect.

A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.that

5. A snake or a spider is the animal_________she’d like to keep as a pet.

A.where

B.what

C.that

D.when

6. My older brother, ________was twenty-two last month, has gone to work in

India.
A.who

B.that

C.he

D.which

7. India is the country __________he spent the early years of his life.

A.at which

B.on which

C.that

D.where

8. The girls and flowers __________ he painted were vivid.

A.who

B.that

C.whose

D.which

9. Children always want to know the reason __________things are as they are.

A.why

B.whom

C.which

D.who

10. Is the first of March the day__________the astronaut will come and give a
speech at our school?
A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when

11. There was a storm _________I had never experienced before.

A.such as

B.as which

C.which

D.for which

12. There are several reasons_________Adam is not chosen for the school
football team.

A.from then

B.why

C.for what

D.explaining

Bài tập 11

Viết lại câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. I went to see a doctor. She had helped my father

I went to see the doctor ___________________

2. A woman wrote to me. She wanted my advice

The woman ______________________

3. Mary was wearing the red dress. It was made in France

Mary was wearing the red dress ______________

4. We stayed at Sofitel hotel. Mark recommended it to us

We stayed at Sofitel hotel ___________________

5. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for three years

John is one of my closest friends ______________

6. New York is one of the largest cities in the USA. My sister is living there

New York is one of the largest cities in the USA___________

7. Ann talked to a man. He won a lot of money

Ann talked to the man___________

8. The couple has got a married again. Their divorce was in the newspapers

The couple ___________________

9. He is an architect. He designed the new city library

He is the architect _____________

10. Jerry sent me a letter. It was very funny.

Jerry sent me the letter __________

Bài tập 12

Sử dụng mệnh một mệnh đề quan hệ để điền vào chỗ trống

1. The parents thanked the woman ____had saved their son
2. The factory _____closed last week had been there for many years
3. Two men, neither of _____I had been before, came into my office.
4. I like the ice cream ____they sell in that shop
5. He ate the food _ no one else wanted
6. John has got a new mobile phone __ takes photos
7. The village _ I ran out of petrol didn’t have a petrol station
8. The job for _____she has applied for is in London
 9. John sold his computer, _____he no longer needs, to his cousin
10.Teddy has two cars, one of __ is very expensive.
Đáp án chi tiết

Đáp án bài tập 1

1. Chọn B (Who thay thế cho Mr. Ken)

2. Chọn D (That thay thế cho her computer – mệnh đề xác định)
3. Chọn C (thiếu tân ngữ – whom thay thế cho the man)
4. Chọn B (Who thay thế cho her grandmother)
5. Chọn A (Who thay thế cho the woman)
6. Chọn A (Which thay thế cho tokbokki)
7. Chọn A (Which thay thế cho freedom)
8. Chọn C (Which thay thế cho việc Blair đã vượt qua bài kiểm tra)
9. Chọn C (Which thay thế cho the book)
10.Chọn B < Who thay thế cho the man>
11.Chọn B hoặc D < Who / Whom đối với câu này có thể chọn cả hai
ý đều đúng thay thế cho từ chỉ người>
12.Chọn B < Which thay thế cho The old building>
13.Chọn D < When là từ phù hợp được dùng trong câu>
Đáp án bài tập 2

1. B
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. B
6. C
7. D
8. A
9. B
10.C
Đáp án bài tập 3

1. The man whom you met last week is her father.

2. Zoe likes the blue T-shirt which my sister is wearing.
3. Show me the new hats which you bought last night.
4. Zoe has a sister whose name is Juma.
5. That is a company which produces rings.
6. The children were attracted by the show which was performed so
many.
7. My best friend can compose songs which Ly sings very well.
 8. Tet is a festival that often happens in late January or early
February.
9. Zoe bought a new phone yesterday which I can use to send and
receive messages.
10.Jack is the boy who is giving my mom a gift.
Đáp án bài tập 4

1. who ➔ which (thay thế cho the film phải dùng which chứ không
dùng who)
2. whom ➔ which (thay thế cho that dress dùng which)
3. to be paint ➔ to be painted (sai về chia thời động từ)
4. which ➔ who (thay thế cho the person phải dùng who)
5. whom ➔ which (thay thế a book phải dùng which)
Đáp án bài tập 5

1. Zoe is the girl phoning the police yesterday.

2. Those are the books which Jack has just bought from the
bookstore.
3. The woman standing over there is my teacher.
4. The last student to be interviewed was Zoe.
5. I buy a beautiful and fashionable dress.
6. The Maldives, best known for foreign travelers, has pleasant
weather.
7. They had a pool to swim in.
Đáp án bài tập 6

