Professional Documents
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IGCSE Design and Technology - Portfolio Report
IGCSE Design and Technology - Portfolio Report
A well- known bakery named “Devour” require a brand-new Point of Sale display, a menu card and a cake- Analysis
tasting box to allow customers to test all the flavours that the bakery offers to make a perfect choice for their
• Product Name: A Point of Sale Display with a Cake Tasting box, a spin-wheel game and a Menu card
big day in a concise and realistic way. The cake-tasting box is a simple box that comprises of all the flavours
• What: A cardboard display that contains a cake tasting box, a spin wheel providing discounts, and a
that the bakery has to offer which can be bought by customers to try flavours before ordering a cake. The
menu card.
company name “Devour” should be displayed on each product for professional reasons and all the individual
• Why: To allow customers to make a choice of their intended cake flavour for an auspicious event by
products – menu card and cake tasting box – should be kept on the Point-of-Sale display. The cake-tasting box
providing a wide array of cake flavours made by the bakery available in the cake tasting box in a
should have contact details on it so that customers can easily maintain contact with the bakery and clarify
compact manner, a spin-wheel game to attract and engage customers and a menu card to buy certain
doubts and issues. I will use a pale pink theme and warm colours for the products and eye-catching designs to
ready-made items available in the bakery.
attract customers and catchy headlines on the cake-tasting box.
• Where: It can be placed anywhere inside the bakery preferably at the side of the food display or at the
Identification of Need: side of the cash counter
• Who: This product can be used by restaurant and
Be it a wedding or a birthday party, it’s all incomplete without a delicious Cake as dessert. Cakes are usually
bakery companies, preferably anyone who holds a
ordered around 1-2 weeks in advance for small-scale occasions like birthdays at home, or an event with
food enterprise or LLC
friends. While in large-scale events like weddings, receptions, or graduation parties, cakes are usually ordered
• When: This product will be released at the end of
even months in advance. A difficult decision that consumers go through comes down to flavour selection.
January 2022
Usually, they want to test all the flavours that the bakery offers to make a perfect choice for their big day. But
testing all the cake flavours on spot can be a hectic task. Customers maybe hesitant to try more than two Specifications:
flavours and can make a wrong choice in haste as well. Furthermore, testers for all the flavours at that current
time might not be available and this can lead the consumer to try and choose from only a limited amount of 1. The components on the point of display must be
visible clearly
variety.
2. Must be compact (not occupy a lot of space)
3. Must be portable (can be easily moved around) for
the convenience of the shopkeepers
Bakery: 4. Must be low cost (materials should be inexpensive to purchase)
Solution/Design Brief: 5. Materials should be easily accessible and readily available
To design and make a Point-of-Sale display to store a Cake tasting box, a spin-wheel game for providing
discounts, and a Menu card. The aim is to display all the components clearly for customers inside the shop to Age group for intended customers
see as they pass by. The model is to be made with cardboard which is readily available and since the POS is
kept inside a shop it doesn’t need to be resistant to extreme weather conditions. The Cake tasting box is Customers can be of any age to taste the cake flavours and note preferences for their upcoming event. From
divided into compartments which aims to separate the different flavours of cake the bakery has to offer. A spin- children to choose their favourite cake flavour for their birthday or adults to choose a flavour for a office or
wheel game is attached to the point of sale to attract and engage customers. Menu card is hanged at the side graduation party of even a wedding. The customer should know how to read and preferably someone that is
to provide an overview of the flavours provided by the bakery with prices as well as additional food items that able to make decision and understand financial terms like discounts.
are sold by the company. Gender of intended customers
There is no gender restrictions for this product and is equally appealing to both genders. The product is based
on functionality and purpose and has features which serve both the genders equally
Customer budget/skill
The customer needs to have a considerable budget of around AED 100 to buy the needed materials and
manufacture the components. No special skills are required for the customer to assemble the product.
