Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Buổi 4-Luyện tập từ vựng đọc hiểu
Buổi 4-Luyện tập từ vựng đọc hiểu
Buổi 4-Luyện tập từ vựng đọc hiểu
vn
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
I. LUYỆN TẬP
Exercise 1: Choose the best options to fill in the blanks.
Câu 1: [NNN] You will get into trouble if you come back home after the ____.
Câu 2: [NNN] She doesn't want to waste her money on clothes, so she ignores the ____ fashion
trend.
Câu 3: [NNN] When you ride a motorbike, you must ____ the general road rules.
Câu 5: [NNN] Instead of ____ someone by their appearance, you should get to know them better.
Câu 6: [NNN] Having two children in a family is becoming the ____ in some Asian countries.
Câu 7: [NNN] For a change, why don't you ____ your hair red?
Câu 8: [NNN] My parents do not want me to wear ____ dresses because they think that they aren't
suitable for my age.
Câu 9: [NNN] I don't understand why you like ____ clothes. They are too bright and young for
your age.
Câu 10: [NNN] She whispered a ____ that her sibling wouldn't die.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Học Tiếng Anh thầy Nghĩa – Luyện thi lớp 10, 11, 12. 1
Học online tại: https://mapstudy.vn
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
Câu 11: [NNN] This plan can't be carried out because of the widespread public _________.
Câu 12: [NNN] It is not ________ to wear these trousers at the moment.
Câu 13: [NNN] You should weigh up the pros and cons of the ________ living.
Câu 15: [NNN] The advantages of this plan ________ its disadvantages.
Câu 16: [NNN] All students ____ wear uniforms at school because it is a rule.
Câu 17: [NNN] You ____ finish your homework before you go to bed.
Câu 18: [NNN] This drink isn't beneficial for health. You ____ drink it too much.
Câu 19: [NNN] This warning sign indicates that you ____ step on the grass.
Câu 20: [NNN] I think you ____ do exercise regularly in order to keep your body in good shape.
Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 21: [NNN] Despite being a kid, Tuan always helps his mother do the chores every day.
Câu 22: [NNN] When I was a child, my mother used to teach me table manners.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Học Tiếng Anh thầy Nghĩa – Luyện thi lớp 10, 11, 12. 2
Học online tại: https://mapstudy.vn
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
Câu 23: [NNN] Many parents find it hard to understand their children when they are teenagers.
Câu 24: [NNN] There're many problems which are unavoidable when living in an extended family.
Câu 25: [NNN] Mary has a strong desire to make independent decisions.
Exercise 3: Fill in each blank with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Câu 26: [NNN] The elderly are more ____________ about their eating habit. (CONSERVATIVELY)
Câu 27: [NNN] They raised serious ______________ to the proposal. (OBJECT)
Câu 28: [NNN] Thanks to his _________, every misunderstanding is cleared up. (OPEN MINDED)
Câu 31: [NNN] Teenagers like catching up with ____________ clothes, which puts a financial
Câu 32: [NNN] We are in need of ___________ professionals for this subject. (EXPERIENCE)
Câu 33: [NNN] There are at least three _____ living under the same roof in my family.
(GENERATIONAL)
A generation gap
A generation gap is a popular term used to describe big (34) _______ between people of a
younger generation and their elders. This can be defined as occurring "when older and (35) _____
people do not understand each other (36) _________ of their different experiences, opinions, habits
and behavior." Although some (37) _________ differences have existed throughout
(38) _____________, during this era differences between the two generations grew significantly in
(39) ___________ with previous times, particularly with respect (40) ____________ such matters as
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Học Tiếng Anh thầy Nghĩa – Luyện thi lớp 10, 11, 12. 3
Học online tại: https://mapstudy.vn
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
musical tastes, fashion, drug use, culture and politics. This may have been magnified (41) _______
the unprecedented size of the young Baby Boomer generation, which gave it unprecedented
power, influence, and willingness to rebel against social norms.
Câu 2: [NNN] You ought not to/ought to do homework before you go out with your friends.
Câu 3: [NNN] You should/shouldn't eat plenty of fruit or vegetables every day in order to keep
healthy.
Câu 5: [NNN] You ought to/ought not to drink a lot of water every day.
Câu 6: [NNN] I must/have to submit my homework before 12 o'clock because the deadline is 12
o'clock.
