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Asbestos Removal Plan and Procedure

Document Revision 00
No. CWP-CHEC-JAC-HSE-PRO-

CONSOLIDATION WORKS OF FIRST AND SECOND


CONTAINER TERMINALS KING ABDULAZIZ PORT
IN DAMMAM

ASBESTOS REMOVAL PLAN AND


PROCEDURE

Shamsuddin Tong Lin Shi Lan Issued for


00 01.Aug.23
Approval

Prepared By Reviewed By Approved By


Rev No. Date Remarks
Safety Engineer Safety Supervisor Safety Manager
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acronyms/Abbreviations and Definitions .................................................................................................... 4
1. PURPOSE ........................................................................................................................................ 7
2. SCOPE ............................................................................................................................................ 7
3. REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................... 8
4. ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES ......................................................................................................... 8
4.1 Engineering ............................................................................................................................................. 8
4.2 HSE Department...................................................................................................................................... 8
4.3 Project Construction ............................................................................................................................... 9
4.4 Project Management ............................................................................................................................ 10
4.5 Asbestos inspector ................................................................................................................................ 10
4.6 Asbestos removal workers .................................................................................................................... 10
4.7 Subcontractors ...................................................................................................................................... 11
5. GUIDING PRINCIPLE ...................................................................................................................... 11
5.1 Asbestos Brake and Clutch Pad Servicing ............................................................................................. 12
5.2 General Compliance Requirements ...................................................................................................... 13
5.2.1 Prohibited Activities .......................................................................................................................... 13
5.2.2 Medical Requirements ...................................................................................................................... 13
5.2.3 Training Requirements...................................................................................................................... 13
5.2.4 Protective Clothing............................................................................................................................ 14
5.2.5 Respiratory Protection Program ....................................................................................................... 14
5.2.6 Posting, Labels, and Emergency Phone Numbers ............................................................................. 14
5.2.7 Housekeeping ................................................................................................................................... 15
5.2.8 Reviews and Oversight ...................................................................................................................... 16
5.2.9 Material Safety Data Sheets.............................................................................................................. 16
5.2.10 Air Sampling .................................................................................................................................. 16
6. ASBESTOS REMOVAL PLANS AND REPORTS ........................................................................................... 17
6.1 Asbestos Inspection Plan ...................................................................................................................... 17
6.2 Inspection Report.................................................................................................................................. 18
6.3 Asbestos removal Plan .......................................................................................................................... 18
6.4 Asbestos removal Report ...................................................................................................................... 19
6.5 Permits and Notifications ..................................................................................................................... 19
6.6 Engineering Controls ............................................................................................................................. 19
7. TOOLS, EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS ........................................................................................... 20
8. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT ............................................................................................. 20
9. ASBESTOS REMOVAL PROCEDURE ................................................................................................. 21
9.1 Work Area Preparation ......................................................................................................................... 21
9.2 Interior Surfaces.................................................................................................................................... 22
9.3 Exterior Surfaces ................................................................................................................................... 22
9.4 Removal of Asbestos sheet and ACM Cement Pipe.............................................................................. 23
9.5 Removal of ACM Joint Compound between Gypsum boards............................................................... 23
9.6 Repair of Damaged ACM ....................................................................................................................... 23
9.7 Asbestos Disposal.................................................................................................................................. 24
10. ASBESTOS EMERGENCY PROCEDURES ........................................................................................... 24
11. HAZARD EVALUATION................................................................................................................... 25
10.1 Chemicals of Concern ........................................................................................................................... 25
10.2 Physical Hazards .................................................................................................................................... 25
10.3 Job Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessment ............................................................................................ 25
ACRONYMS/ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS

Employer Saudi Global Port Company


Consultant Jacobs
Contractor Branch of China Harbour Engineering Company Ltd.
Project Consolidation works of first and second container
Terminals king abdulaziz port
Sector Regulatory Authority Sector Regulatory Authority, which is a public authority.
or government agency responsible for exercising
autonomous authority over some area of human
activity in a regulatory or supervisory capacity
and the Construction Director
Vendor/ Supplier Supplier of materials, equipment, services suppliers’
Subject to a Purchase Order
Sub-Contractor Any organization hired by CHEC to construct a project
or to provide services including their sub-contractors
.
Works All works and services to be performed by Contractor
as per the Package 1 Employer's Requirements
Specification and Contract Agreement.
ACM Asbestos Containing Material..

Asbestos
Asbestos is a class of aluminum, magnesium, or other metal silicate minerals that occur in
fibrous form including chrysotile, anthophyllite, amosite, crocidolite, tremolite, actinolite, and
any of these minerals that have been chemically treated and/or altered.

APR - air purifying respirator


AHERA - Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act.
Asbestos abatement-
asbestos abatement is any removal or encapsulation of asbestos from a structure, facility, or
equipment during renovation, demolition, or maintenance.
Asbestos-Containing Material (ACM):-- A substance composed of asbestos of any type and
in an amount equal to or greater than 1 percent by sample volume, whether alone or mixed
with other fibrous or non-fibrous constituents. If a substance contains asbestos but is not
considered to be ACM because of the percentage, a negative exposure assessment shall be
performed to ensure employees' safety.

Asbestos fiber- An asbestos fiber is an asbestos particle that has an aspect ratio (length to
width) of at least 3:1 and is longer than 5 micrometers. Shorter asbestos fibers are now under
scrutiny as fibers of concern...
Asbestos inspection – The process of identifying asbestos type (e.g., chrysotile, amosite),
matrix (e.g., thermal system insulation, transit, gasket). location (e.g., hot water valve on fourth
floor. east corridor, north end), condition (e.g., undamaged, damaged, significantly damaged),
and quantity (e.g., 50 cubic feet of thermal system insulation).
Asbestos inspection plan
A detailed stand-alone document developed by the asbestos inspector to identify the type,
location, condition, and quantity of asbestos
on a job site. This plan will detail applicable standards, sample methods, equipment and tools,
laboratory requirements, etc. that will be used during the inspection

Asbestos inspector - A person who has successfully completed the acceptable initial asbestos
inspector course and the annual updates and whose training is current within the last 12
months..

Asbestos management plan (AMP)


A section of the site HS&E plan that addresses site-specific asbestos policies. This is a brief
description of how asbestos will be handled onsite and will define required programs and
approvals that must be in place before any work involving asbestos is performed. This plan
does not replace the detailed asbestos inspection, asbestos abatement, or asbestos operations
and maintenance plans.

