Computers can perform logical shifts on binary numbers by moving the numbers left or right in the bit positions. Shifting left is equivalent to multiplication by 2, while shifting right is equivalent to division by 2. However, logical shifts are limited by the size of the register storing the binary number, as shifting will eventually result in all zeros if too many shifts are performed in an 8-bit register. For example, shifting the binary value of 112 (01110000) left by 5 places would produce all zeros, incorrectly implying that 112 × 32 = 0.
Computers can perform logical shifts on binary numbers by moving the numbers left or right in the bit positions. Shifting left is equivalent to multiplication by 2, while shifting right is equivalent to division by 2. However, logical shifts are limited by the size of the register storing the binary number, as shifting will eventually result in all zeros if too many shifts are performed in an 8-bit register. For example, shifting the binary value of 112 (01110000) left by 5 places would produce all zeros, incorrectly implying that 112 × 32 = 0.
Computers can perform logical shifts on binary numbers by moving the numbers left or right in the bit positions. Shifting left is equivalent to multiplication by 2, while shifting right is equivalent to division by 2. However, logical shifts are limited by the size of the register storing the binary number, as shifting will eventually result in all zeros if too many shifts are performed in an 8-bit register. For example, shifting the binary value of 112 (01110000) left by 5 places would produce all zeros, incorrectly implying that 112 × 32 = 0.
● Computers can carry out a logical shift on a sequence of
binary numbers. The logical shift means moving the binary number to the left or to the right.
● Each shift left is equivalent to multiplying the binary
number by 2 and each shift right is equivalent to dividing the binary number by 2. Logical Binary Shifts
● As bits are shifted, any empty positions are replaced with a
zero.
● There is clearly a limit to the number of shifts which can be
carried out if the binary number is stored in an 8-bit register. Eventually after a number of shifts the register would only contain zeros. Logical Binary Shifts
● For example, if we shift 01110000 (denary value 112) five
places left (the equivalent to multiplying by 25, i.e. 32), in an 8-bit register we would end up with 00000000.
● This makes it seem as though 112 × 32 = 0! This would
result in the generation of an error message. Logical Binary Shifts Logical Binary Shifts Logical Binary Shifts Logical Binary Shifts Logical Binary Shifts Logical Binary Shifts Logical Binary Shifts Logical Binary Shifts Logical Binary Shifts