Câu 8: [NNN] My friend says: "You don’t have to/mustn't drink champagne. You can have a coke or
fruit juice instead.
Câu 9: [NNN] You don't have to/mustn’t drink if you're going to drive afterwards.
Câu 10: [NNN] You don’t have to/mustn't pick up Tom at the airport because Judy will pick him
up.
Exercise 2: Fill in the gaps with "must" and "have to". Use the negative form if necessary.
Câu 11: [NNN] Tomorrow is Mai's birthday. I ___________ buy a present for her.
Câu 13: [NNN] If you feel better, you _____________ take medicine any more.
Câu 14: [NNN] I ___________ leave home at 6:00 because I have an appointment at 7:00.
Câu 15: [NNN] You __________ eat a lot before doing the exercise. If you do, you might get into
some trouble with your stomach.
Câu 16: [NNN] We couldn't find a better present so we ___________ choose this one.
Câu 17: [NNN] If you are a member of the club, you _________ pay to use these facilities because
they are included in the membership fee.
Câu 18: [NNN] I had the flu, so I ___________ stay in the bed for two days.
Câu 19: [NNN] If you are under 18 years old, you __________ ride a motorbike.
Câu 20: [NNN] All students __________ wear uniforms on Mondays.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Học Tiếng Anh thầy Nghĩa – Luyện thi lớp 10, 11, 12. 4
Học online tại: https://mapstudy.vn
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
Câu 21: [NNN] His conservative character would frequently bring him into ________ with others.
Câu 23: [NNN] The challenges I must face were nothing ___________ to yours.
Câu 24: [NNN] It is ______________ that I must be responsible for all what they did.
Câu 25: [NNN] I have no time to care about such _____________ things.
Câu 27: [NNN] It is really interesting to see how everyone ____________ in the party.
Câu 28: [NNN] It's hard to believe that she can _____________ a new house on her salary.
The generation gap, which refers to a broad difference between one generation and
another, especially between young people and their parents, usually leads to numerous conflicts.
Such family conflicts can seriously threaten the relationship between parents and children at
times.
It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as
small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or
have wise choices. Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover
the outside world. Nevertheless, they forget that as children grow up, they want to be more
independent and develop their own identity by creating their own opinions, thoughts, styles and
values about life.
One common issue that drives conflicts is the clothes of teenagers. While teens are keen on
wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value
traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society.
It becomes worse when the expensive brand name clothes teens choose seem to be beyond the
financial capacity of parents.
Indeed, conflicts between parents and children are the everlasting family phenomena. It
seems that the best way to solve the matter is open communication to create mutual trust and
understanding.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Học Tiếng Anh thầy Nghĩa – Luyện thi lớp 10, 11, 12. 5
Học online tại: https://mapstudy.vn
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
Task 1. Decide whether the following statements are True, False or Not Given.
Câu 29: [NNN] According to the passage, the relationship between parents and children is not
easily destroyed by the family conflicts.
Câu 30: [NNN] As children get older, parents let them live on their own way and do what they are
interested in.
Câu 31: [NNN] Teenagers try to please their parents by wearing traditional clothes.
Câu 32: [NNN] Parents want children to follow their wishes in deciding the education and future
jobs.
Câu 33: [NNN] Some parents indulge their children with expensive brand name clothes.
Câu 34: [NNN] In order to bridge the gap between the old generation and the younger one, open
communication to promote mutual understanding is the vital key.
Câu 35: [NNN] Why do most parents still treat their teenage children like small kids?
B. Because they think that children are too young to live independently.
Câu 36: [NNN] The word "offspring" in the second paragraph refers to ____.
Câu 37: [NNN] What do parents usually do to help their children as they are young?
A. latest fashionable clothes B. casual clothes C. shiny trousers and tight tops
Câu 39: [NNN] According to the passage, what are parents' viewpoints about the teenagers'
clothes?
C. Teenagers' clothes are contrary to the accepted standards and values of the society.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Học Tiếng Anh thầy Nghĩa – Luyện thi lớp 10, 11, 12. 6
Học online tại: https://mapstudy.vn
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
Câu 41: [NNN] The word "seize" in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to ____.
Câu 42: [NNN] Which can be the best title for the passage?
___HẾT___
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Học Tiếng Anh thầy Nghĩa – Luyện thi lớp 10, 11, 12. 7