1. whose => who/ whom/ that

2. whom => which
3. whom => who
4. about who => about whom
5. where => when
6. when => why
7. who she => who
8. where => when
Đáp án bài 7

1. He arrived with a friend who waited outside in the car.

2. The man whose mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
3. The car which the robbers escaped in was a BMW.
4. The woman whose daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
5. The postman who works in the village is very old.
6. The family whose car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
 7. The cowboy who is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
8. A bus is a big car which carries lots of people.
9. The volunteers, whose enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work
quickly.
10.Children who like music are often good at mathematics.
11.The engineers who designed the building received an award.
12.The girl who recited the poem is my niece.
13.The townspeople, whose pride in their community is well-known,
raised enough money to build a new town hall.
14.The Pacific Ocean, which might have been crossed by raft during
the Stone Age, is the world’s largest ocean.
15.The newspaper to which we subscribe is delivered regularly.
Đáp án bài 8

1.The men who lives next-door are English.

2.The dictionary which you gave me is very good.
3.Do you know the girls who are standing outside the church?
4.The police are looking for the thieve who got into my house last
night.
5. The chocolate which you like comes from the United States.
6. I have lost the necklace which my mother gave me on my birthday.
7. A burglar is someone that breaks into a house and steals things.
8. Buses that go to the airport run every half hour.
9. I can’t find the key which opens this door.
10.I gave you a book which had many pictures.
11.I don’t like the boy who Sue is going out with.
12.Did you see the beautiful dress which she wore yesterday.
13.The man whom she is going to marry is very rich.
14.This is the bank which was robbed yesterday.
15.He wore a mask which made him look like Mickey Mouse.
Đáp án bài 9

1. He worked for a woman who used to be an artist.

2. They called a doctor who lived nearby.
3. I wrote an email to my sister who lives in Italy.
4. Linh liked the waiter who was very friendly.
5. We broke a car that belonged to my uncle.
6. Ba dropped a cup which was new.
7. Nam loves books that have happy endings.
8. I live in a city that is in the north of Vietnam.
9. The man who is wearing a blue hat is in the class.
10.The woman who is from India works in a hospital.
11.My sister who lives in Japan has four sons.
 12.The man who was wearing a red shirt was rude.
13.The phone that belongs to An is on the table.
14.The TV that was my grandfather’s got broken.
15.The radio that was bought 35 years ago was stolen.
16.The girl who gave Binh his phone is his daughter.
17.This is the laptop which my mother has just bought.
18.That’s the man whose car is a Ferrari.
19.I know the woman who lives upstairs.
20.It’s the dog that I always talk to at night.
Đáp án bài tập 10

1. B
2. A
3. D
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. D
8. B
9. A
10.D
11.C
12.B
Đáp án bài 11

1.I went to see a doctor who/ that had helped my father

2.The woman who/ that wrote to me wanted my advice
3.Mary was wearing the red dress which/ that was made in France
4.We stayed at the Sofitel hotel which/ that Mark recommended to us
5.John is one of the closest friends whom I have known for three
years
6. New York is one of the largest cities in the USA where my sister is
living
7. Ann talked to the man who/ that won a lot of money
8. The couple whose divorce was in the newspapers has got married
again
9. He is the architect who/ that designed the new city library
10.Jerry sent me the letter that/ which was very funny
Đáp án bài 12

1. The parents thanked the woman _who/that___had saved their son

2. The factory _which/that____closed last week had been there for
many years
 3. Two men, neither of __whom___I had been before, came into my
office.
4. I like the ice-cream __that/which__they sell in that shop
5. He ate the food that/which_ no one else wanted
6. John has got a new mobile phone that/which__ takes photos
7. The village where_ I ran out of petrol didn’t have a petrol station
8. The job for _which____she has applied is in London
9. John sold his computer, __which___he no longer need, to his
cousin
10.Teddy has two cars, one of which is very expensive