Asbestos operations and maintenance plan (O&M plan)


A detailed stand-alone document defining how maintenance and cleanup activities that involve
asbestos will be accomplished to minimize exposure and spread of contamination. This plan
must be approved by the ACP (Asbestos competent person) and be in place before the work is
performed.
Asbestos survey - A survey performed by an asbestos competent person involving the
physical observation of an asbestos work process, work location, or work condition. The
asbestos survey is meant to provide due diligence in ensuring that subcontractors perform
work in compliance with contractual requirements. If CHEC self performs asbestos work, an
asbestos survey is meant to ensure that the asbestos work activities conform to federal, state,
and/or local regulations.

Encapsulation: Asbestos-containing material coated with a penetrating or bridging sealant to


prevent release of asbestos fibers into the air.

Breathing zone - The radius around an individual's head equal to the distance from the mouth
to the lapel.

Occupational exposure limit (OEL) - An 8-hour time-weighted average of 0.1 fibers longer
than 5 micrometers per cubic centimeter of air (flee) determined in the individual's breathing
zone. A 1 f/cc OEL averaged over 30 minutes may be used, but the 8-hour TWA must still be in
effect.

Personal sampling - Collection of an air sample within the breathing zone of a worker

Presumed asbestos containing material (PACM)


A material that could be asbestos but has not been sampled to confirm asbestos and therefore
is considered to be asbestos. Once it is designated as PACM, only an asbestos inspector can
remove it as PACM.

Operations and Maintenance Plan (O&M): Specific procedures and practices developed
for the interim control of asbestos containing materials in buildings until they are removed .

Removal: The asbestos-containing material is removed from UCI buildings by qualified


professionals and, if applicable, state licensed and trained personnel and disposed of by burial
in a site specifically approved for asbestos.
1. PURPOSE
This plan and Procedure provide guidelines for asbestos removal activities performed in
Consolidation Works of First and Second Container Terminals King Abdulaziz Port, Conducted
by CHEC. The purpose of this plan is to detail asbestos-containing material (ACM) removal
activities and protect onsite personnel, visitors, and the public from physical harm and
exposure to asbestos-containing material (ACM) in accordance with 35 IAC 228. The
procedures and guidelines herein are based on the best available information at the time of
the plan's preparation. Specific requirements will be revised when new information is
received or site conditions change. It is the responsibility of all field team members to
evaluate the work conditions of this site and, if in doubt about safety or an operation, request
assistance from the Site Safety Officer. Compliance with this plan is mandatory for all onsite
CHEC employees and subcontractors.

2. SCOPE
The Asbestos Plan and procedure is minimize the possibility of accidental disturbance of
asbestos- containing materials and to protect CHEC workers and Port occupants who must
work around these materials.
Asbestos removal plan and procedure generally includes the following steps:

• Assessment: Identifying the presence and extent of asbestos-containing materials


(ACMs) through thorough inspections and sampling.
• Notification: Informing relevant parties, such as building occupants and regulatory
authorities, about the planned asbestos removal activities.
• Containment: Implementing measures to ensure that asbestos fibers do not spread
beyond the work area. This may involve setting up containment barriers, sealing off
affected areas, and using negative air pressure systems.
• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Providing appropriate protective clothing,
respirators, and equipment to workers involved in the asbestos removal process.
• Removal Techniques: Employing safe and approved methods to remove ACMs, such
as wetting the material, using hand tools or specialized equipment, and carefully
bagging and sealing the waste.
• Decontamination: Establishing decontamination units and procedures for workers to
clean themselves and their equipment before leaving the work area to prevent the
spread of asbestos fibers.
• Waste Disposal: Safely packaging and disposing of asbestos-containing waste in
accordance with local regulations and guidelines.
• Clearance Testing: Conducting air monitoring and testing to ensure that the area is
free from asbestos fibers after the removal process.
3. REFERENCES
• Package 1 Employer's Requirements Volume 2 Part 1
4.5.2 Asbestos Removal
• Emergency Response Plan
• Personal Protective Equipment Requirements
• Respiratory Protective Equipment,
• Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Regulations 2017,

4. ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES


4.1 Engineering
• Ensure that asbestos is not engineered into planning documents unless approved by
legal, risk management and HSE.
• Assist HSE in developing the engineering portion of subcontract packages and reviewing
applicable subcontract deliverables to ensure that only qualified asbestos inspectors,
asbestos consultants, and asbestos abatement contractors perform asbestos inspection
and asbestos abatement work when the Employer requires asbestos to be part of the
CHEC project scope of work. To perform any asbestos work, CHEC must have
contractually accepted that responsibility with approval by senior management in
accordance with Port policies and legal instructions.
• Stop work to prevent unsafe practices, asbestos exposure, or spread of contamination

4.2 HSE Department


• Develop, in collaboration with the Legal and Risk Management departments, asbestos
policy, procedures, and specifications and update them as necessary to comply with
regulations, lessons leamed and new policy.
• Identify qualified Asbestos competent person for the project, as needed.
• When asbestos work is subcontracted, work with Engineering to develop
consultant/subcontract, participate in the selection process, review deliverables, and
verify compliance with requirements when asbestos inspection or asbestos abatement
is required by the Employer to be part of CHEC Project scope of work.
• The asbestos specialist (i.e., asbestos inspector, ACP or CIH, or equivalent credential
recognized by KSA) will work with Engineer to prepare subcontract and review
applicable submittals to ensure that only qualified asbestos inspectors, asbestos
consultants, and asbestos abatement contractors perform asbestos inspection and
asbestos removal work.
• Survey work activities and work locations to ensure that CHEC/subcontractor
employees are not exposed to asbestos when ACM/PACM is handled in CHEC work
location. This may involve air sampling of CHEC employees, subcontractor employees,
or their workplace areas.

