Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Learning Korean Collection Book - Kcenter
Learning Korean Collection Book - Kcenter
Hangugui myeongjeol
Korean Holidays - Chuseok
Marriage is an important rite of passage
in many societies, including Korea. In
밍밍 씨, 이거 송편인데 부모님께
recent years, wedding practices have 드리세요. 한국의 추석 음식이에요.
Mingming ssi, igeo songpyeoninde
changed to reflect young peoples’ more bumonimkke deuriseyo. Hangugui chuseok 고마워요. 부모님께서 좋아하실 거예요.
eumsigieyo.
individualized tastes. In this issue, Gomawoyo. Bumonimkkeseo joahasil
geoyeyo.
Ming-ming, give this to your parents.
KOREA looks at wedding traditions It’s called songpyeon. It’s a snack eaten Thanks. They will love them.
during Chuseok.
past and present and the beliefs and
values that inform them. 네. 즐거운 추석 보내기 바랍니다.
We also venture off to the wilds of Ne. Jeulgeoun chuseok bonaegi baramnida.
Korean Culture
Most Koreans want to purchase a house. However, when a house cannot be purchased, they rent either by
_ Editorial staff, KOREA paying a lump-sum deposit or making monthly payments.
Renting by paying a lump-sum deposit is a system in which you give a lump-sum payment to the landlord
for a specific period of time and receive the money back at the end of the contract. On the other hand, renting
by making monthly payments is a system in which you rent a room or a house and pay rent each month.
Although monthly payments do not require a lump-sum payment, they are less popular because you do not
get the payment back. These days, even when you rent a place with monthly payments, you still have to pay an
initial deposit. In this case, you can get the deposit back when you move out.
김 선생님 계세요?
Kim seonsaengnim gyeseyo?
Excuse me, is Mr. Kim in?
As we enter a new lunar year, KOREA Publisher
Ha Hyeon Bong
Korean Culture and Information Service
also begins anew. This year, through Executive Producer
Park Byunggyu
our cover stories, we will explore the Editorial Advisers
theme “Discovering modern values Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
실례합니다. 김 선생님 계세요?
Email 지금 안 계세요.
through tradition.” In particular, we webmaster@korea.net Sillyehamnida. Kim seonsaengnim gyeseyo?
점심 식사하러 가셨어요.
Magazine Production Excuse me, is Mr. Kim in?
will examine how long-held values Seoul Selection Jigeum an gyeseyo. Jeomsim siksahareo
gasyeosseoyo.
and traditions remain relevant in the Editor-in-Chief
Robert Koehler
He’s not here at the moment. He went
언제 오세요?
modern day through rediscovery and Production Supervisor
Kim Eugene Eonje oseyo?
out for lunch.
reinterpretation. Producers
Im Ian, Woo Jiwon
When will he be back?
Photographers
such as shaved ice and Western-style aostudio Kang Jinju, 15 Studio
Printing
cakes given a Korean twist. We also Pyung Hwa Dang Printing Co., Ltd.
novel, and even study a bit of Korean V-(으)러 B: 글쎄요. 아직 특별한 계획은 없어요.
B: I’m not sure. I don’t have any special plans yet.
“-(으)러” is combined with a verb to indicate the subject’s purpose.
through one of Korea’s most popular This form is always followed by “가다,” “오다” or “다니다.” A: 저희 집에서 한국 영화 감상 모임이 있어요. 영화 오세요.
A: We’re going to get together to watch a movie at my house.
TV shows. V-(으)ㄹ게요 Come watch it with us.
“-(으)ㄹ게요” is used to form the future tense. This is the first-person B: 정말요? 그럼 제가 팝콘을 사서 .
form and indicates the intention of the subject to do such and such. B: Really? Then I’ll go with some popcorn.
_ Editorial staff, KOREA
Korean Culture In Korean, when addressing someone, it is normally done in the form of “name + title,” like “김 (family name) + 선생님
(teacher, polite vocative form),” or “이 (family name) 변호사님 (attorney).” The title is often used alone, with the name
omitted. Now, if you imagine yourself at a meeting at the White House with many senators and members of congress
in attendance, and consider how you and others would address each other, with the English rule of “title + name,” with
“Secretary X,” “Senator Y,” and “Congresswoman Johnson” being the normal forms of address, you can easily understand
and adapt to the Korean way of addressing people. When you are speaking in Korean, pretend you are at the White
House and that everyone around you is important.
For example, if you become a teacher in Korea, and if your name is John Smith, they will call you “선생님 (teacher)” or
“스미스 선생님.”
올해 무엇을 결심했어요?
Olhae mueoseul gyeolsimhaesseoyo?
What have you decided to do this year?
Unlike some other, more rarefied Publisher
Oh Yeongwoo
Korean Culture and Information Service
genres of art, Korean folk painting, or Executive Producer
Park Byunggyu
minhwa, targeted the common people, Editorial Advisers 수진 씨, 오랜만이에요. 잘 지내셨어요? 네, 마크 씨도 운동하러 오셨어요?
and thus reflected their tastes, values Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
Sujin ssi, oraenmaniaeyo. Ne, Mark ssido undonghareo osyeosseoyo?
Email Jal jinaesyeosseoyo?
and aspirations. In the traumatic webmaster@korea.net
Sujin, long time no see.
Great. Are you here to exercise, too?
Magazine Production
20th century, minhwa suffered from Seoul Selection How have you been?
Photographers
sensibilities. aostudio Kang Jinju, 15 Studio
Printing
Also in this issue of KOREA, we Pyung Hwa Dang Printing Co., Ltd.