Phần 2:
I. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or THAT:
1. The men _______ lives next-door are English.
2. The dictionary _______ you gave me is very good.
3. Do you know the girls _______ are standing outside the church?
4. The police are looking for the thieve _______ got into my house last night.
5. The chocolate _______ you like comes from the United States.
6. I have lost the necklace _______ my mother gave me on my birthday.
7. A burglar is someone _______ breaks into a house and steals things.
8. Buses _______ go to the airport run every half hour.
9. I can't find the key _______ opens this door.
10. I gave you a book _______ had many pictures.
11. I don't like the boy _______ Sue is going out with.
12. Did you see the beautiful dress _______ she wore yesterday.
13. The man _______ she is going to marry is very rich.
14. This is the bank _______ was robbed yesterday.
15. He wore a mask _______ made him look like Mickey Mouse.
II. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or WHOSE:
1. He arrived with a friend ______ waited outside in the car.
2. The man ______ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
3. The car ______ the robbers escaped in was a BMW.
4. The woman ______ daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
5. The postman ______ works in the village is very old.
6. The family ______ car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
7. The cowboy ______ is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
8. A bus is a big car ______ carries lots of people.
9. The volunteers, ______ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly.
10. Children ______ like music are often good at mathematics.
11. The engineers ______ designed the building received an award.
12. The girl ______ recited the poem is my niece.
13. The townspeople, ______ pride in their community is well- known, raised enough
money to build a new town hall.
14. The Pacific Ocean, ______ might have been crossed by raft during the Stone
Age, is the world's largest ocean.
15. The newspaper to ______ we subscribe is delivered regularly.
III. Put who/ whom/ which/ that/ where…. in the blank
1. The parents thanked the woman ____had saved their son
2. The factory _____closed last week had been there for many years
3. Two men, neither of _____I had been before, came into my office.
4. I like the ice-cream ____they sell in that shop
5. He ate the food _____ no one else wanted
6. John has got a new mobile phone ____ takes photos
7. The village _____ I ran out of petrol didn’t have a petrol station
8. The job for _____she has applied is in London
9. John sold his computer, _____he no longer need, to his cousin
10. Teddy has two cars, one of ____ is very expensive.
IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns:
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
.................................................. .................................................. ......
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
11. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very
valuable.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
12. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
13. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange plant on that day.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
14. Someone is phoning you. He looked for you three hours ago.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
15. The man works for my father's company. The man's daughter is fond of dancing.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
V. Rewrite the following sentences by using relative clauses
1. He worked for a woman. She used to be an artist.
2. They called a doctor. He lived nearby.
3. I wrote an email to my sister. She lives in Italy.
4. Linh liked the waiter. He was very friendly.
5. We broke a car. It belonged to my uncle.
6. Ba dropped a cup. It was new.
7. Nam loves books. They have happy endings.
8. I live in a city. It is in the north of Vietnam.
9. The man is in the class. He is wearing a blue hat.
10. The woman works in a hospital. She is from India.
11. My sister has four sons. She lives in Japan.
12. The man was rude. He was wearing a red shirt.
13. The phone is on the table. It belongs to An.
14. The TV got broken. It was my grandfather’s.
15. The radio was stolen. It was bought 35 years ago.
16. The girl gave Binh his phone. She is his daughter.
17. This is the laptop. My mother has just bought it.
18. That’s the man. His car is a Ferrari.
19. I know the woman. She lives upstairs.
20. It’s the dog. I always talk to him at night.
21. She opened the cupboard. She kept her best glasses in there.
22. This is the house. General Giap lived here.
23. The flight was canceled. We were going to take it.
24. I saw the lady in the shop. She was Vicki Zhao.
25. The man is a director. His dog is sick.
26. My violin is missing. It was my birthday present.
27. I first learn English from a book. I’ve just reread it.
28. The police officer has just arrested a man. He robbed the bank.
29. These are the shoes. I bought them in HCMC.
VI. Combine two sentences by using reduced relative clauses
1. She bought the car. Her father had recommended it.
2. He lost the pen. I had given it to him.
3. We called the delivery company. Nga often uses it.
4. Lam met a girl. I used to employ her.
5. Chi called the lawyer. My mother knows him.
6. He brought a woman. I worked with her last year.
7. We employed the pianist. Hai introduced her.
