GROUP OF GENERATORS
INCIDENTS AND BREAKDOWNS POSSIBLE REMEDES
Note:- If it is joined a notice particular, to put back itself to this one.
INCIDENTS ENGINE/
MOTOR
The Engine does not turn
from the electric starter
Failure of the electric starter
Starter engages but does not
turn.
The starter does not turn
The Engine turns but does not
leave
The Engine has spleens
Translated by Manzoor Hussain Atif
Electrical Engineer
Engine and alternator
CAUSES
Unloaded battery
Motor failure
Cut circuit
Cut fuses
Too resistant circuit
Limit oxidized accumulators
Limit loosened accumulators
Bad masses
Fatty or jammed relay
The brooms do not support
By cold time: motor erased
by thick oil
The combustible arrives to
the injection pump
Hand-lever of order or of
pump to the stop or to the
slowed down
Water presence in the
combustible
Failure of the equipment
injection
Lack compression to the
motor
Advance injection
Ecrous of serrage of the
tubes of loosened injections
1
REMEDES
To assure itself good state of the batteries
To Refill the batteries
See more far, breakdown starter
To replace them
To clean them and to climb back up them with a
protection of Vaseline
To tighten them
Clean the surfaces in contact and tighten
To clean them and to assure itself of their good
position
Verify the springs of pressure or change the
brooms if need is
Put a fluid oil more adapted has the temperature
To put it in full position Loads
Drain the reservoir, the filters and the pump
Has to do to verify by a specialist
if possible to change the pump
See more far
See more far
To tighten them
8/7/2023

The Engine lacks power
The Engine cop without
smoking normally
The Engine smokes light
made blue or gray smoke
Thick blue smoked
White smoke
Black and thick smoke in
stable system
Translated by Manzoor Hussain Atif
Electrical Engineer
Air or water in the
combustible
The irregular arrival of
combustible (movable
impurity)
Failure of the system of
injection
Lack compression
Advance to unbalanced
injection
Mechanical resistances
Engine that squeezes
Insufficiently greased engine
Excessive braking of the to a
become oil too thick by
continuation of a too long
usage
Filter to fouled air
Excess in advance to the
injection
Sync piston pump defective
injection
Exaggerated game to the
axes of the let us track
Normal
Oil excess
Climbed back up oil
Excess in advance presence
of water in the combustible
Overload motor
Insufficiency in advance
Unbalanced injectors
Lacks compression
Filter to fouled air
2
Purge the pump of injection and the combustible
circuit
Dismantle and clean the piping and the
combustible filter
Do to verify by a specialist
if possible or change the injection pump
See more far
Regulate following diagram
Verify engine
Level oils
Oil pressure
Drain the oil
To put oil nine
Clean
Verify in advance
Dismantle, verify and replace
Verify the level
Insufficiently broken in engine otherwise, dismiss
the segments
Done adjustability to drain the reservoir and clean
channeling
Done adjustability
Done adjustability
see more far
Clean the filter
8/7/2023
The Engine heats Lack water in the radiator To fill it and verifier, if there is not escapes

Arrived from insufficient water Verify the supply of water

Case of a group to lost water

Pump to damaged water Verify at the top of the radiator if water circulates,
otherwise to verify the pump

Element thermostat damaged Replace

Fan strap To stretch it

Antifreeze in water Drain and fill with water

Insufficiency or excess in Verify the setting

advance to injection

Overload engine Diminish the load

Exaggerated consumption of Escape in the nutrition circuit Look for and repair
combustible
Lack power see in a previous paragraph

Motor smokes see in a previous paragraph

Erased segments Dismantle let us track them and dismiss the

segments
Escape to the joints To remake them

Filter to sealed air To remake them or to clean them

Failure of the system from The nanometer is defective To replace it
downsizing(Cutback)

Switch of the nanometer Valve spring broken To replace it

Channeling of oil If broken to replace it

Loosened or broken
nanometer

The Engine stops itself by the Lack oil in the crankcase Re-establish the level
securities
Oil fluid trap to hot(trap fluid Verify if oils crankcase suits
oil in heat)

