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T - Proc Notices-Notices 040 K-Notice Doc 38600 272024402
T - Proc Notices-Notices 040 K-Notice Doc 38600 272024402
T - Proc Notices-Notices 040 K-Notice Doc 38600 272024402
بتمويل من:
Mechanical Specification
Consultants:
حزيران7102/
Almahkamah Alshareiah Building (SD006)
DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
Mechanical Specifications
Index
Section Title
SECTION 15000
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. The air conditioning system has been designed in accordance with the
following standards:
UL Underwriters Laboratories
A. The work covered under this section shall include all the supply, installation,
testing, commissioning, maintenance and delivering in good operating
conditions of complete air conditioning and ventilation systems as described in
these specifications and shown on drawings and bill of quantities
B. The Contractor shall provide all the necessary components and accessories as
well as materials, manpower, equipment, tools, scaffolding, painting, testing
facilities, supervision and overhead, etc., at his own expense to execute a
complete operable system
C. The Contractor shall obtain the necessary information and instruction for the
execution of the works only from the Engineer and not from third parties
D. The Contractor shall program his work such that it will not interfere with other
trades and to suit site requirements
iii. To connect fan coil units drains to the nearest drain point
B. External Conditions
T @Summer Relative
No. Description Ventilation
[oC] Humidity
1. Offices, shops, reception and staff lounge 21 50% RH 7.5 L/s-person
2. Lobbies corridors 21 50% RH 7.5 L/s-person
3. Meeting, waiting 21 50% RH 10 L/s-person
D. Acoustic Treatment
i. Offices 25 - 35 RC (N)
ii. Lobbies 40 – 45 RC (N)
iii. Corridors 40 - 45 RC (N)
iv. Meeting rooms 25 – 35 RC (N)
v. Stage area 25 RC (N)
i. Supply temperature at 7 oC
ii. Flow rate = 0.15 L/s at 5 oC
iii. Temperature rise AS LWT = 7 oC
iv. EWT = 12 oC
B. The chiller control Panel shall include a sequence panel which will control the
sequence of operation of the chillers in response to cooling demand. The
sequence of chillers will be initiated by temperature sensors which monitor the
supply water temperature
2.1. GENERAL
A. The Contractor shall ensure that all items of equipment, ductwork and pipe
work are capable of being located in their allocated positions, after due
consideration to their coordination with the building structure, ceiling levels
and other services, before ordering or manufacturing any items
3.1. GENERAL
PART 4 - COMMISSIONING
4.1. GENERAL
A. The Contractor shall allow for all water and air distribution services to be
balanced and commissioned in accordance with the relevant commissioning
codes published by the Chartered Institution of the Building Services
Engineers
C. The Contractor shall supply and install on all air distribution systems all test
points required in order to commission the systems completely. Testing and
commissioning results shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval by the
Engineer
SECTION 15010
BASIC MECHANICAL REQUIREMENTS
PART 1 - GENERAL
B. The following specifications may be used as a guide for pricing but the
Contractor will be fully responsible for the mechanical services as
indicated diagrammatically on the drawings and to supply complete
Mechanical Services Installations to the approval of the Engineer and
complying with the aesthetic requirements of the Architect/Interior
Designer.
1.2 CALCULATIONS
1.3 SUBMITTALS
A. The Contractor shall provide for approval working drawings of the whole
mechanical works. The drawings shall include, but not necessarily be
limited to the followings:-
5. Fully indicate all ductwork, pipework, sizes and positions of all plant
equipment and valves together with all inspection points and test
positions.
6. Ductwork shall be drawn with double line showing the actual duct
width.
7. Indicate invert level for all ducting and piping showing the height of
the bottom edge from finished floor level.
8. Provide enlarged sections for all critical areas where multiple services
are crossing each other.
9. Provide riser diagrams for all services showing sizes, flow rates,
velocity and pressure drop of all Medias.
12. Indicate the number, size and services for every cable, duct, pipe for
every service within the building.
13. Indicate all equipment and control wiring diagrams for all systems.
14. Show all pipes, cables and ducts in pits and service ducts on drawings
to a scale of 1:50 or larger.
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
15. Show clearly all plumbing and drainage and setting out dimensions.
for all drainage pipe work and manholes, both within the building and
throughout.
E. The Contractor shall make due allowance for an approval/comment period and it
must be clearly understood that the correctness of the submitted information will
directly affect this comment/approval period.
C. The Contractor shall provide to the Engineer, immediately after approval of each
detailed drawing, one copy and two dye-line prints and computer files on CD.
1.6 REGULATIONS
The installation materials and components shall comply with all relevant
statutory instructions and regulations current at the date of tender,
whether so detailed or not. In particular, the following regulations and
standards must be followed: -
N. U.K. CIBSE Commissioning codes for Air, Water, Refrigeration and Controls
Installations.
O. One copy of all the above codes and standards in hard-copy are to be held on
site for the duration of the contract and be available for reference by the
Contractors and Clients Site Supervision Teams.
A. The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that the components for
each system are mutually compatible and integrated to form fully efficient
systems complying with the Drawings and Specification. Corresponding
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
B. All articles and materials specified to conform to local, British and other
standards shall be clearly and indelibly marked with the appropriate
standard number specified except where marking is impracticable when
relevant documents shall include this information.
F. The Contractor shall give the Engineer reasonable notice, at least ten
clear days in writing, of the date and the place at which any
mechanical Equipment will be ready for testing as provided in the
Contract and the Engineer shall thereupon at his discretion notify the
Contractor of his intention either to release such part upon receipt of
works tests certificates or of his intention to inspect such part. The
Contractor shall forward to the Engineer six duly certified copies of all
relevant test readings.
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
H. Works tests shall also be carried out with due consideration is given to
the Site conditions under which the mechanical equipment is required
to function. The test certificates shall give all details of such tests.
1.10 SAMPLES
B. During storage and erection at the Site, the mechanical equipment shall be kept
clean and free from dirt and debris, and water shall not be allowed to remain in
any pockets of the equipment. All items of mechanical equipment shall be
stored clear of the ground on suitable timbers to the approval of the Engineer.
1.12 GUARDS
A. A guard shall be provided for all open unprotected intakes to axial fans,
centrifugal flow fans, for V-belt drives.
B. Fan guards shall be manufactured by the fan maker, of galvanized steel wire
mesh, not greater than 25mm attached to a rigid galvanized steel rod
framework.
1.13 CLEANING
A. The Contractor shall provide air-conditioned site stores for all goods that
deteriorate when subjected to the site climatic conditions detailed. The
contractor will adhere strictly to the Manufacturer's instructions with
regard to storage temperatures for all materials being used for the
construction of this project.
1.15 PAINTING
A. All items of painting covered by this section of the Specifications shall be carried
out by skilled operatives in this field of work approved by the engineer.
The contractor shall ensure that the specialist painting contractor is acquainted
with all the conditions of the work, specification, hours of working, completion
date(s), etc., and he shall complete all Works within the program specified. The
painting work shall not be commenced unless otherwise approved in writing, until
the whole or part of the installation has been completed and tested as set out in the
relevant pipework, plant and air distribution of the Specification.
1. Method 1: The surface shall be thoroughly wire brushed degreased and given
one coat of primer as the installation proceeds.
Any damage caused to the galvanizing by burning or cutting shall have all
weld splatter and swarf removed and patch primed prior to the paint system
detailed above.
3. Method 3: Shot blast all surfaces to SA 2.5 at manufacturer's works and within
4 hours (or before corrosion sets in, whichever is the sooner) apply one coat of
Zinc Phosphate Primer 2-1-10 to 75 micron thickness and one coat of
Micaceous Iron Oxide 2-4-01 to 60 micron thickness.
After installation apply one coat of Micaceous Iron Oxide 2-4-01 to 60 microns
thickness, followed by one coat of High Build Alkyd Gloss to suit the
Engineer's color scheme from the B.S.4800 range of colors.
4. Method 4: The surface shall be shot blasted to SA 2.5 to give a minimal profile
(maximum profile 50 microns) followed by one coat of HT Silicone Aluminum
paint in the manufacturer's works.
Any damage to the treatment caused in transit or installation shall be made
good.
5. Method 5: The surface shall be wire brushed and degreased, painted one coat
of primer as installation proceeds, followed by one coat of undercoat/primer
to suit the final coat of High Build Alkyd Gloss to suit the Engineer's color
scheme from the B.S.4800 range of colors.
6. Method 6: Surface shall be painted with one coat of High Build, suitably thinned
with thinners, followed by one coat of Spread Valve Undercoat to suit the
final coat of High Build Alkyd Gloss to suit the Engineer's color scheme from
the B.S.4800 range of colors.
1. All un insulated pipework, flanges, unions, valves, trench covers and handrails
4. Supporting steelwork for hoppers, gantries, hot wells, silos, tanks and all other
structural steelwork shall be treated as Method 3.
5. All black steel hot wells, hoppers, silos, tanks and other fabricated mild steel
equipment not detailed elsewhere shall be treated as Method 3 unless stated
otherwise elsewhere in the Specifications.
6. All equipment and plant delivered to site in a prefinished condition shall have all
damage made good prior to handover.
E. Painting Externally:
Painting externally shall be in accordance with that detailed for Plant Rooms
with the following exceptions:
Where supports are installed in concealed positions, i.e. underground trenches
and tunnels etc, they shall be hot dip galvanized only.
F. Protective Painting:
Provide a heavy field coat of black asphalt paint on all steel pipe, cradles,
vibration isolating mounts, and the like, that will be encased or partially encased
in building construction, set in cement or fill, before items are built into the
general construction. Kitchen range hood ducts and boiler breeching shall be
painted with heat resistant paint.
Coat interior of each outdoor air chamber with two coats of odorless, rust
resisting, non-scaling paint.
Coat interior of ducts near air outlets and register boxes with two coats of black
paint, to a dull finish so as galvanization cannot be seen from room side.
All pumps, motors, and all other factory manufactured and assembled apparatus
shall be factory coated with one coat of primer and one coat of machinery
enamel, and after installation shall be cleaned and touched up to repair any
damage incurred during construction.
A. Nameplates: Each item of mechanical equipment and plant shall have the
manufacturer's name or trademark on a corrosion-resistant nameplate, securely
affixed in a conspicuous place. The manufacturer's name or trademark may be
cast integrally, stamped or otherwise permanently marked upon the item of the
equipment. The nameplate shall show the equipment reference number, date of
manufacture and the capacity. Such other information as the manufacturer may
consider necessary to complete identification shall be shown on the nameplates.
1.17 LABELS
B. The labels shall bear the identification shown on the Drawings, such as
indication, designation, function and where applicable phase, voltage, current,
frequency, pressure and temperature. All labels shall be in Arabic and English.
1.18 LUBRICATION
C. Where more than one special grease is required a grease gun for each
special type shall be supplied and permanently labeled.
D. Oil sumps shall be fitted with oil level indicators of the sight glass type, or
where this is not practical, with dipsticks. The indicators shall show the level
of all temperatures likely to be experienced in service. The normal, maximum
and minimum levels at 30oC shall be clearly visible in the sight glass type from
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
the normal access floor to the particular item of plant, and they shall be easily
dismantled.
E. All sight glasses shall be firmly held and enclosed in metal protection in such
a manner that they cannot be accidentally damaged.
G. The Contractor shall supply flushing oil for each lubrication system when an
item of plant is ready for preliminary running and a sufficient quantity of the
approved lubricants for setting to work and for the commercial operation for one
year after the relevant Certification of Completion has been issued.
A. The Contractor shall supply two complete sets of any special tools
necessary for the operation, maintenance and dismantling of the
mechanical equipment. The Contractor shall supply wall-mounted strongboxes;
each fitted with a suitable lock and two keys, and located near the item of
mechanical equipment for which they will be used. Such tools shall not be
used by the Contractor during the erection of the mechanical equipment.
A. The Contractor shall include in his prices for drilling, raw bolting,
plugging, screwing and nailing of all brackets and hangers for all
pipework, ductwork conduit, cable tray, cable trunking and cable supports.
The Contractor shall also include for supplying all brackets, hangers and
supports as necessary.
1.21 NOISE
A. Noise Criteria
Refer to Specification Section 15070.
B. The Contractor shall provide a quiet installation. All items of mechanical
equipment shown on the Drawings shall be carefully chosen with a view to
silent operation. The recommendations in BS 5720 and BS 8233 shall be
followed wherever necessary. The Contractor shall prepare detailed noise level
calculations to indicate the anticipated noise levels in all occupied areas. Fan
chambers, technical rooms and chillers yard shall be constructed to ensure
that noise levels in surrounding spaces meet specified levels.
C. All possible steps shall be taken, (e.g. by the use of sound insulation, anti-
vibration mountings, floating floors, walls, ceilings and careful design of
pumps, motors, fans, ducts, bends, dampers, grilles and other equipment) to
reduce the noise produced by the mechanical equipment.
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
D The Contractor shall determine the noise levels of all primary mechanical
equipment before proceeding with manufacture and submit sound power levels
of such equipment and resultant room noise levels to the Engineer for
approval before manufacture is commenced.
A. The Contractor shall provide and fix all mechanical equipment to prevent
noise and the transmission of vibration through the structure.
B. All fans, motors, compressors, pumps and other items, as appropriate, shall
be mounted on resilient mountings in such a manner that the plant foundations
are isolated from the floor or structure. Pumps shall be installed on inertia
bases. In addition, all rotating plant shall be statically and dynamically
balanced.
D. Spring type anti-vibration mountings shall be the captive partially encased and
restrained type to prevent lateral movement.
D. Detailed layouts of plant rooms and similar spaces to a scale of not less than 1:20.
F. All equipment and control wiring diagrams. Diagrams must be co-ordinated and
show all required interlocks etc. between systems or components.
G. Indicate with accurate dimensions, sizes and positions of all plant, equipment and
valves together with all inspection points and test positions. All plants to have
indicated manufacturer's name, model and type number also cross- referenced to
maintenance manual.
H. Fully indicate all ductwork, pipework, sizes and positions of all plant
equipment and valves together with all inspection points and test positions. All
plant to have indicated manufacturer's name model and type number also cross-
referenced to maintenance manual.
I. Show the disposition and depth of all cables, pipes, ducts, buried direct in the
ground and taken at intervals where cable increase or decrease in number/size and
at every point where the services enter into or depart from ducts or buildings.
J. Indicate the number, sizes and services for every cable, duct, and pipe, for
every service within each building. Circuit lists for every distribution board shall be
entered on to the relevant drawings and such lists shall agree with the list fixed
within the distribution board door.
K. Show clearly on site drawings all the new buildings together with all other existing
buildings and other permanent features with dimensions between such
buildings
L. Cables, pipes, ducts, etc. clearly marked, together with installed backfill and
surround to each services.
M. Show clearly all plumbing and drainage and setting out dimensions for all drainage
pipework and manholes both within the building throughout the site, together with
drainage pipework backfill, or surround in each location. A schedule shall be
included to indicate each manhole size, cover size, invert level and ground level.
N. The symbol used for each service for all as built drawings shall be shown on
separate drawings.
