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CPP - Differentiation 2
CPP - Differentiation 2
01 Diffrentiation
Solve 20 Question per sitting
dy
1. If f(x) = 2x 2 1 and y = f(x2), then at x = 1 is equal to
dx
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) – 2 (D) –1
dy dx
3. Let y = x3 – 8x + 7 and x = f(t). If = 2 and x = 3 at t = 0, then at t = 0 is given by
dt dt
19 2
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D) none of these
2 19
3
1 t 3 2 dy dy
4. If x = ,y= + , then x is equal to
t3 2t 2 t dx dx
(A) 0 (B) – 1 (C) 1 (D) 2
d2 y
5. If x = at2, y = 2at, then is equal to
dx 2
1 1 1 1
(A) – 2
(B) 2
(C) – 3
(D) –
t 2at t 2at3
dy
6 If x 1 y + y 1 x = 0, then is equal to
dx
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
(1 x) 2
(1 x) 2
1 x 2 (1 x)
x10
7 Let g is the inverse function of f and f (x) = . If g(2) = a, then g (2) is equal to
1 x 2
a 1 a2 a10 1 a10
(A) (B) (C) (D)
210 a10 1 a2 a2
dy
8 If ax2 + 2 hxy + by2 = 0, then is equal to
dx
y x x
(A) (B) (D) (D) None of these
x y y
d 1 x2 x 4
9. If = ax + b, then the value of 'a' and 'b' are respectively
1 x x
2
dx
(A) 2 and 1 (B) 2 and 1 (C) 2 and 1 (D) None of these
10. Let ef(x) = n x. If g(x) is the inverse function of f(x), then g (x) equals to:
x
(A) ex (B) ex + x (C) ex e (D) ex + ln x
dy
11 If xm yn = (x + y)m + n, then is -
dx
xy x y
(A) (B) xy (C) (D)
xy y x
1 dy
12. If 8 f(x) + 6 f = x + 5 and y = x2 f(x), then at x = –1 is equal to
x dx
1 1
(A) 0 (B) (C) – (D) None of these
14 14
dy
13. If y = sec(tan–1x), then at x = 1 is equal to :
dx
1 1
(A) (B) (C) 1 (D) 2
2 2
dy
14 If 2x + 2y = 2x + y , then is equal to
dx
(A)
2y
(B)
1
(C) 1 2y (D)
2x 1 2y
2 x
1 2 x
2 y
2 x
1
17. If f(x) 2 n (x 2) x2 + 4x + 1, then find the solution set of the inequality f (x) 0.
dy
18. Find if :
dx
1 t
(i) x = a cos t n tan2 and y = a sin t.
2 2
(ii) x = sint cos2t and y = cost cos2t
dy
19. Find , when x and y are connected by the following relations
dx
(i) ax2 + 2hxy + by2 +2gx + 2fy + c = 0 (ii) xy + xe–y + y . ex = x2
dy
20. Find in each of the following cases:
dx
4x 2 3x 1 x 2
(i) y = tan–1 + tan–1 , (0 < x < 1) (ii) y = sin 1 , (0 < x < 1)
1 5x 2 3 2x 1 x 2
1 x
(iii) y = sin–1 , (– 1 < x < 1)
2
Answer
2 5 cos x
15. (i) + + 7 sec2x 16. (n x)cos x
(i) ( sin x n( nx)
1
x 2
x nx
3x 3
(ii) ex x (2 n x + 1 + x n x) (ii) xx (1 + n x) – n2 . 2sinx . cos x
(iii) sec x
x2 (iii) (x n x)n n x.
