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ACS Pathophysiology
ACS Pathophysiology
Hyperglycemia
Sitagliptin Increases insulin release Lactulose Stool softener, preventing the client from doing Valsava maneuver Furosemide Inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride
Captopril Blocks ACE from converting angiotensin 1 to angiotensin 2, decreasing blood pressure
Clopidogrel Inhibit platelet aggregation Enoxaparin Inhibit thrombus and clot formation
Anaerobic metabolism
Isosorbide mononitrate Relaxes vascular smooth muscle, decreasing venous return, arterial BP, reduces left ventricular workload and decreases myocardial O2 consumption