P. All service routes, intersections and joints shown on the prints and finally
recorded shall be actually physically measured from permanent features and
accurate distances shall be shown on the Drawings.
Q. In addition to the ”as built drawings”, the Contractor shall obtain and provide two
sets of all manufacturers’ detailed drawings for all items of plant, equipment,
apparatus and materials. These drawings shall be suitably titled and have
drawing reference numbers added.
R. The Contractor shall provide two copies of all “as built drawings” for review
comments and approval. Upon receiving approval in writing from the
Engineer, or his representative.
S. The Contractor shall provide one negative copy of each approved as built
drawing and bind one set of prints into each of 6 No. copies of the operating
B. Overall general description of the complete equipment installed together with the
method of functioning.
C. Full technical descriptions of each and every item of equipment, including the
electrical circuit details as applicable.
D. Operating procedures for each section of the works and each individual item of
equipment or plant.
E. Planned maintenance schedules for the installation and its component parts to
include commissioning performance details and measurements.
F. Schedule of components comprising each and every item of equipment
including manufacturer's name, description and part number of each component.
G. A copy of the manufacturer's literature, describing each item of equipment, plant
fittings and accessory type used throughout the installation. This literature
shall list the technical data available, together with catalogue list numbers for
replacement purposes.
H. Complete name of manufacturer, postal address, contact person telephone, telefax
and E mail shall be tabulated for ease in procurement of spare parts. Spare parts
forms (standard) shall be prepared.
I. Generally all drawings must be arranged to flood out from their position and be
entirely visible when any part of the manual is being read. They shall be printed on
linen-backed paper.
J. Each section shall be encased in a loose-leaf ring binder covered in plastic
material of an approved colour and of a type that shall be flat when open.
K. The Contractor shall include for the preparation and supply of six copies of the
above operating and maintenance instructions for each section after the Engineer
has approved all details.
L. Electronic transfer of "As Built" drawings shall be provided as required by the
Engineer.
B. The Contractor shall provide a fully working and completely documented electronic
planned preventative maintenance schedule (PPM). The PPM shall contain all the
recommendations of the individual manufacturers of the equipment installed and
recognized good practice, along with training of the Clients staff.
A. Contractor shall maintain spare parts for all equipment for use during the
maintenance period as stipulated in the general conditions of the contract.
B. Contractor shall furnish a complete list of spare parts and consumables for 5
year’s operation for every item of plant and system.
C. Contractor shall provide the spare parts as listed under the clause of "Extra
Materials" in the specifications. Cost of these spare parts is deemed included with
the item where they are listed.
1.27 MOCK-UPS
SECTION 15060
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Sectio Includes:
n
1. Mechanical supports and hangers.
2. Expansion slides and compensators.
3. Inserts.
4. Flashing.
5. Equipment curbs.
6. Sleeves.
7. Mechanical sleeve seals.
8. Fire stopping relating to mechanical
work.
1.2 DEFINITIONS
1.4 SUBMITTALS
B. Product Data:
1. Hangers and Supports: Submit manufacturers catalog data including
load capacity.
2. Fire stopping: Submit data on product characteristics, performance and
limitation criteria.
D. Design Data: Indicate load carrying capacity of trapeze, multiple, and riser
support hangers. Submit calculations used to determine load carrying capacity of
each type of support and hanger for the engineer's approval.
B. Protect from weather and construction traffic, dirt, water, chemical, and
mechanical damage, by storing in original packaging.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
A. All installation material used for supporting and fixing mechanical piping and
ducting systems shall be of a modern type that gives tested reliable supporting
solution without the need for welding, drilling or subsequent galvanizing for
corrosion protection.
shall verify that the pipe supported weight does not exceed the
recommended maximum load of the clamp as provided by manufacturer.
The pipe rings should be of a double screw type. Medium duty pipe rings
shall be used for pipes up to 80mm diameter and heavy duty pipe rings shall
be used for sizes 100mm and above except for
the fire fighting system, the vertical pipes shall be supported by heavy duty
double screw pipe rings without rubber and shall be UL listed. All pipe
rings
used for copper pipes and hot-chilled water steel pipes should be provided
with a pre-fitted rubber inlay. Rubber inlay shall be made of EPDM
material inspected for sound insulation with temperature resistance range -
40 to 110°C.
4. Threaded rods shall be manufactured of steel grade 4.6. Rods, nuts
and flat washers shall be clean threaded and flawless galvanized
conditions.
5. Concrete anchors: shall be internally threaded for fixing rods, made of
galvanized zinc plated and passivated steel. Anchor shall have FM, VDS
and fire resistance approval. Zinc plated and passivated steel bolt anchor
with suitable diameter
should be used for fixing channels into concrete. Furnish calculations to
substantiate selected sizes.
6. Duct work supports: Pre-manufactured C-Channels shall be used as the
main item for supporting ducts. Supports for vertical duct shall be located
to coincide
with the individual floor slabs subject to a maximum spacing of 4 meters.
A. Furnish thermal expansion sliding elements and anchors for hot water , chilled
water and steam pipes to prevent build-up forces at the pipe clamp and the fixing
points. The
glider shall provide sufficient slide way distance according to the manufacturer
load limit and movement limit. Provide thermal expansion calculations for all net
works with selection and installation details for the engineer's approval.
B. For pipe risers furnish special fabricated steel arms supported on slabs as cantilever
and to be welded on pipe sides to hold the pipe weight. Provide manufacturer's
details for the engineer's approval.
2.3 INSERTS
Furnish inserts with malleable iron case, galvanized steel shell and expander plug for
threaded connection with lateral adjustment, top slot for reinforcing rods, lugs for
attaching to forms; size inserts to suit threaded hanger rods.
2.4 FLASHING
2.6 SLEEVES
A. Sleeves for Pipes Through Non-fire Rated Floors: 1.2 mm thick galvanized steel.
B. Sleeves for Pipes Through Non-fire Rated Beams, Walls, Footings, and
Potentially Wet
Floors: Steel pipe or 1.2 mm thick galvanized steel. C. Sleeves for Round
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
3.2 PREPARATION
A. Clean substrate surfaces of dirt, dust, grease, oil, loose material, or other matter
affecting bond of fire stopping material.
F. Fire stopping Surface Preparation: Prepare surface to receive fire stop system
products in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions for surface preparation.
B. Install inserts for suspending hangers from reinforced concrete slabs and
sides of reinforced concrete beams.
C. Provide hooked rod to concrete reinforcement section for inserts carrying pipe
100 mm and larger.
D. Where concrete slabs form finished ceiling, locate inserts flush with slab surface.
E. Where inserts are omitted, drill through concrete slab from below and provide
through- bolt with recessed square steel plate and nut flush with top of slab.
D. Place hangers within 300 mm of each horizontal elbow. E. Use hangers with 38
F. Support horizontal cast iron pipe adjacent to each hub, with 1.5 m maximum
spacing between hangers.
G. Support vertical piping at every floor. Support vertical cast iron pipe at each
floor at hub.
L. Prime coat exposed steel hangers and supports. Hangers and supports located in
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
crawl spaces, pipe shafts, and suspended ceiling spaces are not considered
exposed.
M. Provide clearance in hangers and from structure and other equipment for
installation of insulation. Refer to Section 15080.
D. Provide rigid anchors for pipes after vibration isolation components are installed.
Refer to Section 15070.
A. Provide flexible flashing and metal Counter flashing where piping and ductwork
penetrate weather or waterproofed walls, floors, and roofs.
B. Flash vent and soil pipes projecting 75 mm minimum above finished roof
surface with lead worked 25 mm minimum into hub, 200 mm minimum clear on
sides with 600 x 600 mm sheet size. For pipes through outside walls, turn flanges
back into wall and caulk, metal counter-flash, and seal.
C. Flash floor drains in floors with topping over finished areas with lead, 250 mm
clear on sides with minimum 910 x 910 mm sheet size. Fasten flashing to drain
clamp device.
E. Provide acoustical lead flashing around ducts and pipes penetrating equipment
rooms for sound control.
F. Provide curbs for mechanical roof installations 350 mm minimum high above
roofing surface. Flash and counter-flash with sheet metal; seal watertight. Attach
Counter flashing mechanical equipment and lap base flashing on roof curbs.
Flatten and solder joints.
G. Adjust storm collars tight to pipe with bolts; caulk around top edge. Use storm
collars above roof jacks. Screw vertical flange section to face of curb.
C. Size sleeves large enough to allow for movement due to expansion and
contraction. Provide for continuous insulation wrapping.
D. Extend sleeves through floors 25 mm above finished floor level. Caulk sleeves.
E. Where piping or ductwork penetrates floor, ceiling, or wall, close off space
between pipe or duct and adjacent work with stuffing or fire stopping insulation
and caulk airtight. Provide close fitting metal collar or escutcheon covers at both
sides of penetration.
C. Apply fire stopping material in sufficient thickness to achieve required fire and
smoke rating, to uniform density and texture.
G. Non-Rated Surfaces:
1. Seal opening through non-fire rated wall, partition floor, ceiling, and
roof opening as follows:
a. Install sleeve through opening and extending beyond minimum of 25
mm
on both sides of building element.
b. Size sleeve allowing minimum of 25 mm void between sleeve
and building element.
c. Install type of fire stopping material recommended by manufacturer.
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
A. Inspect installed fire stopping for compliance with specifications and submitted
schedule.
3.10 CLEANING
3.12 SCHEDULES A.
1.2 8mm 15 – 25
1.6 8mm 32
1.9 8mm 40 – 50 Galvanized Steel
Threaded
2.2 10mm 65– 108
2.5 10-12mm 125
2.6 10-12mm 150
B.
MAXIMUM
THREADED PIPE SIZE
HANGER SPACING PIPE MATERIAL
ROD DIA. (mm)
(m)
1.6 8mm 15
2.0 8mm 20 – 32
2.7 8mm 40 – 65
Black Steel Seamless
4.5 10mm 80
Welded or Grooved
5 10mm 100
6 10-12mm 125 – 150
7 12-16mm 200 – 300
C.
MAXIMUM HANGER THREADED PIPE PIPE
SPACING (m) ROD DIA. SIZE (mm) MATERIAL
D.
1.5 8mm 40
1.5 8mm 50
1.5 10mm 75 Cast Iron
1.5 10mm 100
1.5 10-12mm 150
E.
MAXIMUM
THREADED PIPE SIZE
HANGER SPACING PIPE MATERIAL
ROD DIA. (mm)
(m)
1.5 8mm 40
1.5 8mm 50
PVC, UPVC,
1.5 10mm 75
HDPE
1.5 10mm 100
2.0 10-12mm 150
END OF SECTION
SECTION 15070
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Inertia bases.
2. Vibration isolators.
3. Duct silencers.
4. Ductwork lagging.
5. Floating floor (NOT INCLUDED IN THIS CONTRACT).
B. All piping and ductwork located in mechanical equipment rooms, and for a
minimum of
15m, whichever is greater, from any connection to vibration isolated
mechanical or electrical equipment, shall be isolated from the building
structure by means of noise and vibration hangers.
C. All isolators shall provide the required static deflection related to the equipment
weight or the operational speed as indicated below.
F. Use concrete inertia bases for fans having static pressure in excess of 0.85 kPa or
motors in excess of 30 kW, and on all base mounted pumps over 7.5 kW.
G. Maintain sound level of spaces at levels not to exceed those listed below by
utilizing acoustical devices.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
A. Shop Drawings: Indicate inertia bases and locate vibration isolators, with
static and dynamic load on each equipment and system. Indicate assembly,
materials, thickness, dimensional data, pressure losses, acoustical performance,
layout, and connection details for sound attenuation products fabricated for this
project.
B. Product Data: Submit schedule of vibration isolator type with location and load.
Submit catalog information indicating, materials, dimensional data, pressure
losses, and acoustical performance for standard sound attenuation products.
D. Test Reports: Indicate dynamic insertion loss and noise generation values of
silencers.
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
1.4 QUALIFICATIONS
PART 2 PRODUCTS
E. Spring Hanger:
1. Spring Isolators:
a. Furnish hot dipped galvanized housings and epoxy powder
coated springs.
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
H. Glass Fiber Pads: Neoprene jacketed pre-compressed molded glass fiber bonded
to a steel load transfer plate and formed steel bolt down bracket with anti-short
circuit neoprene grommet to prevent metal to metal contact.
I. Seismic Snubbers:
1. Type: Non-directional and double acting unit consisting of
interlocking steel members restrained by neoprene elements.
2. Neoprene Elements: Replaceable, minimum of 18 mm thick.
3. Capacity: 4 times load assigned to mount groupings at 10 mm
deflection.
4. Attachment Points and Fasteners: Capable of withstanding 3 times
rated load capacity of seismic snubber.
A. Description: Duct section with sheet metal outer casing, sound absorbing fill
material, and inner casing of perforated sheet metal; incorporating interior
baffles of similar construction. Fabricate in accordance with SMACNA
HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible.
B. Configuration: Rectangular with lined splitters with radius nose and contoured
tails.
C. Materials:
1. Outer Casing: Minimum 0.9 mm thick galvanized steel stiffened with
welded
seams, 50 mm long, 2.9 mm slip joints on both ends.
2. Inner Casing and Splitters: Minimum 0.6 mm thick perforated
galvanized steel.
3. Fill: Glass fiber or mineral wool of minimum 64 kg/cu m density.
4. Fill Liner: Bonded polyester film to prevent fiber migration at the
working air velocity.
D. Rating:
1. ASTM E477 Insertion Loss and Maximum Generated Noise at 20
m/sec Face
Velocity to meet space noise level criteria.
2. Static Pressure Drop at 10 m/sec Face Velocity: 0.075 kPa.
3. Air Tight Static Pressure: 2.5 kPa.
B. The floating floor shall consist primarily of an isolated concrete slab 100mm
minimum thickness (2400 kg/m³) supported by sound isolated material of pre-
molded fiberglass pads. The perimeter of the floating floor shall be isolated
from adjoining walls, columns or curbs by means of perimeter isolation board
of closed cell, expanded polyethylene,
20mm thick.
C. Support media “Noise and Vibration Pads” must provide a natural frequency of
10-15Hz or lower and shall remain constant within 2Hz over the entire load
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
E. Carefully examine conditions at the job site before commencing work. Any
surfaces not properly prepared to receive the work of this section shall be
reported to the Engineer.
F. Shop drawings: full set shall be prepared for all areas and submitted for
approval prior to commencement of work. Drawings shall show the
construction of the various parts of the work. Including connections of the
isolation system components to adjacent parts of the building structure.
I. Isolated floor drains: shall consist of two part units designed to be cast into
the isolated slab and the structure slab with no rigid connection between the
two members.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Verify equipment, ductwork and piping is installed before work in this section
is started.
3.2 INSTALLATION
G. On closed spring isolators, adjust so side stabilizers are clear under normal
operating conditions.
I. Provide pairs of horizontal limit springs on fans with more than 1.5 kPa static
pressure, and on hanger supported, horizontally mounted axial fans.
A. Inspect isolated equipment after installation and submit report. Include static
deflections.
band sound
measurements over full audio frequency range in areas adjacent to mechanical
equipment
rooms, duct and pipe shafts, and other critical locations. Provide one-third
octave band measurements of artificial sound sources in areas
indicated as having critical requirements. Submit complete report of test
results including sound curves.
