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Dfe 56 FDCFD 42 C 6 DB 4 D 21
Dfe 56 FDCFD 42 C 6 DB 4 D 21
CARDIOVASCULAR 11/AUGUST/2023
1. PLANNING STAGE:
Coarctation of the aorta is a birth defect in which part of the aorta, the tube that carries oxygenated blood to the
body, is narrower than usual.
The narrowing, or coarctation, blocks the normal flow of blood to the body. This can reverse flow to the left
ventricle of the heart, making the muscles in this ventricle work harder to move blood out of the heart. Because
narrowing of the aorta is usually found after the arteries branch to the upper part of the body, coarctation in this
part can cause normal or high blood pressure and blood pulsations in the head and arms, and pressure low
blood pressure and weak pulse in the legs and lower body.
Aorta:
aortic arch:
SURGICAL INSTRUMENTATION PROGRAM
brachiocephalic trunk
Lateral group: adrenal, renal, gonadal arteries (testicular in men, ovarian in women)
-50cc syringe
-Handlebars
-nelaton probe
2. ORGANIZATION STAGE:
1. Water holder2. Vascular clamps3. Satinsky Clamps4. Sutures5. Clothes package6. Gloves7. Chest team8.
Aseptosyringe9. Pathology Jar10. Handlebars11. Electrosurgical12. Suction rubber13.Clips14. probe
SURGICAL INSTRUMENTATION PROGRAM
1. Mosquito Clamp2. Curved Kelly forceps3. Cystic clamp4. Scalpel handle #7 5. May scissors6. Metzembaum
scissors7. Farabeuf separators8. Vascular Dissections9. Seen Miller Retractor10. Scalpel Blades #15-1111.
Precut silk12. Plastic Coke13. Gauze
SURGICAL INSTRUMENTATION PROGRAM
Lateral decubitus
SURGICAL INSTRUMENTATION PROGRAM
3. EXECUTION STAGE:
General
b) Incision (write the type of approach and the name of the incision):
intercostal incision
SURGICAL INSTRUMENTATION PROGRAM
c) Surgical Process (Describe the main steps of the surgical medical technique with the instruments to be used).
Balloon angioplasty is a procedure that uses a thin, flexible tube, called a catheter, which is inserted into a blood vessel
and directed into the aorta. When the catheter reaches the narrowed area of the aorta, the balloon at the tip is inflated
to widen the blood vessel. Sometimes a mesh-covered tube (stent) is inserted to keep the blood vessel open. The stent is
most often used to initially widen the aorta or to widen it again if it narrows again after surgery. During the operation to
correct coarctation of the aorta, the narrowed part is removed and the aorta is reconstructed or patched to allow blood
to flow normally through it.
SURGICAL INSTRUMENTATION PROGRAM