(iv)
(x sin x cos x )2
1 2
1 x 1 n ( n x) 1
(v) sec2 x n x
2 2
dy 5
17. (2, 3] 20. (i) =
dx (1 25x 2 )
18. (i) tan t (ii) – tan 3t
dy 2
ax hy g (ii) =–
19. (i) – dx 1 x2
hx by f
1
2x y e y e x y (iii)
(ii) 2 1 x2
x xe y e x
No.02
1. Let f(x) be a polynomial in x. Then the second derivative of f(ex) w.r.t. x is
(A) f (ex). ex + f (ex) (B) f (ex). e2x + f (ex). e2x
x
(C) f (e ) e 2x (D) f (ex). e2x + f (ex). ex
f g h
2. If f(x), g(x), h(x) are polynomials in x of degree 2 and F(x) = f g h , then F(x) is equal to
f g h
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) –1 (D) f(x) . g(x) . h(x)
d2 y d2 x
3. Statement - 1 Let f : [0, ) [0, ) be a function defined by y = f(x) = x2, then 2 2 = 1.
dx
dy
3
dy
d2 y d2 x
Statement - 2 · –
dx 2
dy 2
dx
(A) STATEMENT-1 is true, STATEMENT-2 is true and STATEMENT-2 is correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(B) STATEMENT-1 is true, STATEMENT-2 is true and STATEMENT-2 is not correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(C) STATEMENT-1 is true, STATEMENT-2 is false
(D) STATEMENT-1 is false, STATEMENT-2 is true
(E) Both STATEMENTS are false
4. Let y be an implicit function of x defined by x2x – 2xx cot y – 1 = 0. Then y(1) equals
(A) 1 (B) log 2 (C) – log 2 (D) – 1
5. Let f : (–1, 1) R be a differentiable function with f(0) = – 1 and f(0) = 1. Let g(x) = [f(2f(x) + 2)]2.
Then g(0).
(A) – 4 (B) 0 (C) – 2 (D) 4
d2 x
6 =
dy 2
1 1 3
d2 y d2 y dy d2 y dy 2 d2 y dy 3
(A) 2 (B) – 2 dx (C) 2 (D) – 2
dx dx dx dx dx dx
d2 y dy
7 If y = (sin–1 x)2 + (cos–1 x)2, then (1 – x2) 2
x is equal to
dx dx
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 1 (D) 0
d 3 d2 y
8 If y2 = P(x) is a polynomial of degree 3, then 2 y . 2 is equal to
dx dx
(A) P (x) + P (x) (B) P (x). P (x) (C) P (x). P (x) (D) a constant
t 1
9 The differential coefficient of sin-1 w.r.t. cos-1 is
1 t2 1 t2
(A) 1 t > 0 (B) – 1 t < 0 (C) 1 t R (D) none of these
f (x) d
10 If fn (x) = e n 1 for all n N and fo (x) = x, then {fn (x)} is equal to
dx
d
(A) fn (x). {fn 1 (x)} (B) fn (x). fn 1 (x)
dx
(C) fn (x). fn 1 (x)........ f2 (x). f1 (x) (D) none of these
cos x x 2
sin x x 2 cos x x 2
11. If f(x) = sin x x 2
cos x x
2
sin x x 2 , then
sin 2x 0 sin 2x 2
12 If f is twice differentiable such that f(x) = –f(x) and f(x) = g(x). If h(x) is a twice differentiable function
such that h(x) = (f(x))2 + (g(x))2 . If h(0) = 2, h(1) = 4, then the equation y = h(x) represents
(A) a curve of degree 2 (B) a curve passing through the origin
(C) a straight line with slope 2 (D) a straight line with y intercept equal to 2.
x dy
13. If y = , then find
x dx
a
x
b
a ...............
1 xn
14. It is known for x 1 that 1 + x + x2 +....+xn–1 = , hence find the sum of the series S = 1 + 2x +
1 x
3x2 ....+ (n + 1) xn.
.
..