SECTION 15075
MECHANICAL IDENTIFICATION
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Nameplates.
2. Tags.
3. Stencils.
4. Pipe markers.
5. Ceiling tacks.
6. Labels.
7. Lockout devices.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
B. Shop Drawings: Submit list of wording, symbols, letter size, and color
coding for mechanical identification and valve chart and schedule, including
valve tag number, location, function, and valve manufacturer's name and model
number.
C. Samples: Submit two tags, labels, pipe markers suitably sized for the project.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 NAMEPLATES
2.2 TAGS
A. Plastic Tags:
1. Laminated three-layer plastic with engraved black letters on light
contrasting background color. Tag size minimum 38 mm square.
B. Metal Tags:
1. Brass with stamped letters; tag size minimum 38 mm square with
finished edges.
C. Information Tags:
1. Clear plastic with printed "Danger," "Caution," or "Warning" and
message; size
83 x 143 mm with grommet and self-locking nylon ties.
D. Tag Chart: Typewritten letter size list of applied tags and location in anodized
aluminum frame.
2.3 STENCILS
1. Flexible, vinyl film tape with pressure sensitive adhesive backing and
printed markings.
follows:
1. HVAC equipment: Yellow.
2. Fire dampers/smoke dampers: Red.
3. Plumbing valves: Green.
4. Heating/cooling valves: Blue.
2.6 LABELS
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 PREPARATION
3.2 INSTALLATION
C. Install labels with sufficient adhesive for permanent adhesion and seal with clear
lacquer.
For unfinished canvas covering, apply paint primer before applying labels.
D. Install tags using corrosion resistant chain. Number tags consecutively by
location.
G. Identify chiller, boiler, fan coil units air handling units, pumps, tanks,
and fans with plastic nameplates.
I. Identify valves in main and branch piping with tags. J. Identify air terminal
L. Identify piping, concealed or exposed, with plastic pipe markers. Use tags
on piping 20 mm diameter and smaller. Identify service, flow direction, and
pressure. Install in clear view and align with axis of piping. Locate
identification not to exceed 6 m on straight runs including risers and drops,
adjacent to each valve and tee, at each side of penetration of structure or
enclosure, and at each obstruction.
M. Identify ductwork with plastic nameplates. Identify with air handling unit
identification number and area served. Locate identification at air handling
unit, at each side of penetration of structure or enclosure, and at each obstruction.
N. Provide ceiling tacks to locate valves or dampers above T-bar type panel
ceilings. Locate in corner of panel closest to equipment.
END OF SECTION
SECTION 15175
TANKS
PART 1 - GENERAL
C. Pressurization Units
UL Underwriters Laboratories
1.3. SUBMITTALS
A. Copies of shop drawings for each tank. Drawings shall include all critical
dimensions and show locations of all fittings and accessories, i.e. man
ways, ladders, hold-down straps, heating coils, etc.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. Open expansion tank, oil painted, galvanized steel sheet metal 1.5mm
thickness complete with float valve, cleaning door, drain pipe and valve, over
flow pipe, inlet and outlet pipe with steel angle base
B. Reinforced concrete ground water storage tanks shall have height and
diameter as shown on the drawings
C. The tank shall be provided with float valves, isolating valves and foot valve
with strainer and vent pipes
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
D. The tank shall be provided with contacts for low level cut out of water
pumps and contacts for low and high level alarms carried to a suitable panel
preferably in the pump room or as instructed by the Engineer
A. The contractor shall furnish and install above ground cylindrical fuel oil
tanks. The tanks are be installed above ground and shall be installed on
concrete / supports and located where indicated on the drawings, tanks
shall meet the international standards requirements
B. The tanks shall be constructed of 2 mm thick black steel sheet metal and
shall be complete with necessary cover metallic gasket and include outlets
to accommodate the piping connections for 50 mm fill, 50 mm vent, 50
mm drain and supply
C. Tank shall be supplied with fuel oil level indicator to indicate the fuel
level in the tanks
D. The external surfaces of the fuel oil tanks shall receive final painting on site
E. Fuel oil supply to the generator/s shall be black steel seamless sch40
F. Fuel oil pipes connected with generator/s shall include fuel filter, safety
valves with fusible link, relief valves, automatic shut off valve in case of fire
or earthquake
G. Fuel oil storage tank to be provided with fuel oil level indicator
A. All aboveground storage tanks except roof mounted water storage tanks
shall have the following finished colors unless otherwise indicated and
selected by the Supervising Engineer
B. Product identification for tanks shall be in Arabic and English. The Arabic
shall be above the English and the height of the Arabic lettering shall be
300mm, the English 200 mm. Black lettering shall be used on orange,
yellow, green, white, gray and aluminum. White lettering shall be used on
red, blue, black and dark green
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1. INSTALLATION
C. For water storage tank provide flat concrete plinths with trawled finish to
manufacturers details
SECTION 15080
MECHANICAL INSULATION
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Mineral fiber Flexible Blanket Duct Insulation
2. Elastomeric Closed Cell Rubber
3. Insulation Finishing
1.2 SUBMITTALS
PART 2 PRODUCTS
1. ASTM C921, Laminated Kraft paper with glass fiber yarn, bonded to
aluminized film.
2. Moisture vapor transmission: ASTM E96A; 0.02 perm-inches.
C. Fastening: 10mm plastic strips on maximum 300mm centers and pins for the
bottom side of ducts wider than 700mm at 300x300mm grid.
E. Insulating Glue:
1. ASTM C449/C449M. To fasten duct insulation on galvanized steel ducts.
A. Nylon wrapping finished with approved color, for insulated pipes indoor and
outdoor.
B. Galvanized Steel cladding and foster paint: (for insulated pipes in plant rooms,
roof and exposed to sight)
1. Thickness 0.60 mm thick sheet.
2. Finish: Embossed.
3. Joining: Longitudinal slip joints and 50 mm laps.
4. Fittings: 0.4 mm thick die shaped fitting covers with factory attached
protective liner.
5. Metal Jacket Bands: 10 mm wide; 0.38 mm thick.
C. Galvanized Steel cladding with foster paint: for insulated ducts in roofs,
mechanical rooms and exposed to sight.
D. Foster Paint: white enamel coating 30-36 for brush application, fire resistive,
washable, and abrasion resistant for indoor and outdoor coating to be applied on
joints only for insulated ducts and pipes.
Apply with two coats on cloth wrap. First coat tack application, let dry then
apply final coat.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Verify piping, equipment and ductwork has been tested before applying
insulation materials.
B. Verify surfaces are clean and dry, with foreign material removed.
3.2 INSTALLATION
A. Exposed Piping: Locate insulation and cover seams in least visible locations. B.
D. For hot piping conveying fluids over 60 degrees C , insulate flanges and
unions at equipment.
H. Exterior Applications: Provide vapor Retardant jacket. Insulate fittings, joints, and
valves with insulation of like material and thickness as adjoining pipe, and
finish with glass mesh reinforced vapor Retardant cement. Cover with
galvanized jacket with seams located at 3 or 9 o’clock position on side of
horizontal piping with overlap facing down to shed water or on bottom side of
horizontal equipment.
J. Exposed Equipment: Locate insulation and cover seams in least visible locations.
L. Fill joints, cracks, seams, and depressions with bedding compound to form
smooth surface. On cold equipment, use vapor Retardant cement.
system.
O. For hot equipment containing fluids over 60 degrees C , insulate flanges and
unions with removable sections and jackets.
S. Nameplates and ASME Stamps: Bevel and seal insulation around; do not insulate
over.
3.3 SCHEDULES
A. HVAC Systems:
1. Heating Water:
Foamed rubber insulation with nylon wrapping :
19 mm thick for pipes up to 50 mm diameter.
25 mm thick, for pipes from 65 mm diameter and larger.
END OF SECTION
SECTION 15410
PLUMBING PIPING
PART 1 - GENERAL
B. Co-ordination: The Contractor shall ensure that the soil and waste systems are
fully compatible with all trades, particularly those of the Civil, Mechanical and
Electrical services, for successful installation and operation.
C. Submittals: The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for review and
approval, all calculations and drawings for the equipment proposed and associated
builders works to show that the plant as installed will meet all the specified criteria.
No works shall commence on the site until the design has received the approval of
the Engineer.
A. The plumbing pipework shall comply fully with the latest relevant British and
DIN Standards in all respects.
B. The following are the most commonly used Standards associated with Cold, Hot,
Soil and Waste Systems. However, the Contractor shall ensure that all applicable
Standards are complied with, whether listed here or not.
BS: 4514 Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride UPVC soil and ventilating pipes, fittings
and accessories.
and fittings.
BS: 5481 Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride UPVC pipes and fittings for gravity
sewers.
BS: 8000 Part 13 - Above ground drainage and sanitary appliances. DIN: 8079
DIN: 4262 Pipes and fittings for subsoil drainage of trafficked areas and
underground engineering
Unplasticized PVC pipes
1.05 SUBMITTALS
1.08 WARRANTY
A. Provide warranty in accordance with contract conditions
PART 2- PRODUCTS
2.01 MATERIALS
Service Material
Soil, waste, rain water drain and vent pipes for HDPE
above ground installation
Soil, waste, rain water drain and vent pipes for HDPE
below ground installation (Between manholes)
Drain rainwater collected around the building Flexible double layer perforated HDPE
C. All pipes shall be cast in one piece and with or without spigot bead or gasket
positioning lugs. All pipes shall be legibly marked on the barrel. The marking shall
consist of the manufacturer's name or registered trademark by which he can be
identified.
D. Each fitting shall be plainly marked with the manufacturer's name or registered
trademark by which he can be identified.
E. Jointing of pipework and fittings shall be by the use of solvent weld sockets carried
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
out in accordance with the manufacturer instructions. Solvent weld cement shall be
of a type approved by the manufacturer of the pipework being jointed.
A. The below ground drainage installation shall mean all drainage pipe work installed
belowground slab and all external drainage pipework.
C. Pipes and fittings shall be manufactured with polypropylene seal retaining caps.
All joints for below ground pipework shall be made by seal ring expansion joint.
D. To drain rainwater collected around the building, the contractor shall use flexible double
layer polyethylene conduit, perforated and coated with geotechnical fabric pipe
(perforated pipe, HDPE from outside and LDPE from inside):
The conduit's outer layer shall be made of high density polyethylene
(HDPE) and the inner layer shall be made of low density polyethylene
(LDPE)
The conduit shall be lined by gluing the fabric (rather than fastening it
on with strings) in order to make more durable and to prevent clogging
and debris entering the conduit and to improve water penetration into
the conduit
Perforated pipe shall be compatible with standards DIN4262 and
DIN1187
PART 3 EXECUTION
A. WORKMANSHIP
2. Where any pipe is required to be shortened it shall be cut off square and
cleanly with an approved pipe-cutting machine.
3. Where special joints or jointing materials are shown for pipes of any
materials, they shall be of an approved type and manufacture, and the joint shall
be made in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, or as directed.
5. All plant, pipes and fittings etc shall be thoroughly cleaned of all foreign
matter before installation. Each section of the installation shall be clean and
free from any obstructions whatsoever before proceeding with the next section
of the installation.
7. All soil, waste, vent and rainwater pipes shall be to the sizes and positions
indicated on the drawings to take the discharge from the branch waste and
vent pipes, sanitary fittings and equipment adjacent thereto.
9. All pipe work shall be erected to present a neat and orderly appearance,
arranged parallel to or at right-angles to the structural members of the
buildings, giving maximum headroom and shall not obstruct windows or
doorways. Pipework shall be erected such that there is a minimum
clearance of 75 mm to finished floor level and a minimum clearance of 25 mm
to finished wall faces.
1. Discharge stacks complete with domical cages shall terminate not less than
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
300 mm above the roof, 900 mm above and not less than 3000 mm,
measured horizontally from any window or air conditioner.
2. Where the stack passes through floors, ceilings and roofs, the openings are to
be perfectly sealed-off by proprietary fittings. They shall terminate with
neoprene aluminum weathering slate, weathering collar; and a cowl on top of
pipe.
F. All branch waste pipes to a range of fittings shall have an access provided on the pipe
in an accessible position at the end of the run.
H. Sleeves shall be provided where pipes pass through walls or floors. Pipe sleeves
shall be compatible with the pipes they protect; non-combustible and 1
½ times the diameter of the pipe. Void between pipe and pipe sleeve shall be packed
with mineral wool and sealed with approved mastic sealant.
I. Where plastic pipes 50mm diameter and larger pass through fire compartment walls,
floors or ceiling cavity barriers they shall be fitted with approved collars having the
same fire resistance rating as the fire barrier they pass through.
J. All vertical soil and waste pipes shall have access doors on each floor fitted above
the spillover level of fittings served. Where pipes are installed in ducts or built into
walls access doors shall be provided in the duct wall or wall for access to the access
door. The type and finish of the access shall be to suit the location and to the approval
of the Architect.
2. Traps with outlets for pipes of over 50 mm shall have a minimum water seal
of 50 mm.
The waste pipes to the various sanitary fittings shall be of the following minimum sizes:
Wash basins 50 mm diameter
Sinks 50 mm diameter WC's 110 mm
diameter Floor drains with integral trap 80 mm diameter Floor drains with
P- trap 110 mm diameter
Floor cleanouts 110 mm diameter
L. Condensate drains shall be provided from split units, and other A/C units
Number of
appliances Number of appliances to be discharged
Type of of each kind on simultaneously
Use the stack
2. Provision shall be made to carry out any test requested at any time during the
progress of the works or after their completion.
3. Whilst phased testing may be carried out (which may or may not have been
witnessed) the contractor shall be required to demonstrate the water tightness,
alignment, and level and cleanliness of the whole installation seven days prior to
the installation being handed over.
5. All tests shall be carried out in the presence of the Client's representative,
and a minimum of 48 hours notice shall be given of readiness to test any
section of the installation. Test Certificates shall be submitted to the person
witnessing the test for their signature of approval, to the effect that the system
satisfies the requirements of this Specification.
10. At start of testing, sanitation and Rainwater Pipework shall be checked for
alignment and stability; mechanical joints shall be re-torqued where
necessary.
11. Access doors shall be removed, felt washers greased and doors replaced.
13. The provision shall also be made for obtaining an acceptance test
certificate form the Local Authority on completion of the works. The test
for the Local Authority shall be allowed for as an addition to the tests
required under this specification.
A. Product handling
B. Installation of pipework
4. Where pipes are run chased into walls, floors, or exposed to view all
pipework shall be insulated.
8. All fittings shall, as far as practicable, be the same size as the tubes and
pipes connected to them. Bushed outlets will only be accepted if the
required outlet size of a fitting is not of standard manufacturer.
Eccentric bushings and square tees shall be used where concentric
bushing and pitcher tees might cause air to be trapped in the system.
Elsewhere, square tees shall be confined to dead-leg branches of domestic
hot water supply systems and on cold-water branches to fitting or
ranges of fittings.
