GV-E12-Đề Cương Giữa Kì 2

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Trường THPT YERSIN Đà Lạt ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP GIỮA HỌC KÌ II

Tổ ANH-TIN MÔN: Tiếng Anh – Lớp 12 CB – NH: 2022-2023

VOCABULARY: Unit 10, 11, 12, 13


GRAMMAR:
- Modal verbs (may, might, must, needn’t, ought to, should…) + Vo/have + V3/ed.
- Modal in the passive voice.
- Comparison.
READING: Relate to the topic of Unit 10, 11, 12, 13

I. Pronunciation: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. delays B. begins C. believes D. attracts
2. A. head B. bean C. meal D. team
3. A. linked B. declared C. finished D. developed
4. A. chemical B. approach C. achieve D. challenge
5. A. adopted B. appealed C. dedicated D. wounded
6. A. scissors B. sugar C. sense D. soft
7. A. low B. cow C. fold D. show
8. A. same B. taste C. swallow D. page

II. Stress: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
9. A. subject B. harrow C. swallow D. digest
10. A. classify B. identify C. seriously D. temperature
11. A. popularity B. laboratory C. politician D. documentary
12. A. vulnerable B. available C. considerate D. endangerment
13. A. company B. atmosphere C. customer D. employment
14. A. capture B. picture C. ensure D. pleasure
15. A. president B. manager C. spectator D. counsellor

III. Vocabulary and grammar: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions.
Word choice:
16. A lot of different conservation efforts have been made to ________endangered species.
A. save B. kill C. make D. do
17. All the countries of the area have _______ to protect their wildlife but they are rarely enforced.
A. efforts B. laws C. results D. reserves
18. Books in the home are a wonderful _______ of knowledge and pleasure.
A. source B. resource C. list D. sum
19. I think he has just had time to ________ into the story, not to digest it yet.
A. chew B. taste C. swallow D. dip
20. “Harry Potter” has received good comments from ________.
A. sellers B. editors C. reviewers D. publishers
21. Sherlock Holmes is an important________ in detective fiction.
A. employer B. character C. manager D. writer
22. The reference book is expensive, so I think I’ll borrow it from the ________ rather than buying it.
A. bookshop B. library C. theatre D. movie
23. Books that give fact about real events, things, or people are called ________.
A. novel B. biography C. romance D. non-fiction
24. ________is the act of propelling a boat with oars.
A. Rowing B. Wrestling C. Hunting D. Scuba-diving
25. Wind-surfing is a common term for two similar ________ sports: sail-surfing and sail-boarding.
A. water B. wind C. sail D. board
26. ________ is a game played in a swimming pool in which two teams of swimmers try to score goals with a ball.
A. Water polo B. Rowing C. Swimming D. Karate
27. We aren’t really ________ in reading thriller books because they about crimes and violence.
A. interested B. bored C. fond D. keen
28. John has recently joined a health club in order to ________ fit.
A. retain B. continue C. maintain D. keep
29. ________ is a person who is very interested in something and spends a lot of time doing it.
A. Enthusiast B. Economist C. Commentator D. Worker
30. “Gone with the Wind” is a very interesting book. Many people find it _________.
A. hard-to-put-down B. hard-to-pick-up-again C. hard to read D. hard to remember
31. The sea turtle is among the ________ species, it is in danger of extinction.
A. common B. normal C. abundant D. rare
32. ________ is held every two years.
A. The South Eastern Asian Games B. The Southern East Asian Games.
C. The Southeast Asian Games D. The Southeast Asia Games
33. Thailand ________Vietnam just one goal in the final at The 22 nd SEA Games.
A. won B. beat C. knocked D. scored
34. With success at the 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam has been proposed to be a ____country of the Asia Sport Games.
A. host B. guest C. visiting D. business
35. This also means that the _______of many animals are being destroyed.
A. ways of life B. natural habitats C. land D. species

