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    De Thi Tot Nghiep THPT 2023 Mon Hoa Hoc Ma de 204 144530613

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    De Thi Tot Nghiep THPT 2023 Mon Hoa Hoc Ma de 204 144530613

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    Đề Thi THPT QG năm 2023 môn hóa

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    Đề Thi THPT QG năm 2023 môn hóa

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    De Thi Tot Nghiep THPT 2023 Mon Hoa Hoc Ma de 204 144530613

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    Đề Thi THPT QG năm 2023 môn hóa

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    BQ GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO. KY THUTOT NGHIGP TRUNG HOC PHO THONG NAM 2023 DE THI CHINH THUC Bai thi: KHOA HQC TY NHIEN (Dé thi 6 04 trang) ‘Mon thi thank phiin: HOA HOC Thai gian lam bai: 50 phiit, khong ké thai gian phat dé Mii dé thi 204 — + Cho biét nguyén tir kh6i cia cdc nguyén t6: H= 1; C 2; N= 14; O = 16; Na=23; Mg =24; Al=27; P=31;S=32; Cl=35,5;K=39; Ca=40; Fe= 56; Cu=64; Zn= 65; Br = 80; Ag= 108; Ba 137. * Gid thiét cdc khi sinh ra khdng tan trong nuée. ioe 86 nguyén tir oxi trong phan tir saccarozo la 7 AM. B.S. c.6. D.12. Cau 42: NaCOs 1a héa chét quan trong trong céng nj sin xudt thy tinh, b6t giét, phdm nhudm, gidy, si. Tén ctia NagCO3 la ‘A.natri hidrocacbonat, B, natri sunfat. Cs cachonat. D. natri clorua. Cau 43: Thiy phin hoan toan triglixerit X tcong dung djch NaOH thu duge, CysH3jCOONa va C3Hs(OH)s. Cng thite ea X Hh ACC 17H3sCOO);C3Hs. ABB. (Cy7H33000)3C3H5- CEXEIsH31 COO C3Hs. D. (Cy7H3,COO)3C3Hs. ‘Cfiy.44: Chit nao sau day ¢6 chia nguyén td nite trong phan ti? A. Alanin. B. Etyl fomat. C. Saccarozo. D. Tristearin, Cau 45: Chit nao sau day lim mém duge nude e6 tinh cimg vinh ctu? AHCI B.NazCO3. ‘€. HNO. D. MgCh. Cau 46: Kim logi nio saw diy 6 tinh khir mgnh, nat? A.Pb, B. Mg. C.Cu. D. Ag. GREAT: Cho kim loai Fe tée dung voi dung dich FINOs (die, néng, du) thu duge chat nao sau day? O32. B’Fe(OH)2. QF e203. D. Fe(NO3)3. au(48: Andehit axctic 06 cong thite la APH;CHO. B. CH;COOH. C.CH;CH20H. D, HCHO. \ Clu 49: Cong thirc héa hoc cita phn chua la ~ A. NaySO4.Al(S04)3.24H20.. 2804.Al(SO4)3.24H20. GC, Li$O4.Aln(S04)3.24H20. D. (NHq)2S04.A 13(S04)3.24H0. Cau 50: Trong ty ahién, canxi sunfat tn tai dui dang mudi ngdm nude goi 1a thgch cao séng. Cong thire ca thch cao song Ii ‘A. CaSO4s B,CaS04.2430, €.CaCO3, D. Ca(OH)2. (Cau 51: Hgp chit CH3NHCH3 cé tén la C, Wg NU A. dietylamin, fimetylamin, etylmetylamin. B propylamin. Cau 52: Kim logi uu day di a — Jogi no sa iy ae ché duge bing phone hip, thay luyén? aici 103 tée dung véi dung dich chét ndo sau day sinh ra AICI3? B, NaCl. C.NaOH. D. S04. cing diéu kign, kim logi nao sau day cé khoiluong riéng nho nhat? B. , D.Cs. Cau $5: Poliacrilonitrin duge diéu ché tryc tiép tir mopome nho sau diy? ‘A, CHa = CH-CH = CH. GhvcHy = CH- CN. ©.CH2=CH-Cl. D.CH2= CH. Trang 1/4 - Ma 8 thi 204 Jim logi nao sau day tée dung v6i dung djeh H2S0, loting sinh ra khi Hy? B.Ag. cc é Ze: Peau, Cw $7: Cong thite es ld A. CHsCOOC2Hs. t B)HCOOC?Hs. ©. HCOOCH3. D.CH;COOCH,. Cu 58; Mua axit gy anh atmg d6i vi edy trong; sinh vat séng trong ao hd, s6ng ngdi. Khi nio say ay 1a tae nhin chinh gy ra mua exit? A.03. B. C02, 03. D.CHy. (Cau 59: Dung dich chat nao sau day lam quy tim chtyga sang mau xanh? AHCI. B. NaCl. = 80H. —— 1D. HyS04. Cu 60: Crom(III) oxit la Aoxit baza. B. oxit trung tinh. it