11. Tubes shall be reamed after cutting and shall be free from burrs, rust
scale and other defects and shall be thoroughly cleaned before
erection. Open ends left during the progress of work shall be temporally
closed with purpose-made metal or plastic plugs or caps, or blank metal
flanges.
12. All joints between copper and steel pipes shall be made using dielectric
couplings..
13. Where pipework passes through walls, floors or ceilings, sleeves
shall be provided. Pipework passing through flooring shall be provided with
approved type floor and ceiling plates fastened securely to the pipe. The
sleeves shall be 1.5 of pipe size and to be of the same metal as the pipe.
14 All entry and exit holes to or from a building for pipework services
shall be sealed and plugged. For service conditions below 60 deg C the
sealant shall be mastic compound, Above this temperature it shall be silicon
rubber. Where the pipework enters the building through a large hole or duct,
a mild steel blanking plate not less than 6 mm thick shall be built into the
walls of the hole or duct. The service pipes shall pass through clearance
sockets welded to the plate and the space between pipe exterior and
socket interior shall be sealed and plugged.
sufficient space behind the back of the pipe for the pipe insulation
to be properly installed.
15. All pipework shall be installed so that the vertical distance between the
discharge point and overflow level of the receiving appliance shall not be
less than 25 mm for taps and/or fittings up to and including 20 mm and 70
mm for those over 20 mm to prevent contamination as result of backflow of
water.
C. Storage
D. System testing
4. Potable water system shall be tested with water to 1.5 times the normal
system working pressure or 6 bar whichever is greater for a period of 4
hours, while uncovered but adequately anchored. The testing shall be carried
out in sections if necessary. If a section should fail the test, the Contractor
shall trace and repair all leaks and defects and retest the section before
any further pipes or section of adjacent pipework are laid.
5. The system shall be filled with potable water and all air expelled.
After the system has been completely filled, the
pressure shall be steadily and gradually increased until the test pressure has
been reached. If any loss is recorded, repairs shall be made and the test re-run.
6. Written records of every test clearly identifying the tested system
together with time of test and name of testing Engineer in tabulated format
shall be submitted for review by the Engineer upon completion of the test.
Ziadah - Architects & Engineers 64 Specifications
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
SECTION 15411
PLUMBING VALVES
PART 1 GENERAL
A. This technical Specification establishes the type and quality of materials, and the
standard of workmanship to be used in the supply and installation of valves.
A. The work includes the provision of all labor; materials and the performance of all
operations in connection with the supply and installation of valves as specified herein
and where referred to on the Drawings.
B. Co-ordination: The Contractor shall be responsible for the full co-ordination of the
work of all trades.
B. Installer: Firms regularly engaged and qualified in the installation of valves with at
least 5 years successful installation experience on projects of a similar nature.
A. The valves and all associated materials shall comply fully with the latest relevant
British Standards in all respects.
The following are the most commonly used and relevant British Standards associated
with valves and associated materials. However, the Contractor shall ensure that all
applicable British Standards are complied with, whether listed here or not.
BS: 21 Specification for Pipe Threads for Tubes and Fittings where
Pressure Tight Joints are made on the Threads.
BS: 4504 Circular Flanges for Pipes, Valves and Fittings (PN
designated).
BS: 5150 Specification for cast iron gate valves. BS: 5151 Cast Iron
BS: 5152 Cast Iron Globe and Globe Stop and Check Valves for general
purposes.
BS: 5154 Copper Alloy Globe, Globe Stop and Check, Check and Gate
Valves.
1.05 SUBMITTALS
1.07 WARRANTY
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.01 GENERAL
A. Valves, cocks, air vents and pipework specialties shall be provided where indicated on
the Drawings and at all positions necessary for the proper working, regulation, control
and maintenance of the installation with the approval for the Engineer.
B. All valves and cocks shall be suitable for the temperatures, working and test pressures
applicable to each system.
C. All valves cocks vents and specialties must be fitted in such a manner that they are
accessible for operation and maintenance.
D. All valves, cocks, vents and specialties installed for the work specified in this
Contract shall be of the manufacturer specified hereafter or equal and approved by the
Engineer.
2.02 VALVES
Bronze Gate Valve to BS 5154 series ‘B’ threaded to BS 21 taper. Solid wedge
disk, non-rising stem, screwed-in bonnet, hand wheel operated. Rated PN20.
Cast iron Gate Valve to BS 5150 flanged BS 4504 Wedge disk, non-rising stem,
inside screw. Bronze seat rings and disk facings. Rated PN16.
Cast iron Non-return Valve swing type to BS 5153 flanged BS 4504 PN16.
Bronze faced disk, free to rotate, hinge pin mounted. Bolted seat ring bronze.
Rated PN16 limited to 90C maximum temperature.
Non ferrous copper alloy body, bonnet, core and spindle, EPDM seat, PN16 bar
with memory stop lock. From the same manufacturer of ≤ 50mm sizes.
Bronze ‘Y’ type Strainer. Ends threaded to BS 21 taper. Fitted with perforated
stainless steel screens with 0.75 mm holes. Machined seats body and cap ends.
Screwed-in cap with captive washer. Rated PN20.
Cast iron ‘Y’ type Strainer. Ends flanged to BS 4504 Fitted with perforated
stainless steel screens with 0.75mm holes. Machined seats body and cap ends.
Bolted cap with captive washer. Rated PN16.
L Hose bibs
Hose bibs shall be bronze, with coupling union elbow replaceable hexagonal disc,
hose thread spout, vacuum breaker, chrome plated where exposed.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.01 STORAGE
A. All valves shall be stored within a well lit container on purpose made compartmented
racks or shelves, constructed in a similar manner to support the entire weight of
materials without noticeable deformation.
B. The valves shall be separated by means of their type and size and laid out in an orderly
manner for ease of identification.
C. Valves shall be supplied and stored with purpose made or manufactured plugs to
prevent ingress of dirt.
A. Valves with screwed ends shall have a union installed adjacent to the valve for ease of
dismantling.
B. Where possible, valves shall be installed with the stem in the vertically upright
position. However, all valves shall be installed in a manner such that they are readily
accessible for ease of operation.
C. Sufficient clearance shall be allowed for the application of thermal insulation, valve
boxes, etc. and to ensure that full travel of the valve stem can be achieved.
A. Separate isolating valves shall be provided on all pipework services to each item of
plant or equipment and on each main and sub main, except where flow measuring or
regulating valves are required and these valves can be used for isolating purposes
without affecting their measuring or regulating functions.
A. Drain valves shall be installed at all system low points on the dead side of isolating
valves and on all items of plant to facilitate emptying down and removal.
B. Line sized drain valves shall be installed at the end of each pipework run and at the
base of each pipework riser to enable the system to be adequately flushed.
B. Automatic air eliminators shall be complete with copper relief pipework, taken to
within 1.5 m of the floor level and extended to a position where any discharge will not
damage building fabrics, decorations or the like.
SECTION 15430
PLUMBING SPECIALTIES
PART 1 GENERAL
A. This technical Specification establishes the type and quality of materials, and the
standard of workmanship to be used in the supply and installation of Plumbing
Specialties.
A. The work includes the provision of all labor; materials and the performance of all
operations in connection with the supply and installation of Plumbing Specialties as
specified herein and where referred to on the Drawings.
B. Co-ordination: The Contractor shall be responsible for the full co-ordination of the
work of all trades.
A. The Plumbing Specialties and all associated materials shall comply fully with the
latest relevant British Standards in all respects.
1.05 SUBMITTALS
1.07 WARRANTY
PART 2 PRODUCTS
The water softener shall be of fully automatic twin type consists of a twin softener
with a common brine tank designed for 8 bar working pressure.
The twin water softener shall be complete packaged unit factory assembled skid
mounted type and fully pre-piped and wired systems.
The softener tank shall be constructed of fiberglass.
The pressure drop of the water softener shall not exceed 1 bar.
The brink tank shall be of polyethylene construction with dust tight cover, and shall be
supplied with the required quantity and quality of salt brine as recommended by the
manufacturer.
Water softener shall be equipped from the factory with automatic control panel, and
shall incorporate the following features:-
1. Automatic back wash flow controller
2. Cycle controller and flow control
3. Multi-port valve diaphragm type
4. Brine injector
5. Automatic electronic batching type water meter
6. Alternator control to maintain one unit on standby or regeneration, and to send
signals to operate the pumps to backwash softeners automatically.
7. Automatic timer for alternate generation should hardness controller is set off
Water softener shall be provided with antivacuum valves, three isolating valves, two
double check valves and all other accessories as recommended by the manufacturer.
The cooler shall be provided with replaceable 20 liter capacity water vessel.
Condensing unit shall be hermetically sealed and lubricated for life. Cooling tank shall
be of brass, tinned, and have a minimum working pressure of 10 bar. Water cooler
shall have plastic encasement.
The water cooler shall be protected during the construction and debris or other
construction dirt shall not be allowed in the cooler. Excess pipe joint compound shall
be wiped off as soon as installation is complete. Any chrome trim with wrench marks
shall be removed and new trim installed.
The water cooler shall be cleaned and all construction dirt removed at the completion
of the project.
A. Pipework sleeves shall be compatible with the pipes they protect and non-
combustible.
A. Floor, ceiling and wall plates shall be plastic and selected to suit the pipework size
and material with which they are to be used.
A. Shall be the same size as the pipe except that cleanout plugs larger than 100 mm will
not be required. Cleanouts in connection with other pipe, where indicated, shall be T-
pattern, 90-degree branch drainage fittings with cast-brass screw plugs of the same
size as the pipe up to and including 100 mm. Cleanout tee branches with screw plug
shall be installed at the foot of soil and waste stacks, at the foot of interior
downspouts, on each connection to building storm drain where interior downspouts
are indicated, and on each building drain outside the building. Cleanout tee branches
may be omitted on stacks in single story buildings with slab-on-grade construction or
where less than 450 mm of crawl space is provided under the floor. Cleanouts on pipe
concealed in partitions shall be provided with chromium-plated bronze, nickel bronze,
nickel brass or stainless steel flush type access cover plates. Round access covers
shall be provided and secured to plugs with securing screw. Square access covers
may be provided with matching frames, anchoring lugs, and cover screws. Cleanouts
in finished walls shall have access covers and frames installed flush with the finished
wall. Covers in finished walls shall be of a type approved by the Architect.
2.06 FLASHINGS
A sheet-lead flashing shield shall be provided for drains and pipe sleeves with integral
clamping devices that penetrate a membrane. Flashing shield shall be made from
sheet lead not lighter than 20 kg/m², and extend not less than 200 mm from the drain
or sleeve in all direction. Flashing shall be inserted into the clamping device and
made watertight. Lead flashing shields, and roof flanges of lead or copper flashing
with integral flange, shall be set over membrane in a solid coat of a bituminous
cement and strip-flashed as specified by the manufacturer. Pipes passing through
pitched roofs shall be flashed using lead or copper flashing with an adjustable integral
flange of adequate size to extend not less than 200 mm from the pipe in all directions
and lapped into the roofing to provide a watertight seal.
A. Floor drain type FD, shall be 100 mm dia. trapped UPVC gully with integral cleanout.
The floor drain shall have three blank inlets of 50 mm dia (2") and one outlet of 50
mm dia (2"). The strainer shall be 100 mm dia of UPVC. Additional stainless steel
cover shall be provided.
B. Floor drain type FT shall consist of HDPE P-trap of 100 mm dia, connecting piece,
stainless steel strainer of 150 x 150 mm size.
A. P.P. body with bottom or angled outlets as required. Outlet size to suit connected
pipework.
A. HDPE body with bottom outlet. Outlet size to suit connected pipework with
maximum diameter 100mm and eccentric reducer to connect to pipework where larger
than 100mm diameter. 150 x 150mm stainless steel solid top.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.01 All floor drains and floor cleanouts shall be installed square to the building and
surrounding finishes. The Contractor shall ensure that floor drains are co-ordinated
with the tiling layout.
SECTION 15440
PLUMBING FIXTURES
PART 1 GENERAL
A. Provision of all labor, materials and the performance of all operations in connection
with the supply and installation of plumbing fixtures as specified herein and shown on
the drawings.
B. Co-ordination: The Contractor shall be responsible for proper co-ordination of the work
of all trades.
C. Note, for actual specification of type of appliances in toilet areas refer to schedules.
A. The plumbing fixtures shall comply fully with the latest relevant British Standards or
DIN standards in all respects.
B. The following are the most commonly used British Standards associated with plumbing
fixtures. However the contractor shall ensure that all applicable British Standards are
complied with, whether listed here or not.
BS 1224 Electroplated coatings of nickel and chromium. BS 1254 WC seats
(plastics)
BS 3457 Materials for water tap and stop valve seat washers
BS 5627 Plastic connectors for use with horizontal vitreous china WC pans. BS
1.05 SUBMITTALS
1.07 WARRANTY
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.01 GENERAL
A. All units and assemblies of sanitary ware shall be as shown and detailed on the
Mechanical and Architectural drawings, listed in schedules and as listed below.
B. Unless approved or stated otherwise all sanitary fixtures shall be from one manufacturer.
C. Each plumbing fixture shall be supplied and installed complete with all necessary
fittings for operational and maintenance requirements. All fittings exposed to view (i.e.
not concealed in chase, void, duct or buried in building structure) shall be heavily
chrome plated unless otherwise indicated in the specification schedules or on the
drawings.
White vitreous china, Wall mounted, 600 mm depth x 360 mm width complete with the
following trim and accessories:
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
A. Solid plastic seat with cover and rubber washers and plastic screws and nuts.
B. 6 liter adjustable concealed flush cistern with stop valve, dual push button plate, chrome
plated.
D. WC bowl P-trap
White vitreous china, 500x450mm, with one top hole and overflow, complete with the
following trim and accessories:
A. Single lever mixer with ceramic cartridge, mousseur variable adjustable volume and
temperature limiter, chrome plated.
D. Two angle valves with escutcheon and copper tube flexible connections. E. Wall
brackets.
White vitreous china, 500x370mm, oval shape, without top hole, with overflow, complete
with the following trim and accessories:
A. Chrome plated three hole basin mixer, low spout with mousseur 15mm – 90 degree, and
Y piston handles.
D. Two angle valves with escutcheon and pressure proof flexible connection hoses.
2.05 SINK
The sink shall be made of 1.2mm stainless steel and of overall dimensions as shown on
architectural drawings. The sink shall be complete with the following trim and
accessories:
A. Single lever sink mixer 15mm dia deck mounted . B. Plastic bottle trap 40mm dia.
C. Two angle valves with escutcheon and copper tube flexible connections.
B. Shower set chrome plated, consisting of shower bar, 600mm, twist free dual pattern hand
shower and shower hose 1.5m.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.01 STORAGE
A. All plumbing fixtures shall be stored in their original containers in a secure enclosed
store. Vitreous chinaware shall be stored out of direct sunlight. Accessories (Taps,
mixers, etc.) shall be stored in boxes or wrappings to prevent the ingress of dust to
machined surfaces. All storage areas shall have adequate artificial lighting to allow for
inspection of the equipment by the Engineer.