8. The cake is on the table. I bought it.
9. The book belongs to Lan. An found it under the chair.
10. The food was delicious. Huy cooked the food.
11. The bike was stolen. My parents gave me the bike.
12. The man was arrested. I reported him to the police.
13. The teacher was right. Ngan asked him about her problem.
14. The writer was very pretty. My brother dated her.
15. The secretary is in the office. Dzung likes her.
16. We ate the food. I bought the food.
VII. Make one sentence from two. Use who/ which/ that/ where …..
1. I went to see a doctor. She had helped my father
I went to see the doctor ___________________
2. A woman wrote to me. She wanted my advice
The woman ______________________
3. Mary was wearing the red dress. It was made in France
Mary was wearing the red dress ______________
4. We stayed at Sofitel hotel. Mark recommended it to us
We stayed at Sofitel hotel ___________________
5. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for three years
John is one of my closest friends ______________
6. New York is one of the largest cities in the USA. My sister is living there
New York is one of the largest cities in the USA___________
7. Ann talked to a man. He won a lot of money
Ann talked to the man___________
8. The couple has got a married again. Their divorce was in the newspapers
The couple ___________________
9. He is an architect. He designed the new city library
He is the architect _____________
10. Jerry sent me a letter. It was very funny.
Jerry sent me the letter __________
VIII. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
1. Nam Dinh province, ___________ my uncle lives, often has hurricanes.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that
2. I think doctors ___________work in disaster areas are both unselfish and very
brave.
A.who
B.which
C.they
D.those
3. 2005 was the year _________there was a big earthquake in Indonesia.
A.which
B.where
C.who
D.when
4. Mai is the girl___________mother is an architect.
A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.that
5. A snake or a spider is the animal_________she’d like to keep as a pet.
A.where
B.what
C.that
D.when
6. My older brother, ________was twenty-two last month, has gone to work in India.
A.who
B.that
C.he
D.which
7. India is the country __________he spent the early years of his life.
A.at which
B.on which
C.that
D.where
8. The girls and flowers __________ he painted were vivid.
A.who
B.that
C.whose
D.which
9. Children always want to know the reason __________things are as they are.
A.why
B.whom
C.which
D.who
10. Is the first of March the day__________the astronaut will come and give a
speech at our school?
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when
11. There was a storm _________I had never experienced before.
A.such as
B.as which
C.which
D.for which
12. There are several reasons_________Adam is not chosen for the school football
team.
A.from then
B.why
C.for what
D.explaining
IX. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1. Mr. Ken, ______ is living next door, is a dentist.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. what
2. Her computer ______ was my friend’s got broke.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. that
3. The man _______ she wanted to see her family.
A. which
B. where
C. whom
D. who
4. Her grandmother, _______ is 70, often takes exercise.
A. what
B. who
C. where
D. which
5. The woman _______ came here two days ago is her professor.
A. who
B. that
C. whom
D. what
6. The really happy people are those ……enjoy their daily work.
A. what
B. who
C. which
D. where
7. Freedom is something for ________ millions have given their lives.
A. which
B. where
C. whom
D. who
8. My girlfriend loves tokbokki, _________ is Korean food.
A. which
B. where
C. whom
D. who
9. Blair has passed the exam last week, ________ is great news.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. whom
10. The book ________ is in the car is his brother’s.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. whom
11. The man_____ lives behind my house is a doctor.
A.that
B. who
C. which
D. whom
12. Peter, _____ I played video games with on the weekend, was younger than me.
A.that
B. who
C. which
D. whom
13. The old building__________is in front of my house fell down.
A. of which
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
14. We’ll come in July __________the schools are on holiday.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
X. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. The man is her father. You met him last week.
_______________________________________.
2. Zoe likes the blue T-shirt. My sister is wearing it.
_______________________________________.
3. Show me the new hats. You bought them last night.
_______________________________________.
4. Zoe has a sister. Her sister’s name is Juma.
_______________________________________.
5. That is a company. It produces rings.
_______________________________________.
6. The children were attracted by the show. It was performed so many.
_______________________________________.
7. My best friend can compose songs. Ly sings folk songs very well.
_______________________________________.
8. Tet is a festival. Tet often happens in late January or early February.
_______________________________________.
9. Zoe bought a new phone yesterday. I can use it to send and receive messages.
_______________________________________.
10. Jack is the boy. He is giving my mom a gift.
______________________________________.
XI. Chọn mệnh đề quan hệ phù hợp điền vào chỗ trống.
