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SANKALP BHARAT
Plant Kingdom Worksheet-01

1. Give the change following structure undergo -


(I) Spore in algae
(II) Spore in bryophytes
(III) Zygote in algae
(iv) Zygote in Bryophyte

2. In life cycle of algae answer the following -


(I) main plant body .................... In algae
(II) Gametophyte produce gametes by ................. Process
(III) Male sex organ of algae is known as.............
(IV) Female sex organ is known as ..............
(V) ..................... Stage is green and photosynthetic
(VI) Ploidy of main plant body is ...........
(VII) Number of cells in Sporophyte stage is ............
(VIII) Life cycle of algae is haploid because main plant body is ..............
(IX) Diploid stage in algae is ..................
(X) Filament in algae is ............... Stage

3. Answer the following for algae -


(I) Pigment in chlorella
(II) Position of flagella in volvox
(III) Isogamous non-motile green algae
(IV) Pigment in fucus
(V) Diplontic brown algae
(VI) Storage in red algae
(VII) Carrageen present in
(VIII) Pyrenoid present in ............. Algae
(IX) Filamentous green algae
(X) Single cell motile algae is

4. Answer the following for Bryophytes -


(I) Fertilization occur with the help of
(II) Male gamete is known as
(III) Female gamete is known as
(IV) Male sex organ is known as
(V) Female sex organ is known as
(VI) Rhizoids are present on ........ Stage
(VII) Green, photosynthetic stage is
(VIII) Spore form .............. Stage after .............. Division
(IX) Zygote in bryophyte is undergo ............. Division to form ................ Stage
(X) Sporophyte of bryophyte is ............ No of cell and have ................ Parts .................
(XI) Haploid structure form in sporophyte is ........... And form inside .................. Part
(XII) Multicellular rhizoids present in .................. Bryophyte
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5. Compare in one line –


(I) Spore and gametes of bryophyte
(II) Zoospore of Fucus and zoospore of Spirogyra
(III) Sporophyte of bryophyte and sporophyte of Algae
(IV) Root and rhizoids
(V) Antherozooid and egg cell

6. In life cycle of pteridophyte answer the following –


(I) Microsporophyll present in
(II) Main or dominant plant body is
(III) Sporophyte is ................. (multicellular or unicellular)
(IV) Inside which structure spores produced
(V) Spores produced will undergo ............
(VI) Gametophyte stage in Pteridophyte is ..............(free living or dependent)
(VII) Sporophyte or Gametophyte which stage is multicellular
(VIII) Sporophyte or Gametophyte which stage is green
(IX) Sporophyte or Gametophyte which stage is short lived
(X) Sporangia produced on leaf
(XI) Sporangia is haploid or diploid
(XII) Sporangia is present in cluster of leaf known as ..........
(XIII) Heterosporous have two type of .......... In one cone
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Answer Key
1. 5.
(I) Mitosis to form gametophyte (I) Spore is product of meiosis and gamete is product of
(II) Mitosis to form gametophyte mitosis
(III) Zygote undergo meiosis to form spores (II) Fucus have Unequal and lateral flagella and
(IV) Zygote undergo mitosis to form sporophyte Spirogyra have equal flagella
(III) Algae sporophyte is single cell and bryophyte
2. multicellular
(I) Gametophyte (IV) Roots diploid present in Pteridophyte and rhizoids
(II) Mitosis haploid present in gametophyte
(III) Antheridium (V) Antherozooid is motile and egg is non-motile
(IV) Oogonium
(V) Gametophyte 6
(VI) Haploid (I) eleginella
(VII) One (II) Sporophyte
(VIII) Zygote (III) Multicellular
(IX) Gametophyte (IV) Spore produces inside sporangia
(V) Mitosis
3. (VI) Free living
(I) Chl a and Chl b (VII) Both
(II) Apical (VIII) Both
(III) Spirogyra (IX) Gametophyte
(IV) Chl a and Chl c and fucoxanthin (X) Sporophyll
(V) Fucus (XI) Diploid produced on sporophyte
(VI) Floridean starch (XII) Cone
(VII) Red algae (XIII) Sporangia
(VIII) Green algae
(IX) Cladophora, ulothrix and spirogyra
(X) Chlamydomonas

4.
(I) Water
(II) Antherozooid
(III) Egg
(IV) Antheridium
(V) Archegonium
(VI) Gametophyte
(VII) Gametophyte
(VIII) Gametophyte, Mitosis
(IX) Mitosis, Sporophyte
(X) Multicellular and Foot, Seta and Capsule
(XI) Spore and Capsule
(XII) Mosses

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