Grammar:
36. The food ______ I like best of all is pie alamode.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
37. It’s raining heavily. The match____________.
A. must cancel B. must be canceling C. must have canceled D. must be canceled
38. You ________ ask a woman about her age. It’s not polite.
A. must B. need C. mustn’t D. needn’t
39. I’ll lend you the money and you ________ pay me back till next month.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. need D. must
40. I went by _______ train to _______ West of England.
A. X - a B. X - the C. X - X D. the - the
41. Tell her that she ________ be here by six. She is not allowed to be late.
A. may B. must C. ought to D. might
42. What is your_______ biggest dream in_______life?
A. X - X B. the - a C. the - the D. a - the
43. His health is getting _______ and _______.
A. good - good B. better - better C. bad - bad D. well - well
44. The competition makes the price of goods_______ and_______.
A. more cheap - more cheap B. the cheapest - cheapest
C. cheaper - cheaper D. cheaper - the cheapest
45. He _______the death penalty if he were found guilty.
A. would be given B. would be gave C. would given D. were given
46. _______ he worked, the more money he earned.
A. The more hard B. The hard C. The harder D. The hardest
47. The farmer says he can't remember a time ________ the winter was as severe as it is this year.
A. which B. when C. where D. whose
48. We were made _______ all the cleaning in the house.
A. to do B. do C. doing D. done
49. Peter is _______John.
A. younger and more intelligent than B. more young and intelligent than
C. more intelligent and young than D. the more intelligent and younger than
50. If you _______to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.
A. listen B. will listen C. had listened D. listened
51. If you didn't wear shabby clothes, you _______ more good-looking.
A. will be B. would be C. would have been D. can be
52. Those tourists were too tired_______ their journey.
A. continue B. to continue C. continuing D. continued
53. This play is _______ than the one we saw last week.
A. as good B. good C. more good D. better than
54. A new bridge _______ across the river since last month.
A. has built B. was built C. has been built D. built
55. The more running water you use, _______.
A. your bill will be higher B. will be higher your bill
C. the higher your bill will be D. the highest your bill will be
56. Tom _______ his newspaper here on purpose so that you can read it.
A. had left B. has left C. left D. would leave
57. Peter _______ for thirty minutes before Mary arrived.
A. would be waiting B. has been waiting C. had been waiting D. was waiting
58. _______ it was raining, we decided to go for a walk.
A. While B. Whether C. Although D. Therefore
59. Deana is the _______ of the three sisters.
A. most short B. shorter C. shortest D. more short
60. Emily is motivated to study _______ she knows that a good education can improve her life.
A. therefore B. because of C. because D. so
61. It’s getting more and _______to find a cheap apartment.
A. difficult B. less difficult C. more difficult D. more difficult than
62. The less we study, the _______we are.
A. worse B. bad C. well D. good
63. _______ the match was, the more spectators it attracted.
A. The most interesting B. The best interesting C. The more interesting D. The interesting
64. Although she is very popular, she is not _______her sister.
A. pretty as B. as pretty C. more pretty than D. prettier than
65. They think visiting the pyramids is interesting.
A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited.
B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting
C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting.
D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting.
66. I’m feeling very tired this morning. I _____________ have stayed up late last night.
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. to stopping
67. They reported that the president had suffered heart attack.
A. The president was reported to suffer heart attack.
B. The president was reported to have suffered heart attack.
C. The president is reported to have suffered heart attack.
D. The president was reported to be suffering heart attack.
68. The swimmer was very tired, but he _____________ the shore before he collapsed.
A. was able to reach B. can reach C. could reach D. has reached
69. The car plunged into the river. The driver _____________ out but the passengers were drowned.
A. is able to get B. could get C. was able to get D. can get
70. You _____________ talk to other candidates during the exam.
A. shan’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. hadn’t better
Word forms:
71. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with _______.
A. extinction B. extinctly C. extinctive D. extinct
72. A/ An _______ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct.
A. dangerous B. endanger C. endangered D. endangerment
73. Mammals have been in _______ for many millions of years.
A. existence B. existing C. exist D. existed
74. People aim to raise _______ of the dangers of passive smoking.
A. aware B. awareness C. unaware D. unawareness
75. Read the book _______ and you can find the information you need.
A. care B. careful C. carefulness D. carefully
76. Conservation is the protection of the _______environment.
A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. naturalize
77. Spectators had great _______ for the amazing results that Vietnam’s sports delegation gained.
A. admire B. admirable C. admiration D. admitter
78. The Vietnamese were very satisfied with excellent performances of the young and _______ athletes.
A. energetic B. energy C. energetically D. energize
79. On behalf of the referees and athletes, they swore to an oath of “Solidarity, _______ and Fair Play”.
A. Honest B. Honesty C. Honestly D. Dishonest
80. They are going to _______ the pool to 1.8 metres.
A. deep B. depth C. deepen D. deeply
Prepositions:
81. Not only is my brother a brilliant tennis player, he’s also very good _______ water polo.
A. at B. in C. for D. with
82. I’m really fond _______ reading detective stories by Agatha Christie.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
83. _______ 1900 water polo has been in the program of the Olympic Games.
A. In B. By C. For D. Since
84. Handball games are divided _______ two 30-minute periods.
A. in B. into C. among D. between
85. Shots usually succeed when the goalie is out _______ position.
A. into B. for C. of D. off
86. Can you tell me some sports which are closely related _______ water?
A. in B. on C. with D. to
87. Men have tripled the time they spend caring _______ their children at the present time.
A. for B. against C. on D. with
88. I don’t know why Tom is always _______ hurry.
A. at B. on C. in D. with
89. Can I look _______ a word in your dictionary? I left mine at home.
A. up B. in C. on D. after
