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2021 | AIR HANDLING UNITS

KWK
Duct water cooling units for rectangular air ducts

Features
Supply air cooling for ventilation systems in various premises.
Suitable for installation into supply ventilation or into air handling units
to provide air cooling.

Design
Galvanized steel casing. While mounting the cooling unit provide condensate drainage through
The cooling elements are made of ​​ copper tubes and aluminum plates. the U-trap. The U-trap height must be selected with respect to the total
Available in three-coil modifications and rated for maximum operating fan pressure, refer to the table and diagram below.
pressure 1.5 MPa (15 bar).
Polypropylene droplet separator and drain pan for condensate drainage H [mm] K [mm] P [Pa]
and removal included.
Droplet separator is efficient at an air flow not exceeding 4 m/s.
100 55 600
200 105 1100
COOLERS

Mounting 260 140 1400


H

Only horizontal mounting by means of flanged connection. Air evacu­ H – U-trap height
ation and condensate drainage must be provided. K – drain height
Air filter installation upstream of the cooling unit to prevent the unit P – total fan pressure
K

soiling.
Installation position must ensure uniform air flow distribution in the
section.
Mounting upstream or downstream of the supply fan. The minimum air
duct length downstream of the fan must be 1 m to ensure air flow stabi­
lization. For a proper and safe operation of the cooling unit it should be
The maximum cooling capacity is attained if the cooling unit is connected to a control system for integral control and automatic cooling
connected on counter-flow basis. The attached charts are valid for capacity regulation.
counter-flow connection.
If water is used as a cooling agent, the cooling unit is suitable for indoor
use only with the ambient temperature not below 0 °C.
If antifreezing solution, for example, ethylene glycol solution, is used as
a cooling agent, the cooling unit is suitable for outdoor use as well.

Counter air flow connection Air flow streamwise connection

204 blaubergventilatoren.de
blaubergventilatoren.de

Designation key

Series Flange size (WxH) [cm] Number of water (glycol) coil rows

KWK 40x20; 50x25; 50x30; 60x30; 60x35; 70x40; 80x50; 90x50; 100x50 – 3

Overall dimensions [mm]


Model B B1 B2 H H1 H2 L K
B2
KWK 40x20-3 400 440 470 200 295 124 56 G 3/4’’
KWK 50x25-3 500 540 570 250 345 188 45 G 3/4’’ 80
KWK 50x30-3 500 540 570 300 395 252 56 G 3/4’’ 113

H1
H
KWK 60x30-3 600 640 670 300 395 252 56 G 3/4’’
KWK 60x35-3 600 640 670 350 445 268 56 G 3/4’’
ø9 K
KWK 70x40-3 700 740 770 400 495 314 56 G 3/4’’

H2
KWK 80x50-3 800 840 870 500 595 442 56 G 3/4’’
KWK 90x50-3 900 940 970 500 595 442 56 G 3/4’’ B
K
B1
KWK 100x50-3 1000 1040 1070 500 595 442 56 G 1’’
L

KWK
Pressure losses in water cooling coils
Aerodynamic resistance [Pa]

120

100

COOLERS
80

60

40

20

0
7000
Air flow [m³/h]

0
50
00x 0
10 50
6000 0x
90 0
50
0x
80
5000

4000 0
x40
700
0
3000 x35
600 00
0 x 3
60
300
2000 500x 0
5
500x2
400x200
1000

1 2 3 4
Air flow speed [m/s]

AIR HANDLING UNITS | 2021 205


2021 | AIR HANDLING UNITS

DX cooling unit calculation diagram

KWK 40x20-3
Air temperature after cooling unit [°C] Coiling unit capacity [kW]
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
+35
%

%
[°C] %

%
50 60

40
ture

% 50
5
3 % p er a
r t em
40

t do o
d ou
60
Ra te
+30
2 4
ty

y
idit
idi
um

hum
ir h

air
ra

+25
oo

or
td

t do
Ou

Ou
1
6

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 50

Water pressure drop [kPa]


Air speed through the cooling coil [m/s]
40
300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400
30
Air flow through the cooling coil [m³/h]
20
7
10
How to use water heater diagrams.
The air flow i 900 m³/h and the air speed in the cooling unit 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
is 3.2 m/s .
Water flow through the coil [l/s]
• To calculate the coldest air temperature find the • To calculate the power of the cooling unit find the • To calculate the required water flow in the cooling unit
intersection point of the air flow line  with the rated outer intersection point of the air flow  with the rated summer prolong this line  downwards to the water flow axis (0.26 l/s).
summer temperature shown in blue line (e.g., +32 °C) and temperature (e.g., +32 °C) and draw the line  to the right until • To calculate the water pressure drop in the cooling unit
draw the line  to the left until it crosses the outdoor air it crosses the air humidity curve (e.g., 50 %). From this point find the intersection point of the line  with the pressure
humidity curve (e.g. 50 %). From this point draw a vertical draw a vertical line to the cooling unit power axis (6.5 kW) . loss curve and prolong the line  to the right on the water
line to the supply air temperature downstream of the pressure axis (15.0 kPa).
COOLERS

cooling unit (+20.1 °C) .