1. The film about _____ they are talking about is fantastic.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. that
2. He is the boy _______ is my best friend.
A. that
B. whom
C. who
D. A& C
3. I live in a pleasant room ____________ the garden.
A. to overlook
B. overlooking
C. overlooked
D. which overlooking
4. The pilot was the only man _______ after the crash.
A.was rescued
B. rescued
C. rescuing
D. to be rescued
5. I’ll see you near the post office ___________ we met the other day.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. why
6. The people ____ for the bus in the rain are getting well.
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. waited
D. wait
7. I have a message for people _____ by the traffic chaos.
A. to delay
B. who delay
C. delayed
D. who delaying
8. Melanie was the only person _____ a letter of thanks.
A. wrote
B. written
C. to write
D. writing
9. I met a lot of new people at the party ________ names I can’t remember.
A. whose
B. which
C. who
D. whom
10. Tell me the reason ______ you were absent yesterday.
A. where
B. when
C. why
D. that
XII. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai (nếu có) trong những câu sau đây
1. The film who I watched yesterday was interesting.
2. The only house to be paint last week was Oanh’s.
3. A dictionary is a book whom gives her the meaning of words.
4. I like that dress whom is really beautiful.
5. Do you get on with the person which lives behind?
XIII. Add the phrase in brackets to the sentence using 'that' or 'who' and a relative
clause:
1) She worked for a man (the man used to be an athlete)
2) They called a lawyer (the lawyer lived nearby)
3) I sent an email to my brother (my brother lives in Australia)
4) The customer liked the waitress (the waitress was very friendly)
5) We broke the computer (the computer belonged to my father)
6) I dropped a glass (the glass was new)
7) She loves books (the books have happy endings)
8) They live in a city (the city is in the north of England)
9) The man is in the garden (the man is wearing a blue jumper)
10) The girl works in a bank (the girl is from India)
11) My sister has three children (my sister lives in Australia)
12) The waiter was rude (the waiter was wearing a blue shirt)
13) The money is in the kitchen (the money belongs to John)
14) The table got broken (the table was my grandmother's)
15) The television was stolen (the television was bought 20 years ago)
16) The fruit is on the table (the fruit isn't fresh)
XIV. Add the phrase in brackets to the sentence using a relative clause. If it's possible,
you should drop the relative pronoun:
1) I broke the tea cup (the plate was a Christmas present)
2) The police arrested the woman (I saw the woman steal a purse)
3) The hotel manager fired the chef (we had met the chef)
4) She wrote to her friend (her friend lives in California)
5) Jill ate the burger (the sandwich had beef steak, tomato and cheese inside)
6) Her friend lives in Switzerland (her friend is an engineer)
7) We called the secretary (I went to bank with the secretary)
8) The CD is in my schoolbag (the CD has Us-Uk music)
9) The book is very interesting (the book is about Korean culture)
10) The bag was stolen (I bought the bag last weekend)
11) He likes action films (the films come from Hollywood)
12) My nephew broke the plate (I received the plate as a birthday present)
13) The chocolate was very old (we bought the chocolate last year)
14) The TV programme was very funny (Luciay recommended the TV programme)
15) The boy is on TV tonight (I met the boy yesterday)
16) Lien found the money (I dropped the money)
XV. Nối 2 câu sau thành 1 câu liền mạch.
1. Zoe is the girl. She phoned the police yesterday.
___________________________________
2. I buy a new dress. It is beautiful and fashionable.
___________________________________
3. There is a woman is standing over there. It is my English teacher.
___________________________________
4. They interviewed the last student. It was Zoe.
___________________________________
5. Those are books. Jack has just bought them from the bookstore.
___________________________________
6. The Maldives is best known for foreign traveler. It has pleasant weather.
___________________________________
7. They had a pool. They could swim in.
___________________________________
XVI. Fill in : WHOSE, WHO, WHY, WHERE, WHICH or WHOM
Last year my best friend, _______name is Annie, invited me to stay with her during
the summer holiday. Annie lives in Nancy, _______is a beautiful town in the eastern
part of France. She has a big apartment _______overlooks the river. The school
_______she works is very close to her apartment.
Annie studied French at university, _______is the reason _______she decided to
live in France. She teaches English to students, most of _______ are hoping to study
in England and America and need to be able to speak English. I met some of Annie's
students when I visited her. I also met her boss, _______ struck me as being a very
nice man. He offered me a job in his school as soon as he found out that I was in the
teaching business too. I decided to accept his offer, _______ is _______ I'm still
here in Nancy.
XVII. Combine the following sentences using relatives pronouns
1. Al Gore gave a long and boring speech. He won the Nobel Prize.
______________________________________.
2. Social network sites will definitely change business. They are very popular