• Obtain written assurance from the Employer, asbestos consultant/inspector, or
asbestos abatement subcontractor, depending on who performed the asbestos
inspection, that the work location is free of asbestos before allowing "normal"
construction activities for which CHEC is responsible to proceed.
• Stop work to prevent an unsafe practice, asbestos exposure, or spread of
contamination.
• Conducting a risk assessment before any asbestos removal work is performed to identify
potential hazards and develop a plan to address them.
• Ensuring that all workers involved in asbestos removal are properly trained and certified
to handle asbestos safely.
• Providing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to workers, including
respiratory protection, disposable coveralls, and gloves.
• Developing and implementing an emergency response plan in case of accidental
exposure or release of asbestos fibers.
• Ensuring that all asbestos-containing materials are properly labeled and handled
according to legal requirements.
• Monitoring the activities of contractors engaged in asbestos removal work to ensure
compliance with safety and health regulations.
• Keeping accurate records of all asbestos removal work, including the location and type
of asbestos-containing materials, the methods used for removal, and the disposal of all
waste materials.
• Coordinating with other departments and facilities to ensure that all necessary
precautions are taken during asbestos removal work and that affected parties are
informed of any potential risks and protective measures.

4.3 Project Construction


• Ensure the implementation of this procedure on Consolidation Works of First and
Second Container Terminals King Abdulaziz Port project as applicable.
• In conjunction with HSE, Legal, and Risk management, ensure that ACM is handled only
by an qualified asbestos removal contractor if asbestos inspection or asbestos
abatement is required by the Employer to be part of the CHEC scope of work and port
policies and legal instructions. Construction must ensure that these credentials are met
by direct-hire personnel if the work is self-performed in compliance with this procedure.
• Ensure that HSE provides an Asbestos competent person to support a project if the
Employer requires asbestos inspection or asbestos Removal to be part of scope of work.
• Stop work to prevent an unsafe practice, asbestos exposure, or spread of
contamination.

4.4 Project Management


• Provide necessary resources to implement this Asbestos Management
procedure.
• Perform management assessments to ensure compliance with this Asbestos
Management Procedure.
• Assess and approve, if appropriate, any decision to have consortium be
contractually responsible for asbestos inspection or asbestos abatement by
engaging and supervising qualified external asbestos consultants and asbestos
contractors. Such approval must be in accordance with consortium partner's
policies and legal instructions.
• Access and approve, if appropriate, any decision to have CWJV direct-hire
personnel perform asbestos inspection or asbestos abatement. Such approval
must be in accordance with consortium partner's policies and legal instructions.

4.5 Asbestos inspector


Asbestos inspectors are responsible for identifying asbestos-containing materials
(ACMs) in buildings and structures. They conduct visual inspections, take samples of
suspect materials, and send them to laboratories for analysis. They also prepare reports
detailing their findings and recommendations for controlling or mitigating the risks of
asbestos exposure.

4.6 Asbestos removal workers


• Documenting existing ACMs and developing a work plan for their removal.
• Setting up decontamination units and work areas to prevent the spread of asbestos
fibers.
• Wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) such as respirators, gloves, and
coveralls to protect themselves and others from asbestos exposure.
• Properly removing and disposing of ACMs, following relevant regulations and
guidelines.
• Conducting air sampling and monitoring during and after the removal to ensure
that the air is safe to breathe.
• Cleaning up the work area and decontamination units after the removal is
complete
• Keeping accurate records of the work performed and reporting any incidents or
risks to the relevant authorities.
4.7 Subcontractors
• Comply with the provisions of all applicable KSA laws governing asbestos
inspection, abatement, and maintenance operations.
• Comply with agreed-upon contractual requirements including provisions of this
procedure.
• Stop work to prevent an unsafe practice, asbestos exposure, or spread of
contamination.

5. GUIDING PRINCIPLE
• In accordance with the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Regulations 2017, CHEC
will examine all its assets to locate and identify any asbestos containing materials. The
location of AC pipes will be identified on the GIS; other in-situ (above ground) asbestos
is listed in a register maintained by the HS Team. In order to monitor asbestos pipe
removal and associated nominated asbestos.
• These documented listings form the basis of CHEC’s “Asbestos Register”. Part A is the
electronic register maintained by the HS Team; Part B is the GIS. Relevant staff have
access to both registers.
• The Asbestos Register will be updated as asbestos materials are removed or identified.
• The risk associated with any identified material will be assessed and appropriate control
measures implemented to ensure the workplace is safe.
• Prior to commencement of works, signage must be erected to alert other employees,
contractors or members of the public that asbestos removal work is being undertaken
• Where practicable the whole section of AC pipe should be removed without cutting or
breaking at joints.
• Under the conditions of CHEC, no employee is permitted to remove or repair AC pipes
unless they have completed the appropriate training and been duly authorized to
conduct this work.
• Work practices must be used that will minimize dust generation and/or dispersal. Any
asbestos products to be cut must be thoroughly wetted down and cut with a low speed
hand tool (e.g. hand saw), or power demolition saw with water jet incorporated in the
operating system.
• BROOM SWEEPING, USE OF BRUSH OR WATER JET APPLICATION TO ASBESTOS
PRODUCTS, IS FORBIDDEN.
• Where contaminated soil or asbestos debris is suspected, the area must be made safe
and EGW’s Hazard Report Form (Form 049) should be completed. The HS Team or
relevant manager will raise identified actions within Action Manager. If there is
uncertainty, based on reasonable grounds, as to whether asbestos is present, asbestos
will be assumed. Contact the HS Team in order to sample and analyze.
5.1 Asbestos Brake and Clutch Pad Servicing
• An area shall be designated for all brake and clutch repairs. Entrances into this
area shall be posted when servicing is being conduct with an asbestos exposure
warning sign as follows.
Asbestos
Dust Hazard
Avoid Breathing Dust
Wear Assigned Protective Equipment
Do Not Remain in Area Unless Your Work Requires It
Breathing Asbestos Dust May Cause Asbestosis and Cancer
• During brake servicing, a NIOSH approved air purifying respirator, either single
use or with replaceable particulate filter(s) shall be worn during all procedures
following removal of the wheels including reassembly. During manual clutch
servicing, such a respirator shall be worn during removal and cleaning of the
clutch, pressure plate and housing assembly and during installation of the new
clutch assembly.
• The brake and clutch inspection, disassembly, repair, and assembly operations
shall be enclosed to cover and contain the clutch or brake assembly and to
prevent the release of asbestos fibers into the worker's breathing zone.
• Dust shall first be cleaned from brake drums, brake backing plates, brake
assemblies and clutch assemblies using an industrial type vacuum cleaner
equipped with a high efficiency filter system (>99% efficiency for 0.3 µm diameter
aerosols) to maintain the enclosure under negative pressure throughout the
operation. After vacuum cleaning, any remaining dust shall be removed using a
rag soaked in water and wrung until nearly dry. Under no circumstances shall
compressed air or dry brushing be used for cleaning.
• During arcing and riveting operations, an approved respirator, , shall be worn.
Grinding (arcing) machines shall be provided with local exhaust ventilation such
that worker exposures are maintained at least below the OSHA asbestos standard
(29 CFR 1910.1001). a minimum, the dust bag of the arcing machine shall be
removed and replaced with the hose of the high efficiency industrial vacuum
• It is required that the appropriate portions of the OSHA regulations on asbestos
(29 CFR 1910.1001(d) concerning special clothing, change rooms, etc. be followed
pending air sample analysis of work areas where asbestos exposure exist.
5.2 General Compliance Requirements
5.2.1 Prohibited Activities
• Eating, smoking, drinking, and chewing tobacco or gum shall not be
permitted in the asbestos regulated area. No asbestos sawing, grinding, air
blowing, sweeping, drilling, or similar operations that may create airborne
asbestos fibers shall be performed without dust-reducing engineering
controls in place.
• Personnel outside regulated areas shall not be exposed to airborne
concentrations of asbestos in excess of the background level unless there
is compliance with requirements and qualifications of an asbestos worker
including training, medical, engineering controls, personal protective
equipment, safe work practices, and other measures outlined herein
Those, for which dual authorization is required.