3.02 FIXINGS
A. All fixings (Screens, Bolts etc.) shall be as supplied and/or recommended by the
fitting/fixture manufacturer. The fixings shall be entirely suitable for the medium they
are fixing into and shall be chosen to prevent any electrolytic action between any of the
installation elements. All fixings exposed to view shall be stainless steel or where only
the heads are exposed shall have caps of the same colours as the item they are fixing.
A. All preparation work (provision of holes, pipes etc.) shall be carried out in strict
accordance with the fixture manufacturers requirements and shall be arranged such that
pipe fittings, offsets & connections are kept to a minimum. All plumbing fixtures shall
be securely fixed to the structure or their support system and shall be plumb & level. The
fixtures & their plumbing connections shall be arranged to ensure the connections are not
subject to any strain or load from the fixtures.
B. All fixtures shall be sealed to adjacent walls or other surface with white silicon sealant.
A. All accessories shall be installed true & straight or where curved, shall follow the
manufacturer recommendations to produce a smooth, fair & continuous radius. Any
accessories exhibiting `tool working' or surface finish damage shall be replaced. When
positioning fixtures and accessories the contractor shall ensure that all items are central, or
where in a range, consistent and symmetrical about architectural finishes as indicated on the
Architectural drawings.
B. Where accessories are concealed the contractor shall ensure that they are accessible for
maintenance without affecting the structure or finishes.
3.05 PROTECTION
A. The Contractor shall take all measures necessary to protect fixtures and accessories
during construction. New equivalent units shall replace any damaged fixtures and
accessories. Repairing of damaged units shall not be accepted.
B. All fixtures and accessories shall be finally cleaned and put into working order upon
completion of construction. The Contractor shall be fully responsible for maintaining these
items until the facility is finally handed over.
3.06 TOOLS
A. The contractor shall supply any special wrenches or other devices necessary for
servicing and maintaining the fixtures and accessories.
SECTION 15451
WATER HEATERS
PART 1 GENERAL
A. The work includes the provision of all labor, materials and the performance of all
operations in connection with the installation of the water heaters as specified herein and
shown on the drawings.
C. Coordination: The Contractor shall be responsible for full coordination of the work of all
trades.
A. Manufacturers: Firms regularly engaged in the manufacture of water heaters and ancillary
equipment and fittings whose products have been in satisfactory use in similar service for
not less than 10 years.
A. The water heaters, and associated fittings and accessories shall comply fully with the
latest relevant British Standards or DIN standards in all respects.
1.05 SUBMITTALS
1.07 WARRANTY
PART 2 PRODUCTS
A. Calorifiers shall be high output, vertical, storage type with two number in-built
water/water heat exchangers, one for boiler heating system and the other for solar heating
system.
5. Drain cock.
A. Hot water return pumps for hot water systems shall be constructed so that all parts in
contact with the water are in stainless steel or bronze and shall be capable of circulating
the volume and head indicated on the Drawings. Refer to Section 15453 – Plumbing
Pumps.
PART 3 EXECUTION
A. All pipework connections to each water heater shall have a union disconnection point
between the heater and it's stop valve.
B. All drain points, vent and safety valve discharge pipes shall be extended to discharge over
a tundish which shall be piped to the nearest floor drain.
C. The Contractor shall ensure that all the pipe and electrical connections to each water
Ziadah - Architects & Engineers 81 Specifications
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
heater are easily accessible for maintenance and that the heater can be removed and
replaced with the minimum of disturbance to the system.
A. All pipework shall be visibly examined and tested before being concealed or built into the
structure.
1. All pipework and water heaters are to be pressure tested to twice the working head
whichever is the greater, without loss of pressure for 2 hours.
2. On, satisfactory completion, the system shall be flushed out and refilled with
chlorinated water at a chlorine concentration of 50 mg/l free chlorine for 24 hours.
The system is to be washed-out prior to acceptance until the free chlorine at the
outlets is no greater than that present in the water mains.
SECTION 15453
PLUMBING PUMPS
PART 1 GENERAL
A. This technical Specification establishes the type and quality of materials and the standard
of workmanship to be used in the supply and installation of Pumps.
A. The work includes the provision of all labor, materials and the performance of all
operations in connection with the supply and installation of Pumps as specified herein
and where referred to on the Drawings and Schedules.
B. Coordination: The Contractor shall be responsible for the full coordination of the work
of all trades.
B. Installer: Firms regularly engaged and qualified in the installation of Pumps with at least
5 years successful installation experience on projects of a similar nature.
The Pumps, and all associated materials and workmanship shall comply fully with the
latest relevant British Standards and ISO Standards in all respects.
1.05 SUBMITTALS
B. Calculations: Pump Head calculations shall be submitted for approval based on the
Contractors working drawings and pipeline equipment to be installed.
1.07 WARRANTY
PART 2 PRODUCTS
The booster pump set shall be completely automatic, factory assembled skid mounted
unit.
1. Vertical multi-stage pumps with high efficiency motors and drives, quantities as
shown on drawings for each set.
4. Copper or stainless steel suction and delivery manifolds with flanged connections.
5. Copper, butterfly isolating valves and flexible connections on suction and delivery
for each pump.
9. Control panel.
10. Pressure vessel with replaceable membrane on discharge main fold.
The pumps impellers, guide vanes, shafts and outer sleeves shall be stainless steel.
The pump motor shall be squirrel cage induction type and rated for continuous operation
at ambient temperature not less than 50°C.
The motors shall be totally enclosed fan cooled type with insulation class (F) and IP54
protection and rated for 400 volt, 3-phase and 50 cycle, 2900 rpm.
The control panel shall be constructed of 1.5 mm thickness sheet steel and IP54
protection.
3. Transformer 230/400/110
4. Ammeter
8. Micro processor controller for sequence operation of the pumps due to the
demand, and pressure loss in the system including automatic changeo ver of
starting pump.
- Power failure
- Phase failure
- Low water level in the water supply tank.
The pump shall be inline close coupled single suction centrifugal type. The pump shall
have suction and discharge flanges of the same diameter and on the same canter line.
The pump motor shall be of squirrel cage induction type rated for continuous operation at
ambient temperature not less than 50°C.
The motor shall be totally enclosed fan cooled type with insulation class F and IP54
protection.
The impeller and shaft construction shall be of stainless steel and shall have a pressure
rating not less than 10 bar.
Pipe connections including fittings, valves, instrumentations etc. shall be as shown on the
drawings.
Submersible pumps shall be of the single stage centrifugal type. The pump shall have cast
iron body, stainless steel shaft and stainless steel impeller. The squirrel cage motor shall
be suitable for the building electrical supply and submerged operation. The type of starter
for motor shall be star delta for more than 5 kw motors.
Each set of pumps consisted of two number for duplex type and three number for triplex
type macerating pumps (submersible type). Pumps shall alter in operation sequentially.
Standby pumps shall operate by higher level switches.
All studs, bolts, nuts, screws and washers shall be of stainless steel. Each set of pumps
shall be complete with adjustable level controller, control panel, non-return valve in each
discharge line and lifting handle and chain.
The control panel shall be complete with the following:-
- Normal housing
- Start/stop buttons
- Individual pump run lights
- Individual pump stoplights
- Individual pump trip lights
- Supply on lights
- Minimum run timers
- Hand auto/On/Off switch
- Volt free "fault" contact
The control panel shall incorporate thermal overload protection with automatic
reset provision.
The submersible pumps shall be located within the wet section in the pumping
chamber, complete with guide rails for ease of removal for maintenance / repair.
The sump shall be provided with level controls for operation of the pump units as
well as at very high and very low level alarms indication.
The sump shall be provided with access covers, step cast iron and sump vents.
Local isolators shall be located adjacent to the sump for isolation of units during
maintenance.
Pump isolating valves and test points shall be added to each set of pumps.
Guide rail with foot coupling shall be used for each set of pumps for more than
1200mm height.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.01 INSTALLATION
A. Carry out static checks on electrical wiring settings of all control and safety devices
to ensure conditions are safe prior to start up and running.
B. Align and shim level units on prepared bases. C. Fix all units to bases.
D. Ensure adequate space is available around the units to allow inspection and
maintenance of all components.
A. Pre-installation Inspection:
1. Examine the areas and conditions under which the boosting units are to
be installed and correct any unsatisfactory conditions detrimental to the proper
and timely completion of the work. Do not proceed with the work until
unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected in a manner suitable to the
Owner.
C. Carry out necessary testing to ensure installations are in working order and acceptable
to owner.
A. COMMISSIONING
1. Carry out status checks on electrical wiring; settings of all control and
safety devices to ensure conditions are safe prior to start up and running.
SECTION 15530
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. The work shall be designed, erected and commissioned by specialist Fire Protection
Engineers and Contractors, conversant with modern conception of First Aid fire
protection effective and dependable in an emergency; the requirements of the local
authorities on fire prevention shall be incorporated. The tendered shall obtain the
necessary approval to the system design and working drawings and the required
acceptance certificates, if so required, under local rules, from such authorities
B. The system proposed is purely an auxiliary protection system with a static fire
reserve, fire pumps, and hose reels facilities at strategic locations in the building
as indicated
C. The Contractor shall furnish all labor, materials equipment, appurtenances, tools,
services all temporary work to provide and install the system comprising:
vii. Painting
B. Fire reserve shall not be used in any way to provide water for other purposes.
It shall be sufficient for minimum of 1 – hour continuous operation of fire pump
at full load
C. All valves shall be readily accessible and risers shall be securely supported at
each floor
D. All valves shall be located where readily accessible, secured from use of
Ziadah - Architects & Engineers 88 Specifications
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DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
unauthorized personnel
E. No item shall be installed delaying any of the existing Local Fire Department
regulations. In all cases, however, installation shall comply with NFPA
B. Cutting openings, constructing fire hose and extinguisher cabinets with frames of
appropriate materials and size, chases and making good shall be carried out to the
entire satisfaction of the engineer
1.4. PAINTING
A. All steelworks in connection with supports for pipes and equipment exposed to
the elements shall be painted with two coats of an approved rust preventative
paint
1.5. TESTS
A. Fire line piping shall be tested at 200 psi (1,380 kPa) hydrostatic pressure. Pressure
test shall be maintained for two hours without any perceptible drop in pressure
B. Test shall be performed in the presence of, and to the satisfaction of the Engineer
C. The Engineer or his appointed Agent will require to witness the work tests of the
pumping station when completed as packaged unit
D. The testing shall be carried out prior to leaving the manufacturer's works and
shall include as a minimum hydrostatic, mechanical, electrical and functional tests
to determine compliance with the Specification requirements
i. Cabinet shall be made of hang gauge steel sheet (1.5mm) painted from
inside and outside with Electro static powder paint with full recessed
door handle. The color of the cabinet subject to the engineer’s approval
ii. Swing type for wet riser 25mm dia, braided red rubber hoses
according to BS3169 of 30 meter length with necessary lock shield
valve diameter 25mm at inlet, fog and spray nozzle of 5mm outlet and
with integrated cut off valve shall be provided. The varying pattern and
shut off feature of the nozzle shall be such as to prevent possibility of
heavy water damage. The flow of water shall be quickly changed from
straight stream to fog to shut off with a flick of a wrist
iii. The nozzle shall be cast in gun metal or brass, machined inside and
outside and chromium plated, with nylon lever operated jet / spray and
nozzle should at all times be left in the open position
iv. The manual reels feature flexible water inlets shall have separate wall
mounting brackets for easy installation
B. Supply and install wherever shown on the drawings portable fire extinguishers of
the capacities and ratings indicated on the drawings
C. Each unit shall be complete with a frame for hanging, hose, discharge valve and
pressure gauge
D. Extinguisher types:
A. Siamese connection assembly shall be installed for the use of Fire Brigade, as
shown on the Drawings
B. The Siamese connection assembly shall be gunmetal with two inlets. Each inlet
shall consist of a Ф65 mm instantaneous male coupling and a non-return valve and
protected with a cap secured by a suitable length of chain
D. The Siamese connection assembly shall have Ф100 mm flanged outlet for
attachment to the dry riser or wet main
E. The Siamese connection assembly shall be finished with red colour paint, and
enclosed inside stainless flush mounted box with a labelled wired glass door
F. The Siamese connection assembly shall be located 1000 mm. above ground level
A. Pedestal fire hydrant shall be constructed of cast iron castings to BS. 1452 complete
with Ф100 mm flange inlet and two 65 mm dia. valves with instantaneous outlets to
BS.336 and with brass male couplings protected with cap secured by a suitable
length of chain
B. The fire hydrant shall be sound construction and hydraulically tested to a pressure
of 20.7 bar before being connected to the fire fighting network
C. The fire hydrant shall be installed about 760 mm above ground level and finished
with red colour paint
D. The fire hydrant shall be provided with an isolating valve installed underground
complete with extension tube, operating key and cover
E. A fire hose unit shall be installed to serve each fire hydrant; it shall comprise 65mm
dia. textile fire hose 40 m long with male and female couplings, nozzle jet and
spray with male coupling, and cabinet
2.6. SPRINKLERS
B. Sprinklers shall be N. P. T- 1 /2” with flow factor K= 5.6 and working temperature
of 68 oC
PART 3 - GENERAL
B. The Contractor shall upon completion of the Contract, furnish a list of names of
local manufacturers representatives, with telephone numbers in order to expedite
the future ordering of replacement parts
A. After completion of all installation and required tests, the Contractor shall be
responsible for and shall effectively maintain and uphold in good working
condition to the satisfaction of the Engineer every part of the works for the
period of twenty four (24) Calendar months from the date of issue of the
Substantial Completion Certificate for the whole period
B. The contractor shall at his own cost make good all defects due to faulty design
bad workmanship or the use of defective or improper material which shall occur
during the approved period, and shall replace at his own expense such parts or
materials which in the opinion of the Engineer found unsatisfactory. During the
approved period, the contractor is required to carry on all maintenance work
including cleaning, oiling, greasing, adjusting controls, checking oil levels,
replacing defect parts and pressure etc., and painting at the end of maintenance
period
SECTION 15611
PART 1 - GENERAL
C. Indoor units
D. Outdoor units
1.2. SUBMITTALS
ii. Dimensions
iii. Weights
vii. Controls
viii. Accessories
A. Accept units and components on site in factory protective containers, with factory
shipping skids and lifting lugs. Inspect for damage
C. Protect units from weather and construction traffic by storing in dry, roofed location
1.5. COORDINATION
A. Coordinate installation of condensing units with concrete pad and roof structure
A. Work and materials shall conform to the British Standards and Codes of Practice, and
with all prevailing rules and regulations pertaining to adequate protection of all
moving parts, or otherwise hazardous conditions. Nothing in this Specification shall
be construed to permit work not conforming to the most stringent of the applicable
codes
EU Euro Vent
UL Underwriters Laboratories
B. Other International Standards may be considered provided they meet with the above
standards as a minimum
C. The Codes and Standards mentioned above are hereby made part of the Contract
Specification for the project, and the Contactor accepts full liability for ensuring
compliance with the same
2.1. UNIT
A. The unit shall be a multi-split system inverter-driven heat pump air conditioner for
utilizing R410a refrigerant