V-기 위해
‘-기 위해’ is added to a verb stem to indicate that the action expressed by
V-기로 하다
‘-기로 하다’ is added to a verb stem to indicate an intention or decision to
venture off to the southern port of the verb is the purpose of what follows.
ex. 건강을 유지하다+ ‘-기 위해’ ⇒ 건강을 유지하기 위해 운동을 할 거예요.
perform the action expressed by the verb. It is used when suggesting or
agreeing to something or when talking about something one has resolved
Cover Photo or decided to do.
Tongyeong for some oysters with a Photographed by 15 Studio
Stylized by d. Floor (Bae Ji-hyun, Oh Seung-yeon)
한국에서 살다+ ‘-기 위해’ ⇒ 한국에서 살기 위해 한국어 공부를 열심히 했어요.
Korean Culture
At the start of a new year a new semester or a new season, it’s common for people to make resolutions and set new
goals. There’s an old adage, expressed in Chinese characters, that people in Korea often use in this context: jaksimsamil
(작심삼일), which means “a firm resolution is good for three days.” Maybe the secret is to make resolutions that are
reasonable enough to be kept. That way, we won’t be tempted to give up after three days. With spring just around the
corner, now might be another ideal time to start thinking about and working toward a new set of goals.
어떤 습관을 가지고 있어요?
Eotteon seupgwaneul gajigo isseoyo?
What are your habits?
The Korean traditional home, or Publisher
Oh Yeongwoo
Korean Culture and Information Service
Hanok, possesses a beauty that is Executive Producer
저는 제 생활 습관을 바꾸고 싶어요.
Park Byunggyu Jeoneun je saenghwal seupgwaneul
both rustic and refined. Over the Editorial Advisers
bakkugo sipeoyo.
last several decades, these elegant Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
I want to change my habits.
Email
어떤 습관인데요?
homes have grown increasingly rare webmaster@korea.net
Eotteon seupgwanindeyo?
Magazine Production
in the face of urban development and Seoul Selection 저는 자주 늦잠을 자서 회사에 늦어요.
What kind of habits?
안 좋은 습관이지요?
changing lifestyles. Recently, however, Editor-in-Chief
Robert Koehler Jeoneun jaju neutjameul jaseo hoesa-e
neujeoyo. An joeun seupgwanijiyo?
renewed interest in the Hanok has Production Supervisor
Kim Eugene 일찍 잠을 자 보세요.
I am often late to work because I
encouraged people to experiment Producers
Park Miso, Woo Jiwon
oversleep. It is a bad habit, right? Iljjik jameul ja boseyo.
Printing
O’Rourke, one of the pioneers of Pyung Hwa Dang Printing Co., Ltd.
‘-(으)려고’ indicates the speaker’s intention or will. ‘-(으)려고’ is attached to a (a) bad habit(s) try to-V (‘try doing-V’)
Hee-beom about the preparations verb stem that ends with a consonant, and ‘-려고’ is attached to a verb stem
약속에 늦다
that ends with a vowel. 그럼 더 일찍 _________________.
for the upcoming Olympic and (to be) late for a meeting
(date, occasion...)
Then, _______________ earlier.
Korean Culture
In Korea, the habit of shaking one’s leg is seen unfavorably. This is due to the understanding that by
shaking one’s leg, a person shows his or her anxiety, causing the other party to feel anxious as well.
Therefore, there are many people who will use the traditional saying “if you shake your leg, fortune
runs away” to fix this habit. In the West, however, the act of someone interfering in one’s activities or
bodily features is seen unfavorably due to the emphasis on personal territory; therefore, such habits
may be seen differently in accordance with different cultures.
친구 집에 갈 때
뭘 가지고 가면 좋아요?
Chingu jibe gal ttae mwol gajigo gamyeon joayo?
Korean food is more popular overseas Publisher
Oh Yeongwoo
What should I bring to my friend’s house?
Korean Culture and Information Service
now than it has ever been. Even in the Executive Producer
Park Byunggyu 오늘 한국인 친구 집에는 왜 가요?
United States, pop culture references Editorial Advisers Oneul hangugin chingu jibeneun wae gayo?
to favorites like bibimbap show Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
Why are you going to your Korean
Email
friend’s house today?
that Korean cuisine, once virtually webmaster@korea.net 친구가 새집으로 이사해서 축하해 주러
가려고요.
Magazine Production
unknown, has gone mainstream. Seoul Selection
아, 집들이에 가요?
Chinguga saejibeu-ro isahaeseo chukahae
jureo garyeogoyo.
As Korean food goes global, Editor-in-Chief
Robert Koehler
그럼 세제나 휴지를 사 가세요.
I’m going over to congratulate him
A, jipdeurie gayo?
however, pioneering chefs are Production Supervisor
Kim Eugene
Geureom sejena hyujireul sa gaseyo. (her) on moving into a new place.
incorporating new and sometimes Producers Ah, it’s a housewarming party? Then
Park Miso, Woo Jiwon bring some laundry detergent or toilet
세제나 휴지요?
foreign techniques and ingredients Copy Editors
paper.
Gregory Eaves, Anna Bloom 한국에서는 그런 걸 선물로 줘요?
to create a new cuisine that is both Creative Director
Sejena hyujiyo?
네, 이사를 축하할 때 가장 많이 하는 Hangugeseoneun geureon geol seonmullo
Lee Seung Ho
modern and uniquely Korean. In this Designers
선물이에요. jwoyo?
Nouns that end in a consonant use ‘-이나,’ while nouns that end in a vowel
of pipe organs, learn about some use ‘-나.’
Q: V-(으)ㄹ 때 무엇을 선물하면 좋을까요?
