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English Week 3
English Week 3
RESOURCES
Year 1 English Grammar Using the Word ‘An’ Enrich your grammar Bk 3 2
Hedgehog’
rules-for-prepositions
Preposition
Primary 5
LESSON NOTE
Learning Objectives: At the end of the lesson, learners will be able to:
Building Background / Connection to prior knowledge: learners have been taught or are familiar with
writing compositions.
Content:
‘An’ is used before nouns beginning with a vowel sound. There are five vowels in the English alphabet,
they are A E I O U.
There are however certain words that start with a consonant but have a vowel sound. Examples are an
hour, an honest man etc.
Give five nouns that must start with an in a sentence.
3. _____ elephant
Assignment: Fill the blanks with ‘an’. Ensure you read the sentence out loud.
1. I ate _____apple yesterday.
2. He has _____ umbrella.
3. The hedgehog is ____ animal with sharp spines on his back.
Head Teacher’s Remark / Endorsement:
LESSON NOTE
Date: THURSDAY, 11TH MAY, 2023. Class: YEAR 1
Learning Objectives: At the end of the lesson, learners will be able to:
ii. Write a few lines about a day they will never forget.
Building Background / Connection to prior knowledge: learners have been taught or are familiar with
Content:
It was just another day and I was playing with my sister and our dolls. Suddenly, I heard a loud bang on
the door. My sister and I fell silent, trying to understand what was going on. We opened the door to our
room and looked through the door. We saw mum friends who starting singing loudly, “Happy Birthday to
you.” It was our mother’s birthday and she didn’t even tell us.
This is a day I cannot forget because we had a lot to eat and drink.
Strategies and Activities: Storytelling and Discussion method
Activity 5 Learners write about the day they cannot forget in their
notebooks.
Evaluation (Assessment): Tell the story of the day you can never forget.
Wrap up (Conclusion): Days we cannot forget have become important to us. They shape us and make us
cry or smile.
Assignment: Write about any day you can never forget. ( In ten lines)
LESSON NOTE
Learning Objectives: At the end of the lesson, learners will be able to:
Tense: any of the forms of a verb which show the time at which an action happened.
Building Background / Connection to prior knowledge: learners have been taught verbs.
Content:
Tenses are words that show the time an action takes place. This time of action could be in the present,
past or future.
There are main three types of tenses. From these three tenses, other tenses stem from them.
Wrap up (Conclusion): Verb tenses include past, present and future tenses.
LESSON NOTE
Learning Objectives: At the end of the lesson, learners will be able to:
Building Background / Connection to prior knowledge: learners have been taught how to write
compositions.
Content:
Lagos is the most populous city in Nigeria and Africa with an estimated population of 30 million.
Lagos was the capital of Nigeria from 1976 until December 1991.
Lagos
Lagos also known as Eko, is a metropolitan centre with a population of 30 million people. Ikeja was the
capital of Nigeria from 1976 until December 1991 when the capital was moved from Lagos to Abuja to
the large population, there tend to be traffic jam at specific hours of the day known as rush hour.
Lagos is a land of commerce, entertainment, fashion, art, technology, politics and tourism. Lagos is
divided into three parts: Island, Mainland and Suburban area. There are three major bridges that
connect the mainland to the Island, they are the Carter Bridge, The Eko Bridge and the Third Mainland
Bridge.
Lagos has become a home for many people all over Nigeria and even people from other parts of the
Activity1 Teacher reviews previous lesson and ask questions based on that.
Wrap up (Conclusion): Informational text are written to inform. They contain only facts and has no
personal opinion or suggestions. These informational text are also called Expository Essays.
LESSON NOTE
Learning Objectives: At the end of the lesson, learners will be able to:
Clause: A clause is a group of words with a subject and verb but does not make a complete sense.
Building Background / Connection to prior knowledge: Learners have been taught adverbs and comparison
of adverbs.
Content:
An adverbial phrase is a group of words that functions as an adverb.
Subject Verb
Adverbial Clause
1. Adverbial Phrases of Time (when): states when something happens or how often. For example: I'll
do it in a minute.
2. Adverbial Phrases of Place (where): states where something happens. For example: I used to work
in a fire-hydrant factory. You couldn't park anywhere near the place. (Comedian Steven Wright)
3. Adverbial Phrase of Manner (how): states how something is done. For example: He sings in a low
register.
4. Adverbial Phrase of Reason (why): states why something is done. For example: He went to the
island to find gold.
