This document provides information about bloodborne pathogens that first responders may be exposed to on the job and recommendations for how to protect oneself. It lists potential ways first responders can come into contact with blood or body fluids such as needlesticks or cuts. It advises to wash any exposures, flush splashes, and irrigate eyes. It also recommends getting vaccinated for hepatitis B, using safety devices, disposing of sharps properly, wearing gloves, and getting trained on protocols. The overall message is that by taking precautions, first responders can protect themselves and their families.
This document provides information about bloodborne pathogens that first responders may be exposed to on the job and recommendations for how to protect oneself. It lists potential ways first responders can come into contact with blood or body fluids such as needlesticks or cuts. It advises to wash any exposures, flush splashes, and irrigate eyes. It also recommends getting vaccinated for hepatitis B, using safety devices, disposing of sharps properly, wearing gloves, and getting trained on protocols. The overall message is that by taking precautions, first responders can protect themselves and their families.
This document provides information about bloodborne pathogens that first responders may be exposed to on the job and recommendations for how to protect oneself. It lists potential ways first responders can come into contact with blood or body fluids such as needlesticks or cuts. It advises to wash any exposures, flush splashes, and irrigate eyes. It also recommends getting vaccinated for hepatitis B, using safety devices, disposing of sharps properly, wearing gloves, and getting trained on protocols. The overall message is that by taking precautions, first responders can protect themselves and their families.
Protect the public. How can first responders What should you do be exposed to bloodborne if you’re exposed? pathogens on the job? • Wash needlesticks, cuts, and all skin exposures with soap and water. • Contact of your eyes, nose, mouth, or broken skin with blood or other body • Flush splashes to nose or mouth with fluids. water. • Needlesticks or cuts from sharp objects • Irrigate eyes with clean water, saline, or contaminated with blood or other body sterile wash. fluids. • Injury from needles or other sharp • Promptly report all potential exposures to objects during pat-down searches. ensure you receive appropriate follow-up care. • Assaults—bites, cuts, or knife penetrations. • Immediately seek medical evaluation.
How can you
For additional information protect yourself? on health issues: • Get your hepatitis B vaccination. • National Institute for Occupational Safety • Use safety needle and sharps devices and Health (NIOSH)
whenever possible. www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/bbp/
1-800-CDC-INFO • Dispose of needles and sharps properly. on compliance issues: • Use disposable gloves and other personal • Occupational Safety and Health protection every time there is a potential Administration (OSHA) for exposure to blood or body fluids. www.osha.gov/SLTC/bloodbornepathogens/ • Use caution when patting down a index.html suspect. 1-800-321-OSHA
• Attend initial and annual bloodborne
pathogens training. Protect yourself today— • Read and understand your employer’s be there for your Exposure Control Plan. family tomorrow. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2008–116
National Institute for
Workplace Occupational Safety and Health Safety and Health