A: N을/를 선물하면 좋을 것 같아요.
the tastes ... markets offer an almost Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
여행 준비는 잘 하고 있어요? 네, 미리 기차표도 샀어요.
Email
unparalleled sensory experience. It’s webmaster@korea.net Yeohaeng junbineun jal hago isseoyo? Ne, miri gichapyodo sasseoyo.
Magazine Production Are you ready for your upcoming trip?
no surprise, therefore, that Seoul’s Seoul Selection
Yes, I booked a train ticket.
Illustrator
commerce and the arts come together. Jeong Hyo-ju
Photographers
Young people, too, are creating markets ao studio Kang Jinju, 15 Studio V-고 있다 Let’s practice!
‘V-고 있다’ can be attached to a verb stem directly and is used in the Let’s talk about plans for this summer vacation.
of their own, injecting youthful energy Printing
Pyung Hwa Dang Printing Co., Ltd.
present progressive tense. Attaching ‘V-고 있다’ to the verb stem shows
an action currently progressing or a continual action. In the latter case, it
and sophistication into a time-honored is mainly used to express the recent action that is being taken to carry out
the plan.
Q: What are your plans for this coming summer vacation?
올해 여름 휴가를 어떻게 계획하고 있어요?
Cover Photo
space. Photographed by 15 Studio
Gwangju’s 1913 Songjeong Station Market at night
V-(으)ㄴ
비행기표 아르바이트 바다
‘V-(으)ㄴ’ can be attached to a verb stem directly and is used in the past
In this issue of KOREA, we also tense. This ending makes the verb into an adjective that modifies a noun
plane ticket part-time job ocean
and expresses an action or an accident of the past. When the verb stem
breathe in the scent of green tea in ends with a consonant except for ㄹ, you can add –은. When the verb stem
ends with a vowel or a consonant ㄹ, you can add –ㄴ.
Boseong, talk with a top metal artist,
learn about director Bong Joon-ho’s film 기차표
train ticket
운동
work out
산
mountain
Korean Culture
“Okja” and more. A
Most people usually go on vacation in the summer.
This is because the hotter it gets, the harder it is to study
or work. In Korea, students on summer break or office
_ Editorial staff, KOREA workers often go on a vacation in the sizzling months
of July and August. Although the summer is the best 고향에 가기 위해 ______에 가려고
holiday season, more and more people are going on ______을/를 준비하고 ______을/를 할까 ______을/를 준비하고
vacation at different seasons of the year. 있어요. 생각하고 있어요. 있어요.
When do most people take a vacation in your country? I’m planning to I’m going to I’m preparing
What is the difference between a vacation in your ______ to visit my ______ . ______ to go to
country and a Korean vacation? hometown. _______.
한국의 문화와 여러분
나라의 문화는 어떻게 달라요?
Hangugui munhwawa yeoreobun naraui munhwaneun eotteoke dallayo?
Korean paper, or Hanji, is made from Publisher
Oh Yeongwoo
How is your culture different from Korean culture?
Korean Culture and Information Service
the bark of the mulberry tree. Executive Producer
Park Byunggyu 아자니 씨는 나이가 어떻게 되세요?
A durable paper, the best Hanji can last Editorial Advisers
Ajani ssineun naiga eotteoke
doeseyo?
1,000 years. Producing the paper is a Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
저는 올해 생일이 지나서 이제 스물세
Email How old are you, Ajani? 살이에요.
notoriously slow, laborious process. webmaster@korea.net
Jeoneun olhae saengiri jinaseo ije seumulse
Magazine Production sarieyo.
In the hands of a master artisan, Seoul Selection 아~ 한국 나이로 스물세 살이에요?
Ah~ hanguk nairo seumulse sarieyo? My birthday has passed, so I’m 23
however, the material can assume Editor-in-Chief
Robert Koehler years old.
So your Korean age is 23?
countless manifestations, from books Production Supervisor
Kim Eugene
Photographers
Also in this issue of KOREA, we travel ao studio Kang Jinju, 15 Studio
Illustrator
diversified and internationalized. Jeong Hyo-ju
V/A-는/(으)ㄴ지 알다 Let’s practice!
Photographers
Also in this issue, we head to Namhae, ao studio Kang Jinju, 15 Studio ‘V/A–는/(으)ㄴ지 알다’ is an expression used to ask someone what they Let’s practice with sample questions.
know about something, preceded by a verb, adjective or noun + ‘이다.’
Korea’s treasure island, to witness Printing
Pyung Hwa Dang Printing Co., Ltd.
This grammar pattern is always paired with a question word, such as
“when,” “where,” “who,” “which,” “what,” “how,” “why,” or “how many.”
Q: 한국은 몇 월이 제일 더운 것 같아요?
Which month do you think is the hottest in Korea?
traditional farming and fishing methods ex. 밍밍 씨가 어디에 살다 + ‘–는지 알다’ A: 8월이 제일 더운 것 같아요.
It seems that August is the hottest.
Where Mingming lives + to know
Cover Photo
in action; talk with musical producer Photographed by 15 Studio
(From the left) Gayageum, geomungo, janggu, haegeum,
Q) 밍밍 씨가 어디에 사는지 아세요? Q: 한국은 몇 월이 제일 추운 것 같아요?
Do you know where Mingming lives? Which month do you think is the coldest in Korea?
Misha Shin; learn about late composer buk, jing,
jing kkwaenggwari (the smaller gong on the floor)
A) 밍밍 씨가 어디에 사는지 알아요/몰라요. A: ______이 제일 ______________.
I do/don’t know where she lives. It seems that _______ is the coldest.