..
a x
dy y2 loge y
15. If y = a x , then prove that
dx x(1 yloge x loge y)
16 Differentiate
1 2x 1 x2 1
(i) tan 1 w.r.t. 1 4 x2 (ii) tan–1 with respect to tan–1(x)
1 2 x x
2
d2 y dy
17 (i) If ey (x + 1) = 1, show that = .
dx 2 dx
d2 y dy
(ii) If y = sin (2 sin–1 x), show that (1 – x2) 2
=x – 4y.
dx dx
d2 y dy
18 If y = A e kt cos (p t + c), then prove that 2
+2k + n2 y = 0, where n2 = p2 + k2.
dt dt
d2 y dy
20. If y = x n ((ax)–1 + a–1), prove that x (x + 1) 2
+x = y 1.
dx dx
Answer
b
13.
ab 2ay 1 1
16. (i) (ii)
2 x 1 4 x 2 2
(n 1)xn2 (n 2)xn1 1
14.
(1 x)2
No.03
1
If y = sin1 x 1 x x 1 x 2 and dydx = 2 1
x(1 x)
+ p, then p is equal to
1 1
(A) 0 (B) (C) sin1 x (D)
1 x 1 x2
dn
2. If u = ax + b, then (f(ax + b)) is equal to
dx n
dn dn dn dn
(A) (f(u)) (B) a (f(u)) (C) an (f(u)) (D) an (f(u))
dun dun dun dx n
d2 x
3 If y = x + ex , then is equal to
dy 2
ex ex 1
(A) ex (B) (C) (D)
1 e 1 e 1 e
3 2 2
x x x
8. Let g(x) = log f(x), where f(x) is a twice differentiable positive function on (0, ) such that
1 1
f(x + 1) = x f(x). Then, g N – g is equal to, for N = 1, 2, 3, .......
2 2
1 1 1
1 1 1
(A) – 4 1 .... 2
(B) 4 1 .... 2
9 25 (2N 1)
9 25 (2N 1)
1 1
1
1 1
1
(C) – 4 1 .... (D) 4 1 ....
9 25 (2N 1)
2
9 25 (2N 1)
2
9. The area of the closed figure bounded by y = x, y = x and the tangent to the curve y = x2 5 at the
point (3, 2) is
15 35
(A) 5 (B) (C) 10 (D)
2 2
1 6x x
10 If for x 0, , the derivative of tan–1 is x . g(x), then g(x) equals :
4 1 9x
3
9 3x x 3x 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1 9x3 1 9x 3 1 9x3 1 9x3
y
11. If x2 y2 = et where t = sin–1 , then dy is equal to
x2 y2 dx
xy xy yx xy
(A) (B) (C) (D)
xy xy yx 2x y
12 Let f(x) = x sin x, x > 0. Then for all natural numbers n, f (x) vanishes at
1 1
(A) a unique point in the interval n, n (B) a unique point in the interval n ,n 1
2 2
(C) a unique point in the interval (n, n +1) (D) two points in the interval (n, n +1)
13. The functions u = ex sin x; v = ex cos x satisfy the equation
du dv d2 u
(A) v u = u2 + v2 (B) =2v
dx dx dx 2
d2 v du dv
(C) =2u (D) + = 2v
dx 2 dx dx
dPn
14. If Pn is the sum of a GP upto n terms. Show that (1 – r) = n . Pn–1 – (n – 1) Pn.
dr
x x x sin x 1 x 1 x 1
15. If cos . cos 2 . cos 3 .... = , then find the value of 2
sec2 + 4 sec2 2
+
2 2 2 x 2 2 2 2 26
x
sec2 3 + ......
2
x d2 y dy
16. Show that the substitution z = n tan changes the equation + cot x + 4y cosec2x = 0 to
2 dx 2 dx
(d2y/dz2) + 4y = 0.
ax 2 bx c y' 1 a b c
If y =
x a x b x c x
18. + + +1, then prove that
(x a)(x b)(x c) (x b)(x c) x c y
2
19.
dx
dy
If x = sec – cos and y = secn – cosn then show that x2 4
n (y 4)
2 2
y 2
d2 y dy
20. If (a + bx) e x = x, then prove that x3 2
= x y
dx dx
Answer
15. cosec2 x – (1/x2)