5.2.2 Medical Requirements


The HSE supervisor shall ensure that all asbestos workers, inspectors, and
supervisors are certified by a licensed health care provider (LHCP) to work in an
asbestos environment and to wear approved respiratory protection. The LHCP
shall provide recommendations and limitations to the employee based on the
medical examination. The baseline medical examination shall be provided before
the start of work involving asbestos and shall be repeated annually and upon exit
from the job site. The annual and exit medical examination shall be similar to the
baseline.

5.2.3 Training Requirements


• Course material and instructors must be pre-qualified by CHEC Manager,
or designee, before the asbestos class is conducted. The HSE personnel
shall ensure that the following training is completed by a qualified
instructor before assigning any employee to an asbestos environment:
• Asbestos inspectors-Individual must successfully complete the CHEC
Asbestos Inspector training course or equivalent.
• Asbestos abatement worker and supervisor-Individual must successfully
complete the CHEC asbestos worker and supervisor training course, or
equivalent.
• Asbestos maintenance worker and asbestos custodial worker-Individual
must successfully complete the CHEC course, or equivalent.
• Asbestos awareness training-The CHEC Asbestos Training Course may be
adapted for the project . Custodial workers who are not working directly
with asbestos but may encounter it should receive this training. Material
safety data sheets (MSDSs) for the ACM products shall be included in the
awareness training.
• HSE shall document and track training through the CHEC database with
applicable information.

5.2.4 Protective Clothing


Disposable whole body impermeable clothing suitable for protection against
asbestos shall be used. An example of such clothing is Tyvek® coveralls with
attached hood and foot coverings. Impermeable, disposable, sturdy outer gloves
suitable for the work shall be used. Disposable vinyl, neoprene, or rubber gloves
can be worn inside the outer glove but cannot be used alone. No skin surface shall
be open to the environment and all adjoining parts, including zippers, must be
taped. Disposable cloth work clothing may be worn under the disposable
protective coveralls, but no personal clothing may be used inside an asbestos
regulated abatement area.

5.2.5 Respiratory Protection Program


A Respiratory Protection Program shall be established. Employees shall be
respirator fit-tested and be medically qualified to wear the type of respirator in
use. A person wearing a full-facepiece air purifying respirator (APR) shall be
quantitative fit tested prior to field use. Fit testing records shall be maintained
onsite and shall be documented and tracked through the database. APRs used for
protection against asbestos shall have high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters
and be certified to protect against asbestos.

5.2.6 Posting, Labels, and Emergency Phone Numbers


• Warning Sign: Warning signs shall be posted in both English and the other
workforce languages at all approaches, entries, and other access points to
asbestos-regulated areas. Each sign shall be located at such a distance that
personnel can read the sign and take the necessary protective steps before
entering the area.
• Project shall apply "ASBESTOS-FREE" markings to the exterior jackets of
installed non-asbestos-insulated piping at maximum of 20-foot intervals. The
limits of "ASBESTOS-FREE" insulation must be indicated with a 1-inch-wide
band with attached arrow pointing in the direction of the label "ASBESTOS-
FREE." Paint markings shall be a highly visible pink.
• The project shall install 6-inch x 6-inch warning labels over ACM that is to
remain in place. The labels shall read at a minimum "CAUTION-ASBESTOS." The
labels shall be placed so that they are visible from ground/floor level and are
spaced every 8 feet on tanks and ducts and every 10 feet on pipes.
• Emergency Phone Numbers: Emergency phone numbers shall be posted in
conspicuous locations for local fire department, police, hospital, and any
specialists or consultants associated with the project.

5.2.7 Housekeeping
• Good housekeeping and cleanup procedures are essential steps in asbestos
dust control. Meticulous attention shall be given to restricting contamination
spread, including airborne fibers, dust, and debris.
• Cleanup: Cleanup shall meet the following criteria:
− Surfaces shall be cleaned with water and vacuum equipment and shall
be maintained free of asbestos accumulations.
− Asbestos waste shall not be distributed over the general area.
− Dry sweeping or space blow-down shall not be allowed.
− An adequate period shall be allowed for dust to settle before using wet
cleaning and vacuuming of equipment and surfaces.
The Asbestos competent person shall provide authorization in writing before allowing
breakdown of an asbestos containment.

− Authorization shall be based on a visual inspection and air sampling data.


o No visible contamination shall be present.
o Aggressive clearance samples cannot exceed background.
− Enclosures, perimeter boundaries, caution signs, etc. shall not be removed
before written approval is received from the asbestos competent person.
− Containment shall remain in place during cleanup.
− Plastic sheeting, filters, etc. shall be disposed of as ACM waste.
Prior to dismantling containment: The asbestos competent person shall perform a visual
inspection for asbestos dust, residue, and freestanding water and shall review clearance
air sampling data before downgrading an asbestos regulated area. If asbestos dust,
residue, or freestanding water is found, another wipe-down/vacuuming shall be
performed. This procedure shall continue until all asbestos dust, residue, and
freestanding water are properly removed and air sample results are below background.
Lockdown: After contamination clean-up has occurred, a post-removal (lockdown)
encapsulate shall be spray applied to the ceiling, walls, floors, and other exposed areas.
Encapsulation shall include but not be limited to plastic barriers, furnishings, articles to
be discarded, decontamination chambers, and air locks. The encapsulate shall be allowed
to dry prior to final clearance sampling. After this is accomplished, plastic barriers can be
removed and disposed of as ACM.
5.2.8 Reviews and Oversight
While performing asbestos work activities, the project will be subject to close
oversight by the CHEC, and to audits and assessments by project management,
and the Employer. A "Stop Work Order' shall be issued immediately and remain
in effect until the violation(s) is resolved if the work is found to violate the
contract, a regulatory requirement, and/or safe work practice

5.2.9 Material Safety Data Sheets


A current MSDS shall be provided for each and every hazardous material brought
onsite, whether or not such material is to be used during asbestos abatement or
asbestos inspection.