Isang Yun; sneak a peak at the film 소방서 전화번호가 몇 번이다 + ‘–ㄴ지 알다’
Q: 나래 씨가 요즘 우울한 것 같아요. 왜 그럴까요?
Narae seems depressed lately. Why do you think she is?
“The Battleship Island”; and more. What the telephone number for the fire station is + to know
A: 고민이 _______________.
Q) 소방서 전화번호가 몇 번인지 아세요? It seems that she has something on her mind.
Do you know what the telephone number for the fire station is?
A) 소방서 전화번호가 몇 번인지 알아요/몰라요.
_ Editorial staff, KOREA I do/don’t know what the telephone number for the fire station is. Korean Culture
In Korea, you can experience four seasons each year: spring, summer, fall and
V/A–는/(으)ㄴ 것 같다 winter. Koreans have special dishes they like to enjoy each season.
Especially on hot summer days, Koreans love to eat samgyetang (ginseng
‘V/A–는/(으)ㄴ 것 같다’ is used to make a guess about a situation or a chicken soup), although it can be enjoyed all year around. As the saying “fight
person, preceded by a verb, adjective or noun + ‘이다.’
fire with fire” goes, they like to eat hot food to build stamina amid the heat
ex. 밍밍 씨가 음악을 듣다 + ‘–는 것 같다’ ⇒ 밍밍 씨가 음악을 듣는 것 같아요. waves.
Naengmyeon, kongguksu (noodles in cold soybean soup), and patbingsu
Mingming listens to music + it seems to be/it might be
→ It seems that Mingming listens to music. (shaved ice with sweetened red beans and other toppings) are
among the cold dishes enjoyed by Koreans during the summer
나래 씨가 기분이 좋다 + ‘–은 것 같다’다⇒ 나래 씨가 기분이 좋은 것 같아요. season.
Narae is in a good mood + it seems to be/it might be Do you have such seasonal foods in your country?
→ It seems that Narae is in a good mood. What kind of food would you like to eat this summer?
결혼식에 갈 때
무엇을 준비할까요?
Gyeolhonsige gal ttae mueoseul junbihalkkayo?
Alcohol has long played a part in Korean Publisher
Oh Yeongwoo
What should I bring to a wedding?
Korean Culture and Information Service
life, from its use in court ceremonies to Executive Producer
Park Byunggyu 한국에서는 결혼식에 갈 때 축의금을
its utility as a social lubricant. Through Editorial Advisers
준비해요.
Hangugeseoneun gyeolhonsige gal ttae
the centuries, brewers have made Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
chuguigeumeul junbihaeyo.
Email 토요일에 친구 결혼식에 가기로 했어요.
brilliant use of the nation’s natural webmaster@korea.net 무슨 선물을 하면 좋을까요? In Korea, people bring congratulatory
Magazine Production Toyoire chingu gyeolhonsige gagiro money to weddings.
bounty to produce a limitless variety of Seoul Selection haesseoyo. Museun seonmureul hamyeon
joeulkkayo?
alcohol beverages. Some, such as soju Editor-in-Chief
Robert Koehler
축하하는 뜻의 돈이에요.
I’m going to my friend’s wedding on
and makgeolli, are well known even Production Supervisor
Kim Eugene
Saturday. What gift should I bring? 결혼식에 가면 먼저 축의금을 내요.
Chukahaneun tteusui donieyo.
internationally. Others are little known Producers
Park Miso, Woo Jiwon
Gyeolhonsige gamyeon meonjeo
chuguigeumeul naeyo.
outside the regions where they are Copy Editors
축의금이요? 그게 뭐예요?
It’s a cash gift for congratulations at
Gregory Eaves, Anna Bloom Chuguigeumiyo? Geuge mwoyeyo?
produced. Creative Director
events like wedding. The first thing
to do at a wedding is to hand over
Lee Seung Ho
Congratulatory money? What is that?
With tastes changing and competition Designers
아자니 Ajani 나래 Narae congratulatory money.
Illustrator
beer and wine, brewers of traditional Jeong Hyo-ju V/A–(으)ㄹ까요? Let’s practice!
Photographers ‘V/A–(으)ㄹ까요’ is used to ask others’ guesses or opinions on certain Let’s practice asking questions.
beverages are striving to keep up. ao studio Kang Jinju, 15 Studio things or facts, following a verb, adjective or ‘noun + 이다.’ Q: 주말에 비가 오면 뭐 하세요? (비가 오다 + –(으)면)
If it rains on the weekend, what do you do? (it rains + if )
Using traditional techniques, they are Printing
Pyung Hwa Dang Printing Co., Ltd.
ex. 밍밍 씨가 이 선물을 좋아하다 + ‘–(으)ㄹ까요’ ⇒ 밍밍 씨가 이 선물을 좋아할까요?
Ming Ming likes this present + do you think? A: 집에서 영화를 봐요.
I watch movies at home.
crafting new beverages to appeal to the ⇒ Do you think Ming Ming will like this present?
Q: 공부하다가 _______________________ 어떻게 하세요? (졸리다 + –(으)면)
Cover Photo 학교에서 동대문까지 가깝다 + ‘–(으)ㄹ까요’ ⇒ 학교에서 동대문까지 가까울까요?
tastes of today’s drinker. They are also Photographed by 15 Studio
(From top) Nuruk, rice, crushed nuruk, barley and takju
The school is close to Dongdaemun + do you think?
When you feel sleepy while studying, what do you do? (feel sleepy + when)
A: 커피를 마셔요.
⇒ Do you think the school is close to Dongdaemun?
reviving long-lost beverages through 지금 홍콩은 몇 시이다 + ‘-(으)ㄹ까요’ ⇒ 지금 홍콩은 몇 시일까요?