axit. D. oxit luemg tinh, Cau 61: Cho Fey03 vao dung dich HC! du, thu duge dung dich X. Thém tidp dung dich NaOH vio x, thu duge két ta Y. Cong thire cua Y la ‘A. Fe(OH). B. Fe(OH). C. FeCl. D. FeClyy 2: Cho 5,6 gam b6t Fe tée dung vita 40 véi V ml dung dich CuSO4 IM. Gid trieta V ta ‘a. 100. B50. "94 C50. Cay D.200. Cau 63: Phat biéu nao sau day sai? J dslonesin 6 eu tric mach phén nhanh. {B:Fructozo la sin phim céia phan tg thiyy phan tinh bot. C. Thiy phan hoan todn xenlulozo thu duge glucoze, f Fructozo va glucozo la ddng phan cia nhau. im logi Na duge bdo quan bing cdch ngim chim trong dau héa, D. Syrtgo thinh thach nhil trong hang dng la do CaCOQs bj phan hiiy thanh CaO. Cau 65: Oxi héa hon toan 11,42 gam hn bgp X (gdm Mg, Al va Zn) bling O2, thu duge 17,5 gam hin hgp Y gdm cic oxit. Cho Y tc dung vira dé véi dung dich H2SO4 lofing, thu duge dung dich chira ‘m gam muéi trung hda. Gid tr] ctlam [8 A. 29,66. B. 53,98. ©. 48,66. D. 47,90. (Ciiu 66: Cho céc polime sau polietlen, poti(metyl metacrylat), poli(vinyl clorua), poliacrlonitrin. Sé potimediéu ché duge bing phan img tring hyp Ia i) ne C2 Dal. ‘67: Cho 8,8 gam este X don chite phin img hodn toin véi dung djch NaOH, thu duge 3,2 gam CH3OH. Tén eiia X18 A. ctyl axetat. B. propyl fomat. tyl propionat, —-_D. metyl axetat, (Cliu 68: Tir 405 kg tinh bot (chira 20% tap chat tro) san xuat duge m kg glucozo vei higu suit toan bp qué trinh [8 80%. Gid tr] cba m Ia A. 360. B.72. C.288, D.216, Cfiu 69: Thyc hign phin img este héa gia HOCH2CH,OH véi hin hop CH;COOH va CpHsCOOH tho dope ti da bao nhigu este hai chive? f Bl. ©.2. Pit iy 70: Kh6i hrgng etylamin cin d8 téc dung via di v6i0,01 mol HCl ia Ce !’s NT hay gy = 0,43 gam. B. 0,90 gam. €.031 gam. D.0,59 gam. fa 71: Nung néng 1,1 mol hn hyp X gbm Np vit Hy trong binh kin (xiie tie b6t Fe) thu duge hBn hop kh Y c6 ti khdi so véi Hy bing 5,65. Din Y qua dng sir chitm bot CuO (dur, dun néng), sau khi 6 phan dmg xiy ra hoin toan thu duge chat rin Z va 23,3 gam hén hgp gdm Np va HzO. Higu suit phan ting tng hop NHs la A. 20,00%, B. 14,29%. C.42,86%, D. 18,75%. ‘Trang 2/4 ~ Ma dB thi 204 ‘Cfiu 72: Cho cific phat biéu sau: (a) Nhém bj thy dng trong dung dich HNO3 dic, ngudi. (b) Sye khi COz dén dur vio dung dich NaAIO; thu duge két tia. (c) O nhigt 46 eno, nhdm Khir duge nhidu ion kim logi trong oxit. (d) Cac chit Al, AlgO3 déu téc dung duge voi dung dich NaOH va dung dich HCI. (Hn ep eriolit va nhém oxit e6 nhigt 4} néng chiy cao hon nhigt 49 néng chay cia nhém oxit. u ding la B.2, Gi D4, 173: Cho 13,9 gam hn hgp Fe va kim logi M tae dyng v6i dung dich HNO} du, thu duge dung dich X (khéng chira mudi amoni) va 0,45 mol h8n hgp B (g8m NO va NO2) 6 ti khdi so vi Hp bing 19.5 can X thu duge m gam hén hop mudi Y. Nung Y dén khéi lurgng khéng di thu durge chit rin Z va hén hop E gém khf va hoi. Cho toan bé E vao 200 gam nuréc, khdng o6 khi thodt ra va dung dich thu duge chi chira m6t chat tan, c6 ndng d6 19,078%. Gid tr] cita m gilm nhélt vi gid trj nado sau day? A708. B.69,7. C. 1183. D.48,6. Cau 74: Phan tich nguyén 6 hop chat hit eo mch hé E cho két qua phin trim khéi. lung cacbon, hidro, oxi lin Inrgt 1a 40,68%; 5,089; $4,249, Phuong phép phén tich phé khéi hrgng (phd MS) cho biét E cé phan tir khdi bing 118, Tir E thyc hién so dé cée phan tmg sau theo ding ti 1g mol: ()E+2Ns0H—"> X44Z (2)X+HC] —+ F+Nacl @)¥+HCl —+ T+Nacl Biét: Z lk ancol don chite; F va T la cdc hop chét hitu co; Mp

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