المعجم العربي بين التقليد والتجيد - الوسيط نمودجا

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Résumé : Cette recherche, intitulée le Nouveau Dictionnaire Arabe Entre Imitation

et Rénovation, dont le Almoajam El-wassit est l’exemple, a porté sur un sujet assez
mentionné auparavant par des chercheurs ,qui ne l’ont pas suffisamment étudié ni
analysé et se contenter de le mentionner dans une expression, tellement répétée dans
les dictionnaires , ˝les nouveaux dictionnaires ne sont qu’une reproduction de l’ancien
dans un nouveau look", et nous a autant tardé sans que nous ayons pu vérifié sa
justesse car elle manque d’une bon raison pour se prouver et d’une prouve pour
s’affirmer. C’est pourquoi j’ai eu tant d’envie pour connaître sa justesse et suivre les
aspects d’imitation et de rénovation dans ces dictionnaires, qui sont naturellement
différents de ceux de passé vu l’écart temporel, existant entre eux, et la divergence des
données de leurs époques. Cette recherche est fondée à partir des dictionnaires
anciens, dans les quelle j’ai noté ce fait et j’ai conclu que l’antérieur imitait et s’inspirait
du postérieur sauf que dans des petits traits caractéristiques qui leur a fait se
distinguer. Puis, en adoptant la même méthode, j’ai passé aux nouveaux dictionnaires
que j’ai finalement classés, selon les aspects d’imitation et de rénovation, sous deux
catégories : une première, «imitatrice rénovatrice" représentée par Mohit Elmohit,
œuvre d’Elbostani, et Akrabu Elmawarid, œuvre d’Elchertuni, là ou l’imitation fût
appréciée plutôt que la rénovation. Et une deuxième, "rénovatrice imitatrice», vu la
domination de la rénovation, représentée par Almoajam " El-wassit”, et Louis Maalouf
"El-monjid ", Ainsi que par les dictionnaires bilingues.
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