I drink coffee.
Q: 기분이 ____________ 어떻게 하세요? (나쁘다 + –(으)면)
experimentation and meticulous It’s (some) time in Hong Kong now + do you think?
⇒ What time do you think it is in Hong Kong?
When you feel bad, what do you do? (feel bad + when )
A: 노래를 불러요.
makeup artist Ko Won-Hye, discover ex. 예쁜 옷을 입다 + ‘–(으)면’ ⇒ 예쁜 옷을 입으면 기분이 좋아요. Korean Culture
Wear pretty clothes + when … then
Korea’s talented magicians and more. ⇒ When I wear pretty clothes, (then) I feel good.
Have you ever been to a wedding in Korea? Koreans bring congratulatory
money gifts to weddings. Some people give coffee cup and saucer sets, plates
물건이 비싸다 + ‘–(으)면’ ⇒ 물건이 비싸면 살 수 없어요. or watches as wedding gifts instead of money.
Things are expensive + if … then Koreans try to avoid wearing white at weddings, as the bride wears a white
_ Editorial staff, KOREA dress. If you are a guest on bride’s side, you can go to the bride’s waiting room
⇒ If things are expensive, then I can’t buy them.
and take pictures with her before the ceremony begins. After
어린 학생이다 + ‘–(으)면’ ⇒ 어린 학생이면 이 영화를 볼 수 없어요. the wedding ceremony is over, all the guests gather with
You are a young student + if … then the bride and groom and take a group photograph.
⇒ If you are a young student, then you can’t watch this movie.
What is the wedding culture in your country?
한국에서는 추석 연휴를
어떻게 보내는지 아세요?
Hangugeseoneun chuseok yeonhyureul etteoke bonaeneunji aseyo?
Traditional furniture, like other genres of Publisher
Kim Tae-hoon
Do you know how people spend the Chuseok holiday in Korea?
Korean Culture and Information Service
Korean traditional arts, is “a celebration Executive Producer 한국의 큰 명절에는 설날도 있고 추석도
Park Byunggyu
of simplicity, spontaneity and nature,” in Editorial Advisers
있어요.
Hangugui keun myeongjeoreneun seollaldo
나래 씨, 한국에서 큰 명절은 무엇이
the words of the writer of this month’s Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
있어요?
itgo chuseokdo isseoyo.
Email
cover story. Traditional furniture not webmaster@korea.net Narae ssi, hangugeseo keun myeongjeoreun
mueosi isseoyo?
In Korea, Seollal and Chuseok are the
biggest holidays.
Magazine Production
only reflects the rustic charm so prized Seoul Selection
Narae, what are the biggest traditional
in Confucian society, but also the Editor-in-Chief
Robert Koehler
holidays in Korea?
네. 대부분의 사람들이 고향에 가요.
practical realities of life in old Korea. Production Supervisor
Kim Eugene 한국 사람들은 보통 추석에 가족들과
이를 보통 ‘민족대이동’이라고 해요.
Ne. Daebubunui saramdeuri gohyange
It is also a manifestation of the Producers
Park Miso, Woo Jiwon
함께 보내요?
gayo. Ireul botong ‘minjokdaeidong’irago
Hanguk saramdeureun botong chuseoge haeyo.
relationship of respect between the Copy Editors
gajokdeulgwa hamkke bonaeyo?
Gregory Eaves, Anna Bloom Yes. Most people travel to visit their
artisan and his materials, which is to say, Creative Director
Do Koreans spend their Chuseok
holiday with their family?
ancestral hometowns, which is
Lee Seung Ho commonly called the “Mass Migration.”
nature itself. Contemporary artists such Designers
밍밍 Mingming 나래 Narae
Illustrator
furniture into the 21st century, Jeong Hyo-ju N–(이)라고 Let’s practice!
Photographers Following a noun, ‘N–(이)라고’ shows a direct quotation of what is said or Let’s practice with some questions.
guaranteeing the genre’s survival ao studio Kang Jinju, 15 Studio what something is called. Q: 무슨 음식을 좋아하세요?
What is your favorite food?
through evolution. Printing
Pyung Hwa Dang Printing Co., Ltd.
ex. 칠판에 ‘한국어를 쓰세요‘라고 써 있어요.
It says “Use Korean” on the board.
A: 김치찌개도 좋아하고 순두부찌개도 좋아해요. (김치찌개 + 순두부찌개)
I like Kimchijjigae and sundubujjigae.
남한에서 가장 높은 산을 ‘한라산‘이라고 해요. Q: 한국어를 공부할 때 무엇이 어려워요?
_ Editorial staff, KOREA Cover Photo The tallest mountain in South Korea is called Mt. Hallasan. What is the most difficult part of learning Korean?
Photographed by 15 Studio
Stylized by d.Floor A: ___________________________________________________(듣기+읽기) deutgi + ikgi
추석에 먹는 떡을 ‘송편‘이라고 해요.
Wall color, Dunn Edwards; “M Tea Time,” Jung Woo I think listening and reading are the most difficult parts.
Ryu; “Swan Black & White,” Interlogue; “Vase (High),” The rice cake eaten at Chuseok is called songpyeon.
Yido Atelier; “after image_Hojokban01,” Park Bomi; Q: 어느 나라를 여행해 보셨어요?
“after image_Ham,” Yido Atelier; “Vase (Low),” Yido What countries have you traveled around?
Atelier; “Agnes Vase,” Interlogue; “Moon Flower,” Listen
N–도 A: ___________________________________________________(한국+일본) hanguk + ilbon
Communication; laquered table, Lyu&Kwon, Design
House; floor paper, LG Hausys Z:in I have traveled around Korea and Japan.