Existing Market Research:
Point of Sale Display
This is a Corrugated Floor display stand by Sino print package display Cake Tasting Box:
measuring 17" x 10" x 65". Its made using corrugated cardboard and printing Honeybee baker (based in Zimbabwe):
paper and has a gloss/matt lamination. However, the design and aesthetic is
quite basic and numerous interesting features aren’t present which makes the This bakery uses a black box with pieces of cakes of different flavours such as
overall appearance dull and monotonous. It’s not appealing to the audience and - Chocolate cake with Vanilla SMBC with Salted Caramel Sauce and Lindt Choc SMBC
not an attractive design. - Vanilla cake with Champagne SMBC and Strawberry SMBC
- Red Velvet Cake with Cream Cheese Filling and Dark Chocolate Ganache
This is a "Dough! Bakery To Go" Premium Floor-Standing Bakery Case by - Carrot Cake with Cream Cheese and Vanilla SMBC with Salted Caramel Sauce
Foodpros.com made using high density polyethylene (HDPE). It consists of four
wire shelves, each a clear poly-carb top hinge door that protects bakery items This box retails for 200 Zimbabwean dollar. Only 12 boxes per month
while simultaneously being visible to customers. Each shelf will accommodate one are available.
26"W x 18"D tray (sold separately) or a combination of smaller trays to suit your Storybook cakes (based in Sheffield, UK)
needs. The base of the unit includes a tissue holder and space for bags and tongs,
as well as a storage cabinet with two access doors. Although it’s a great product This bakery sells cake tasting boxes by the name ‘Cake Sample Boxes’. Upon booking by a
that is quite well-equipped with promising features, it retails for a whopping client, these sample boxes are complimentary, and the client can select up to 5 flavors from
$2,943.65 which is extremely expensive for businesses to afford. Furthermore, due the menu which they intend to try. If they select less than 5, the bakery will add their most
to its electrical components repairing can be extremely expensive as well. popular favorites.
Mechanical skills are also required to assemble the product.
- These are complimentary upon booking (which costs around £150)
- Fruit cake is not available as a sampl
This menu-card by Choco Splash is a one-fold card which has a main cover and when opened the names of the food items sold along with their corresponding price column. The menu card makes use of an
interesting chocolate drip design on the top of the menu card and has a plain solid background so that texts and images and be easily visible. The images on the menu card are placed in different shapes of
splatters which adds creativity to the product. The headings of the menu card also have a splatter background bubble. I will try to implement interesting shapes and patterns in my menu card as well and
maintain a plain, solid background so that body text can stand out.
Conclusion After researching the existing market, I have an idea of what aspects to include in my product and what not too. Products that are captivating and eye-catching are extremely expensive and additional skills are required to
manufacture the product. Products that are simple to manufacture are monotonous and boring in appearance. Therefore, keeping the existing market in mind, I need to create an interesting and eye-catching aesthetic while making sure that it
does not increase the cost as much.
Materials: Sustainability and Secondary Research
Cake Tasting Box:
Name of material and description Properties Advantages/Disadvantages Life-cycle analysis Third-party feedback
Cardboard: is made up of cellulose - It is durable It is cheap, readily available and Cardboard is made by cutting and lumbering softwood trees which are stripped of barks My clients think that cardboard is a good
or wood fibre and is similar to normal - It has insulating is sustainable since can be and turned into wood chips. Using a vibratory screen or air separator the impurities are material to use in terms of its properties,
paper, however it is thicker. It is properties recycled. It has insulating filtered out and these wood chips later form cellulose fibres through a pulping process. however its appearance and aesthetic do not
durable and sustainable and can be - It is recyclable properties which helps to keep These fibres are then mixed with water and turned into a slurry which allows their natural fit the requirements of the proposed need.
customized to meet the needs for - It has shape the food warm (if necessary). It oils to separate and the natural glue-like substance that holds the wood together. They also think that because cardboard is
different purposes stability can bend without getting Sometimes, the fibres are bleached into a white colour and if not they remain brown. After usually brown in colour, and bleached white
- damaged and can be flat-packed. washing the fibres to remove any existing contaminants, these are pressed and rolled into cardboard is hard to find, it can be difficult to
a paper. These paper rolls cut out desired piece of cardboard to form boxes or any other print the designs of the cake-tasting box.