5.2.10 Air Sampling


o Air samples shall be collected before containment is installed and before
abatement occurs. These samples shall be used to determine background
asbestos levels that will later be compared to clearance sample data and used
to determine containment integrity. The baseline level is determined by
collecting at least three general area samples at each asbestos abatement
location.
o The ACP shall collect daily area air samples outside the asbestos containment
during any abatement. Sample locations shall be determined based on the
type of work. The samples are used to verify containment integrity and must
not exceed background level. During abatement, three samples shall be
collected daily outside the containment to ensure that concentrations remain
below background. In addition, daily area samples shall be collected at the
entrance to the asbestos regulated area, at the local exhaust system opening,
and at the storage location. If air sample results outside the containment
exceed background at any sample location, work shall immediately stop and
corrective actions shall be taken to reduce the level. Employees shall
immediately evacuate the adjacent work areas and not be allowed to return
until after the written clearance from the ACP. The HSE Specialist shall be
notified immediately of the condition.
o Daily personal air samples shall be collected on asbestos workers inside the
containment area and on the support team outside the containment. This type
of sample is used to verify that the engineering controls are functioning
appropriately and that the respirator protection factor is not exceeded, and to
document airborne levels. Samples shall be collected on a representative
number of workers for all activities. Typically, because of the small number of
asbestos workers at a specific abatement location, all employees inside the
abatement chamber and the support team outside the chamber should be
sampled.
o Aggressive air sampling shall be conducted for all clearance samples prior to
dismantlement of containment. Aggressive air sampling shall be conducted
using high-volume sample pumps over a period of 30 minutes while using a
mechanical method (e.g., a fan) to disturb dust.

6. ASBESTOS REMOVAL PLANS AND REPORTS

6.1 Asbestos Inspection Plan


• Buildings, structures, equipment, and other potential sources of asbestos shall be
inspected for asbestos type, location, condition, and quantity before demolition,
renovation, rebuilding, maintenance, or similar activities are allowed. An asbestos
inspection plan shall be developed by the project. The plan shall include:
– Names and qualifications of the asbestos inspection team.
– List of documents, specifications, and other materials reviewed.
– Inspection sampling strategy including methods to be used.
– List of strategies for identifying ACM/PACM.
– List of equipment to be used during the inspection.
– Laboratory name, location, qualifications, and procedures that will be used
for bulk and air sample analysis.
– Safety and health requirements including the controls to mitigate spread
of asbestos contamination, employee exposure, and hazardous work
conditions (e.g., heights, confined space, electrical, machinery, etc.).
– Sample quality control criteria.
– Asbestos waste storage and disposal criteria.
– Inspection schedule.
– Emergency response procedures.
• The inspection shall identify all asbestos at or above 1 percent and any asbestos
material below 1 percent that is of a condition that may cause employee
exposure. All sample locations shall be clearly demarcated and mapped.
• ACM locations shall be divided into functional spaces based on use. Functional
spaces shall be divided into homogeneous areas based on ACM matrix, color, and
texture.
• A minimum of three samples shall be collected from each homogeneous pipe run
and air duct system. Two samples shall be collected from miscellaneous items
such as ceiling panels, floor tiles, mastic, gaskets, cement (i.e., transite), elbows,
tees, window putty, electrical insulation, etc.
6.2 Inspection Report
• Upon receipt of the laboratory analysis, an inspection report shall be developed
and used to develop the asbestos abatement plan.
• The report must include the following:
− Description of areas inspected.
− Procedures, strategies, and equipment used to conduct the inspection.
− Type of asbestos found.
− Laboratory results and credentials of the laboratory.
− Location of ACM and PACM.
− Quantity of asbestos (length, thickness, area, volume).
− List of undamaged, damaged, and significantly damaged ACM/PACM and
potential for fiber release.
− Accessibility to the ACM/PACM.
− Prioritization of areas for abatement based on risk.

6.3 Asbestos removal Plan


An asbestos removal plan shall be developed by the project before abatement is allowed
to proceed. The plan must be reviewed and approved by a CHEC ACP before the work
commences. At a minimum, the plan shall include:
− Schedule and sequencing of work.
− Permits and notifications.
− Detailed description of the specific method used to abate each type of ACM
including processes, procedures, and equipment.
− Alternative methods of abatement, as approved by ,if unusual circumstances
exist.
− Abatement.
− Asbestos qualifications of personnel.
− Engineering controls.
− Safe work practices.
− Walking and working surfaces.
− Contamination control procedures.
− Use and location of decontamination facilities.
− Air sampling strategies.
− Laboratory requirements.
− Onsite storage criteria.
− Waste storage and disposal criteria.
− Personal protective clothing and equipment.
− Respiratory protection program.
− Use and locations of vacuums, glove bag implementation, and enclosures.
− Wetting agent and asbestos encapsulation specifications and use.
− Emergency response, notification, and preparedness.
− Sketch showing location, size, and details of decontamination layout.
− Schematics depicting the location of local exhaust systems and the filtering
system used to create negative pressure.
− The asbestos abatement plan shall specify construction materials for
preparing abatement and decontamination areas, sequencing of asbestos-
related work, pressure differential measuring device, and a detailed
description of the specific method to abate each type of ACM.

6.4 Asbestos removal Report


A report with the following information shall be developed at the conclusion of the
asbestos removal operation:
− Name and license of entity performing the Asbestos removal operation.
− Date and location of the project.
− List of personnel involved with the abatement along with certification that
workers were asbestos trained and medically qualified.
− Name, location, and credentials of laboratory used to analyse air and bulk
samples.
− Location and type of ACM/PACM abated.
− Location and type of ACM/PACM remaining in place.
− Name and certification of landfill accepting the asbestos waste.
− Quantity and type of ACM/PACM generated and disposed of.
− Health and safety considerations during the abatement.
− Summary of air and bulk sampling data.
− Special considerations.