Following a noun, ‘N–도’ means something is already included and
added. Used with the structure ‘N–도 ... N–도,’ the expression signifies Q: 한국에서 무슨 음식이 유명한지 아세요?
both N and N are included in the sentence. Do you know what food is famous in Korea?
A: ___________________________________________(삼겹살+불고기) samgyeopsal + bulgogi
ex. 추석에 가족을 만나다 + 제사를 지내다 ⇒ 추석에 가족도 만나고 제사도 지내요. I think samgyeopsal and bulgogi are famous in Korea.
Meet family during the Chuseok holiday + hold a memorial service for
ancestors
Korean Culture
⇒ I meet my family and hold a memorial service for my ancestors
during the Chuseok holiday. In Korea, people hold an ancestral memorial service to thank their ancestors
for a good harvest each fall. This tradition is called Chuseok. As masses of
휴일에 친구를 만나다 + 영화를 보다 ⇒ 휴일에 친구도 만나고 영화도 봐요. people migrate to their hometowns during the Chuseok holiday, train tickets
Meet friends during the holidays + watch movies to different parts of Korea are sold out and highways are packed. People
Resubmit Mailing Info to KOREA ⇒ I meet my friends and watch movies during the holidays. gather in their hometowns with their families and relatives to eat traditional
Chuseok food and play a variety of folk games. A type of rice cake made of
Due to the rising number of magazines being returned or lost because of changing mailing information, KOREA asks subscribers to visit 한국에서 서울이 좋다 + 부산이 좋다 ⇒ 한국에서 서울도 좋고 부산도 좋아요. newly harvested rice, songpyeon is one of the traditional foods enjoyed during
Like Seoul in Korea + like Busan Chuseok. The ganggangsullae dance is a traditional folk dance performed under
www.korea.net between Nov. 15 and Nov. 30 to resubscribe using their current mailing information. the full moon on the night of Chuseok. What are the biggest traditional holidays
⇒ I like Seoul and Busan in Korea.
in your country? How do people spend their traditional holidays?
한국에서 어디에 가 본 적이 있어요?
Hangugeseo eodie ga bon jeogi isseoyo?
Where have you been in Korea?
The female divers of Jeju, the haenyeo, Publisher
Kim Tae-hoon
Korean Culture and Information Service
form a truly remarkable sisterhood. Executive Producer
아자니 씨, 강원도에 가 본 적이
있으세요?
아니요, 강원도에 가 본 적이 없어요.
Park Byunggyu 유명한 곳이에요?
Models of eco feminism, the haenyeo Editorial Advisers
Ajani ssi, gangwondo-e ga bon jeogi
isseuseyo? Aniyo, gangwondo-e ga bon jeogi
eopsseoyo. Yumyeonghan gosieyo?
are providers for their families, leaders Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
Ajani, have you ever been to
Email
No, I haven’t. Is it a famous place?
of their communities and stewards of webmaster@korea.net Gangwon-do?
Magazine Production
the sea. Their sustainable harvesting Seoul Selection
네, 겨울에 눈이 많이 와서 사람들이
나래 씨가 말해 준 덕분에 좋은 장소를
practices, the product of the divers’ Editor-in-Chief
Robert Koehler
여행을 많이 가요.
Ne, gyeoure nuni mani waseo saramdeuri
알았어요. 고마워요.
Narae ssiga marae jun deokbune joeun
absolute devotion to the sea, are Production Supervisor
Kim Eugene
yeohaengeul mani gayo.
jangsoreul arasseoyo.
Gomawoyo.
especially relevant today, in an era when Producers
Park Miso, Woo Jiwon
Yes. Gangwon-do has lots of snow
during the winter and people often
Thanks to you Narae, I found out
global fisheries are depleting quickly Copy Editors
travel there.
about a good place to visit. Thanks!
Gregory Eaves, Anna Bloom
because of commercial overfishing. As Creative Director
나래 Narae 아자니 Ajani
Lee Seung Ho
today’s haenyeo grow older, steps are Designers
being taken to ensure the survival of this Lee Bok-hyun, Jung Hyun-young
V-아/어 본 적이 있다/없다 Let’s practice!
Illustrator Let’s practice asking questions.
most remarkable community. Jeong Hyo-ju ‘V–아/어 본 적이 있다/없다’ means one has or has not ever experienced
doing something. Q: 밍밍 씨, 한국에 가 본 적이 있어요? (가다 + –아/어 본 적이 있다)
Photographers
Also in this issue of KOREA, we ao studio Kang Jinju, 15 Studio ex. 한국 음식을 먹다 + ‘V–아/어 본 적이 있다/없다’ Ming Ming, have you ever been to Korea? (go + have ever)
⇒ 한국 음식을 먹어 본 적이 있어요/없어요. A: 네/아니요. 한국에 __________________________________.
explore the rugged beauty of Ulsan’s Printing
Pyung Hwa Dang Printing Co., Ltd. Eat Korean food + have V/have never V Yes, I have been to Korea. / No, I have never been to Korea.
⇒ I have eaten/have never eaten Korean food.
Yeongnam Alps, talk with business 한국 노래를 듣다 + ‘V–아/어 본 적이 있다/없다’
Q: 바다에서 수영을 ___________________ ? (수영을 하다 + –아/어 본 적이 있다)
Have you ever swum in the sea? (swim + have ever)
Cover Photo
person and activist Iresha Perera, meet
⇒ 한국 노래를 들어 본 적이 있어요/없어요.
Photographed by Park Jung-keun A: 네/아니요. 바다에서 _________________________________.