90. The host country, Vietnam, is expected to announce official sports for 31 st SEA Games_______ November 2021.
A. on B. in C. at D. during
Synonyms:
91. Hypertension is one of the most widespread and potentially dangerous diseases.
A. stretched          B. scattered           C. popular            D. common
92. After a tie, there are two overtime periods of three minutes each.
A. penalty B. draw C. score D. goal
93. The ASEAN Para-Games are hosted by the same country where the SEA Games took place.
A. organized B. impressed C. participated D. defended
94. The small white flowers are my favorite. They give off a wonderful honey smell that scents the entire garden.
A. release B. stop C. end D. melt
95. Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on Earth.
A. irritations B. annoyances C. fears D. risks
Antonyms:
96. In 1989, a ban was given on all international trade in ivory.
A. a destruction B. an allowance C. an exploitation D. a prohibition
97. I’m in a good mood for being accepted to work for global enterprise.
A. refused       B. received      C. recognized D. allowed
98. One by one the old building in the city has been constructed and replaced with new tower blocks.
A. dissolved                      B. improved                  C. demolished                        D. repaired
99. During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects.
A. holding to B. holding back C. holding at D. holding by
100. I'm not being lazy - I'm just conserving my energy for later.
A. using up B. shooting off C. going out D. throwing away
Speaking
101. - “What shall we do this evening?” - “ _________________”
A. Let’s go out for dinner. B. No problem.
C. Oh, that’s good, D. I went go out for dinner.
102. - “Thank you very much for inviting me to your house.” - “__________.”
A. Take a sit. B. It’s my pleasure. C. The food is ready. D. Not now.
103. “Why do they warm their bodies up before swimming?” - “__________.”
A. To avoid cramp B. So as to get cramp
C. In order not to prevent cramp D. So that preventing cramp
104. - Jimmy: “I’ve got an appointment with my doctor today.” - Tony: “___________”.
A. Who do you want? B. What time is it?
C. How does he feel? D. What’s the matter with you?
105. - Alice: “How about having a drive to the countryside this weekend?” - Mary: “__________.”
A. Not at all B. That’s a good idea C. No, thanks D. Let’s go
Writing 
106. We preserve natural resources. We can use them in the future.
A. We preserve natural resources so that we could use them in the future.
B. In order to use natural resources in the future, we preserve them.
C. In order for us to use natural resources in the future we preserve them.
D. We preserve natural resources so that to use them in the future.
107. You should give us the information now.
A. We should be given the information now. B. The information should be given us now.
C. The information should give now. D. We should be gave the information now.
108. John was not here yesterday. Perhaps he was ill.
A. John needn’t be here yesterday because he was ill.
B. Because of his illness, John should have been here yesterday
C. John might have been ill yesterday, so he was not here.
D. John must have been ill yesterday, so he was not here.
109. Perhaps he spent all his money when he was young.
A. He must have spent all his money when he was young.
B. He mustn’t have spent all his money when he was young.
C. He might have spent all his money when he was young.
D. He might have spend all his money when he was young.
110. My interview lasted longer than yours.
A. Your interview wasn’t as short as mine. B. Your interview was shorter than mine.
C. Your interview was as long as mine. D. Your interview was longer than mine.
111. People saw him steal your car.
A. He was seen steal your car. B. He was seen to steal your car.
C. He was seen stealing your car. D. He is seen to steal your car.
112. My mother gave a watch to me.
A. My mother was given a watch by me. B. A watch was given to me by my mother.
C. A watch was given my mother by me. D. A watch was given to my mother by me.
113. Tony’s English is much better than it was.
A. Tony has started to learn English but doesn’t speak it well.
B. Tony speaks better English now than he did before.
C. Tony’s English was much better then than it was now.
D. Tony has always spoken good English
114. No one in this class is as tall as Richard.
A. Richard is the tallest in this class. B. Richard is taller than in this class.
C. Richard is the most tallest in this class. D. Richard is more taller than in this class.
115. The gate is closed to stop the children running into the road.
A. The gate is so closed that the children cannot run into the road.
B. The gate is closed so that the children cannot run into the road.
C. The gate is closed for the children not running into the road.
D. The gate is closed so as the children cannot run into the road.
116. Perhaps Nam went out with his girlfriend.
A. Nam can’t have gone out with his girlfriend. B. Nam must have gone out with his girlfriend.
B. Nam should have gone out with his girlfriend. D. Nam might have gone out with his girlfriend.
117. My car is more expensive than this car.
A. My car isn’t cheap as this car. B. This car is not as expensive as my car.
C. My car is as expensive as this car. D. This car is not cheaper than my car.
118. Someone stole my dad’s iPad last night.
A. My dad was robbed of his iPad last night. B. My dad had his iPad stole last night.
C. My dad got someone to steal his iPad last night. D. My dad asked someone to steal his iPad last night.
119. Jessica was very upset when you left. I’m sure about that.
A. Jessica must have been very upset when you left. B. Jessica must be very upset when you left.
C. Jessica could have been very upset when you left. D. Jessica may be very upset when you left.
120. We cut down many forests. The earth becomes hot.
A. The more we cut forest, the hotter the earth becomes.
B. The more we cut forests, the earth become hotter.
C. The more forests we cut down, the hotter the earth becomes.
D. The more forests we cut down, the earth becomes hotter.
Find one mistake in each sentences
121. Every (A) possible effort were (B) made by the orphanage to find (C) the boy’s (D) parents.
122. Mark doesn’t needs (A) to finish his report (B) today. He (C) can do (D) it at the weekend.
123. Read (A) the book careful (B) and you can find (C) the information you need (D).
124. You don’t need (A) take flowers to (B) your hostess (C) if you don’t (D) want to.
125. Women’s movements (A) ensure (B) the full education (C), develop (D) and advancement of women.
126. The music (A) on a (B) compact disk is record (C) by (D) laser.
127. My (A) classmates is (B) going on a (C) trip to Cuc Phuong National Park this weekend (D).
128. Cheques should only (A) be accept (B) with proof of (C) identity (D).
129. Richard feels (A) good (B) than several (C) days ago (D).
130. She can (A) play the (B) piano more good (C) than her sister (D).