KWK 50x25-3
Air temperature after cooling unit [°C] Coiling unit capacity [kW]
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
+35 % %
[°C] % 50 60
%

ture
40
ra 5
mpe
% 50
%

r te
3 t do o
40

d ou
Ra te
60

+30
2 4
ty

y
idi

it
mid
um
ir h

hu

+25
ra

air
oo

or
td

t do
Ou

Ou

1 6

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 50


Water pressure drop [kPa]

Air speed through the cooling coil [m/s]


40
500

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

1600

1700

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

30
Air flow through the cooling coil [m³/h]
20
7
10
How to use water heater diagrams.
Sample parameters: Air flow = 1400 m³/h
The air flow is 1400 m³/h and the air speed in the cooling 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
unit is 3.1 m/s . Water flow through the coil [l/s]

• To calculate the coldest air temperature find the • To calculate the power of the cooling unit find the • To calculate the required water flow in the cooling unit
intersection point of the air flow line  with the rated outer intersection point of the air flow  with the rated summer prolong this line  downwards to the water flow axis (0.4 l/s).
summer temperature shown in blue line (e.g., +32 °C) and temperature (e.g., +32 °C) and draw the line  to the right until • To calculate the water pressure drop in the cooling unit
draw the line  to the left until it crosses the outdoor air it crosses the air humidity curve (e.g., 50 %). From this point find the intersection point of the line  with the pressure
humidity curve (e.g. 50 %). From this point draw a vertical draw a vertical line to the cooling unit power axis (10.0 kW) . loss curve and prolong the line  to the right on the water
line to the supply air temperature downstream of the pressure axis (17.0 kPa).
cooling unit (+20 °C) .

206 blaubergventilatoren.de
blaubergventilatoren.de

KWK 50x30-3
Air temperature after cooling unit [°C] Coiling unit capacity [kW]
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
C] +35
re [° %

%
%
r atu 5 50 %
mpe

40
50
3 %
t do or t e 60
d ou
40

% Ra te
60

2 +30 4
ty
idi

ty
um

idi
ir h

um
ra

ir h
oo

ra
td

+25

oo
Ou

td
Ou
1
6

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 50

Water pressure drop [kPa]


Air speed through the cooling coil [m/s]
40
500

700

900

1100

1200

1500

1700

1900

2100

2300

2500

2700
30
Air flow through the cooling coil [m³/h]
7
20

10
How to use water heater diagrams.
Sample parameters: Air flow = 2000 m³/h
The air flow is 2000 m³/h and the air speed in the cooling 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
unit is 3.75 m/s . Water flow through the coil [l/s]

• To calculate the coldest air temperature find the • To calculate the power of the cooling unit find the • To calculate the required water flow in the cooling unit
intersection point of the air flow line  with the rated outer intersection point of the air flow  with the rated summer prolong this line  downwards to the water flow axis (0.54 l/s).
summer temperature shown in blue line (e.g., +32 °C) and temperature (e.g., +32 °C) and draw the line  to the right until • To calculate the water pressure drop in the cooling unit
draw the line  to the left until it crosses the outdoor air it crosses the air humidity curve (e.g., 50 %). From this point find the intersection point of the line  with the pressure
humidity curve (e.g. 50 %). From this point draw a vertical draw a vertical line to the cooling unit power axis (13.6 kW) . loss curve and prolong the line  to the right on the water
line to the supply air temperature downstream of the pressure axis (27.0 kPa).

COOLERS
cooling unit (+20.6 °C) .

KWK 60x30-3
Air temperature after cooling unit [°C] Coiling unit capacity [kW]
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
+35 % %
%
[°C] 50 60
%

40
ture 5
% 50

3 ra
mpe
%

r te
t do o
40

d ou
Ra te
60

2 +30 4
ty
idi

y
dit
um

mi
ir h

hu
ra

air
oo

or
td

+25
t do
Ou

Ou

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 50


Water pressure drop [kPa]

Air speed through the cooling coil [m/s]


40
800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

2200

2400

2600

2800

3000

3200

30
7
Air flow through the cooling coil [m³/h]
20

10
How to use water heater diagrams.
Sample parameters: Air flow = 2500 m³/h
The air flow is 2500 m³/h and the air speed in the cooling 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1
unit is 3.75 m/s . Water flow through the coil [l/s]