Facing through the water a haenyeo as she holds her Listen to Korean songs + have V/ have never V Yes, I have swum in the sea. / No, I have never swum in the sea.
Korea’s biggest jazz divas, visit the breath, the photographer recasts the diver in a dynamic
and modern way.
⇒ I have listened/have never listened to Korean songs.
Q: 노래방에서 노래를 ____________________ ? (노래를 부르다 + –아/어 본 적이 있다)
Have you ever sung a song at a noraebang? (sing a song + have ever)
Andong Maskdance Festival and more. V –(으)ㄴ 덕분에 A: 네/아니요. 노래방에서 __________________________________.
Yes, I have sung a song at a noraebang.
‘V–(으)ㄴ 덕분에’ refers to the reason why a good thing has happened.
/ No, I have never sung a song at a noraebang.
‘N 덕분에’ is often used express gratitude towards the person who did
_ Editorial staff, KOREA something good. Q: 한국에서 경주를 _________________________? (여행하다 + -아/어 본 적이 있다)
Have you ever traveled to Gyeongju? (travel + have ever)
ex. 선생님께서 한국어를 잘 가르쳐 주시다 + ‘V–(으)ㄴ 덕분에’
⇒ 선생님께서 한국어를 잘 가르쳐 주신 덕분에 한국어를 잘하게 됐어요. A: 네/아니요. 경주를 ______________________________________.
⇒ 한국어 선생님 덕분에 한국어를 잘하게 됐어요. Yes, I have traveled to Gyeongju. / No, I have never traveled to Gyeongju.
The teacher taught Korean very well + thanks to the fact that V Korean Culture
⇒ Thanks to the fact that the teacher taught Korean very well, What parts of Korea have you visited? Seoul, the capital, serves as a center
my Korean improved a lot.
of politics, economics, culture and transportation. The central region of the
⇒ Thanks to the Korean teacher, my Korean improved a lot. country is divided into three provinces, Gyeonggi-do, Gangwon-do and
Chungcheong-do, while the southern region has Jeolla-do and Gyeongsang-
착한 일을 하다 + 'V–(으)ㄴ 덕분에' do. Off the southern coast of Korea is Jeju Island, which many tourists love
⇒ 착한 일을 한 덕분에 상을 받았어요. for its beautiful beaches and natural environment. Each region of Korea has
Do something good + thanks to the fact that V its own famous tourist spots. Gangwon-do is known especially for winter
⇒ Thanks to the fact that I did something good, I received this award. sports and ice fishing, as the region has lots of snow during the winter. Next
year, Pyeongchang, Gangwon-do, will hold the 2018 Winter Olympics. In your
country, where do people travel during the wintertime?
시험 보는 친구에게
무엇을 선물하는 것이 좋아요?
Siheom boneun chinguege mueoseul seonmulhaneun geosi joayo?
What should I give a friend who is going to take an exam?
Traditional medicine is a living Publisher
Kim Tae-hoon
Korean Culture and Information Service
cultural fossil, a body of knowledge Executive Producer
Park Byunggyu
and techniques still in use more than a Editorial Advisers 나래 씨, 시험 보는 친구에게 무엇을
millennium after their development. The Cho Won-hyung, Lee Suwan, Park Inn-seok
선물하는 것이 좋아요? 엿을 선물해 보세요.
Email Narae ssi, siheom boneun chinguege Yeoseul seonmulhae boseyo.
writer of this month’s cover story notes, webmaster@korea.net mueoseul seonmulhaneun geosi joayo?
Magazine Production
How about yeot, Korean taffy?
“Traditional medicine may be the only Seoul Selection Narae, what should I give a friend
who is going to take an exam?
example of an ancient knowledge system Editor-in-Chief
Robert Koehler 잘 달라붙는 엿처럼 시험에 붙으라는
That doesn’t mean traditional Copy Editors Why do Koreans give yeot to friends?
It means they’ll “stick” the test like a
sticky yeot.
Gregory Eaves, Anna Bloom
medicine has remained locked in the Creative Director 밍밍 Mingming 나래 Narae
Lee Seung Ho
past, however. Increasingly, traditional Designers
about the dramatic history of Central Product: “Stamped square p plate,” Choi Hong-il, KCDF
gallery shop; “Soho small dish and lid,” Lifestyle Total
construction is used. Mingming: “If you give someone toilet paper, she will have luck
in everything.”
Living & Art Culture Enterprise, Yido
Asia’s Korean community; discover who
ex.한국말로 이야기하는 것이 재미있어요.
I like talking in Korean. → 밍밍 씨가 휴지를 선물하면 일이 잘 _____________________ 했어요.
Mingming says if you give someone toilet paper, she will have luck
Korea’s most bankable actors are; and 아이들은 친구하고 노는 것을 좋아해요. in everything.
Children love playing with their friends.
Korean Culture
more. 나래 씨는 사진 찍는 것을 싫어해요.
Every year in Korea, students take the Korean College Scholastic Ability Test in the winter. When the
Narae hates taking pictures.
exam season approaches, there are many street vendors selling yeot, a Korean sticky rice cake. Many
people give students who take the exam toilet paper or forks as a gift. Toilet paper means they hope the
_ Editorial staff, KOREA student “unrolls” the exam problems as easily as toilet paper is unrolled, and forks mean that they hope
the student picks the right answer, just as a fork picks up food. In contrast, people don’t eat seaweed
soup before taking an exam because they think that if you eat the sleek, slippery seaweed, you’ll end
up failing your exam just like falling down on a slippery floor. Is there anything you try to avoid before
important things like an exam? If you have a friend taking an exam, how about giving them yeot or
sticky rice cake as a gift?