______________________________________.
3. Last week, Jim Taylor interviewed Sally Thomson. She is my neighbour.
______________________________________.
4. Whiting House is an important local monument. It was built in 1856.
______________________________________.
5. John F. Kennedy was assassinated in 1963. He was president of the USA.
______________________________________.
6. This is the man. I met him in Paris.
______________________________________.
7. I wanted the painting. You bought it.
______________________________________.
8. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me.
______________________________________.
9. She’s the woman. She telephoned the police.
______________________________________.
10. He’s the person. He wanted to buy your house.
______________________________________.
11. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
______________________________________.
XVIII. Complete the sentences with WHO, WHICH or WHERE.
1. He is the doctor ______looked after my mother.
2. Who ate the biscuits ______were in the cupboard?
3. Is she the secretary ______works at your office ?
4. Where are the postcards ______you wrote yesterday ?
5. That is the place ______the Browns live .
6. Do you know the person ______repaired my car ?
7. We visited the school ______my aunt taught until last summer .
8. He still can't drive the car ______he bought last year .
9. Do you know the man ______had an accident yesterday ?
10. We are going to a shop they ______ sell used clothes.
ĐÁP ÁN
I. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or THAT:
1. The men ___who___ lives next-door are English.
2. The dictionary ___which___ you gave me is very good.
3. Do you know the girls ___who___ are standing outside the church?
4. The police are looking for the thieve ___who___ got into my house last night.
5. The chocolate ___which___ you like comes from the United States.
6. I have lost the necklace ___which___ my mother gave me on my birthday.
7. A burglar is someone ___that___ breaks into a house and steals things.
8. Buses ___that___ go to the airport run every half hour.
9. I can't find the key ___which___ opens this door.
10. I gave you a book ___which___ had many pictures.
11. I don't like the boy ___who___ Sue is going out with.
12. Did you see the beautiful dress ___which___ she wore yesterday.
13. The man ___whom___ she is going to marry is very rich.
14. This is the bank ___which___ was robbed yesterday.
15. He wore a mask ___which___ made him look like Mickey Mouse.
II. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or WHOSE:
1. He arrived with a friend ___who___ waited outside in the car.
2. The man ___whose___ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
3. The car ___which___ the robbers escaped in was a BMW.
4. The woman ___whose___ daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
5. The postman ___who___ works in the village is very old.
6. The family ___whose___ car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
7. The cowboy ___who___ is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
8. A bus is a big car ___which___ carries lots of people.
9. The volunteers, ___whose___ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly.
10. Children ___who___ like music are often good at mathematics.
11. The engineers ___who___ designed the building received an award.
12. The girl ___who___ recited the poem is my niece.
13. The townspeople, ___whose___ pride in their community is well-known, raised
enough money to build a new town hall.
14. The Pacific Ocean, ___which___ might have been crossed by raft during the
Stone Age, is the world's largest ocean.
15. The newspaper to ____which___ we subscribe is delivered regularly.
III. Put who/ whom/which/ where/ that,… in the blanks
1. The parents thanked the woman _who/that___had saved their son
2. The factory _which/that____closed last week had been there for many years
3. Two men, neither of __whom___I had been before, came into my office.
4. I like the ice-cream __that/which__they sell in that shop
5. He ate the food __that/which___ no one else wanted
6. John has got a new mobile phone _that/which___ takes photos
7. The village __where___ I ran out of petrol didn’t have a petrol station
8. The job for _which____she has applied is in London
9. John sold his computer, __which___he no longer need, to his cousin
10. Teddy has two cars, one of __which__ is very expensive.
IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns:
1. The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
2. I don't remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week.
3. The only thing which make me worried is how to go home.
4. The most beautiful girl, whose long hair I like very much, lives in this city.
5. The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom.
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays when they have much free time.
7. They're looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
8. The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
9. My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
10. I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
11. The students whose report are very valuable will be awarded the present.
12. The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story.
13. The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant.
14. The person who looked for you three hours ago is phoning you.
15. The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father's company.
V. Rewrite the following sentences by using relative clauses
