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Ortho mini osce

Groups A
Ihsan batch
Groups A1-A4
Q1) Deteremine the site
and the pattern of this
fracture ?

Ans : comminuted mid


shaft fracture of tibia with
fibular Fracture
Q2 ) Describe this fracture ? ( not
exactly the same pic )

Ans : mid shaft fracture of the


humerus with shortening about
2 cm with lateral translation and
medial angulation
Q3) What is the diagnosis ?

Ans : Bilateral protrusio


acetabuli
Q4) What is the name of
this condition?

Ans : calcaneal
apophysitis ( sever
disease )
Q5)
1) What is the type of this
Frcture ?
Ans : avulsion fracture of
ischial tuborisity

2) The violent contraction of


Which muscle can cause this
fracture?

Ans : Hamstring muscles


Q6) Name the deformity
can happen as a result of
non-union of this fracture?

Ans : cupitus valgus


Q7) Name the deformity ?

Ans : cupitus varus


Q8) what is the diagnosis
of this condition?

Ans : Talipes equinovarus


(club-foot)

Club foot alone is wrong


Q9)
1) what is name of line A
and line B? A
A: Perkin’s line
B: Hilgenreiner line

2) what is the diagnosis of


B
this patient in right and
left hips?
Developmental dysplasia
of the hip (DDH)
( you should write the full name , DDH alone is
wrong )
Q10) Name the deformity ?

Ans : polydactyly
Q11
1) What is the name of this
fracture?
Ans : supracondylar fracture
of femur

2) what structure is
commonly injured with this
fracture

Ans : femoral artery


Q12:
What is nerve that is
commonly injured
according to the pic ?

Ans : Sciatic nerve


Q13) Name the deformity ?

Ans : mallet finger


Q14) What is the name of
this fracture ?

Ans : galleazzi fracture


Q15) What is the name
of this fracture?

Ans : Tibial plateau fractures


Groups A5-A8
The Exam were 19 Qs I tried to remember
what I could..

The 1st two Questions:


1: Determine the site and the pattern of this
fracture?

2: Describe This Fracture

..‫ھﺪول ﻛﺎﻧﻮ ﺻﻮر ﺟﺪاد ﻓﺤﺎوﻟﻮ اﻓﮭﻤﻮ اﻟﻔﻜﺮة ﺑﺪل ﻣﺎ ﺗﺒﺼﻤﻮ‬


‫ﺑﺲ ﻛﺎﻧﻮ اﻟﺼﻮرﺗﯿﻦ ﻛﺴﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﯿﺒﯿﺎ واﻟﻔﯿﺒﯿﻮﻻ‬
Dx?
Hypertrophied
nonunion fracture
of the tibia

Causes?
movement,
wrong reduction
Inadequate immobilization
Inadequate stabilization
Dx?
Femur neck
fracture

Complication?
- Non union
- AVN
DDx? Swan neck
What is the
name of the
bone pointed
with the red
Arrow?

Capitate
Dx? Syndactyly
Dx? Supracondylar femur fracture
Displacement? Translation, Angulation
What vessel at risk? Popliteal artery
- What is the Fracture?
Monteggia fracture
Name the deformity
can happen as a
result of non-union
of this fracture?

Cupitus Valgus
Dx: Anterior Shoulder Dislocation
Nerve at risk: Axillary
What is this sign: Claw Hand
Nerve Affected: Ulnar Nerve
What is the DDx in both Hips?
And Name The Lines:
Left: DDH / Right: Normal
(Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip)

Acetabular
Perkins line
Angle
Hilgenreiner line 40
25

Shenton line
Dx?
Avulsion fracture
of the ischial
tuborisity

Contraction of
which muscle can
cause this
fracture?
Hamstring
muscles
Dx? Bilateral Protrusion Acetabuli
Causes: Paget, RA, Osteomalacia, Trauma
Dx? Congenital Talipes
Equinovarus (Club-foot)
Dx?

Sever Disease
(Apophysitis of
calcaneus)
Dx?
Osgood-
Schlatter
Disease (OSD)
(apophysitis of the tibial tubercle)
Dx?
Genu Valgum
“Knock-Knee”

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