2월에 평창으로 갈까요?
Iwore Pyeongchangeuro galkkayo?
Shall we visit Pyeongchang in February?
American composer John Williams Publisher
Kim Tae-hoon 밍밍 씨, 2월에 한국에서 큰 축제가
Korean Culture and Information Service
said, “The Olympics are a wonderful Executive Producer
개최될 예정이에요.
Mingming ssi, iwore hangugeseo 아! 동계올림픽이 개최된다지요?
Park Byunggyu
metaphor for world cooperation, the Editorial Advisers
keun chukjega gaechoedoel
yejeong-ieyo.
Ah! Donggyeollimpigi gaechoedoendajiyo?
Magazine Production
interplay between countries that Seoul Selection 네, 맞아요. 강원도 평창에서 개최될
거예요.
represents the best in all of us.” That Editor-in-Chief
Robert Koehler Ne, majayo. Gangwondo
pyeongchang-eseo gaechoedoel geoyeyo.
spirit has arrived at the small mountain Production Supervisor
Kim Eugene
Yes, that’s right. The games will be
town of Pyeongchang, the host of Producers
Park Miso, Woo Jiwon
held in Pyeongchang, Gangwon-do. 좋아요. 같이 경기를 보러 갑시다.
Joayo. Gachi gyeonggireul boreo gapsida.
the PyeongChang 2018 Olympic Copy Editors
Gregory Eaves, Anna Bloom 우리 같이 2월에 평창으로 갈까요? Sure. Let’s go to watch the games.
and Paralympic Winter Games. As Creative Director Uri gachi iwore pyeongchangeuro
Lee Seung Ho galkkayo?
symbolized by the slogan “Passion. Designers 나래 Narae 밍밍 Mingming
Shall we visit Pyeongchang in Febru-
Connected,” the games promise to Lee Bok-hyun, Jung Hyun-young
ary?
Illustrator
be a global festival that promotes the Jeong Hyo-ju
Photographers
excitement of winter sports to a wider ao studio Kang Jinju, 15 Studio
V–ㄴ/는다지요? Let’s practice!
audience, especially in Asia. Printing
Pyung Hwa Dang Printing Co., Ltd.
Used when speaking with a senior, “V–ㄴ/는다지요?” is used to confirm or
ask about something the speaker has already heard or knows. It can be
Try having a conversation with these questions.
This special issue of KOREA takes shortened to “–ㄴ/는다죠?” Q: 한국 사람들이 겨울에 _______에 ______(으)러 많이 간다지요?
It is true many Korean people go to ____ to _____?
Cover Photo ex. 나래 씨가 다이어트를 위해 저녁을 안 먹어요
an in-depth look at the coming Games. Photo courtesy of POCOG ⇒ 나래 씨가 다이어트를 하느라고 저녁을 안 먹는다지요? A: 네, ______에 ______(으)러 많이 간다고 이야기 들었어요.
Yes, I heard that many of them go to ______ to _______.
Narae doesn’t eat dinner because she is on a diet.
We give you the low-down on who PyeongChang 2018 Olympic and Paralympic Winter
Games promotional ambassador and former figure ⇒ Is it true that Narae doesn’t eat dinner because she is on a diet?
skater Kim Yuna and Olympic and Paralympic mascots Q: 한국 사람들이 겨울에 _______을/를 많이 먹는다지요?
and what to watch, share tips on what Soohorang and Bandabi 밍밍 씨의 여동생이 봄에 결혼을 한대요. It is true that many Koreans eat _____ a lot during the winter season?
⇒ 밍밍 씨의 여동생이 봄에 결혼을 한다지요?
to do in Pyeongchang, talk with the Mingming’s sister will get married in the spring.
A: 네, 겨울에 ______을/를 많이 먹는대요.
Yes, I heard that they eat ______ a lot during the winter season.
⇒ I heard that Mingming’s sister will get married in the spring,
curator in charge of the art programs right?
안녕하세요. 오랜만이네요.
Hello. Long time no see.
Annyeonghaseyo Oraenmani-neyo.
밥은 먹었어요? 요즘 잘 지내세요?
Did you eat? How have you been lately?
Babeun meogeosseoyo? Yojeum jal jinaeseyo?
좋은 저녁 시간 보내세요. 어디 가세요?
Enjoy your evening. Are you going somewhere?
Joeun jeo-nyeok sigan bonaeseyo. Eodi gaseyo?
❶ ❸
A. 아버지께서 신문을 읽으세요. B. 이 분이 한국어 선생님이세요.
밍밍 씨는 주말에 책을 읽으세요. 어머니가 친구를 _______________.
A. M
y father is reading a newspaper. B. She is a teacher of Korean. Mingming reads books on My mother ___________ a friend.
weekends. Eomeoniga chingureul ________________.
Mingming ssineun jumare chaegeul
ilgeuseyo.
5. Do you have any suggestions for improving the content of KOREA,
❷ ❹
or any new ideas for regular sections?
Age
Nationality
Sex
-Neyo comes with the front part of a verb or adjective or is combined with the
①
A. 날씨가 너무 좋네요! B. 공부를 열심히 하네요! movie in the room now. window.
Readers’ Comments
Email
Useful
④
Korea Now!
In Korea, people use friendly expressions when greeting close friends and have unique ways of simply saying Written by
⑤
asks personal questions such as how the friend’s family is doing or if his or her relatives are healthy. Some might
ask “Where are you going?” if they bump into someone they know but there is no need to take this question
literally. Instead, simply answer “I’m going somewhere.” Such questions might sound a bit personal but this is
January 2019
how Koreans show how close they are to friends or family. How do you greet friends in your country?