1. Which of the following is an example of 7.

Which plant adaptation allows cacti to

a producer in an ecosystem?
a) Lion
b) Bear
c) Oak tree
d) Eagle
2. Which of the following is a decomposer
in an ecosystem?
a) Rabbit
b) Earthworm
c) Sunflower
d) Squirrel
3. Which of the following is an abiotic
factor in an ecosystem?
a) Soil
b) Frog
c) Grasshopper
d) Hawk
4. Which adaptation helps a bird fly?
a) Strong legs for running
b) Gills for breathing underwater
c) Hollow bones for reduced
weight
d) Sharp claws for climbing trees
5. Which adaptation helps a polar bear
survive in its cold environment?
a) Large ears for hearing prey
b) Sharp teeth for catching fish
c) Thick fur and blubber for
insulation
d) Camouflage for hiding in the
snow
6. How do snakes adapt to capturing and
consuming prey?
a) Claws for digging burrows
b) Wings for flying
c) Fangs and venom for
immobilizing prey
d) Pouches for carrying food
survive in arid environments?
a) Broad leaves for increased
photosynthesis
b) Thorns for protection against
herbivores
c) Deep root system for water
absorption
d) Vibrant flowers for attracting
pollinators
8. How do plants in rainforests adapt to
low light conditions?
a) Large leaves for capturing more
sunlight
b) Shallow root system for
efficient water absorption
c) Tendrils for climbing and
reaching sunlight
d) Thick waxy coating on leaves to
retain moisture
9. Which part of a flower produces pollen?
a) Stigma
b) Style
c) Anther
d) Ovary
10. What is the primary function of petals
in a flower?
a) Attracting pollinators
b) Producing seeds
c) Absorbing sunlight for
photosynthesis
d) Anchoring the flower to the
stem
11. Which part of a seed provides nutrients
for the developing plant?
a) Embryo
b) Seed coat
c) Cotyledon
d) Radicle
12. What is the purpose of the seed coat?
a) Absorbing water for
germination
b) Protecting the embryo from
damage
c) Providing nutrients for the
seedling
d) Anchoring the seed to the soil
13. Which environmental factors are
essential for seed germination?
a) Sunlight, temperature, and
oxygen
b) Rainfall, wind, and humidity
c) Soil nutrients, pH, and salinity
d) Insects, birds, and pollinators
14. What is the first visible sign of
germination in a seed?
a) Formation of roots
b) Emergence of leaves
c) Development of flowers
d) Expansion of the seed coat
15. Which of the following is an example of
a physical change?
a) Rusting of iron
b) Burning of wood
c) Freezing of water
d) Digestion of food
16. Which of the following is an example of
a chemical change?
a) Melting of ice
b) Cutting paper into smaller
pieces
c) Mixing vinegar and baking soda
to produce bubbles
d) Dissolving salt in water
17. Which environmental factors are essential
for seed germination?
a) Sunlight, temperature, and oxygen
b) Rainfall, wind, and humidity
c) Soil nutrients, pH, and salinity
d) Insects, birds, and pollinators
18. What is the first visible sign of germination
in a seed?
a) Formation of roots
b) Emergence of leaves
c) Development of flowers
d) Expansion of the seed coat
19. Which of the following is an example of a
physical change?
a) Rusting of iron
b) Burning of wood
c) Freezing of water
d) Digestion of food
20. Which of the following is an example of a
chemical change?
a) Melting of ice
b) Cutting paper into smaller pieces
c) Mixing vinegar and baking soda to produce
bubbles
d) Dissolving salt in water
21. What is the male reproductive part of a
flower called?
a) Pistil
b) Sepal
c) Stamen
d) Ovary
Paper 2 Match the following

Ecosystem A. Protection for the seed embryo

Adaptation B. Interaction between living organisms and their environment

Stamen C. Feature that helps an organism survive in its environment

Petals D. Male reproductive part of a flower

Germination E. Process of a seed beginning to grow

Seed coat F. Colorful structures that attract pollinators

Producer G. Structure that provides nutrients for the developing plant

14 marks

Fill-in-the-blank using the following terms

Plants Sprouts Ecosystems Appearance Shape Reaction

Monocots and dicots are two types of ________________. Monocots have seeds with one cotyledon,
while dicots have seeds with two cotyledons. These types of plants play a crucial role in
________________ by providing food, oxygen, and habitats for various organisms.

In the process of germination, a seed begins to ________________ and grow into a new plant. It
requires suitable conditions such as water, oxygen, and appropriate temperature for successful
germination.

When studying properties of change, it is important to distinguish between physical changes and
chemical changes. Physical changes involve alterations in ________________ or ________________ of
matter without changing its chemical composition. Examples of physical changes include changes in
state (e.g., melting, freezing) and shape (e.g., bending, stretching).

On the other hand, chemical changes occur when substances undergo a ________________ and form
new substances with different chemical properties. Examples of chemical changes include burning,
rusting, fermentation, or digestion.

12 marks
2. Draw and label a dicotyledonous seed in the book below.

3 marks

3. Draw a diagram representing an example of Physical change.

3 marks