cardboard products. Despite its durability properties, cardboard is not for extremely
heavy materials; and it may deform under pressure and cause dents and can also be
crushed or damaged. It is not weatherproof
Duplex Board: is a double-layered - It is moisture It is stiff, lightweight and has a Duplex paper is made out of a 100% wood pulp and has a bleached lining on one side. It My clients think that Duplex board is an
(has two plies) form of paperboard resistant smooth and uniform finish is also known as Grey-back or White-back Duplex paper and is a form of paperboard or appropriate material as it fits most of the
or cardboard with one side as grey - It is anti-curl allowing it to be compatible with cardboard with a double-sided grey or white colour. Since it has two plies/layers it is properties that they are looking. Since it is
and the other side being bleached - It is rigid and stiff in different kinds of printing. It offers called a duplex board. Duplex paper uses around half the paper that simplex paper uses food-grade, designs can be printed easily in
white. It is made up of 100% wood structure a very high-quality print as well. and hence is more environment-friendly and helps businesses to reduce material costs. high quality and is resistant to folding, it
pulp and comes in a variety of - They are resistant The coating layer of the duplex Since it is anti-curl and has stiff and rigid properties, it will cause the boxes to retain their makes it a perfect material for the cake-
different finishes and weight coating to folding material offers moisture shape and not get damaged. The coating of duplex paper allows high-quality printing to tasting box and hence a suitable choice.
depending on the durability needed. - They have a resistance ensuring the paper is take place which makes the product look professional. Duplex board is available in
uniform coating not damaged which makes it multiple finishes to suit different preferences and is also food-grade which makes the
- Available in perfect for handling food items. food-items stored in the container safe to consume. Comparatively, it’s a healthier option
multiple finishes The coating also offers a when compared to the other materials.
- It is food-grade premium shine which makes the
boxes look attractive as well.
Because of its rigid structure,
they are resistance to folding and
hence their shape remains intact.
The only drawback is that its
expensive to purchase.
Plastics: are a wide range of - They are Plastic is extremely versatile and Plastics are made from natural materials such as cellulose, coal, natural gas, salt and The client think That plastic is a good material
synthetic or semi-synthetic material lightweight has the ability to meet specific crude oil in a process called polymerisation or polycondensation process. They are then because of its chemical least able properties
which use polymers as one of their - They are technical needs. It has good refined into ethane or propane and then through a heat process are converted into and because it's lightweight and has good
main ingredient. They are derived chemically stable safety and hygiene properties ethylene and propylene. These materials are combined together to create different impact resistance. However, it is risky to
from fossil-fuel based ingredients - Good insulation which are needed for food polymers. They have durability properties such as they are cannot be damaged easily but store food components as plastic may
such as petroleum and natural gas and low thermal packaging. It is resistant to are very bad for the environment since they are non since they're not biodegradable and contain toxic materials which can interfere
They have slow decomposition rates conductivity chemical, water and impact and are not ecofriendly. Plastic may also contain toxic materials which are involved in the with the food components and can pose
and hence are damaging to the - Good impact hence cannot be damaged easily. manufacturing and hence can be harmful to store food components. serious health hazards. moreover plastic is
environment. resistance It has a superior aesthetic appeal, not eco friendly and is not biodegradable as
- Good transparency and most people prefer plastic well.
and wear over other materials. However,
resistance plastic production is extremely
- Low processing harmful to the environment. It is
costs not biodegradable and hence is
- Stiff and rigid not environment or eco-friendly.
structure Sometimes, colours used in the
- Poor dimensional plastic manufacturing can be
stability toxic which is not suitable for food
packaging as it can pose serious
health hazards.
POS Display:
Name of material and description Properties Advantages/Disadvantages Life-cycle analysis Third-party feedback
Corrugated Cardboard: also called - Protection of goods Corrugated cardboard has excellent strength, The composition of corrugated card consists The clients think that corrugated cardboard is
Corrugated fibreboard, is a material consisting - Cost-effective and is light-weight as well which makes it ideal of a paper pulp material which is made from an ideal material to use for the manufacturing
of fluted corrugated sheet and one or two - It is a sustainable material and can be to be flat-packed and for ease of timber but can also be created using recycled of a POS Display due to its cost-effectiveness,
linerboards. It is made using “flute lamination recycled (It is eco-friendly) transportation. It is also cost-effective and woodchips and shavings leftover from lumber its lightweight yet has excellent strength
machines” or “corrugators” and is primarily - It is lightweight readily available which means that if damaged, waste mill. The board is made from a property and also because it can easily be flat-
used for making cardboard boxes. - It is resilient (has strength) the replacement won’t be very costly. Since combination of two sheets called liners/plies packed for transportation purposes. Moreover,
- Can be damaged under high strength, cardboard is made from a recyclable material, which are glued together to a corrugated inner it is eco-friendly and can easily be recycled
can have dents it reduces the environmental cost. However, medium called as fluting. All three layers are which as an environmental benefit.