1. He worked for a woman who used to be an artist.
2. They called a doctor who lived nearby.
3. I wrote an email to my sister who lives in Italy.
4. Linh liked the waiter who was very friendly.
5. We broke a car that belonged to my uncle.
6. Ba dropped a cup which was new.
7. Nam loves books that have happy endings.
8. I live in a city that is in the north of Vietnam.
9. The man who is wearing a blue hat is in the class.
10. The woman who is from India works in a hospital.
11. My sister who lives in Japan has four sons.
12. The man who was wearing a red shirt was rude.
13. The phone that belongs to An is on the table.
14. The TV that was my grandfather’s got broken.
15. The radio that was bought 35 years ago was stolen.
16. The girl who gave Binh his phone is his daughter.
17. This is the laptop which my mother has just bought.
18. That’s the man whose car is a Ferrari.
19. I know the woman who lives upstairs.
20. It’s the dog that I always talk to at night.
21. She opened the cupboard where she kept her best glasses.
22. This is the house where General Giap lived.
23. The flight that we were going to take was canceled.
24. The lady that I saw in the shop was Vicki Zhao.
25. The man whose dog is sick is a director.
26. The violin that is missing was my birthday present.
27. I’ve just reread the book which I first learned English from.
28. The police officer has just arrested the man who robbed the bank.
29. These are the shoes that I bought in HCMC.
VI. Combine two sentences by using reduced relative clauses
1. She bought the car her father had recommended.
2. He lost the pen I had given him.
3. We called the delivery company Nga often uses.
4. Lam met a girl I used to employ.
5. Chi called the lawyer my mother knows.
6. He brought a woman I worked with last year.
7. We employed the pianist Hai introduced.
8. The cake I bought is on the table.
9. The wallet An found under the chair belongs to Lan.
10. The food Huy cooked was delicious.
11. The bike my parents gave me was stolen.
12. The man I reported to the police was arrested.
13. The teacher Ngan asked about her problem was right.
14. The writer my brother dated was very pretty.
15. The secretary Dzung likes is in the office.
16. We ate the food I bought.
VII. Make one sentence from two. Use who/ which/ that/ where …..
1. I went to see a doctor who/ that had helped my father
2. The woman who/ that wrote to me wanted my advice
3. Mary was wearing the red dress which/ that was made in France
4. We stayed at the Sofitel hotel which/ that Mark recommended to us
5. John is one of the closest friends whom I have known for three years
6. New York is one of the largest cities in the USA where my sister is living
7. Ann talked to the man who/ that won a lot of money
8. The couple whose divorce was in the newspapers has got married again
9. He is the architect who/ that designed the new city library
10. Jerry sent me the letter that/ which was very funny
VIII. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A
7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. B
IX. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1 - Chọn B (Who thay thế cho Mr. Ken)
2 - Chọn D (That thay thế cho her computer – mệnh đề xác định)
3 - Chọn C (thiếu tân ngữ – whom thay thế cho the man)
4 - Chọn B (Who thay thế cho her grandmother)
5 - Chọn A (Who thay thế cho the woman)
6 - Chọn B (thay thế cho those)
7 - Chọn A (Which thay thế cho freedom)
8 - Chọn A (Which thay thế cho tokbokki)
9 - Chọn C (Which thay thế cho việc Blair đã vượt qua bài kiểm tra)
10 - Chọn C (Which thay thế cho the book)
11 - Chọn B < Who thay thế cho the man>
12 - Chọn B hoặc D < Who / Whom đối với câu này có thể chọn cả hai ý đều đúng
thay thế cho từ chỉ người>
13 - Chọn B < Which thay thế cho The old building>
14 - Chọn D < When là từ phù hợp được dùng trong câu>
X. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1 - The man whom you met last week is her father.
2 - Zoe likes the blue T-shirt which my sister is wearing.
3 - Show me the new hats which you bought last night.
4 - Zoe has a sister whose name is Juma.
5 - That is a company which produces rings.
6 - The children were attracted by the show which was performed so many.
7 - My best friend can compose songs which Ly sings very well.
8 - Tet is a festival that often happens in late January or early February.
9 - Zoe bought a new phone yesterday which I can use to send and receive
messages.
10 - Jack is the boy who is giving my mom a gift.
XI. Chọn mệnh đề quan hệ phù hợp điền vào chỗ trống.
1. B; 2. D; 3. B; 4. D; 5. B
6. A; 7. C; 8. C; 9. A; 10. C
XII. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai (nếu có) trong những câu sau đây
1. The film who I watched yesterday was interesting.
2. The only house to be paint last week was Oanh’s.
3. A dictionary is a book whom gives her the meaning of words.
4. I like that dress whom is really beautiful.
5. Do you get on with the person which lives behind?
XIII. Add the phrase in brackets to the sentence using 'that' or 'who' and a relative
clause:
1 - She worked for a man who used to be an athlete
2 - They called a lawyer who lived nearby
3 - I sent an email to my brother who lives in Australia
4 - The customer liked the waitress who was very friendly
5 - We broke the computer that belonged to my father
6 -  I dropped a glass that was new
7 - She loves books that have happy endings
8 - They live in a city that is in the north of England
9 - The man who is wearing a blue jumper is in the garden
