ZTE RRU

Temperature Test Introduction for Qtel

1.RF Platforms Offered By ZTE
2.RRU Temperature Capability
Design approach
Discussion of a sample report
3.RRU Performance testing
PA design approach
RRU efficiency
Linearity
Output power
Intermodulation
4.Receiver Sensitivity
How tested and verified
5.Blocking
6.Co-location
7.Scheduler
8.AOB
 Internal Only▲

1. RF Platforms Offered By ZTE

RRU Platform-R8860
S.N. Label Interface Interface Type/Connector
BBU and RRU Interface
1 LC1 /RRU cascading LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)
interface
BBU and RRU Interface
2 LC2 /RRU cascading LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)
interface

3 AISG AISG interface 8-core aerial socket (IEC 60130-9-ED)

External device
4 Mon 37-pin aerial socket
interface
DC interface:
Connector XCG18T4K1P1-
5 DC IN Power supply interface
01+XC18FJJP1-10.5
Section area of cable is 2
Interface to receive
6 RX 50 Ω DIN-mode connector
diversity RF cable
Interface to transmit /
7 RX/TX receive main diversity 50 Ω DIN-mode connector
RF cable
Frequency extension
8 RXout N-KY (MIL-C-39012 or IEC169-16)
interface
Frequency extension
9 RXin N-KY (MIL-C-39012 or IEC169-16)
interface
10 GND Equipment grounding Cable section area: 16 mm2

3
 Internal Only▲

RRU Platform-R8880A

S.N. Label Interface Interface Type/Connector

BBU and RRU
1 OP1 Interface /RRU LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)
cascading interface
BBU and RRU
2 OP2 Interface /RRU LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)
cascading interface
8-core aerial socket (IEC 60130-9-
3 AISG AISG interface
ED)
External device
4 Mon 37-pin aerial socket
interface
DC interface:
Power supply Connector XCG18T4K1P1-
5 PWR
interface 01+XC18FJJP1-10.5
Section area of cable is 4*2
Interface to
6 ANT1(TX1/RX1) transmit/receive 50 Ω DIN-mode connector
diversity RF cable
Interface to
7 ANT2(TX2/RX2) transmit/receive 50 Ω DIN-mode connector
diversity RF cable
Equipment
8 GND Cable section area: 2
grounding

4
 Internal Only▲

RRU Platform-R8882

S.N. Label Interface Interface Type/Connector

DC interface:
Connector GJ599/20-C06PN-
Power supply
1 PWR H//J599/20M1C06aPHN
interface
Section area of cable is
4*1.5MM2+2*0.4MM2
2 AISG AISG interface 8-core aerial socket (IEC 60130-9-ED)
Connector
External device
3 EAM JL61K-8T//YJM1-8TK//YL2-8TK-1
interface
SEYYP-100 5PX26AWG
BBU and RRU
4 OPT1 Interface/RRU LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)
cascading interface
BBU and RRU
5 OPT2 Interface/RRU LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874)
cascading interface
Interface to
6 TX/RX transmit/receive 50 Ω DIN-mode connector
diversity RF cable
Interface to receive
7 RX 50 Ω DIN-mode connector
diversity RF cable
Interface to receive
8 RX 50 Ω DIN-mode connector
diversity RF cable
Interface to transmit /
9 TX/RX receive diversity RF 50 Ω DIN-mode connector
cable

5
 Internal Only▲

2.1 RRU Temperature Capability——Design

approach
R8860 Platform

6
 Internal Only▲

R8880-Platform

2*

7
 Internal Only▲

R8882-Platform

ANT3 ANT4

8
 Internal Only▲

Low Temperature Test Procedure

Initial Detection Intermediate Detection Recovery Final Detection

Power
 Internal Only▲

High Temperature Test Procedure

Initial Detection

Power
Intermediate Detection Recovery Final Detection
 Internal Only▲

Temperature Change Test Procedure

Initial Detection Intermediate Detection Recovery Final Detection

Power
 Internal Only▲

Constant Damp Heat Test Procedure

Initial Detection

Power Intermediate Detection Recovery Final Detection

 Internal Only▲

3. RRU Performance testing——RRU efficiency

13
 Internal Only▲

The power consumption of one RRU mainly composed by three parts:

•PA which depends on the PA efficiency and output power ;
•LNA which is about 5W;
•Transceiver and Power module which is about 30~40W;
Take GSMS444, TOC =20W ,PA efficiency =35% for example.
We suppose don’t open the function of dynamic power sharing in base station and 100%
traffic load
The total power consumption of RRU is :20*4*1.3/35%+35~45=330~340W
Here, the ratio 1.3 means the insert loss of duplexer(1.2 dB)
So the RRU efficiency is :20*4/330~340=23%~24%.
The RRU efficiency is depended on PA efficiency.

14
 Internal Only▲

ZTE RRU efficiency

UMTS900 with power saving

Configuratio
R8860 RRU GSM900 RRU efficiency feature on the base
n
Efficiency station

S4 0.35 0.38 0.46

S3 0.29 0.30 0.37
S2 0.22 0.21 0.25

R8882 GSM900 RRU Efficiency

S2*2 0.25

15
 Internal Only▲

RF Test--8PSK EVM
 Internal Only▲

RF Test--GMSK ACLR
 Internal Only▲

RF Test--8PSK ACLR
RF Test-- Adjacent channel leakage power Internal Only▲

ratio(ACLR)
 Internal Only▲

Output power&Intermodulation

20
 Internal Only▲

Channel Configuration
 Internal Only▲

Attenuation Configuration
 Internal Only▲

RF Test--Output Power of GMSK

 Internal Only▲

RF Test--Output Power of 8PSK

 Internal Only▲

RF Test--Base station maximum output power

 Internal Only▲

intermodulation

26
 Internal Only▲

4. Receiver Sensitivity
 Internal Only▲

GMSK Static Receiver Sensitivity

 Internal Only▲

8PSK Static Receiver Sensitivity

 Internal Only▲

5. Blocking test

30
 Internal Only▲

HSxPA Scheduler CQI

HSDPCCH
ACK/NACK/CQI
MACD PDU Harq ACK/NACK
FP
Data Pool Entity
UE1

 HSDPA scheduler parameters Flow

Retrans Select Sch
HSSCCH Info
Control Que UE/Que

 SPI Entity
Select Tbsize
<=Hsdpa Capa
AMC
 CQI Alloc Frame
=>Hsdpa Capa Hsdpa
Request Frame
Scheduler HSDSCH Data
 GBR rate Iub
<=Hsdpa Capa
Alloc Frame AMC
Select Tbsize Uu

Flow
 Discard time Control Retrans
Que
Select Sch
UE/Que
Entity
 History Flux
MACD PDU Harq HSSCCH Info
FP
Data Pool Entity
ACK/NACK
UE2
HSDPCCH
ACK/NACK/CQI
CQI

lub
RNC De-mux HARQ E-DCH Uu
UE
 HSUPA scheduler parameters
Associated
Uplink Schedule
Information Uplink Processing
 SPI
ACK/
Uu  GBR rate
NACK
E-HICH
Uu
 Non Schedule Transmission
AG
E-AGCH
Uu
 History Flux
HSUPA RG
E-RGCH
Scheduler
Downlink
 UE buffer Status
NodeB

31
 Internal Only▲

RRU Temperature Capability

 RRU Component Heat Creation

Component Name Heat creation Temperature Criterion

Driver 34.6W Tc=100.6

Carry 7.7W Tc=118.8

PA
Peak 77W Tc=118.8

10W

EP2S60（FPGA） Tc=78.7
0.64W

MPC852T（CPU） Tc=78.1
1.0W
Chip
EPLD（EPM1270） Tc=84.1
AD6655 1.04w Tc=93.5
AD9230 0.5W Tc=92.0
AD9788 0.5W Tc=81.1
OP4400 4.26W Tc=82.4
24.3W

28V Power module TC＝95

Power
3.30W

5V Power Module TC＝95

32
 Internal Only▲

RRU Temperature Capability

 RRU Component Layout Power Module

PA

TRX

Duplex

33
 Internal Only▲

RRU Temperature Capability

 RRU Component Temperature Test

34