- Not weatherproof its not weatherproof so it can only suit some assembled in such a way that the material is
weather conditions and can be damaged robust. The connected arches are ideal for
when exposed to extreme weather conditions. supporting strong weights and the air
circulating acts as an insulator, which provides
some level of resistance to changes in
temperature.
PVC Foam Board: is a durable, closed cell, - Robust for outdoor use PVC Foam Board is resistant to water, PVC foamboard is made up of interpenetrating The clients think that PVC Foam board is a
PVC sheet material that is made up of rigid - Immune to rain and resistant to wind corrosion, fire and has a high durability and polymer network between PVC and polyurea. suitable material due to its durability, immunity
exterior and a matte finish. It has a consistent and sunlight strength. It is ideal for printing, designing and Under controlled environment, polyvinyl to rain and resistance to wind and sunlight.
colour through out and is ideal for digital - It is lightweight painting. It is also pocket-friendly as special chloride and polyurea are mixed together. The Furthermore, its cost-effective and
printing, painting, laminating, stc. It is used in - Easily shaped and painted equipments are not need to cut or drill it. They mixture is then dispensed in a mold (like a environment-friendly. However, the client is
the manufacturing of signs and displays. - Cost-effective material are extremely flexible and are also square to make foamboards). The mold is then concerned about the deformation that might
- It is environment-friendly environment-friendly because they are made sealed by clamping the sides shut and then occur due to harsh weather conditions and the
using recycled waste plastic and wood. PVC heated by putting it into a large press. Finally, availability of the material as well.
board. However, due to extreme weather a solid material slab comes out of the mold.
conditions PVC foam boards don’t last long Then the material undergoes a hot bath to
outside. The harsh outside conditions also expand it to a final density and. Now, the
cause this material to deform and bend. material is ready to be cut in different shapes,
sizes and thickness.
Wood: is a natural material which is a natural - It has natural robustness Wooden POS Displays are aesthetically Wood comes from trees which are harvested The client thinks that wood is a suitable
compositite of cellulose fibres that are strong - It is aesthetically pleasing pleasing to look at. They are a versatile from a sustainable forest. Through material for POS Display as its attractive and
in tension and resists compression. It is solid, - It is a versatile material material and has strength in tension. It is also mechanisation, trees are cut down. The ‘logs’ aesthetically pleasing to customers and passe-
durable and long-lasting and cannot be - It has strength in tension naturally robust which makes them durable are transported to a sawmill and are sawn into by motivating them to shop. Moreover, its
damaged easily. They are durable and - It has natural lustre and practical. They are easy to recycle and boards. The sawn boards are then seasoned durable and is environmental-friendly as well.
practical. - It is environmental-friendly hence are environment-friendly. However, where a large proportion of water content is However, it can be extremely expensive to
wooden displays are expensive. They are also removed. These seasoned boards are then manufacture in the first place and since wood
prone to damage with water and if exposed for used by manufacturers to construct products, can be easily damaged by water, it is also
long hours of sunlight, it can cause When this wood is worn out it will be used as a expensive to replace.
discolouration in the wood colour. wood burner or can be recycled into
manmade boards.
SURVEY AND RESULTS
Point Of Sale Display:
Conclusion:
The results of my questionnaire were helpful and provided me with valuable insight on the consumer preferences regarding the design and aesthetic of
the products, the sizing and composition. From the survey I now have a better idea of what the target market wants from new products. The insights
achieved will assist me in formulating my specifications and above all the product designing.
COMMERCIAL PROCESS
Cake Tasting Box: The design that will be flat-packed for delivery purposes, the
Commercial process used for modelling are: commercial process used will be:
Cutting, Scoring, Folding CAD, Scoring, Cutting
Menu Card: For the final menu the commercial process involved would be:
For the modelling of the menu the commercial processes we will use are: CAD, Printing, Cutting, Scoring, Folding, Laminating
Cutting, Scoring, Folding
Point of Sale Display CAD : or computer aided design is a process by which 2D and 3D
Commercial process used for the modelling of the point of sale display drawings can be digitally created. We will be using the CAD programme
are: CorelDraw, to make all of our CAD designs.