6.5 Permits and Notifications


All permitting and notification requirements shall be met before, during, and at the
completion of an asbestos removal job. This stipulation is applicable to any host country
standard since it pertains to asbestos removal, hauling, and disposition of ACM. The ACP
and Construction will assist the project environmental specialist responsible for handling
any permitting and notification requirement

6.6 Engineering Controls


Engineering controls are the primary method of controlling asbestos exposure and
spread of contamination. Containment shall be the principal means of controlling the
spread of asbestos contamination and mitigating exposure potential. ACM shall be
sufficiently wet with a fine spray of amended water (wetting agent added to water) to
reduce the emission of airborne asbestos.
ACM waste material in a containment area shall immediately be placed inside plastic
disposal bags or other approved containers. Freestanding water used to wet ACM
materials shall be recovered from the containment floor. Excessive water, such as
shower water, shall be filtered using a micron filter system prior to water disposal.

7. TOOLS, EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS


The following tools and equipment is required when working with asbestos cement (e.g., pipe
cutting, drilling, etc)
– Mastic removers shall have a flashpoint above 93.3° C.
– HEPA vacuums shall be equipped with HEPA filters and be leak-proof to the filter.
– Power tools shall not be used to remove ACM unless the tool is equipped with an
effective, integral HEPA-filtered exhaust ventilation systems. All residual asbestos
shall be removed from reusable tools prior to storage or reuse.
– If rental equipment is to be used, the project shall furnish written notification to the
rental agency concerning the intended use of the equipment and the possibility of
asbestos contamination of the equipment.
– Snap-cutter appropriate for size of pipe
– Danger Asbestos Authorized Personnel Only Respirator and Protective Clothing
Required in this Area Barrier tape and stakes
– Stakes or delineators style safety cones for holding barrier tape
– Water misting bottle or spray hose (for wet asbestos materials)
– Sprayer for chlorine solution (with appropriate WHMlS workplace label for chlorine)
– Powdered chlorine (calcium hypochlorite)
– Two or more buckets (5 gallon) of water and a cloth for cleaning reusable tools and
equipment contaminated with asbestos
– Appropriate hand tools, including cleaning brush, sponges, rags, clean disposable
towels
– Labelled asbestos disposal bags (must be double bagged,sealed with duct tape and
clearly marked ‘Asbestos’)

8. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT


The following personal protective equipment (PPE) is required for AC pipe removing
• NIOSH approved half facepiece respirator (minimum), complete with combination
cartridges for particulate (P100) and organic vapours (OV)
• Disposable, impermeable protective coveralls (complete with hood, booties and elastic
gathers at wrists)
• Disposable gloves
• Goggles (to protect eyes from dusts and chlorine mist)
• Laceless rubber boots with steel toes (non-laced is preferred)
• Hard hat
• Hearing protection
Note: All reusable PPE and equipment must be cleaned with a damp cloth or a HEPA filtered
vacuum cleaner prior to removal.

9. ASBESTOS REMOVAL PROCEDURE

Asbestos Removal

The CHEC is required to carefully review the external (and internal) conditions of the existing
buildings to ensure that wherever asbestos is found, it is to be removed and disposed of
according to the municipal requirements by a qualified and certified personnel using qualified
and certified equipment

9.1 Work Area Preparation


These procedures are to be followed when performing work on Asbestos (which includes
cutting, drilling, installing removing saddles, etc.), in order to minimize fibre release during
work activities. All trades and maintenance personnel and outside contractors shall understand
the requirements of these procedures prior to conducting any work on Asbestos pipe. The
Supervisor shall be in charge of coordinating activities to ensure that PPE is worn when
required. A written document must be made available to workers at the work site which
identifies the location of the AC pipe and any other hazardous materials.,
• The Supervisor shall set up the job site in accordance with the SA standards to ensure
that all requirements are met.
• Prior to excavation, the Supervisor shall review the underground utility plans and review
the course of action with the crew and equipment operators.
• The Supervisor will ensure the location and marking of all underground utilities with the
use of an M-Scope or similar equipment
• Excavate and shore or slope the excavation (if required) in accordance with KSA
standard regulations. Excavate a sufficient distance around the AC pipe to assure
adequate tool clearance in the area to be cut (or drilled). Care must be taken to avoid
disturbance of the asbestos cement pipe through use of tools and equipment, prior to
donning PPE
• A barrier tape with the following warning must be posted around the work area at all
entrances to the work area, using stakes to hold it in place (this barrier must be in place
immediately prior to doing any work
• Workers must have (at minimum) a half facepiece NIOSH approved respirator with
combination cartridges for particulate (P100) and organic vapours (OV). No single use
respirators are allowed. Workers shall inspect and clean their respirators prior to each
use. Workers must be fit tested and properly trained in the use, limitations, and
maintenance of their respirators
• A 5 gallon bucket with clean potable water and disposable towels should be positioned
at the entrance to the work area for personal decontamination. Two or more additional
buckets of water shall be available for cleaning tools and equipment. Ensure that
sufficient water is available in the work area for tool and equipment decontamination.
• Shut down appropriate valves as required (refer to valve book) to isolate the section of
watermain to be cut. Open the nearest fire hydrant to release residual pressure. The
fire hydrant must remain open at all times during the pipe cutting and replacement
operation to eliminate the buildup of water pressure.
9.2 Interior Surfaces
For interior surfaces where the non-friable asbestos surfacing materials (such as vinyl
asbestos or asbestos cement) can be removed intact, precautions shall be taken to
remove nails or screws without breaking the panels. Amended water (wetting agent)
shall be used to wet the surfaces including any broken edges. A double layer of 6-mil
plastic shall be used to protect the floor and to package the removed panels. Breaking
vinyl asbestos or asbestos cement panels is prohibited.

9.3 Exterior Surfaces


Exterior work involving the removal of asbestos cement siding including transite and
asphalt composition shingles shall exclude uninvolved personnel from an area extending
at least 50 feet from the perimeter of the structure. Asbestos warning signs and danger
tape secured to sturdy upright posts every 20 feet shall be placed around the perimeter.
The project shall erect critical barriers to block non-emergency exits through the
asbestos control area. Windows shall be covered with two layers of 6-mil plastic
sheeting. The ground shall be covered with two layers of 6-mil plastic extending to at
least 10 feet from the structure. Work shall be conducted systematically from top to
bottom so that each piece of transite or shingle is removed without breakage. The
asbestos cement shingles shall be pre-packaged in fiberglass-reinforced plastic, nylon, or
other material to prevent puncture of the double layer of 6-mil plastic bags. Siding panels
shall be wrapped in 6-mil plastic. All materials shall be passed or hoisted to the ground
without dropping. Breakage of asbestos cement materials such as transite panels is
prohibited.