Lack water Verifier the level of water

Temperature of water too verify water circuit

high

Valve of jammed disposal or To dismantle it, to put back it in place and to break
carries poorly in it

Aspiration caul oils Dismantle the crankcase of oil and clean the caul
mouthful(Caul of aspiration
oils blocked)
Normal cold weak pressure to Escape in the greasing circuit Verify the circuit
Translated by Manzoor Hussain Atif 8/7/2023
Electrical Engineer
3
hot
Important game to the Remake the engine
bearings of brace and bit and
joint of the heads of
connecting rods(game
mattering in the
landings of brace and
bit and pronunciation of
the heads of connecting
rods)
Lack compression Valves that do not close on Verify the game to the rocker arms(prove game
their seats. in tippers)

Tail of afflicted valve(tail of dismantle and replace valve and guides

valve having flu)

Valve spring broken Replace

Dismantle connecting rods and let us track to

Erased segments(effaced
dismiss the segments
segments)

Damaged piston(spoilt Change

plunger)
Tighten
Poorly squeezed cylinder
head(badly gripped
cylinder head)

Joins slammed cylinder Change

head(slammed joint of
cylinder head)

Not at all water of loosened To tighten them

decompression(water of
decompression
loosened)

Carry poorly squeezed Tighten

Failure of the equipment of
injection
injector(carry badly
gripped injector)
Presence of air in pomp Drain
Exaggerated game to the Replace
joint of here displeasure

Order pump gap of the Regulate

advance

Noted: for the others cause

bad functioning to see
automatically a specialist or

Translated by Manzoor Hussain Atif 8/7/2023

Electrical Engineer
4
 an agent of the brand
LAVALETTE
PRÉCISION MÉCANIQUE
SIGMA-BOSCH
Injectors Injectors that drip or that do Change
not pulverize

Bad pull Get back

Impurities on the face of Clean to the gas oil own and climb back up
support of the injector see paragraph "motor heats"

Alternator See notice particular Possibly

Abnormal warm-up of the Inductor and armature

alternator
Short circuit Repair

Overload Unload the group

The alternator does not start Regulator of tension faulty Replace

Faulty voltmeter Replace

Damaged diodes Replace

Cut inductive circuit Verifier circuit and replace cable

Alternator deactivates Circuit between cell and cut Verify and change cables
alternator

Auxiliary spool Verify alternator

Faulty cell Replace

The alternator being in load Winding leads faulty Winding

tension falls normally

Circuit of cut phase Verify and change the cables

Short circuit in the inductor Repair

Alternator being begun vibrates short-circuit between stages look for and repair
abnormally and heats up

Alternator being in charge, Important imbalance of the Balance use

tension falls abnormally on one circuit usage
or two stages

or short circuit on a phase Repair

ELECTRICAL CUPBOARD Roasted lamp Replace it
Warning Indications do not
switch on Cut skipped circuit Replace it

Contact of feeding does not Clean

hit

Fault of the feed system

Translated by Manzoor Hussain Atif 8/7/2023
Electrical Engineer
5
 loosened pod
Contactor or intermediary do Cut roasted circuit Replace it
not close up
Loosened hull(pod) Replace it

Contact of order does not hit Clean

Fault of the feed system

(failure of the circuit of
nutrition)

Spool of roasted attraction Replace it

(spool of grilled charm)
Foreign bodies in magnetic
circuit
Measure device not working Cut roasted circuit(fuse Replace it
grilled)
Replace it
Loosened hull(pod)
Replace it
Faulty apparatus
Procrastinated working Magnetic circuit of non Supply(feed)
contact or wrong(stalled supplied order
contact not working or poorly)

Blocked contact Remake the adjustability

Replace possibly(eventually)

Contact blocked at the end of Regulate carefully

time delay(blocked contact in
end of temporization)

Dice regulating of time delay Clean and protect dusts

Translated by Manzoor Hussain Atif 8/7/2023

Electrical Engineer
6