Cutting, Assembling the trays and spin-wheel using hot glue on the POS Printing: There are numerous types of printing available such as inkjet,
display, Assembling the POS holder laser, screen printing, etc. We will be using laser printing as it produces
high quality printing of text and images on different types of materials
Commercial processes involved in the final point of sale display which such as paper, card paper and food packaging white paper.
must be flat packed:
Laminating : The products can be laminated to improve the durability of
CAD, Printing, Laminating the products. A lamination machine can be used for this purpose in which
Cutting : Cutting can be done by hand using a craft knife/scissor or a 2 or more layers of film/sheets are held together by adhesives. This also
laser cutter can be used. For simple shapes a craft knife/scissors can increases the professionality of the product and improves its appearance.
work perfectly which doesn’t require additional hardware. However, for
intricate designs and for bulk quantity in professional use, a laser cutter
can be used which is a thermal process in which a laser beam is used to
melt material in a localised area.
Scoring: It is a process of making a crease in a paper/material which it
makes it easier to fold. We will scoring by using a craft knife as it can be
done by hand and is cheaper. In professional areas, scoring can be done
while it goes through the printing press by a process of inline scoring or
can be done after its printed by a process called offline scoring.
Folding: The type of folding we will be using is done simply by hand as it is
cheaper and does not require the use of additional hardware.
MATERIALS
Cake Tasting Box
The material we will be using for the Cake Tasting Box will be food-grade white packaging paper. Since it is food grade, it will ensure that chemicals
from the box are not transferred to food components. It is a card paper that can be used to store food items. It is a good material to use because:
1. It is food grade
2. It is strong and durable
3. Can be recycled
4. Easy to print on
5. It is lightweight
Menu Card
The material we will be using to make the menu card is cardboard. Cardboard is a generic term for heavy artificial paper-based products,
usually brown colored, having greater paper pulp material and superior timber or other specific mechanical attributes to the cardboard; such as
shavings of wood, and different types of wood. I would be covering the cardboard paper with designs printed on normal paper sheet to make it look
attractive. It is a good material to use because:
Specification Design Design Design Design Specification Design Design Design Design Specification Design 1 Design 2 Design
Points 1 2 3 4 Points 1 2 3 4 Points 3
1 10 10 10 10 1 9 9 8 9
1 6 6 9
2 0 0 0 9 2 0 9 0 9
3 8 5 7 8 3 9 7 6 10 2 0 0 8
4 5 9 2 8 4 0 9 4 10 3 9 8 9
5 10 8 9 9 5 7 5 7 9 4 9 7 8
6 7 7 8 9 6 0 9 9 9 5 9 8 8
7 0 9 9 7 7 7 8 8 9
6 8 0 9
8 5 7 7 9 8 8 8 8 8
9 0 0 9 10 9 8 8 8 8 7 8 8 8
10 10 10 10 10 10 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 9
Total 55 65 71 89 11 0 0 8 8 Total 57 45 68
Cake Tasting Box Total 54 79 73 105 POS Display
Menu Card
My 4th design for the Cake Tasting Box has the The menu card that scored the most points The 4th design idea for the POS display received
highest number of points because it meets the was the 4th menu card and hence I will be the highest number of points and therefore I will
specifications well and therefore I will be developing that idea be developing that idea
developing this idea
DEVELOPMENT This is the 3D model/sketch of my product which I
made using the software Google Sketchup.I drew it
I have not changed anything from the previous
designs that I have made as they were adequate as
using the software and then imported my 2d images they followed the customer preferences and were
Cake Tasting Box: from the net that I created using CorelDraw done after a hefty amount of market research and
software onto it. Through this, I can get a better research of existing pr
Bottom: picture of what my cake-tasting box will look in real
life.
Lid:
Conclusion: The development has clearly shown how the cake-tasting box will look through the 3D model that is demonstrated. The cake-tasting box is made using duplex board which is also inexpensive and is
cheaper than plastic and is more eco-friendly.
Dimensions:
TOP (LID) NET DEVELOPMENT
17 cm
21 cm
These are the 2D images of the developmental net of my cake-tasting box. I have designed these using CorelDraw
2021 and have taken images wherever necessary from the internet. I have designed the logo and the brand label of
the company using Canva and CorelDraw respectively.
Development: Improving on Initial sketches
Menu Card:
First, I sketched a rectangular A4 size box on a cardboard piece and cut it out using a pair of scissor. I covered it in chevron pattern which I made using Photoshop and printed it out using a laser printer. I also used 2 shades of pink and a shade of
yellow for the background of the interior of the menu. I made the designs of the Food items and their prices in the shape of a circle using Canva.com and printed it out and stuck it. I scored the interior of the menu card into a two-fold menu
according to the customer preferences.