• To calculate the coldest air temperature find the • To calculate the power of the cooling unit find the • To calculate the required water flow in the cooling unit
intersection point of the air flow line  with the rated outer intersection point of the air flow  with the rated summer prolong this line  downwards to the water flow axis (0.68 l/s).
summer temperature shown in blue line (e.g., +32 °C) and temperature (e.g., +32 °C) and draw the line  to the right until • To calculate the water pressure drop in the cooling unit
draw the line  to the left until it crosses the outdoor air it crosses the air humidity curve (e.g., 50 %). From this point find the intersection point of the line  with the pressure
humidity curve (e.g. 50 %). From this point draw a vertical draw a vertical line to the cooling unit power axis (17.0 kW) . loss curve and prolong the line  to the right on the water
line to the supply air temperature downstream of the pressure axis (27.0 kPa).
cooling unit (+20.7 °C) .

AIR HANDLING UNITS | 2021 207


2021 | AIR HANDLING UNITS

KWK 60x35-3
Air temperature after cooling unit [°C] Coiling unit capacity [kW]
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33
] +35 %
e [°C 50
%

%
ur 5 60
er a t
temp

50
3
% o or
ou t d
40

%
d
% Ra te

40
60

2 4
+30
ty
di

ty
mi

idi
hu

um
ir

ir h
ra
oo

ra
td

oo
+25
Ou

td
Ou
1 6

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

Water pressure drop [kPa]


Air speed through the cooling coil [m/s] 50

40
800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

2200

2400

2600

2800

3000

3200

3400

3600
Air flow through the cooling coil [m³/h] 7 30

20

10
How to use water heater diagrams.
Sample parameters: Air flow = 2850 m³/h 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2
The air flow is 2850 m³/h and the air speed in the cooling
unit is 3.85 m/s . Water flow through the coil [l/s]

• To calculate the coldest air temperature find the • To calculate the power of the cooling unit find the • To calculate the required water flow in the cooling unit
intersection point of the air flow line  with the rated outer intersection point of the air flow  with the rated summer prolong this line  downwards to the water flow axis (0.78 l/s).
summer temperature shown in blue line (e.g., +32 °C) and temperature (e.g., +32 °C) and draw the line  to the right until • To calculate the water pressure drop in the cooling unit
draw the line  to the left until it crosses the outdoor air it crosses the air humidity curve (e.g., 50 %). From this point find the intersection point of the line  with the pressure
humidity curve (e.g. 50 %). From this point draw a vertical draw a vertical line to the cooling unit power axis (19.8 kW) . loss curve and prolong the line  to the right on the water
line to the supply air temperature downstream of the pressure axis (30 kPa).
COOLERS

cooling unit (+20.7 °C) .

KWK 70x40-3
Air temperature after cooling unit [°C] Coiling unit capacity [kW]
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
+35 % %
%

ur e [°C
]
5 50 60
50

er a t
%

3 emp
or t
40

u t do
%

do
40

Ra te
60

2 4
+30
ty
idi

ty
um

idi
um
ir h

ir h
ra
oo

ra
td

oo
Ou

+25
td
Ou

1 6

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5


Water pressure drop [kPa]

Air speed through the cooling coil [m/s] 50

40
1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

7 30
Air flow through the cooling coil [m³/h]
20

10
How to use water heater diagrams.
Sample parameters: Air flow = 4000 m³/h
The air flow is 4000 m³/h and the air speed in the cooling 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
unit is 4.15 m/s . Water flow through the coil [l/s]

• To calculate the coldest air temperature find the • To calculate the power of the cooling unit find the • To calculate the required water flow in the cooling unit
intersection point of the air flow line  with the rated outer intersection point of the air flow  with the rated summer prolong this line  downwards to the water flow axis (1.14 l/s).
summer temperature shown in blue line (e.g., +32 °C) and temperature (e.g., +32 °C) and draw the line  to the right until • To calculate the water pressure drop in the cooling unit
draw the line  to the left until it crosses the outdoor air it crosses the air humidity curve (e.g., 50 %). From this point find the intersection point of the line  with the pressure
humidity curve (e.g. 50 %). From this point draw a vertical draw a vertical line to the cooling unit power axis (28.5 kW) . loss curve and prolong the line  to the right on the water
line to the supply air temperature downstream of the pressure axis (28 kPa).
cooling unit (+19.8 °C) .

208 blaubergventilatoren.de
blaubergventilatoren.de

KWK 80x50-3
Air temperature after cooling unit [°C] Coiling unit capacity [kW]
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

C] +35
ure [°
%
3 5
50 er a t

%
emp %
%

o or t

50
60

%
ou t d
40

d
Ra te

40
%
60

2 4
ty

+30
idi
um

ty
di
ir h

mi
ra

hu
oo

ir
ra
td
Ou

oo
+25

td
Ou
1 6

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

Water pressure drop [kPa]


Air speed through the cooling coil [m/s] 50

40
1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

6000

6500
7
30
Air flow through the cooling coil [m³/h]
20

10
How to use water heater diagrams.
Sample parameters: Air flow = 6000 m³/h 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4
The air flow is 6000 m³/h and the air speed in the cooling
Water flow through the coil [l/s]
unit is 4.35 m/s .