D. All pipe works shall be , thoroughly tested, cleaned and charged with R410a
refrigerant at the factory and shall comply with European Norms
2.2. CAPACITY
A. All indoor and outdoor units capacities shall be in accordance to the schedule of
equipment
B. The HVAC contractor must submit calculation of the refrigerant pipes sizing taking
in consideration the de-rating of the VRF-System due to:
i. Height and horizontal run differences between Indoor Units (IU) and
Outdoor Units (OU)
2.4. CASING
C. The unit shall be of readily removable panels and shall be laid out so that all internal
equipment is easily accessible for maintenance or replacement
D. Access panel location shall be compatible with the plant layout to maintain adequate
working clearances not less than those published in the manufacturer’s data
E. The refrigeration circuits shall include a liquid line filter drier and a thermostatic
expansion valve and control valve suitable for VRF applications
A. Fans shall be multi-blade, curved centrifugal type. centrifugal type, statically and
dynamically balanced, and directly driven by motor. The fan motor bearing shall be
permanently lubricated. The fan shall be of three operating positions Hi, Med and
Low can be selected according to the required conditions
B. Motor design, marking, rating, performance and testing shall be in accordance with
Relevant British Standards. Motors shall be designed to have a winding temperature
rise to class B requirements and be provided with class F insulation
C. The unit shall be pre-wired to relevant British Standards complete with contactors,
overloads and control circuit fuses and shall have a terminal including an earth
connection for field wiring of both power and controls
D. Units shall incorporate thermal overloads for fan motors and compressors, manually
reset high pressure cut outs, thermostors with lockout circuiting, low pressure
controls with lock out provision, start to start timers (5-10 mins)
E. The protection shall be arranged so that an alarm will shut down the affected
compressor and trigger an alarm light on the unit but will permit the fan and any other
compressors to continue to operate
F. Unit casing shall be insulated throughout including the condensate tray by, a
minimum 13 mm thick, closed cell rubber with scrim finish, bonded to the casting
A. Coil shall be the multi-pass, cross-finned tube type, equipped with highly-efficient
aluminum fins, mechanically bonded to seamless, oxygen-free copper tubes
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Almahkamah Alshareiah Building (SD006)
DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
B. The fins shall be spaced at no more than 12 fins per 25.4mm. The coil shall be
cleaned, dehydrated and tested for leakage at the factory
A. Units shall be fitted with a one piece drip pan, extending beyond the cooling coil
sections to cover return bends and shall have a second deep flanged drain pan fitted
outside of unit chassis having 22 mm. OD outlet to cover where necessary random
condensate from valves, fittings and coil drip pan outlet
B. Drip and drain pans shall be zinc coated and treated both sides with a protective
coating of mastic
C. Both pans shall be reversible for left or right hand location. The outer surface of all
condensate drain pans shall be adequately treated/insulated to prevent secondary
condensation occurring
D. All drip and drain pans shall be designed to reduce to the absolute minimum the
formation of Legionella by careful detailing of both pans and pipe work connections
E. The protective mastic coating shall be suitable for the frequent application of
disinfectant when maintenance engineers flush through drip/drain pans and fan coil
drainage pipe work
F. The condensate drain pan shall be treated to resist corrosion and suitable to catch all
condensate and any moisture carry over from the coil shall be provided
A. A wall-mounted liquid crystal room thermostat with recessed housing and over
lapping cover plate shall control the ducted indoor unit. The housing shall have
conduit entry provision and shall be handed to the electrical Sub Contractor with
instructions for fixing at the time that conduits are installed
B. Interconnecting cables shall terminate at a fixed terminal strip within the housing and
all connections to the components mounted on the fascia
v. Timer
A. The design construction, materials and finishes of all units shall be suitable for the
locations and operating conditions indicated in these specifications and the design
drawings
B. All units shall be provided with easy access to fans, controls, filters, coils, vents,
drain and valve connections
C. Units shall be selected with sound levels at least 35db below required room specified
sound levels at design speed
D. The chassis shall be fabricated from at 1.0mm thick galvanized sheet steel to form a
rigid unit fully sealed to eliminate extraneous air leakage free from sharp edges and
complete with fixing lugs
G. Acoustic treatment shall be supplied to casings as required to meet the room specified
sound levels
H. Reinforced sheet steel enclosures shall be provided for room-mounted units to form a
rigid cabinet that will not flex or vibrate during unit operation. There shall be space
within each cabinet for piping connections and valves
I. Access shall be provided in cabinets to fans, coils, filters and electrics. Access to
control switches and coil connections shall be through hinged flaps on the top panel
discharge grille. Front panels shall be secured with positive locking tamper proof
fasteners, hinged for horizontal units
J. The design of the enclosures shall enable air filters to be serviced without having to
remove any of the unit paneling
K. When specified or shown on drawings, return air plenums shall be provided to suit
particular manufacturer's standard model type
L. A forward curved centrifugal type, resiliently mounted with high efficiency motor.
Motor permanently lubricated with built-in thermal overload protection
N. The fan and motor assembly shall be removable on a slide out arrangement. For
changeover systems, the motor shall be positioned below the unit coil to eliminate
damages due to excessive heat and air temperature
P. Cooling coil face velocities shall be sufficiently low to prevent moisture carry over
beyond the condensate drip tray, and to limit noise generation
Q. All units shall have air filters on the inlet side prior to coil and fan sections
R. Filters shall be of throwaway type readily accessible for inspection, removal and
replacement
S. The media shall be vermin and rot proof and shall not break up in the air stream
T. Filter media shall be non-flammable and shall not produce smoke or large flows of
noxious products when exposed to fire
U. Bonding agents shall have a flash point of not less than 163 °C
The cabinet of the Ceiling, wall or floor mounted units shall be constructed of heavy
duty polymer or finished steel sheet baked with synthetic resin-paint, with a plastic air
panel assembly
C. The unit shall be motor driven and shall be under the control of float level switch
D. A direct alarm signal shall be indicated on the equipment control panel to indicate
pump failure
A. Cabinet:
ii. The service panel shall be easily removable for service access to the
electrical components and the compression section
B. Refrigeration cycle:
Each refrigeration cycle shall be equipped with a scroll compressor, a solenoid valve,
a heat exchanger, an accumulator, a 4-way valve and flare connection parts
C. Compressor protection:
The outdoor fan shall be the plastic propeller type, dynamically balanced, and the fan
shall be directly driven for vertical-flow air discharge. The fan motor shall be
permanently lubricated and be protected from ingress of water
ii. The coil shall be cleaned, dehydrated and tested for leakage at the factory
2.14. CONTROL
A. All electrical control devices shall be enclosed in the indoor and outdoor units
B. In addition to the compressor protection devices, the indoor fan motor shall be
equipped with an internal thermostat
B. The outdoor fan motor shall be protected by an internal thermostat. The indoor fan
motor shall be directly supplied with the power source from the control circuit. The
functions of these control devices shall compose an electrical sequence of manual
starting and stopping, automatic continuous operation whenever the room thermostat
requires, and the protection devices allow the operation
A. Refrigerant pipes installed in the field shall consist of copper tubing and recessed
solder joint fittings. Tubing shall be in accordance with ASTM Specification B 88-
61 type 'k' hard drawn
B. Fittings shall be wrought copper or tinned cast brass, specifically selected for the
VRF system application
D. Joint brazing should carried out with care as to prevent intrusion of foreign matters.
Blow all pipes with N2
E. Tubing shall be protected against oxidation during silver soldering by use of dry
nitrogen flowing through the tubing
G. All outdoor Refrigerant pipes shall run in cable trays or ladder for protection
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1. EXAMINATION
Verify concrete pad for condensing unit is ready for unit installation
B. Install condensate piping with trap when gravity port used and route from drain pan
to condensate drainage system
C. Install refrigerant piping from Indoor Units to condensing unit. Install refrigerant
specialties furnished with unit. Install thermal insulation with cladding on suction
piping. All brazed joints shall be accessible for future inspection and leak detection.
Provide access doors for this purpose for concealed areas. Access doors shall be
marked by the installer and provided by the civil contractor
F. Install control wiring and cables between air fan coil unit, condensing unit, and
field installed accessories
A. Furnish initial start-up and shutdown during first year of operation, including
routine servicing and checkout
3.5. CLEANING
3.7. NOTES
B. The tender pricing shall be based on any of the above listed acceptable
manufacturers for each type
C. The contractor must submit the base tender complying with the listed manufacturers
equipment. An alternative offer from alternative manufacturers may be submitted in
addition to the base tender, provided that full substantiating data of the equipment,
and noting the non-compliant features of the alternative equipment together with
the cost implications, is submitted. All alternative equipment offers may be
accepted or rejected at the sole discretion of the Engineer as it shall be to the
approval and final acceptance of the Engineer
D. Submit the compliance form with the Tender indicating the proposed manufacturers
for major equipment. Treat all equipment for which data submissions are required
as major equipment for this purpose
E. Changes from the equipment offered at Tender will not normally be permitted
unless the Engineer is satisfied that there is significant advantage in Principle
SECTION 15671
(NOT INCLUDED IN THIS CONTRACT)
HEAT PUMP CHILLERS
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Provide factory assembled and tested outdoor air-heat pump chillers as indicated,
consisting of compressors, evaporator, reciprocating, condensers, expansion valves,
and (microprocessor) control panels. Chillers shall operate at 45-55oF (7.2-12.7 oC)
water temp. and shall be 400/230V, 50 Hz, 3 phase
C. Refrigerant: Provide full operating charge of chlorine free refrigerant (R- 407C,R-
410) and oil
1.2. HOUSING
B. Provide removable panels and/or access doors for inspection and access to internal
parts and components
C. Unit shall be weatherproof with ample space for easy access to power and control
panels
1.3. HOUSING
A. Provide shell-and-tube design with seamless copper tubes roller expanded into tube
sheets
B. Design, test, and stamp for refrigerant side working pressure of 300 PSIG
minimum, and water side working pressure of 235 PSIG minimum, in accordance
with ASME pressure vessel code
D. Provide one water pass with series of internal baffles, insulate with ½” minimum
flexible unicellular insulation with maximum K-value of 0.26
E. Provide water drain connection and bulb wells for temperature controller and low-
temperature cutout
1.4. CONDENSER
C. Condenser fans: Provide propeller fans vertical discharge, direct driven, draw-
through design, statically and dynamically balanced. Provide permanently
lubricated ball-bearing phase motors with overload protection. Provide protective
grille over air discharge
1.5. COMPRESSORS
B. Crankcase heater includes a protection device that stops the compressor in case of a
fault, 4-pole electric motor with two windings cooled by suction gas
C. It shall be protected by the following safety devices against the abnormal operating
conditions, discharge gas thermostat, thermo-magnetic circuit breaker, ground
current detector to avoid acid formation
B. The slide valve operator is a piston/cylinder assembly, pressurized oil fed to and
bled from the assembly positions the valve. Oil movement is controlled by two
solenoid valves, each solenoid is operated by “Load” and “Unload” signals from the
capacity control system (return water temperature)
A. Chiller shall have minimum two refrigerant circuits with compressor per circuit.
Provide for each refrigerant circuit the following:
v. Reset relay
viii. Oil pressure cutout, except for low oil pressure compressor systems
1.9. ACCESSORIES
PART 2 - EXECUTION
C. Install the air-cooled reciprocating chillers in the sit in a way so as to prevent any
hot reciprocating air recirculation (from condenser fans discharge to condenser
suction)
D. Support: Install reciprocating chillers on floating base (as specified in section 15070
Vibration Isolation)
Ziadah - Architects & Engineers 107 Specifications
Almahkamah Alshareiah Building (SD006)
DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
2.2. START-UP
SECTION 15733
PART 1 - GENERAL
B. Required Connections
x. Dimensions
xi. Weights
xv. Controls
xvi. Accessories
D. Accept units and components on site in factory protective containers, with factory
shipping skids and lifting lugs. Inspect for damage
F. Protect units from weather and construction traffic by storing in dry, roofed location
1.5. COORDINATION
A. Coordinate installation of condensing units with concrete pad and roof structure
A. Work and materials shall conform to the British Standards and Codes of Practice,
and with all prevailing rules and regulations pertaining to adequate protection of all
moving parts, or otherwise hazardous conditions. Nothing in this Specification shall
be construed to permit work not conforming to the most stringent of the applicable
codes
EU Euro Vent
B. Other International Standards may be considered provided they meet with the above
standards as a minimum
C. The Codes and Standards mentioned above are hereby made part of the Contract
Specification for the project, and the Contactor accepts full liability for ensuring
compliance with the same
2.15. UNIT
A. Package unit heat pump, R407C,R410, factory installed and tested microelectronic
controls, scroll compressors, for indoor fan shall have belt driven, FC, centrifugal
fans with fixed motor sheaves
F. Exhaust fan, power exhaust shall be available at all units and shall be factory
installed. It shall assist the barometric relief the damper to maintain building
pressurization
2.16. CAPACITY
2.17. CONTROL
A. Controls unit shall be completely factory wired with necessary controls and
terminals block for power wiring
C. The resident control algorithms shall supply all the heating, cooling and/or
ventilating decisions in response to electronic signals from sensors measuring
indoor and outdoor temperatures
D. The control algorithm maintains accurate temperature control, minimizes drift from
set point and provides better building comfort. A centralized microprocessors shall
provide anti-short cycle timing and time delay between compressors to provide a
higher level of machine protection
E. CO2 sensor: This accessory shall be compatible with 0-50% hood and economizer
options. It shall measure CO2, (or CO2 and volatile organic compounds) in order to
increase/decrease the amount of fresh air and the amount of the air inside the
building
SECTION 15739
SPLIT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONING UNITS
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Air handling unit (indoor unit).
2. Condensing unit. (outdoor unit)
1.2 SUBMITTALS
C. Protect units from weather and construction traffic by storing in dry, roofed
location.
1.6 COORDINATION
structure.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
A. Product Description: Split system consisting of indoor air handling unit and
outdoor condensing unit including cabinet, evaporator fan, refrigerant cooling
coil, compressor, refrigeration circuit, condenser, air filters, thermostat and
controls, air handling unit accessories, condensing unit accessories, refrigeration
specialties, and inter connecting refrigerant piping between indoor and outdoor
units including thermal insulation, control wiring and power cables.
B. Unit shall be suitable for cooling and reverse cycle heat pump for heating.
B. Cabinet:
1. Panels: Constructed of galvanized steel with baked enamel finish.
Cabinet shall be decorative type.
2. Insulation: Factory applied to each surface to insulate entire cabinet. 13
mm thick
neoprene coated glass fiber with edges protected from erosion.
A. General: Factory assembled and tested air cooled condensing units, consisting
of casing, compressors, condensers, coils, condenser fans and motors, and unit
controls.
E. Controls: Furnish operating and safety controls including high and low
pressure cutouts.
Control transformer. Furnish magnetic contactors for compressor and
condenser fan motors.
F. Condenser Fans and Drives: Direct drive propeller fans statically and
dynamically balanced. Wired to operate with compressor. Permanently
lubricated ball bearing type motors with built-in thermal overload protection.
Furnish high efficiency fan motors.
2.4 CONTROLS
A. Thermostat: Remote space thermostat with single stage cooling. Furnish wall
bracket for thermostat.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Verify concrete pad for condensing unit is ready for unit installation.
