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Exp. 2 Drawing Layout
Exp. 2 Drawing Layout
Experiment no: 02
Experiment name: Drawing Layout
Course code: CE-444
Course title: Environmental Engineering II Lab
Objective
Creating a layout for the industrial village is a crucial initial step in its design.
This layout holds significance when considering its impact on the
manufacturing process, making it streamlined and efficient.
The Advantages of an ideal layout:
❖ Economic manufacturing process in the industrial zone.
❖ Effective utilization of available land.
❖ Minimization of time delays.
❖ Avoidance of bottlenecks.
❖ Improved production efficiency.
❖ Enhanced supervision and management.
❖ Increased employee morale.
❖ Prosperous community.
❖ Efficient distribution of resources.
❖ Advanced security measures.
❖ Promotion of a healthy environment.
Characteristics
The drawn layout for the industrial village possesses specific characteristics:
✓ Layout Size: The plan Layout size is 4100 ft X 3300 ft
✓ Zoning Clarity: The layout highlights distinct zones - Administrative,
Industrial (with individual units), Residential, and Common Service Area.
✓ External Connectivity: A highway runs along one side, while a river
flows along another. The highway is 72' wide.
✓ Internal Road Network: The internal road network is well-defined with a
uniform width of 50'.
✓ ETP Placement: The Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP) is situated for
efficient discharge of treated effluent into the adjacent river.
✓ Road Planning: Internal roads account for the movement of raw
materials and finished products.
✓ Residential Zone Variation: Employees of different administrative
statuses have designated types of quarters within the residential zone.
✓ Common Facilities: Essential amenities like School, Mosque, Hospital,
Community Center, Bank, ATM, Superstore, Parking, and Canteen are
integrated.
✓ Recreation and Greenery: Parks, playing fields, gardens, and green
spaces are thoughtfully included in the village.
✓ Future Expansion: Consideration for future expansion is made, allowing
for the addition of zones like residential and industrial.
✓ Industrial Units: Specific units like Dying, Washing, Spinning, Sample
and Pattern Recognition, and Knitting are indicated.
✓ Grid Layout: The layout follows a grid pattern, facilitating the design of
water distribution and wastewater collection pipelines.
✓ AutoCAD Utilization: Created using AutoCAD, the drawing incorporates
proper layering to isolate different components for clear visualization.
In summary, this well-designed layout integrates various zones, connectivity,
amenities, and planning elements to foster an efficient, organized, and
functional industrial village.
Steps
• The initial phase involved identifying essential zones within our
industrial village. The industrial zone serves as the focal point, driving
the functionality of the entire village. Other components of the village are
strategically organized around and influenced by this central industrial
hub.
• The industrial zone consists of various department like:
✓ Sample & pattern recognition
✓ Manufacturing
✓ Quality Control & Testing material
✓ Heat treatment
✓ Cutting & Shearing
✓ Machining & Fabricating
✓ Cutting & Shearing
✓ Inspection & Testing
✓ Packaging & Shipping
The arrangement of departments is strategically designed to optimize
production rates while minimizing both time and costs related to production and
transportation.
• Residential Zone: Designed to accommodate workers and officers,
featuring four classes of quarters for employees with families and
dormitories for bachelor employees (excluding 1st class officers).
• Playground: Positioned between the industrial and residential zones to
foster a serene and healthy residential environment.
• Riverside Quarters: Quarters for 1st and 2nd class employees are located
by the riverbank for an improved environment.
• Proximity to Hospital: The hospital is conveniently situated near 1st class
officers' residences.
• Park Area: A dedicated park is placed between the 1st and 2nd class
residential zones.
• Guard Rooms: Guard rooms at entrances ensure effective security
measures.
• Essential Services: The village offers vital services including weaving,
manufacturing, storage, parking, mosque, school, canteen, supermarket,
parking spaces, bank, ATM, fire services, and a power station, all placed
for resident and worker convenience.
• Future Expansion: Adequate space is reserved for potential future
extensions of various facilities.
• ETP Placement: The Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP) is positioned by the
river to allow treated effluent discharge.
• Firefighting Station: A strategically located firefighting station enables
swift response to accidents throughout the village.
ig ay y i ag
River
4100'
511'
200'
Sample & 552'
Pattern Sec. Machining and ETP
and Testing
Inspection
Fabricating
500'
Hospital Power
Station
265'
Fire
850'
700' Service
1000'
Pharmacy
Cutting and 511'
Shearing
650'
Manufacturing N
& Shipping
Packaging
Guard
Service car parking
Guard
Test Heat Treatment
Room 1200' Super Shop
1800'
Canteen
1700' 1300'
342' 3rd Class
280'
Shop Canteen 3rd Class
Dorm
2st 2st Quarter
1st
class class
class
600'
600'
600'
Future
3300'
employee employee
employee Extension
quarter quarter
quarter 600' 4th Class
Park 4th Class
Quarter Dorm
Guard
Security
1073'-5" 1100' Building
Bank
Wa ar
Girls
sh
C
Guard Office Parking
Playground ATM ATM
Guard
600'
1230'
Garden Book Resthouse Mosque
Canteen Shop
Library GYM Parking
700'
GYM
Guesthouses
Garden Car
Park Future wash Parking
Control Extension
Room Canteen
Guard Guard Guard
Guard
Highway