Reading
A. Scientists know that there were wolves on Earth about one million years ago. Dogs, on the other hand, have not been
on Earth nearly as long. The oldest dog remains, found in Germany, are about 14,000 years old. Scientists have proven
that dogs are descended from wolves. Though wolves and dogs share some of the same genes, they are not exactly
alike. In fact, there are as many differences as there are similarities between the two.
First, there are physical differences between the two. Wolves have longer legs, larger feet, and a broader skull than
dogs. They also walk differently than dogs. A wolf runs on its toes with its heels raised up from the ground. This is
more similar to a cat’s walk than a dog’s.
Second, there are mental differences between the two. Dogs have been domesticated. This means that dogs have been
brought under the control of humans in order to provide companionship. Wolves have not been domesticated. They are
wild animals. Having a dog as a pet is like having a juvenile wolf. A young wolf will turn into a mature adult, while a
young dog does not mature. A dog might seem smart by performing tricks for people. Wolves need to be smart to
survive in the wild. While it may not be impossible to have a wolf as a pet, scientists are of the opinion that a wolf
could never be domesticated in the same way as a dog.
It is important to keep in mind that the differences between the two are great, and each should be appreciated in its own
habitat or home.
131. The passage mainly discusses __________
A. the similarities between the wolf and the dog.
B. the differences and similarities between wolves and dogs.
C. the great differences between the wolf and the dog.
D. the way to distinguish between a wolf and a dog.
132. The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to__________.
A. wolves                               B. dogs C. both wolves and dogs          D. scientists
133. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the dog?
A. A dog might be smart enough to perform tricks.
B. A dog walks the same way as a young wolf does.
C. Dogs provide human being with companionship.
D. Dogs share some genes with those of wolves.
134. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned about the wolf?
A. Wolves may not be kept as pets the ways dogs have been.
B. Wolves have better genes than dogs, so they are stronger.
C. Wolves could not be domesticated the way dogs have been.
D. Wolves have been living on Earth for about a millions year.
135. The word “mature” in paragraph 2 almost means__________.
A. fully grown                      B. early rise C. full blossom                     D. completely evolve
B. Many people believe that watching television has resulted in lower reading standards in schools. However, the link
between television and printed books is not as simple as that. In many cases, television actually encourages people to
read for example, when a book is turned into a TV series, its sales often go up. One study of this link examined six-
year-old children who were viewing a special series of 15-minute programmes at school. The series was designed to
encourage the love of books, as well as to develop the basic mechanical skills of reading. Each programme is an
animated film of a children's book. The story is read aloud while certain key phrases from the book appear on the
screen, beneath the picture. Whenever a word is read, it is also highlighted on the TV screen.
One finding was that watching these programmes was very important to the children. If anything prevented them from
seeing a programme, they were very disappointed. What's more, they wanted to read the books which the different parts
of the series were based on.
The programmes also gave the children more confidence when looking these books. As a result of their familiarity with
the stories, they would sit in pairs and read the stories aloud to each other. On each occasion, the children showed great
sympathy when discussing a character in a book because they themselves had been moved when watching the character
on TV.
136. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The simple link between television and books. B. The ways of children reading books and watching TV.
C. The advantage of books over television. D. The influence of television on reading books.
137. When does television encourage people to read?
A. When children are watching an animated film on TV.   
B. When a book is made into a TV series.
C. When there are no interesting programs on TV.              
D. When a book appears on the screen.
138. How did children feel when viewing a special series of 15-minute program at school?
A. They felt bored. B. They felt confident.
C. They felt disappointed.                                                D. They felt excited.
139. What kind of film is each program?
A. An educational film.                                                    B. A story film of a children's book.
C. An animated film of a children's book. D. A documentary film of children's life.
140. What advantage did children have from this program?
A. They became more sympathetic.                                    
B. They made more friends.
C. They read books with more interest and confidence.     
D. They became more interested in watching TV.

