Maths 2021

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PAPER NO: 321/13/S04 - MATHEMATICS 321/19/S04 — MATHEMATICS QUESTION 1 With the aid of a sketch and formulae where necessary, illustrate the following parts ofa circle. a) Chord (1 mark) b) Radius (2 marks) c) Circumference (2 marks) d) Tangent (1 mark} ©) Quadrant (1 mark) f) Sector . (1 mark) g) Semi-circle (1 mark) h) Are (1 mark) QUESTION 2 a) Use the method of completing the square to solve: 2x* — 7x +4=0. (5 marks) b) Determine and classify the turning points of: y = 2x? — 7x + 4. (5 marks) ° QUESTION 3 a) If cos = 0.781 and sinA = 0.625 without finding the angle, calculate the other four ratios. (4 marks) b) Determine all angles between 0° and 360° whose sine is -0.4638. (4 marks) asin? (2 marks) a+sini ©) Show that PAPER 21/13/S04 - MATHEMATIC: 321/19/S04 - MATHEMATICS. QUESTION 4 a) IfZ, =2+j4andZ, =3-j. Calculate 242, in: i) Polar form (4 marks) ii) Rectangular form (2 marks) b) Using a parallelogram rule, determine F;'+ F, if F; is a force of 4N which is inclined at an angle of 45° to F; which is a force of 7N, both forces acting at a point. (4 marks) UESTION 5 a) Differentiate from first principles the function y = x?. (5 marks) b) Differentiate the following with respect to x. i) y= 2x? 412x-3x3-3 (2 marks ii) y=Vx?F5x—1 (3 marks} QUESTION 6 a) _ Determine the following integrals: i) S@x + 2x? —5)dx (2 marks) ii) "3/,.cos0 a0 (4 marks) b) Determine the area enclosed by the curve y = 2x +3, the x-axis and the ordinates x = 1 and x = 4. (4 marks) UESTION 7 a) Showing all working convert: i) © 1110111, to decimal, round off the answer to 3 decimal places. z (2 marks) ii) 6734, to hexadecimal. (1 mark) (2 marks) iii) 6,25 to binary PAPER NO: 321/13/S04 - MATHEMATICS 321/19/S04 - MATHEMATICS b) Perform the 2’s compliment operation to. solve: i). 1011, —111, (2 marks) ii) 110, — 1001, (3 marks) QUESTION 8 a) Acar is accelerated at 2m/s? from a speed of 27km/hr. Calculate: i) The time required to attain a speed of 81km/hr. (4 marks) ii) ‘The distance travelled in this time. (3 marks) b) If the car is now retarded uniformly until it comes to rest after travelling a further 225m, calculate the retardation in metres per second squared (m/s*). (3 marks) QUESTION 9 a) A flywheel is uniformly accelerated from rest to 1500 rev/min in 12 seconds. ‘The diameter is 1.24m. Calculate the maximum linear velocity of a point on the rim. (3 marks) b) _. An industrial machine operates in the following 3-stage cycle: i) Starts from the rest and increases its speed to 15 rev/min in 45 seconds. ii) Runs at this working speed for 4 minutes. iii) Retards to rest at an angular retardation of 0.008 rads~”. How many revolutions are completed at each stage of its cycle. (7 marks) QUESTION 10 a) Firid the kinetic energy of a particle of mass 250g moving with a speed of 4yi ms (3 marks) tant speed of 5ms~’, calculate the is lifted vertically at a cons' b) Ifa mass of 20kg is ve ly (3 marks) rate at which work is being done. QUESTION 10 a) Find the kinetic energy of a particle of mass 250g moving with a speed of (3 marks) 4v2 ms". is ti i f Sms“, calculate the b) Ifa mass of 20kg is lifted vertically at a constant speed o Hela rate at which work is being done. PAPER NO: 321/13. ~- MATHE! IC! 321/19/S04 - MATHEMATICS c) Water is pumped through a nozzle from a static water tank at the rate of 15kg/s. The water emerges with a velocity of 20ms~!. Find the useful rate of work of the pump if the pump actually develops 8kW. Find its efficiency. Take g = 10ms~?, (4 marks)

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