9.4 Removal of Asbestos sheet and ACM Cement Pipe


Boiler stacks and asbestos cement pipe shall be removed and disposed of in sections.
Each section shall, at a minimum, be wrapped and sealed with two layers of 6-mil plastic
for transportation and disposal. Where cutting or disturbing of ACM is required to create
manageable sections, the cutting shall be accomplished within an enclosed asbestos
regulated area with a negative air pressure local exhaust system.

9.5 Removal of ACM Joint Compound between Gypsum boards


Gypsum board containing asbestos joint compound shall be handled by removing the
entire joint without cutting or disturbing the ACM joint compound. Openings in gypsum
board joints shall be immediately HEPA vacuumed and sealed with polyethylene
sheeting. If the joint compound is found to be 1 percent or greater ACM, the entire wall
system must be removed as ACM.

9.6 Repair of Damaged ACM


Damaged ACM insulation on pipes, ducts, and tanks shall be repaired or removed by
abatement. Repair shall be accomplished by installing a covering fiberglass cloth, or
equivalent, and thermal insulation adhesive. The covering shall extend beyond the
damaged area a minimum of 6 inches in all directions. ACM maintenance work may be
done as Class Ill asbestos work, which includes repair and maintenance activities that
may involve disturbance of ACM, including TSI. (Class I asbestos work is removal of non-
Class Ill quantities of TSI and surfacing ACM/PACM; Class II is removal of other forms of
ACM/PACM such as roofing material, floor tile, etc.; Class IV is custodial and clean-up
work that may result in inadvertent worker contact with ACM/PACM.)
9.7 Asbestos Disposal
Asbestos waste, scrap, debris, bags, containers, filters, equipment, and asbestos-
contaminated clothing shall be sealed in double 6-mil plastic bags, or wrapped in 6-mil
plastic sheeting imprinted with the asbestos caution label. Where the asbestos material
is hard or has sharp edges, the ACM shall be packaged in a manner that will prevent
puncture. Disposal of friable and non-friable asbestos waste shall incorporate at least 6
inches of compacted cover of non-asbestos materials with a final cover of at least 18
inches of earth. ACM shall be disposed of in a licensed landfill, or in compliance with local
regulatory requirements. The landfill shall be approved to accept friable and non-friable
asbestos waste. Temporary storage shall be in sealed impermeable bags in waste drums
labeled with the asbestos warning. An area for interim storage of asbestos waste-
containing drums will be approved by the project environmental specialist.

10. ASBESTOS EMERGENCY PROCEDURES


In the event asbestos containing materials (ACM) are disturbed, the following procedure
shall be followed:

• if you became contaminated with asbestos, take first aid measures (leave the
immediate area and take off contaminated clothing (do not brush off clothing). After
first aid measures are taken, fill out an employee incident report.
• Vacate and secure the area to a perimeter of 25 feet from the disturbance (edge of
visible asbestos). Have the occupants leave the space. Depending upon the situation,
Security should be called to help secure the area.
• Contact the CHEC Emergency response team and Asbestos Control Group Provide the
location of the release and state what actions have been taken so far.

The Asbestos Control Group will:


– Upon arrival, assess the likelihood that the disturbed material contains
asbestos.
– Samples may be taken for analysis to confirm the contents of the material.
– Should no one be available from Asbestos Control, a certified and licensed
contractor shall be called in to perform a cleanup of the space using
appropriate PPE and equipment.
– Air samples may be taken depending upon the scope, location, and condition
of the material(s) disturbed and requirements for cleanup.
– If the release occurs in Strong Memorial Hospital, follow the SMH procedures
and contact the Administrator on Call.
– Once the area is cleaned and the air sampling results are reviewed and show
the area to be ‘clean’, the occupants can return to the area.

11. HAZARD EVALUATION

10.1 Chemicals of Concern


The general hazards associated with exposure to potentially hazardous materials or
wastes are present at this site. These hazards will be minimized by allowing only trained
and qualified personnel to enter the work zones. These chemicals, which either will be
brought on site during the work activities or are present at the site,. The MSDS’s give
various data necessary to inform site workers of potential hazards and their particular
effects. MSDS will be kept it on the each and every chemical storage.

10.2 Physical Hazards


General physical hazards associated with operating and working near heavy equipment
will be present during ACM removal activities at the site. These hazards will be minimized
by allowing only trained, qualified, and licensed personnel to operate the equipment and
machinery. Safe work practices in compliance with OSHA standards and this document
will be used at all times

10.3 Job Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessment


Risk Matrix Risk Rating and Action criteria
Consequences
Likelihood Risk level Priority Action required
1. Minor 2. Medium 3. Major 4. Catastrophic

5. Frequent Medium Medium High High 1st Immediate action is required to eliminate or reduce the risk
High
level
4. Occasional Medium Medium High High

3. Probable Low Medium Medium High Medium 2nd Implement control measures within specified time frame

4. Remote Low Low Medium High Tolerable risk, no additional control measure is needed but
Low 3rd continuous monitoring is required to ensure that the existing
1. Improbable Low Low Medium Medium controls are maintained effectively.