Cloze Tests
A. Nearly 200 of the 1500 native plant species in Hawaii are (141) _______ risk of going extinct in the near future
because they have been reduced to such low numbers. Approximately 90 percent of Hawaii's plants are found nowhere
else in the world, (142) _______ they are threatened by alien invasive species such as feral goats, pigs, rodents and non-
native plants.
The Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Group is striving to prevent the (143) _______ of the 182 rare Hawaiian plants with
fewer than 50 individuals remaining in the wild. Since 1990, as a result of their ‘Plant Extinction Prevention Program’,
sixteen species have been brought into cultivation and three species have been reintroduced. Invasive weeds have been
removed in key areas and fencing put up in order to (144) _______ plants in the wild.
In the future the Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Program aims at collecting genetic material from the remaining plants
in the wild for storage as a safety net for the future. They also aim to manage wild (145) _______ and where possible
reintroduce species into reserves.
141. A. in B. at        C. on         D. with
142. A. or              B. but            C. and           D. so
143. A. extinct                    B. extinctly               C. extinction                   D. extinctlitive
144. A. derive              B. vary               C. remain             D. protect
145. A. populations                 B. popular                  C. pollution               D. popularity

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
B. Nearly all the discoveries that have been (146) _______ through the ages can be found in books. The invention of
the book is one of humankind's greatest achievements, the importance of (147) _______ cannot be overestimated.
Books are very adaptable, (148) _______ us with both entertainment and information. The production of books began
in Ancient Egypt, though not in a form that is recognised to us today. The books read by the Romans, (149) _______,
have some similarities to the ones we read now. Until the middle of the 15 th century, in Europe, all books were written
by hand. They were often beautifully illustrated and always rare and expensive. With printing came the possibility of
cheap, large-scale publication and (150) _______ of books, making knowledge more widespread and accessible.
146. A. done             B. made                  C. achieved                D. attained
147. A. that            B. who's                  C. whose                    D. which
148. A. giving         B. meeting               C. offering                  D. providing
149. A. howerver B. therefore C. otherwise D. but
150. A. distribute B. distribution C. distributing D. distributed

☺ Good luck ☺ ☺ Good luck ☺

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