This is a 3D model (picture) of my final design for my menu design. This is the final design that I is developed from one of my design ideas that I did earlier. The size of this menu (unfolded) is A4 which is a perfect size considering its big enough so
that information can be easily read and does not look cluttered and unprofessional. Using my existing market research I have developed this product being careful about the customer preferences, the current market trends and the specifications
of the menu holder provided by the company. I have used a chevron pattern for the background as most people in my survey preferred it and have added 2 pictures to the front of the menu card so that it looks attractive and catches attention but
does not look overcrowded. The menu is two-fold according to the preferences of majority of the people in the survey and so that all necessary information can be equally divided. The real menu will be laminated which will give it a glossy finish and
the lamination will form a protective layer and it can be protected from some level of water and dust damage.
Evaluation:
Conclusion:
In my opinion, the final development of this design is more functional and has
a well-explained menu card layout than the previous one since it has labels
suggesting important information such as ‘Contact info’ and the ‘email id’
which helps the customers to contact the bakery/ organization electronically.
The main aesthetic, font, font size and pattern of the background has been
carried from the initial designs since it was already according to the
customer preferences as it was formulated from the surveys and market
research carried out.
Development: Improving on Initial sketches
6.4 cm
This is the sketch of the components of the
inside of the box. It includes one main big
divider that runs along the length of the
box, and it has 2 smaller dividers which has
slits in between of them that get attached
to the main divider in the process shown
below.
Name Dimensions
Small divider 15.9 cm x 6.4
(x2) cm
Big (main) 26.9 cm x 6.4
divider cm
Box 17 cm x 21 cm x
6.6 cm
No. Cutting Sizes in mm Additional information
list
Name of Chosen Length Width Thickness Construction/Assembly/Finishes
Part material
Selection of Material
Material Reason for selecting Photos of material
1 Duplex board Duplex paper is made out of a 100% wood pulp and has a bleached lining on one side. It is also
known as Grey-back or White-back Duplex paper and is a form of paperboard or cardboard with
a double-sided grey or white colour. Since it has two plies/layers it is called a duplex board.
Duplex paper uses around half the paper that simplex paper uses and hence is more
environment-friendly and helps businesses to reduce material costs. Since it is anti-curl and has
stiff and rigid properties, it will cause the boxes to retain their shape and not get damaged. The
coating of duplex paper allows high-quality printing to take place which makes the product look
professional. Duplex board is available in multiple finishes to suit different preferences and is
also food-grade which makes the food-items stored in the container safe to consume.
Comparatively, it’s a healthier option when compared to the other materials.
2. Using Hot-glue gun to stick the It is strong and durable and will be needed since duplex board is
glue-tabs to assemble the resistance to folding. Hot glue will ensure that it sticks well and lasts long
developmental net of the cake- enough for one use.
tasting box and its lid.
PLANNING FOR PRODUCTION
1 Tray (that holds the Duplex board 310 194 40 The outline (net) of the tray will be drawn on a duplex board using any graphic software, I used CorelDraw. Then, using a die-
cake-tasting box) cutter/scissor/craft knife the net can be cut. For professional use and batch production, laser cutters can be used which will be
automatic, quick and more precise the done by hand. The tray is covered with a chevron-patterned paper that was made using
Canva.com to match the existing aesthetic and design. The tray was assembled by the user of a hot-glue gun.
2 Main board (that Cardboard 540 550 20 The dimensions of the Main board are drawn on a large piece of cardboard and the cut using scissor/craft knife or a laser cutter in
holds all the professional use and batch production. Because cardboard is brown in colour, and the products followed the theme colour of
components) warm pink, I covered the main board with a chevron patterned paper which I made using Canva.com.
3 Spin-wheel game Duplex board Radius: 120 Circumference: 10 The spin-wheel design was made digitally in a software called CorelDraw and was then printed on duplex board. It was cut using
754 scissor/craft knife or by the use of a die-cutter.
4 POS Holder Cardboard 320 130 10 The net of the POS holder was drawn on a cardboard and was then cut out using scissor/craft knife or a laser cutter in
professional use. Since, the brown cardboard did not match the aesthetic, I covered it with a chevron-patterned paper which I
made digitally using a software called Canva.