• To calculate the coldest air temperature find the • To calculate the power of the cooling unit find the • To calculate the required water flow in the cooling unit
intersection point of the air flow line  with the rated outer intersection point of the air flow  with the rated summer prolong this line  downwards to the water flow axis (1.7 l/s).
summer temperature shown in blue line (e.g., +32 °C) and temperature (e.g., +32 °C) and draw the line  to the right until • To calculate the water pressure drop in the cooling unit
draw the line  to the left until it crosses the outdoor air it crosses the air humidity curve (e.g., 50 %). From this point find the intersection point of the line  with the pressure
humidity curve (e.g. 50 %). From this point draw a vertical draw a vertical line to the cooling unit power axis (43 kW) . loss curve and prolong the line  to the right on the water
line to the supply air temperature downstream of the pressure axis (36 kPa).

COOLERS
cooling unit (+19.9 °C) .

KWK 90x50-3
Air temperature after cooling unit [°C] Coiling unit capacity [kW]
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
C] +35
re [°

%
%

3 r atu 5 %

50
pe 60
% 50

r t em
%

t do o
%
40

ou
a ted
40

R
60

2 4
ty

+30
idi

ty
um

di
ir h

mi
hu
ra

ir
oo

ra
td

oo
Ou

td

+25
Ou

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5


Water pressure drop [kPa]

Air speed through the cooling coil [m/s] 50

40
6500

7500

8000
2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

6000

7000

7
30
Air flow through the cooling coil [m³/h]
20

10
How to use water heater diagrams.
Sample parameters: Air flow = 7000 m³/h
The air flow is 7000 m³/h and the air speed in the cooling 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6
unit is 4.4 m/s . Water flow through the coil [l/s]

• To calculate the coldest air temperature find the • To calculate the power of the cooling unit find the • To calculate the required water flow in the cooling unit
intersection point of the air flow line  with the rated outer intersection point of the air flow  with the rated summer prolong this line  downwards to the water flow axis (1.9 l/s).
summer temperature shown in blue line (e.g., +32 °C) and temperature (e.g., +32 °C) and draw the line  to the right until • To calculate the water pressure drop in the cooling unit
draw the line  to the left until it crosses the outdoor air it crosses the air humidity curve (e.g., 50 %). From this point find the intersection point of the line  with the pressure
humidity curve (e.g. 50 %). From this point draw a vertical draw a vertical line to the cooling unit power axis (47 kW) . loss curve and prolong the line  to the right on the water
line to the supply air temperature downstream of the pressure axis (34 kPa).
cooling unit (+19.7 °C) .

AIR HANDLING UNITS | 2021 209


2021 | AIR HANDLING UNITS

KWK 100x50-3
Air temperature after cooling unit [°C] Coiling unit capacity [kW]
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
C] +35
re [°

%
%
r atu
%
5 60

50
pe
3 50 r t em
%

ou t do o

%
40

a ted
%
R

40
60

2 4
+30
ty
idi

ty
di
um

mi
ir h

hu
ra

ir
ra
oo

oo
td
Ou

td
+25

Ou
6

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 60

Water pressure drop [kPa]


Air speed through the cooling coil [m/s]
50
40

8000
2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000
7
Air flow through the cooling coil [m³/h] 30
20
10
How to use water heater diagrams.
Sample parameters: Air flow = 7000 m³/h
The air flow is 7000 m³/h and the air speed in the cooling 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0
unit is 4.1 m/s . Water flow through the coil [l/s]

• To calculate the coldest air temperature find the • To calculate the power of the cooling unit find the • To calculate the required water flow in the cooling unit
intersection point of the air flow line  with the rated outer intersection point of the air flow  with the rated summer prolong this line  downwards to the water flow axis (2.05 l/s).
summer temperature shown in blue line (e.g., +32 °C) and temperature (e.g., +32 °C) and draw the line  to the right until • To calculate the water pressure drop in the cooling unit
draw the line  to the left until it crosses the outdoor air it crosses the air humidity curve (e.g., 50 %). From this point find the intersection point of the line  with the pressure
humidity curve (e.g. 50 %). From this point draw a vertical draw a vertical line to the cooling unit power axis (52 kW) . loss curve and prolong the line  to the right on the water
line to the supply air temperature downstream of the pressure axis (37 kPa).
COOLERS

cooling unit (+19.6 °C) .

210 blaubergventilatoren.de

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