wwpgatias.com 3 Math Test - No Calculator 25 MINUTES, 20 QUESTIONS ‘Turn to Section 3 of your answer sheet to answer the questions in this section. For questions 1-15, solve each problem, choose the best answer from the choices provided, and iin the corresponding bubble on your answer sheet. For questions 16-20, Solve the problem and enter your answerin the grid onthe answer sheet Please eferto the directions before question 16 on how to enter your answersin the gr You may use any available space in your test booklet for scratch work 1. The use ofa caleuatoris not permitted 2. Allvariabls and expressions used represent real numbers unless otherwise indicated 2, Figures provicedlin this test are craw to scale unless otherwise inicated 4. Alfigureslie ina plane unless otherwise indicated 5. Unless otherwise indicated, the domain of a given function fis the set ofall real numbers x for which f(x) is real number. £ 2x POX p2 Ww h | h Se o> 6 a ai 5 Asm A=tw Special Right Triangles C=20r . La Z ao , 1 v=tw V= arth =dew h Venrh vedewh The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360 ‘The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2x. ‘The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.3 www.sa ‘What value of xis the solution to the equation x+10=3? Ay-B B) 7 o7 D) 13, Jaqueline spent $150 for supplies and gas to start a lawn-mowing service. She charges $25 for each lawn she mows. In the first week Jaqueline made $50 after the cost of supplies and gas was deducted. Which equation represents this situation, where xis the umber of lawns Jaqueline mowed during the first week? A) 25x-150= 50 B) 50- 25x = 150 ©) 150-25x=50 D) 25x +50 = 150 = 18x +25 y= x7 ‘What is the solution(s, y) to the given system of ‘equations? A) (7,25) B) (1,7) OW) D) (25, -7) en 3 ax yabey ‘The given equation relates the positive numbers a,b, x, and y. Which equation correctly expresses a in terms of b,x, and y? A) gn YAY by » an PX cS) @ * °) bxy ty D) go A(t) =— 4.907 + 10e ‘The function h models the height h(), in meters, of football ¢ seconds after itis kicked. What is the interpretation of h(2)=0.40 in this context? A) The football has a maximum height of 0.40 meter. B) The football has a maximum height of 2 meters. (©) The football has a height of 0.40 meter 2 seconds alter itis kicked D) The football has a height of 2 meters 0.40 second alter itis kicked[145-x|-9=0 What are all the possible solutions to the given equation? A) -6and-24 B) -6and24 ©) 6and-24 D) 6 and 24 Lucia and John will work together to make {60 paper flowers for a school party. The line shown represents the possible combinations of time, in hours, spent by Lucia and John to fulfill this task, ‘een anc ‘ime spent by Jobn (hours) According to the graph, on average, how many paper flowers will Lucia make per hour? Aja B)5 Or D) is oe [{ [Tt ~s 4-3-2 -1 1234 The graph of y = f(x) -1is shown. Which equation could define function /? A) f= B) FQ) =2"4 Ofay=241 D) fo) =242 x2 10x ty? —6y—47 In the xy-plane, the graph of the given equation is a circle. Ifthis circle is inscribed in a square, what is the perimeter of the square? As B) 36 on D) 1880 www.sa 3 Which expression is equivalent to Y/32a56% , where a>0and b>0? as A) 20565 B) 2st ©) 320565 55 D) 32436 CO» Ahemisphere and a cone have circular bases of ‘equal circumference and have been connected at their bases, as shown in the figure. The diameter of the base of the hemisphere is 6 centimeters (cm) and the total height of the figure is 9 cm. What is the total volume, in em?, of the cone and hemisphere? A) 18 B) 367 oasn ) leer com 3 ‘Which of the following expressions is equivalent w G5) a Be A) aty a bt DEgtey @ OF a Detete 2x-2y=2 ‘One of the two linear equations in a system is given. ‘The system has exactly one solution. Which ‘equation could be the second equation in this system? A) -8x+8y=3 B) 3x-3y=8 ©) lox + 8y=5 D)-xty=-l3 Which of the following could be the graph of the equation y = A) 8) ©) D) ~4x 416 ar? She “a “ 3 PQ) =5643 Ifthe given function fis graphed inthe ay-plane, where y = f(x), what is the y-intercept of the graph? A) (0,3) B) (0,4) ©) 5) D) (0,8)w o ‘The function m is defined by m(x) = 30x + 120. What. > is the slope of the graph of y = mx) in the xy-plane ? F 3 E In triangle DEF, point G (not shown) lies on DE If the measure of DFG is x and the measure of ZGFE is y-, whatisthe value of cos x -siny? ‘The function fis defined by f(x) = what value of x does f(x) =1 ? 3220-70 What is the sum of the solutions to the given equation? Line kin the xy-plane has slope ~ and y-intercept (0, phere p is a positive constant. What i the x coordinate of the x-intercept of line k? STOP If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this section only. Do not turn to any other section.www. B 4 Math Test - Calculator 55 MINUTES, 38 QUESTIONS Turn to Section 4 of your answer sheet to answer the questions in this section. For questions 1-30, solve each problem, choose the best answer from the choices provided, and fill n the corresponding bubble on your answer sheet. For questions 31-38, solve the problem and enter your answer in the grid on the answer sheet, Please refer to the directions before question 31 on how to enter your answers in the grid. You may use any available space in your test booklet for scratch work, 1. The use of a calculators permitted, 2. Allvariables and expressions used represent real numbers unless otherwise indicated. 