5 Hooks (made using Paper clips; steel 25 I made hooks to hold the spin wheel game and the menu card using paper clips. I flattened the paper clips and inserted them
paper clips which are wire through the Main board. Then, I bended one side (which was at the front) so that it forms a shape like a hook to hang the menu
made from steel cards and so that the spin wheel can be attached and spun. I sealed the back side of the paper clip which was pointed and sharp
wire)- 2 quantity with a piece of cardboard so that its safe to use and doesn’t pose any
21 cm
real product that is going
to be manufactured.
INTERIOR
1 Menu card Cardboard 297 210 10 The Menu card is made using cardboard since
it is durable, long lasting and stiff and rigid.
Since cardboard is brown in colour and I
wanted to stick to the colour scheme, I printed
out designs which I made on Canva.com on
paper and wrapped the cardboard with it so
that it can look aesthically pleasing and comply
with the designs of the other products.
2. Ring-like flap structure I have created a ring-shaped flattened structure which holds
made to hold the two- the overlapped two-fold menu card together and securely
EXTERIOR
fold menu card together keeps it together. This gives a neater and more professional
look to the menu card. I have added the brand label on this
flap as well which increases the attractiveness of the menu
card. I have made the flap using a stripe of cardboard and
have covered it with a printed paper of the same colour of
warm pink that I choose for my other products.
Production Process
Cake-tasting Box Menu card
The last stage was to put the POS display on the POS
holder. The POS holder managed to perfectly hold the POS
display without falling or tilting. I drew a holder shape on a cardboard
and cut It out using scissor. I scored
the middle of the holder so that it can
fold easily. I then covered it with
chevron-patterned paper so that it
would match the colour-scheme.
MANUFACTURING PROCESS – CAKE-TASTING BOX
I made the design of my cake-tasting box on
The next step was to join the glue-
CorelDraw and printed it out on duplex
tabs to assemble the box. I did that
paper. I then cut the net and scored it along
using double-sided tape adhesive.
the places that was needed. I have made
glue-tabs in the net as well so that the box
can be assembled using the jointing
techniques that I mentioned earlier/
FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS:
For further developments, I can add a clear window to the top or side of my cake-tasting box. This will allow
customers to catch a glimpse of what is inside the box and as the flavours are going to be visible, it will make
the product aesthetically pleasing and will motivate customers to purchase.
Strengths Weaknesses
- Made up of durable material - The only weakness identified is that some customers might find it
- The product have been thoroughly tested and is proven to work harder to read cursive font so a clear, bold font used for the body
- Attractive and appealing design text and the brand label would be more suitable.
- Consists of dividers which makes classification of flavours easier
POINT OF SALE DISPLAY
EVALUATING AGAINST SPECIFICATION
Accessibility:
The menu-cards are easy to take since they are hanged on a hook. This makes it easy for users to take a
menu on the go with ease complying with the specifications. The POS also has a tray which holds the
cake-tasting box.
Design and Aesthetic:
The POS Display follows the same colour theme of warm pink as the rest of the products. The display
also has a chevron- patterned background with makes it look aesthetically pleasing and also fulfils the
specifications. I have placed the brand name in a cake-piece shaped image so that it makes it attractive
to look at.
Appealing attraction:
A spin-wheel game is also included in the POS Display which will attract customers and also increase
customer loyalty. It relies on the fact that, users can spin the wheel and get discounts on their purchases. It has followed the same
colour theme of warm pink as the rest of the products and has images relating to what is sold in the bakery.
Material selection: I have chosen different materials for different components of the POS Display which I have mentioned in great detail alongside dimensions earlier on in
this report. The main board is made of cardboard since it has durability properties and is an excellent base to hold the weight of the rest of the components. The tray of
the cake-tasting box is made up of duplex board material since it is lightweight but strong enough to hold the cake-tasting box. The POS holder is also made up of
cardboard because it needs to be strong and durable to hold the POS Display and its corresponding components.
POINT OF SALE DISPLAY: SPECIFICATIONS
1 The menus must be easy to take; a hook must be there where all the menus are hanged
2 The display should have a chevron background and must follow the same colour scheme as the rest of the products
3 The POS should contain a tray of considerable size to hold the cake-tasting box
4 The POS should have a Spin-wheel game which provides discounts and promotions to customers to grab attention
5 The Spin wheel should follow the same colour scheme and should contain appropriate food images wherever necessary
6 The brand name should be on the top of the display in a big, cake piece shape to grab attention of the customers
7 The POS should be strong and durable; must be able to hold all the components without falling or tilting
8 The POS display must be 3 dimensional
Strengths Weaknesses
- Attractive and appealing design and aesthetic - May not survive in all weather conditions; can get damaged if the POS display is kept
- Professional looking outside or is exposed to conditions such as rain.
