List of Prefixes and Suffixes

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NOUN SUFFIXES VERB SUFFIXES ADJECTIVE SUFFIXES

-al (survival) -ate (compensate) -able (acceptable)


-age (carriage) -ect (detect) -al (additional)
-ance (acceptance) -en (shorten) -ed (pointed)
-ation (exploration) -ify (terrify) -en (wooden)
-dom (boredom) -ise (realise) -ful (faithful)
-ence (difference) -ible (responsible)
-ency (urgency) -ic (atmospheric)
-hood (childhood) VERB PREFIXES -ical (technological)
-ing(s) (belongings) -ing (disappointing)
-ion (exception) -em (empower) -ish (selfish)
-ity (popularity) -en (encourage) -ive (attractive)
-ment (argument) -less (endless)
-ness (darkness) NOUN (PERSON) -ly (lovely)
-ship (friendship) SUFFIXES -ory (satisfactory)
-th (width) -ous (dangerous)
-ty (safety) -ant (assistant) -ular (triangular)
-ure (failure) -ee (employee) -y (crazy)
-y (honesty) -er (trainer)
-ian (politician)
-ist (physicist)
-or (sailor)

PREFIX MEANING EXAMPLE

dis- opposite/not disappear


il- opposite/not illegal
im- opposite/not impossible
in- opposite/not incorrect
ir- opposite/not irrelevant
inter- between international
mis- wrongly misunderstand
non- not non-smoker
over- too much overweight
re- again reuse
un- opposite/not unfair
un- reverse action untie
under- too little underweight

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