10 - The girl who is from India works in a bank
11 - My sister who lives in Australia has three children
12 - The waiter who was wearing a blue shirt was rude
13 -  The money that belongs to John is in the kitchen
14 -  The table that was my grandmother's got broken
15 -  The television that was bought 20 years ago was stolen
16 - The fruit that isn't fresh is on the table.
XIV. Add the phrase in brackets to the sentence using a relative clause. If it's possible,
you should drop the relative pronoun:
1) I broke the tea cup (the plate was a Christmas present)
→ I broke the tea cup that was a Christmas present
2) The police arrested the woman (I saw the woman steal a purse)
→ The police arrested the woman I saw steal a purse
3) The hotel manager fired the chef (we had met the chef)
→ The hotel manager fired the chef we had met
4) She wrote to her friend (her friend lives in California)
→ She wrote to her friend that lives in California
5) Jill ate the burger (the sandwich had beef steak, tomato and cheese inside)
→ Jill ate the burger that had beef steak, tomato and cheese inside
6) Her friend lives in Switzerland (her friend is an engineer)
→ Her friend that is an engineer lives in Switzerland
7) We called the secretary (I went to bank with the secretary)
→ We called the secretary I went to bank with
8) The CD is in my schoolbag (the CD has Us-Uk music)
→ The CD that has Us-Uk music is in my schoolbag
9) The book is very interesting (the book is about Korean culture)
→ The book that is about Korean culture is very interesting
10) The bag was stolen (I bought the bag last weekend)
→ The bag I bought last weekend was stolen
11) He likes action films (the films come from Hollywood)
→ He likes action films that come from Hollywood
12) My nephew broke the plate (I received the plate as a birthday present)
→ My nephew broke the plate I received as a birthday present
13) The chocolate was very old (we bought the chocolate last year)
→ The chocolate we bought last year was very old
14) The TV programme was very funny (Lucia recommended the TV programme)
→ The TV programme Lucia recommended was very funny
15) The boy is on TV tonight (I met the boy yesterday)
→ The boy I met yesterday is on TV tonight
16) Lien found the money (I dropped the money)
→ Lien found the money I dropped
XV. Nối 2 câu sau thành 1 câu liền mạch.
1. Zoe is the girl. She phoned the police yesterday.
__Zoe is the girl who phoned the police yesterday.___
2. I buy a new dress. It is beautiful and fashionable.
__I buy a new dress which is beautiful and fashionable.___
3. There is a woman is standing over there. It is my English teacher.
___The woman who is standing over there is my English teacher.____
4. They interviewed the last student. It was Zoe.
____The last student that was interviewed was Zoe.___
5. Those are books. Jack has just bought them from the bookstore.
___Those are the books which Jack has just bought from the bookstore.____
6. The Maldives is best known for foreign traveler. It has pleasant weather.
____The Maldives, which is best known for foreign travelers, has pleasant
weather.___
7. They had a pool. They could swim in.
____They had a pool in which they could swim.____
XVI. Fill in : WHOSE, WHO, WHY, WHERE, WHICH or WHOM
Last year my best friend, __WHOSE____name is Annie, invited me to stay with her
during the summer holiday. Annie lives in Nancy, ___WHICH____is a beautiful town
in the eastern part of France. She has a big apartment ___WHICH____overlooks the
river. The school ___WHERE____she works is very close to her apartment.
Annie studied French at university, ____WHICH___is the reason ____WHY___she
decided to live in France. She teaches English to students, most of __WHOM_____
are hoping to study in England and America and need to be able to speak English. I
met some of Annie's students when I visited her. I also met her boss, ____WHO___
struck me as being a very nice man. He offered me a job in his school as soon as he
found out that I was in the teaching business too. I decided to accept his offer,
___WHICH____ is _____WHY__ I'm still here in Nancy.
XVII. Combine the following sentences using relatives pronouns
1. Al Gore, who won the Nobel Prize, gave a long and boring speech.
2. Social network sites, which are very popular, will defintely change business
3. Last week, Jim Taylor interviewed Sally Thomson, who is my neighbour.
4. Whiting House, which was built in 1856, is an important local monument.
5. John F. Kennedy, who was president of the USA, was assassinated in 1963.
6. This is the man who/ whom I met in Paris.
7. I wanted the painting which/ that you bought.
8. This is the chair which/ that my parents gave me.
9. She’s the woman who/ that telephoned the police.
10. He’s the person who/ that wanted to buy your house.
11. We threw out the computer which/ that never worked properly.
XVIII. Complete the sentences with WHO, WHICH or WHERE.
1. He is the doctor __who____looked after my mother.
2. Who ate the biscuits ____which__were in the cupboard?
3. Is she the secretary ___who___works at your office ?
4. Where are the postcards ___which___you wrote yesterday ?
5. That is the place __where____the Browns live .
6. Do you know the person __who____repaired my car ?
7. We visited the school ____where__my aunt taught until last summer .
8. He still can't drive the car __which____he bought last year .
9. Do you know the man ___who___had an accident yesterday ?
10. We are going to a shop they ____which__ sell used clothes.