- Made using durable material so the POS will last longs
- Fulfils the specifications
FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS:
For the POS Display, I would like to change the material from cardboard to PVC Foam board because it would allow direct
printing to the material and has high-quality printing results. It is also suitable for different weather conditions such as rain, and
sunny weathers which makes it more durable when compared to cardboard. It would also last longer, and less replacement
would be needed. It would make the product look more aesthetically pleasing and would same time since it wouldn’t need to be
covered in a different sheet of paper as designs can be directly printed on.
MENU CARD:
EVALUATING AGAINST SPECIFICATIONS:
Design and Aesthetic:
I have followed the same colour scheme of warm pink and choose a chevron-patterned background as per the specifications. The
brand label is also clearly visible on the front of menu card and some pictures relating to what is sold in the bakery is present on the
front. I haven’t gone overboard with pictures as that would look unprofessional and cluttered as mentioned in the specifications.
Sizing:
Following the specification, I have used A4 size for the menu card as it was perfect enough for it be easily held by hand and not too big
as well. This size allowed me to fit all of the necessary information that needs to be put in without overcrowding the menu card and by
leaving enough space in between so that it can look professional.
Text:
I have used a cursive font to display the brand-label on the front of the menu card and made sure that its clearly visible. My selection for
this font relies on the market research that I have done and also because it is what the customers preferred in the survey that I carried
out. The main body text is also in a cursive but clear font as that’s what the customers preferred and it also went well with the design
and aesthetic of the bakery.
Details on the menu card:
The inside of the menu-card has two columns; one with the bakery items and the other corresponding column with their prices. The inside also has details like the email-
address to electronically contact the bakery and the phone number as mentioned in the specifications. The menu card also display if the bakery items are in packs as
that was a requirement of the specification.
MENU CARD: SPECIFICATIONS
1 The menu must follow the same theme and colour scheme of warm pink
5 Menu card should have pictures of food items sold in the bakery but it shouldn’t be overcrowded
6 The menu should be big enough to hold and shouldn’t be too small for the information to be cluttered; it should be A4 size
7 On the front of the menu, at least one relevant picture should be there
8 The main body of the menu card must be simple and easy to read; its should be in a font that can be easily read and is clear.
9 There should be two columns; one with the names of the food items in the bakery; and the corresponding column with their prices
10 Contact details should be clearly mentioned in the menu card
11 The menu should be easy to understand and if food items comes in packs it should be mentioned alongside it.
FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS:
For the Menu card, I would like to add a QR code that stores important electronic information that can be accessed
when the QR is scanned by the mobile phone/tablet. The QR code can hold information such as location map
details to the bakery, the bakery website and a feedback link form.
COMMENT ON THE OVERALL PROJECT:
I truly believe that the project has been made to high stands and accuracy and has followed the specifications correctly and fully. The
project has been made after immense research regarding the existing products, the market research and by observing current market
trends and customer preferences. Numerous efforts have been taken to research the customer preferences from creating and distributing
surveys to taking client feedback after important procedures. I was quite satisfied by the overall results of the products as it was exactly
how I wanted it to turn out. The cake-tasting box was formulated to meet the need of customers when they face a clash of choices when
choosing a cake flavour for any important upcoming events. This was carefully solved after conducting a lot of research on the solution that
I formulated. The report clearly explains how this problem is solved. The cake-tasting box has been tested with flavours of cake that I could
find in my house and it proved to work. The dividers did a good job at classifying the different flavours. My final products resemble my initial
3D models a lot which is what I wanted it to be. I have gained numerous skills while making this project which will prove to be of use in my
life. The products also fitted the client demands and they were durable enough for the purpose. I have also added further developments for
each product which will improve the products even more.
Conclusion: The overall products fitted the required components, client needs, and specifications. The colour scheme chosen was attractive and appealing for the
customers and gave a bakery feel to the to the overall products because of different designs used in the products. The designs were made sure to be professional and
the materials were durable enough to hold the products and be successful when tested.