C. Install condensate piping with trap and route from drain pan to condensate
drainage system.
B. Painted galvanized steel base to raise unit 200mm above finished roof level.
refrigerant specialties furnished with unit, where pipes are exposed they shall
be housed inside a galvanized steel trunk size 10x7cm.
F. Install control wiring and cables between air handling unit, condensing unit,
and field installed accessories.
3.5 CLEANING
3.6 DEMONSTRATION
END OF SECTION
SECTION 15742
PART 1 - GENERAL
B. Controls
C. Unit Enclosure
UL Underwriters Laboratories
1.4. SUBMITTALS
C. Catalogue data showing illustrations and schedule of parts to facilitate assembly and
disassembly of the units
PART 2 - GENERAL
A. The Contractor shall submit to the supervising engineer the names of three
manufacturers and their products which will be acceptable under this section.
Approval of the manufacturer or product must be obtained before proceeding with
Ziadah - Architects & Engineers 118 Specifications
Almahkamah Alshareiah Building (SD006)
DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
associated work
2.2. GENERAL
B. Thoroughly clean the entire system before installing filters or operating the fans
2.3. PERFORMANCE
A. Provide fan coil units having the performance and duties indicated in the
schedules when operating under design conditions
B. Units shall be selected to maintain the required NC levels in the conditioned areas
2.4. CABINET
2.5. CABINET
B. Coils shall be in accordance with Section 15750 and shall have the capacities
indicated in equipment schedules
2.6. FANS
A. Fan wheels shall be centrifugal, forward curved double width type aluminum fan
wheel, statically and dynamically balanced in scrolls of galvanized steel, mounted
on connection shaft with motor
2.7. MOTORS
A. Provide fan motors and motors controls. Motors shall be permanent split capacitor
type with integral thermal overload protection, three speed type and shall run
without undue noise or vibration, rubber isolators and thermal overload protective
devices shall be provided
2.8. FILTERS
A. All fan coil units shall have synthetic type flat filter 15 mm thick
2.9. INSULATION
A. All fan coil units shall be internally lined with 15mm thick fiber glass insulation for
coil and fan sections
2.10. CONTROLS
A. Each coil of fan coil unit shall be provided with the following controls:
viii. Strainer
x. Pressure gauge
PART 3 - GENERAL
SECTION 15810
DUCTS
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Duct Materials.
2. Insulated flexible ducts.
3. Single wall spiral round ducts.
4. Glass fiber reinforced plastic round ducts. (NOT INCLUDED IN THIS
CONTRACT).
5. Transverse duct connection system.
6. Casings.
7. Ductwork fabrication.
8. Kitchen hood exhaust ductwork fabrication.
9. Duct cleaning.
10. Duct leak testing
1.2 REFERENCES
1.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Shop Drawings: Submit duct fabrication drawings, drawn to scale not smaller than
1:50, on drawing sheets same size as Contract Documents, indicating:
1. Fabrication, assembly, and installation details, including plans,
elevations,
sections, details of components, and attachments to other work.
2. Duct layout, indicating pressure classifications and sizes in plan view.
For exhaust duct systems, indicate classification of materials handled as
defined in this section.
3. Fittings.
4. Reinforcing details and spacing.
5. Seam and joint construction details.
6. Penetrations through fire rated and other walls.
7. Terminal unit and coil installations.
8. Hangers and supports, including methods for building attachment,
vibration isolation, and duct attachment.
B. Product Data: Submit data for duct materials duct liner duct connectors.
D. Test Reports: Indicate pressure tests performed. Include date, section tested, test
pressure, and leakage rate, following SMACNA HVAC Air Duct Leakage Test
Manual.
fiber ducts.
A. Project Record Documents: Record actual locations of ducts and duct fittings.
Record changes in fitting location and type. Show additional fittings used.
Design pressure for the constant air volume systems and the extract systems is 500
Pa and for the variable air volume systems is 800 Pa.
B. Construct ductwork to NFPA 90A and NFPA 90B and NFPA 96 standards.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
D. Hanger Rod: ASTM A36/A36M;, galvanized steel; threaded both ends, threaded
one end, or continuously threaded.
3. 700-900 mm 1.0
4. 950-1250 mm 1.0
5. 1300-1500 mm 1.3
6. 1550-2100 mm 1.6
A. Product Description: Filament wound glass fiber reinforced plastic with fire
retardant thixotropic resin] when tested in accordance with ASTM E84.
B. Construct duct and fittings with the following minimum wall thickness: Diameter
Wall Thickness mm
1. 150-500 mm 3.175
2. 525-900 mm 4.75
3. 925-1500 mm 6.35
C. Joints: Galvanized sheet metal sleeve located inside duct, sealed and secured with
screws and mastic to have air tight construction.
2.5 TRANSVERSE DUCT CONNECTION SYSTEM
2.6 CASINGS
B. Reinforce access door frames with steel angles tied to horizontal and vertical
plenum supporting angles. Furnish hinged access doors where indicated or
required for access to equipment for cleaning and inspection.
C. Fabricate acoustic casings with reinforcing turned inward. Furnish 1.50 mm back
facing and 0.80 mm perforated front facing with 2.4 mm diameter holes on 4 mm
centers. Construct panels 75 mm thick packed with 72 kg/cu m minimum glass
fiber media, on inverted channels of 1.50 mm.
B. Fabricate and support round ducts with longitudinal seams in accordance with
SMACNA HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible (Round Duct
Construction Standards), and as indicated on Drawings. Provide duct material,
gages, reinforcing, and sealing for operating pressures indicated.
C. Construct T's, bends, and elbows with minimum radius 1-1/2 times centerline duct
width.
Where not possible and where rectangular elbows are used, provide airfoil turning
vanes. Where acoustical lining is indicated, furnish turning vanes of perforated
metal with glass
fiber insulation.
E. Fabricate continuously welded round and oval duct fittings two gages heavier
than duct gages indicated in SMACNA Standard. Minimum 100 mm cemented slip
joint, brazed or electric welded. Prime coat welded joints.
F. Provide standard 45-degree lateral wye takeoffs. When space does not allow 45-
degree lateral wye takeoff, use 90-degree conical tee connections.
B. Kitchen Hood Exhaust Ducts: Construct stainless steel 304, sheets using
continuous external joints. Ducts joints shall be treated with heat resistant paste.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
3.2 INSTALLATION
A. Install and seal ducts in accordance with SMACNA HVAC Duct Construction
Standards - Metal and Flexible.
C. Use crimp joints with or without bead or beaded sleeve couplings for joining
round duct sizes 200 mm and smaller.
G. Set plenum doors 150 to 300 mm above floor. Arrange door swing so fan static
pressure holds door in closed position.
3.4 CLEANING
A. Clean duct system and force air at high velocity through duct to remove
accumulated dust. To obtain sufficient air flow, clean one half of system
completely before proceeding to other half. Protect equipment with potential to
be harmed by excessive dirt with temporary filters, or bypass during cleaning.
B. Clean large duct systems with high power vacuum machines. Protect
equipment with potential to be harmed by excessive dirt with filters, or bypass
during cleaning. Install access openings into ductwork for cleaning purposes.
3.5 TESTING
A. All ducts for supply air, return air, fresh air and exhaust air shall be tested for
leaks using light test in dark environment.
END OF SECTION
SECTION 15820
DUCT ACCESSORIES
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Section Includes:
i. Back-draft dampers
A. Shop Drawings: Indicate for shop fabricated assemblies including volume control
dampers duct access doors and duct test holes
B. Product Data: Submit data for shop fabricated assemblies including fire dampers
including locations and ratings smoke dampers including locations and ratings
back-draft dampers flexible duct connections volume control dampers duct access
doors duct test holes and hardware used. Include electrical characteristics and
connection requirements
1.5. COORDINATION
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. Fabrication: Rigid and close fitting of galvanized steel with sealing gaskets and
quick fastening locking devices. For insulated ductwork, furnish minimum 25 mm
thick insulation with sheet metal cover;
ii. Up to 450 mm Square: Furnish two hinges and two sash locks
iii. Up to 600 x 1200 mm : Three hinges and two compression latches with
outside and inside handles
v. Access panels with sheet metal screw fasteners are not acceptable
A. Fabricate in accordance with NFPA 90A and UL 555, and manufacturer’s condition
of listing. Permanently mark dampers for use in dynamic systems
B. Curtain Type Dampers: Galvanized steel with interlocking blades. Furnish stainless
steel closure springs and latches for closure under airflow conditions. Configure
with blades out of air stream. Damper rating shall be 1.5 hours. Furnish sleeve for
wall fixing and connection to duct work
C. Fusible Links: UL 33, separate at 71 oC with adjustable link straps for combination
fire/balancing dampers
B. Splitter Dampers:
i. Material: Same gage as duct to 600 mm size in both dimensions, and two
gages heavier for sizes over 600 mm
iv. Single Blade Dampers: Fabricate for duct sizes up to 150 x 500 mm)
C. Multi-Blade Damper: Fabricate of opposed blade pattern with maximum blade with
200 mm. Assemble center and edge crimped blades in prime coated or galvanized
frame channel with suitable hardware
D. End Bearings: Except in round ductwork 300 mm and smaller, furnish end bearings.
On multiple blade dampers, furnish oil-impregnated nylon or sintered bronze
bearings. Furnish closed end bearings on ducts having pressure classification over
500 Pa
E. Quadrants:
iii. Where rod lengths exceed 750 mm furnish regulator at both ends
A. Permanent Test Holes: Factory fabricated, air tight flanged fittings with screw cap
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1. EXAMINATION
C. Check location of air outlets and inlets and make necessary adjustments in position
to conform to architectural features, symmetry, and lighting arrangement
3.2. EXAMINATION
A. Install in accordance with NFPA 90A, and follow SMACNA HVAC Duct
Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible. Refer to Section 15810 for duct
construction and pressure class
C. Install duct access doors for inspection and cleaning before and after filters, coils,
fans, automatic dampers, at fire dampers, combination fire and smoke dampers, and
as indicated on drawings. Install at locations for cleaning kitchen exhaust ductwork
in accordance with NFPA 96. Install minimum 200 x 200 mm size for hand access,
450 x 450 mm size for shoulder access, and as indicated on drawings. Install 100 x
100 mm for balancing dampers only. Review locations prior to fabrication
D. Install temporary duct test holes as required for testing and balancing purposes. Cut
or drill in ducts. Cap with neat patches, neoprene plugs, threaded plugs, or threaded
or twist- on metal caps
E. Provide fire dampers, combination fire and smoke dampers and smoke dampers at
locations as indicated on drawings. Install with required perimeter mounting angles,
sleeves, breakaway duct connections, corrosion resistant springs, bearings, bushings
and hinges
F. Install smoke dampers and combination smoke and fire dampers in accordance with
NFPA 92A
3.3. DEMONSTRATION
SECTION 15830
PART 1 GENERAL
A. Centrifugal fans
Contractor shall check the design duties of each fan and produce detailed
system pressure design calculations for each fan system for approval by the
Supervising Engineer, where the noise level shall be approved by the
engineer.
1.06 SUBMITTALS
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.02 GENERAL
A. The contractor shall supply and install where shown on the drawings,
fans as described hereinafter and of capacities indicated on the drawings.
B. The fan motors and starters shall be in accordance with the electrical
division of these specifications.
C. All Fans units shall comply with the maximum sound power levels laid.
E. All fan units to be connected to the fire alarm station system shall have
electric control panel in accordance with the electrical divisions of the
specifications
H. Control unit with on-off switch for all fans provides manual/automatic
selection and test purpose.
I. Fans isolator for maintenance purposes shall be installed inside the fan housing.
B. Provide balanced variable sheaves for motors to provide not less than 20
percent speed variation.
2.04 PAINTING
A. Prime coat fan wheels and housing at factory inside and outside. Prime
coating on aluminum parts is not required.
B. All ferrous parts to have one coat of chlorinated rubber primer, followed
by two top coats of weather resistant baked enamel.
G. Motor specification:
A. Motors:
RPM. B. Impellers:
2. It shall have high pressure die cast aluminum hub and clamp-
plate, with equally spaces, fully adjustable, high pressure die cast
aerofoil section blades.
A. Provide fan motors. Motors shall be squirrel cage induction type, totally
enclosed with speed not exceed 1800 R.P.M. unless otherwise stated.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.01 INSTALLATION
B. Provide acoustic insulation on duct to below roof line and on fan inlet
plenum, and drip pan for collecting condensation.
3.03 CLEANING
A. Do not operate fans for any purpose, temporary or permanent until all duct
work is clean, filters in place, bearing lubricated and fan has been run under
observation.
END OF SECTION
SECTION 15870
AIR OUTLETS
PART 1 - GENERAL
B. Liner diffusers
J. Outside louvers
K. Roof hoods
L. Goosenecks
A. Make air flow tests and sound level measurements in accordance with applicable
Air Diffusion Council equipment test codes and ASHRAE standards
1.5. SUBMITTALS
B. Manufacturers recommended spare parts and tools list, operating and maintenance
data
D. Field tests
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. The Contractor shall submit to the Supervising Engineer the names of three
manufacturers and their products which will be acceptable under this Section.