3. Figures provided in this test are drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated 4, Allfigures lie ina plane unless otherwise indicated. 5. Unless otherwise indicated, the domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x) is areal number. l ae 4, Xa " 30° 5° a3 s Azar A=tw Special Right Triangles Cater ‘ a) ; Co b tw 1 and -7 z ©) acyandb=z D) a>yandb=2 9 Inthe linear function g, g(—2) = and g(@) = Which equation defines g? 4] Questions 23 and 24 refer to the following information. fix) = 028-29 ‘The given function f models the length, in centimeters (cm), of aboveground growth, known as shoot length, of cotton seedlings after emerging from seeds, where x represents the seed mass, in milligrams (mg), and 68xs80. Which of the following is a graph of the model? 0 166 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 Seed mas (mg) 6 166 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 Seed mass (mg) 76 78 80 82 Seca mass (rm pb) 235 '66 68 70 72.74 76 78 80 82 Seed mass (mg) [ CONTINUE4 = What is the best interpretation of 0.28 in this context? A) ‘The maximum mass of the seeds was 0.28 mg, B) The maximum shoot length of the seedlings was 0.28 em, ©) For every two seedlings with 1 em difference in the shoot lengths, the estimated difference in the masses of the seeds is 0.28 mg, D) For every two seeds with 1 mg difference in the ‘masses, the estimated difference in the shoot lengths of the seedlings is 0.28 cm. Each of the frequency tables represents a data set. Data Set 1 Value Frequency 3 1 4 0 5 2 6 4 7 2 Data Set 2 Value Frequency 3 2 4 3 5 2 6 1 7 1 Which statement best compares the medians of the two data sets? A) The median of data set 2is greater than the median of data set 1 B) The median of data set 1 is greater than the median of data set 2 ©) The medians are the same. D) There is not enough information to compare the medians. By examining pollen in the soi, scientists estimated that the number of Ulmus trees in an ancient population doubled every 664 years, There were n trees in the earliest known sample, where m is a constant. Which expression gives the estimated number of Ulmus trees x years after the year of the catliest known sample? ) nates 3B) nQ@ ©) nye D) nays)4 ‘a 4 If x>and p% of xis 13, which expression represents x in terms of p? A) 13p 13p B) oo _, Loop oF p) gona P The figure represents a rectangular pool with a ‘width of 20 meters and a length of 25 meters that is surrounded by a concrete border with a uniform width of x meters. the combined area of the pool, and the concrete border is 546 square meters, what is the value of x? A) os By. os D) 23 In the figure shown, AE and BDintersect at point C. Which of the following additional pieces of information is NOT sufficient to prove that 4 ABC is similar to A EDC ? A) AB is parallelto DE B) The measure of ZD is equal lo the measure of 2B. C) The length of ABfis equal to the length of BE 1D) The measure of 2A is equal to the measure of 2B, and the measure of 2D is equal to the measure of ZE ‘The area ofa rectangular region is increasing at a rate of 20 square feet per hour. Which of the following is closest to this rate in square meter s per rinute? (Use 1 meter=3.28 feet) 8) 0003 8) 010 ©) 1.09 D) 2.034 = ‘The line graph shows the number of cars a salesperson sold for each of the frst six months of the year, Number of cars sold Tan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Month For how many of these months did the salesperson sell 10 oF more cars? tt a 16810 «17217417678 Estimated market value (in thousands of dollars) ‘The dot plot shows the estimated market values for 15 houses in a neighborhood. What is the maximum ‘estimated market value, in thousands of dollars, for the data set? 4 Line k passes through the points (1, 1) and (2, 6) in the xy-plane. I the equation for line kis written in the form y=muc+, where m and b are constants, what is the value of m? SiteAT site8 | Total Redmaple | 63 | 27 90 Chestnut oak | 62 | 32 94 Total as | 59 | 184 The table shows the distribution of two types of trees at two different sites, Ifa red maple represented in the table is selected at random, what isthe probability of selecting a tre from site A? (Express Your answer as a decimal or fraction, not as a percent.)4 ‘a 4 Sxtdyead What is the diameter of the circle in the xy-plane Bx-Ty=17 with equation (x -5)*+ (y-4)=647 ‘The solution to the given system of equations is (x,y). What is the value of 8x - 3)? A scientist takes two samples of Earth's crust, each attke+9 =0 with a mass of 3240 grams. Sample A has a density ‘of 3.0 grams per cubic centimeter, and sample B has a density of 2.7 grams per cubic centimeter. How muuch greater isthe volume, in cubic centimeters, of sample B than sample A? In the given equation, kis a positive constant. The equation has exactly one real solution. What is the value of k?