CRISLYN JILOU B.

ADLAWAN Anatomy & Physiology – LECTURE (Nursing)

SWU BSN1-A9 Module #10 Student Activity Sheet

LESSON PREVIEW/REVIEW
1. Dopamine
2. Phrenic nerve
3. 31
4. Hypothalamus
5. Frontal lobe

CHECK FOR UNDERSTANDING

1. D- we should be sacred, for it is not normal for our brain size and weight to change
2. ABC-All are enteric nervous system traits, except its stimulation of glandular secretions into the
digestive tract
3. B-Epidural anesthesia injected into the vertebral canal's epidural space between the dura mater and
vertebrae
4. C-The sympathetic ANS division's preganglionic neurons locate in the spinal cord's lateral horn from T1
to L2; parasympathetic division either within brainstem nuclei or lateral central gray matter for spinal
nerves S2 through S4
5. E-Peripheral nervous system houses structures outside CNS: nerves, receptors, ganglia, and synapses
enabling sensory division's electrical impulses
6. B-Efferent division splits into somatic (voluntary control over skeletal muscle) and autonomic
(involuntary control over cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, and glands)
7. B-Corpus callosum, the major commissure, allows information sharing between hemispheres; its
severing leads to split-brain effects.
8. A-All parasympathetic traits are true except its involvement in activities like digestion, urination, and
defecation.
9. A-Sympathetic system's postganglionic cell bodies in chain or collateral ganglia, located T1 to L2, most
secrete norepinephrine, increasing heart and respiration rates.
10. C- Mammillary bodies in hypothalamus' posterior part engage in strong reflexive emotional and
physical responses to odors and memories.

C. LESSON WRAP-UP
AL Activity: GUIDED DISCOVERY

How would you describe a person with damage to the following structures?

1. Cranial Nerve X Damage: Impairs functions like swallowing, speech articulation, and digestion regulation
due to damage to the vagus nerve.
2. Phrenic Nerve Damage: Leads to breathing difficulties by affecting the diaphragm's ability to control
breathing.
3. Limbic System Damage:Alters emotions, memory processing, and motivation, potentially causing mood
swings, memory issues, and changes in motivation.