Likelihood classification Consequence classification


5. Frequent Likely to occur frequently
4. Occasional May occur occasionally 1. Minor Part of process failure / Minor bodily injury

3. Probable Unlikely but possible to occur 2. Medium Part of line function failure / Middle bodily injury
3. Major Major damage to work system / serious bodily injury
2. Remote So unlikely that occurrence may not be experienced
4. Catastrophic Whole system completely break down / Fatality
1. Improbable Occurrence is rare
RESIDUAL
INITIAL RISK RISK
TASK/OPERATION BASIC CAUSE OF RATING RATING Responsible
HAZARD DESCRIPTION Control Measures
AL STEPS HAZARD Person
L C R L C R

▪ Exposure to asbestos ▪ Inhalation of • Conduct a thorough assessment


fibers. asbestos fibers can to identify the presence and
▪ Improper handling or lead to serious condition of asbestos-containing
disturbance of health issues such materials.
asbestos-containing as lung diseases, • Follow relevant regulations and
materials including asbestosis, guidelines for asbestos removal.
1) Assess the Work mesothelioma, and • Ensure proper personal
3 2 6 2 2 4 Asbestos supervisor
Area and Prepare lung cancer. protective equipment (PPE),
. including respirators, gloves,
and coveralls, is available and
worn by workers.
• Establish a regulated work area
with barricades or warning signs
to prevent unauthorized access.
▪ Spread of asbestos ▪ Asbestos fibers can • Erect enclosure barriers using
fibers outside the work contaminate polyethylene sheets or other
area. surrounding areas, appropriate materials to create a
▪ Insufficient potentially exposing sealed containment area.
containment measures workers and • Use negative air pressure
or improper removal occupants to health systems to prevent the release
2) Set Up
techniques. risks. It may require 4 2 8 of asbestos fibers into 2 2 4 Asbestos supervisor
Containment Area additional cleanup surrounding areas.
efforts and pose • Implement proper
legal and regulatory decontamination procedures,
compliance issues. including airlock systems and
designated waste disposal
containers.
▪ Disturbing and ▪ Increased risk of • Wet the asbestos material with
releasing asbestos direct exposure to water mixed with a suitable
3) Remove Asbestos fibers during removal. asbestos fibers, wetting agent to minimize fiber
Containing ▪ Inadequate Personal leading to respiratory 4 3 12 release. 2 3 6 Asbestos supervisor
Materials Protective Equipment and skin-related • Use hand tools or other
(PPE) health problems for appropriate methods for gentle
workers. removal, avoiding aggressive
▪ Failure to provide or actions that may generate
use appropriate airborne fibers.
respiratory protection, • Place asbestos-containing
gloves, coveralls, or material in labeled, leak-proof,
other PPE. and sealed containers for proper
disposal.
▪ Contamination of ▪ Workers may carry • Establish a decontamination
workers with asbestos asbestos fibers area with showers, clean
fibers. outside the work clothing, and waste disposal
▪ Insufficient area, potentially facilities.
Decontamination exposing themselves • Encourage workers to shower
4) Personal
Procedures or others to and change into clean clothing
Hygiene and ▪ Lack of proper contamination. It can
5 3 15
before leaving the work area.
3 3 9 Asbestos supervisor
Decontamination decontamination lead to re- • Properly dispose of
facilities or failure to contamination of contaminated clothing and
follow decontamination clean areas and personal protective equipment.
protocols. increase the risk of
long-term exposure.
▪ Improper handling and ▪ Improper disposal • Follow Asbestos removal
disposal of asbestos can result in the procedure and guidelines for
waste. release of asbestos asbestos waste disposal.
▪ Inadequate labeling, fibers into the • Ensure proper labeling,
packaging, or environment, packaging, and sealing of
transportation of endangering public asbestos waste containers.
5) Waste Disposal asbestos waste. health and violating 3 2 6 • Arrange for appropriate 1 2 2 Asbestos supervisor
waste disposal transportation and disposal of
regulations. It can asbestos waste at authorized
lead to legal facilities.
consequences and
environmental
contamination.
▪ Residual asbestos ▪ Undetected • Conduct thorough cleanup of the
fibers and airborne asbestos fibers in work area using approved
contamination. the air may pose methods, including wet wiping
▪ Lack of Air Monitoring ongoing health risks and HEPA vacuuming.
6) Post-Removal
and Clearance Testing to workers and • Perform air monitoring to verify
Cleanup and ▪ Failure to conduct occupants.
2 3 6
that the clearance level for
1 2 2 Asbestos supervisor
Air Monitoring proper air monitoring ▪ and delays in project asbestos fibers is within
and clearance testing completion. acceptable limits.
after asbestos
removal.
▪ Physical Hazards ▪ Impact, Pinch, or • General physical hazards
▪ Inhalation Hazard Crushing Injury Back associated with operating and
▪ Cuts from Insulation Strain working near heavy equipment
Jacket ▪ Skin / Dermal will be present during ACM
▪ Eye Injury Hazards removal activities at the site.
▪ High Noise ▪ Injuries resulting • All personnel working inside the
▪ manually lifting from manually lifting barricade tape (exclusion Zone)
▪ Falling Hazard ▪ Falls from ladders / will be in respirators and
▪ Slip Trip hazard dumpster during protective clothing including
▪ Heat Stress load out of Asbestos gloves and booties.
▪ Equipment failure Material • Workers will be instructed in
▪ Fire ▪ Severe Injuries from safe lifting techniques (i.e., back
slips, trips, and falls straight, bend at knees, load
▪ Heat stroke close to body, lift smoothly, and
overheating, do not twist
excessive sweating, • Workers will have limited
strong pulse, and visibility while wearing
muscle cramps, respirators. Workers should
▪ Hearing Damage make sure they have clear
7) General ▪ Burn communication to avoid
Asbestos supervisor
Construction 5 3 15 accidentally pinched fingers and 3 3 9
and safety personnel
Hazards strains / sprains.
• Workers will wear protective
eyewear with side shields that
meet ANSI Z-87 at all times.
Unless wearing full-face
respirators
• Workers will wear hearing
protection whenever voices must
be raised above normal
conversational speech or when
noise levels exceed 85 decibels
due to a load noise source; such
as working around portable
generator and using energized
equipment.
• Extra caution will be used when
cutting the metal jacket over
pipe insulation
• Best Tec will use the wet
methods to prevent any
contaminates form becoming
airborne
• Use fall protection if working on
ladder at height above 6 feet.
• Walking/working surfaces will be
kept free of clutter, debris, and
congestion to the greatest extent
possible.
• Personnel will be briefed on the
hazards of wet, muddy soil
hazards and traversing uneven
grades
• Equipment will be checked for
proper operation prior to starting
work each shift, includes visual
inspections, checking for
damage or defects in electrical
cords and insuring they are
grounded properly. HEPA
Vacuum and generator.
• Workers will be trained in the
recognition of heat stress and
appropriate actions to take.
• Hot work safety procedures will
be followed when welding or
performing other activities
requiring an open flame or
spark.

Notes:
1- Prior to start any work it to be made sure that personnel are safety inducted
2- Prior to start any work Tool Box Talk to be carried out
3- Personnel shall wear all applicable PPE
4- Adequate First Aid facility to be provided

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