Approval of the manufacturer or product must be obtained before proceeding with
associated work
2.2. APPLICATION
A. Before being ordered, selection of all supply outlets shall be checked by the
manufacturer for throw pressure, drop and sound noise level and mounting height,
face velocity indicated on the drawings, all outlets shall be specially selected for
their particular application and designed for quiet operation, selections to be
approved by the architects
B. All air outlet shall be constructed from extruded aluminum sections, and shall have
a powder coated finish to match the false ceiling, color of finish shall be to the
approval of the architects
D. Base air outlet application on room noise level as indicated in design conditions
and Section 15000
E. Provide supply aluminum outlets with sponge rubber seal around edge
F. Provide baffles to direct air away from walls, columns, or other obstructions within
radius of diffuser operation
I. Distribute specified quantity of air evenly without drafts, air movement faster than
0.25 m/s or dead zones. Mix room air with primary by induction to provide
equalization of room temperature without stratification
A. For sidewall registers provide streamlined and individually adjustable blades, depth
of which exceeds 19 mm maximum spacing. Provide spring tension or other device
to set blades
B. Heavy gauge, extruded aluminum, anodized finish construction frame, with rigid
corner clips fasteners to ensure greater strength and higher rigid smooth fitting
corner
C. Provide supply registers with integral, gang-operated opposed blade dampers with
removable key operator, operable from face, and shall be of the double deflection
type, having vertical front bars and horizontal back bars
D. Provide return exhaust register as supply register but with single deflection type
A. Provide linear supply diffusers of adjustable pattern slot type with fully adjustable
deflection blades, number of slots as indicated on drawings
C. Supply linear diffusers shall be provided with factory assembled plenum boxes with
opposed blade dumpers
D. Fabricate of aluminum extrusions with powder coated finish to match with the false
ceiling colour
E. On multi-slot units the air pattern from each slot shall be adjusted individually from
the face of the diffuser
F. Diffusers located in plaster ceilings shall be provided with separate plaster stop
mounting frame
G. Alignment clips shall be provided so that continuous sections shall appear to be one
piece
B. Diffusers shall have surface mount or snap-in or inverted T-bar or spine type frame
to suit ceiling
C. Fabricate of aluminum extrusions with powder coated finish to match with the false
ceiling colour
D. Provide radial opposed blade damper and multi-louvered equalizing grid with
damper adjustable from diffuser face for supply diffuser only
E. Diffuser mounting system shall be compatible with the ceiling system provided
F. Volume controls supply diffuser outlets shall be accessible through the outlets from
below the ceiling and shall maintain their setting when adjusted
A. Same as supply air grilles but of single deflection type with opposed blade damper
and exhaust air grilles without approved blade damper
A. The Same as supply ceiling grilles but of single deflection type volume control
damper and filter 25 mm thick
B. Diffusers sizes and mounting types and outlets shall be as shown on drawings
D. Diffusers shall be compatible with 24” X 24” modules for lay-in T-bar ceiling
E. Diffusers shall be field adjustable for vertical, 1-way, 2-way, 3-way and 4-way
discharge patterns
F. Each supply slot of the diffuser shall be provided with a two – elements
aerodynamically curved, “ice-tong” shaped steel deflector capable of 180º pattern
adjustment from the face of the diffuser and shall allow volume damper of supply
air for final balancing. All adjustments shall be accessible from the face of the
diffuser
G. The diffuser shall made of extruded aluminum and factory fabricated 22 gauge steel
back pan
H. The diffuser shall have the capacity to insert a ceiling tile into the center of the
diffuser to match the ceiling system
J. The back pan shall be movable and shall include side handles
K. The diffuser inlet shall be located on the top o the back pan and shall have a
minimum of 1 1/8” depth available for flexible duct connection
O. The finish shall be an anodic acrylic paint, baked at 315 ºF for 30 minutes
P. The paint must pass a 100 hour ASTM D117 Corrosive Environments Salt Spray
Test without creep age, blistering, or deterioration of film
Q. The paint must pass a 250 hour ASTM – 870 Water Immersion Test. The paint
must also pass the ASTM D-2794 Reverse Impact Cracking Test with a 50 inch
pound force applied
R. The manufacturer shall provide published performance data for the architectural
diffuser
S. The test data shall include static pressure drop, horizontal air throw pattern, and NC
X. Pattern controller shall be provided for each slot to control the direction of flow and
volume, and discharge directions to be adjustable 180º
A. Return ceiling diffusers shall be square, architectural, panel faced of the sizes as
shown on the drawings
B. The face of the return diffuser shall match the supply diffuser
D. Diffuser shall be computable with 24” X 24” modules for lay-in T – bar ceiling
E. Return diffuser shall made of extruded aluminum and factory fabricated 22 gauge
light shield
F. The diffuser shall have the capacity to insert a ceiling tile into the center of the
diffuser to match the ceiling system
J. The finish shall be an anodic acrylic paint, baked at 315 ºF for 30 minutes
K. The paint must pass a 100 hour ASTM D117 Corrosive Environments Salt Spray
Test without and creep age, blistering, or deterioration of film
L. The paint must pass a 250 hour ASTM – 870 Water Immersion Test
M. The paint must also pass the ASTM D – 2794 Reverse Impact Cracking Test with a
50 inch pound force applied
N. The test data shall include negative static pressure drop and NC
O. The diffuser shall be tested in accordance with ANSI / ASHRAE standard 70-1991
A. Louvers 100 mm deep with blades on 45 degrees slope heavy channel frame, bird
screen with 12mm square mesh for exhaust and 19mm for intake. Intake must be
provided with sand trap louver
B. Fabricate of 12 gauge (2.50 mm) extruded aluminum and provide welded assembly
A. For air inlet or exhaust hoods provide removable hood, curb flange and bird screen
with 12 mm square mesh for exhaust and 19 mm and sand trap Louver for intake
B. Fabricate of galvanized steel, minimum 16 gage (1.50 mm) base and 20 gage (0.90
mm) hood or aluminum minimum 16 gage (1.50 mm) and 18 gage (1.20 mm) hood.
Provide suitable reinforcing to hood
C. Mount unit on minimum 305 mm high curb base with insulation between duct and
curb
2.13. GOOSENECKS
B. Mount on minimum 305 mm high curb base where size exceeds 229 mm x 229 mm
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1. INSTALLATION
3.2. CLEANING
SECTION 15950
TESTING, ADJUSTING AND BALANCING
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Sectio Includes:
1.
n Testing, adjusting and balancing of air systems.
2. Testing adjusting, and balancing of hydronic and refrigerating
3. systems.
Measurement of final operating condition of HVAC systems.
4. Sound measurement of equipment operating conditions.
5. Vibration measurement of equipment operating conditions.
B. Related Sections:
1. Section 15905 – Controls and Instrumentation: Requirements for
coordination between control system and testing, adjusting, and
balancing work.
2. Section 15940 - Sequence of Operation: Sequences of operation for
HVAC equipment.
1.2 REFERENCES
1.3 SUBMITTALS
report forms and copy of AABC National Project Performance Guaranty and
Copy of
NEBB Certificate of Conformance Certification.
E. Submit draft copies of report for review prior to final acceptance of Project.
F. Furnish reports in soft cover, letter size, binder manuals, complete with table of
contents page and indexing tabs, with cover identification at front and side.
Include set of reduced drawings with air outlets and equipment identified to
correspond with data sheets, and indicating thermostat locations.
B. Operation and Maintenance Data: Furnish final copy of testing, adjusting, and
balancing report inclusion in operating and maintenance manuals.
1.6 QUALIFICATIONS
1.7 SEQUENCING
PART 2 EXECUTION
2.1 EXAMINATION
2.2 PREPARATION
B. Air Outlets and Inlets: Adjust total to within plus 10 percent and minus 5
percent of design to space.
2.4 ADJUSTING
E. Leave systems in proper working order, replacing belt guards, closing access
doors, closing doors to electrical switch boxes, and restoring thermostats to
specified settings.
G. Check and adjust systems approximately six months after final acceptance
and submit report.
G. Provide system schematic with required and actual air quantities recorded at
each outlet or inlet.
H. Measure static air pressure conditions on air supply units, including filter
and coil pressure drops, and total pressure across fan. Make allowances for 50
percent loading of filters.
I. Adjust outside air automatic dampers, outside air, return air, and exhaust
dampers for design conditions.
J. Measure temperature conditions across outside air, return air, and exhaust
dampers to check leakage.
conditions.
L. Measure building static pressure and adjust supply, return, and exhaust air
B. Use calibrated Venturi tubes, orifices, or other metered fittings and pressure
Ziadah - Architects & Engineers 149 Specifications
Almahkamah Alshareiah Building (SD006)
DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
D. Effect system balance with automatic control valves fully open or in normal
position to heat transfer elements.
2.7 SCHEDULES
B. Report Forms
1. Title Page:
a. Name of Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing Agency
b. Address of Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing Agency
c. Telephone and facsimile numbers of Testing, Adjusting, and
Balancing Agency
d. Project name
e. Project location
f. Project Architect
g. Project Engineer
h. Project Contractor
i. Project altitude
j. Report date
2. Summary Comments:
a. Design versus final performance
b. Notable characteristics of system
c. Description of systems operation sequence
d. Summary of outdoor and exhaust flows to indicate
building pressurization
e. Nomenclature used throughout report
f. Test conditions
3. Instrument List:
a. Instrument
b. Manufacturer
c. Model number
d. Serial number
e. Range
f. Calibration date
4. Electric Motors:
a. Manufacturer
b. Model/Frame
c. HP/BHP and kW
d. Phase, voltage, amperage; nameplate, actual, no load
e. RPM
f. Service factor
g. Starter size, rating, heater elements
h. Sheave Make/Size/Bore
5. V-Belt Drive:
a. Identification/location
b. Required driven RPM
c. Driven sheave, diameter and RPM
d. Belt, size and quantity
e. Motor sheave diameter and RPM
f. Center to center distance, maximum, minimum, and actual
6. Pump Data:
a. Identification/number
b. Manufacturer
c. Size/model
d. Impeller
e. Service
f. Design flow rate, pressure drop, BHP and kW
g. Actual flow rate, pressure drop, BHP and kW
h. Discharge pressure
i. Suction pressure
j. Total operating head pressure
k. Shut off, discharge and suction pressures
l. Shut off, total head pressure
7. Combustion Test:
a. Manufacturer
b. Model number
c. Serial number
d. Firing rate
e. Overfire draft
f. Gas meter timing dial size
g. Gas meter time per revolution h. Gas pressure at meter outlet
i. Gas flow rate
j. Heat input
k. Burner manifold gas pressure
i. Leakage
15. Air Monitoring Station Data:
a. Identification/location
b. System
c. Size
d. Area
e. Design velocity
f. Design air flow
g. Test velocity
h. Test air flow
16. Flow Measuring Station:
a. Identification/number
b. Location
c. Size
d. Manufacturer
e. Model number
f. Serial number
g. Design Flow rate
h. Design pressure drop
i. Actual/final pressure drop
j. Actual/final flow rate
k. Station calibrated setting
17. Air Distribution Test Sheet:
a. Air terminal number
b. Room number/location
c. Terminal type
d. Terminal size
e. Area factor
f. Design velocity
g. Design air flow
h. Test (final) velocity
i. Test (final) air flow
j. Percent of design air flow
18. Sound Level Report:
a. Location
b. Octave bands - equipment off
c. Octave bands - equipment on
d. NC level - equipment on
19. Vibration Test:
a. Location of points:
1) Fan bearing, drive end
2) Fan bearing, opposite end
3) Motor bearing, center (when applicable)
4) Motor bearing, drive end
5) Motor bearing, opposite end
6) Casing (bottom or top)
7) Casing (side)
8) Duct after flexible connection (discharge)
9) Duct after flexible connection (suction)
b. Test readings:
1) Horizontal, velocity and displacement
2) Vertical, velocity and displacement
Ziadah - Architects & Engineers 154 Specifications
Almahkamah Alshareiah Building (SD006)
DIVISION 15 - PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL
END OF SECTION
SECTION 15992
MECHANICAL COMMISSIONING
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Commissioning description.
2. Commissioning responsibilities.
B. Related Sections:
1. Section 15820 - Duct Accessories: Product requirements for ductwork
test holes.
2. Section 15905 - HVAC Instrumentation: Submittal and training
requirements.
3. Section 15940 – Sequence of operation: Submittal, training, and
programming requirements.
4. Section 15950 - Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing: For
requirements and procedures concerning testing, adjusting, and
balancing of mechanical systems.
5. Plumbing systems.
1.2 REFERENCES
B. Test Reports: Indicate data on system verification form for each piece of
equipment and system as specified. Use AABC forms as guidelines. Submit
data in metric units.
1.8 SCHEDULING
B. Schedule seasonal tests of HVAC equipment and systems during peak weather
conditions to observe full-load performance.
1.9 COORDINATION
PART 2 EXECUTION
2.1 INSTALLATION
B. Place HVAC systems and equipment into full operation and continue operation
during each working day of commissioning.
2.2 COMMISSIONING
occupied building.
3. Participate in testing delayed beyond Final Completion to test
performance at peak seasonal conditions.
END OF SECTION
ELECTRIC ELEVATOR
1. Part One
ELEVATOR DATA
A. Capacity: not less 800 kg, not less than 10 Persons or manufacturer
recommendation
B. Floors: 3
F. Control system:
i. Modern control
ii. Microprocessor
G. VVVF closed loop system must be built-in within control system and not
manufactured by a third-party
H. Control panels that depends on the central design will be rejected as well as
the control boards that VVVF system will be manufactured in another
company plant or not built completely in control panel
K. Overhead: 4300 mm
A. Entrances: 1
M. Lighting: Fluorescent
E. Fan button
B. Hall position indicator: At all floors, 7 segment, show direction and position,
full and out of service signals
1.11. MACHINERY
E. Roping: 2: 1
A. Safety drive operation: when a car stops between floors due to mechanical
malfunction (excluding interruption of electricity), the car descends to the
nearest floor below
C. Automatic door open & close lime adjustment: Door open and close times
are automatically adjusted depending on whether the call is a hall call or a
car call to increase the operating efficiency
D. Car door safety edge: extending the full height of the car door, this device
causes the doors to return to the fully open position, should the door
encounter a person or obstacle car call
G. Overload: Car load weighing Device to prevent an over loaded car from
starting, light and buzzer are provided. The buzzer remains sounding until
the over load condition decreases the door remains open during overload
H. Car call cancellation: If false calls are registered by mistake or abuse, the
weighting device will decide upon actual loading, answer first call and
cancel other calls automatically
J. Emergency fire service: the elevator will automatically return to the lobby or
primary designed floor when fire detection devices (supplied by other) are
activated, allowing passenger to exist. The floor will remain parked at that
landing until the detection devices (supplied by others) are deactivated or
until the elevator is used by afire man using a special fire man service switch
or key
K. Door nudging: when the doors remain open for more than the fixed door
open time (approx. 20seconds) this feature closes the doors at reduced
closing speed with the buzzer sounding
L. Full load: sensor full rated load and does not respond to outside calls until
load is reduced
2. Part Two
ELEVATOR DATA
A. Capacity: not less 550 kg, not less than 7 Persons or manufacturer
recommendation
B. Floors: 3
P. Control system:
v. Modern control
vi. Microprocessor
Q. VVVF closed loop system must be built-in within control system and not
manufactured by a third-party
R. Control panels that depends on the central design will be rejected as well as
the control boards that VVVF system will be manufactured in another
company plant or not built completely in control panel
U. Overhead: 4220 mm
O. Entrances: 1
R. Fan button
F. Hall position indicator: At all floors, 7 segment, show direction and position,
full and out of service signals
2.5. MACHINERY
M. Roping: 2: 1
O. Safety drive operation: when a car stops between floors due to mechanical
malfunction (excluding interruption of electricity), the car descends to the
nearest floor below
Q. Automatic door open & close lime adjustment: Door open and close times
are automatically adjusted depending on whether the call is a hall call or a
car call to increase the operating efficiency
R. Car door safety edge: extending the full height of the car door, this device
causes the doors to return to the fully open position, should the door
encounter a person or obstacle car call
U. Overload: Car load weighing Device to prevent an over loaded car from
starting, light and buzzer are provided. The buzzer remains sounding until
the over load condition decreases the door remains open during overload
V. Car call cancellation: If false calls are registered by mistake or abuse, the
weighting device will decide upon actual loading, answer first call and
cancel other calls automatically
X. Emergency fire service: the elevator will automatically return to the lobby or
primary designed floor when fire detection devices (supplied by other) are
activated, allowing passenger to exist. The floor will remain parked at that
landing until the detection devices (supplied by others) are deactivated or
until the elevator is used by afire man using a special fire man service switch
or key
Y. Door nudging: when the doors remain open for more than the fixed door
open time (approx. 20seconds) this feature closes the doors at reduced
closing speed with the buzzer sounding
Z. Full load: sensor full rated load and does not respond to outside calls until
load is reduced
AA. Intercom at 3–way: the passenger in the elevator room can communicate
with any person in machine or maintenance room