Activity 3 Learners are divided into groups and they are given
sentences to decipher the type of adverbial phrase
Activity 4 Learners reply the facilitator based on what they have been
taught and the conclusions they’ve come to.
Wrap up (Conclusion): Adverbial phrase works like an adverb. They usually tells more about the verb but
Assignment:
Identify the adverbial phrase in the sentences below and state the type of adverbial phrase.
LESSON NOTE
Learning Objectives: At the end of the lesson, learners will be able to:
1. Define poetry.
Inanimate : Non-living
Building Background / Connection to prior knowledge: Learners can recite a few poems such as My
Poetry is a form of writing stimulated by deep emotions. Poetry uses certain devices such as rhythm,
rhyme, metre, figure of speech, stanza, subject matter and the poet’s feeling about the subject matter.
Types of poetry
1. Narrative Poetry: Narrative poetry is a poem which tells a story. E.g Once upon a time by Gabriel
Okara.
2. Lyrical Poetry: A lyrical poem is originally meant to be sung in accompaniment of a musical
instrument called lyre. But these days it is neither sung nor recited. E.g Caged Bird by Maya
Angelou.
3. Sonnet: A sonnet is a poem of fourteen lines. From Fairest Creature we desire increase by
Shakespeare.
Poetic Devices
1. Simile: A simile is an expression that describes something by comparing it with another using as,
if, as though, as…as, like. E.g As white as snow, as lifeless as a stone.
2. Metaphor: This is a direct comparison between two things. For example, The boy is a lion on the
field. It doesn’t mean that the boy is an animal, the boy has the characteristic of a leader on the
field.
3. Personification: This device gives life to inanimate objects. For example,
i) The rain stretched her long legs and everybody ran home.
ii) Death laid his cold hands on the king.
4. Hyperbole: A hyperbole consists of an exaggerated statement that cannot be taken literally. For
example, She prepared a mountain of pounded yam.
5. Irony: This expression is the exact opposite of what one means and not meant to be taken at face
value. For example, “Oh! What a beautiful voice you have.” (when she actually has a croaky voice)
6. Repetition: This is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated more than once in a
piece of poem. This is usually done for emphasis. For example, Rain, rain, go away…
7. Oxymoron: This is a device which two words contradictory side by side. For example, Parting is
such sweet sorrow.
Activity 5 Learners are guided to pick out the poetic devices used in
the poem.
1. Define poetry.
Wrap up (Conclusion): Poetry is a beautiful way of expressing yourself and the world around you. It is
Assignment: Identify the type of poetic device used in the sentences below.
1. Our meeting was bittersweet.
2. The sunshine of her smile kept me thinking.
3. The trees jubilated in the wind.
4. He runs faster than all the cheetahs of this world put together.
5. The girl is as proud as a peacock.
LESSON NOTE
Learning Objectives: At the end of the lesson, learners will be able to:
Building Background / Connection to prior knowledge: Learners have been taught the meaning and
examples of preposition.
Content:
Rule 1- Prepositions must have an object
Without an object, the preposition is merely an adverb. A preposition always has an object whereas an
adverb never has an object. For example:
Rule 2- The preposition must be placed before its object but not in all cases.
For example: She put the things in the box. (“in” has an object box, and is placed before “box”)
If a pronoun is following a preposition, it should be in the objective form (me, her, them) and not the
subjective form like (I, she, they, etc.). Look at the examples below:
“To” is used as a Preposition (like to me, to Lagos) as well as “to” is an infinitive participle too (to eat, to
dance, to sing, etc.). Be aware and don’t mix the two different things. Here are few examples
To as a Preposition
i. I am used to painting
ii. I look forward to seeing you (Don’t use see you)
To as an Infinitive Participle
1. Ask all the learners to take out their notebooks and a pencil. Give them the following directions.
Activity 5 Learners read out the actions they have carried out and
note the rules of preposition in each of them.
Wrap up (Conclusion): Prepositions in a sentence must have an object, must be placed before an object
Assignment:
Enrich your Grammar Primary 5 Pg. 119 Exercise 2, No 1 - 10
Head Teacher’s Remark / Endorsement:
LESSON NOTE
Learning Objectives: At the end of the lesson, learners will be able to write a letter to a newspaper.
Building Background / Connection to prior knowledge: Learners have been taught how to write a formal
letter.
Content:
A letter to a newspaper is usually written to the editor, who in turn permits the article to be published
in the Newspaper. Most newspaper have a column for the public air their views on certain subjects in
order to get the attention of the government on such matters.
A letter to the editor is usually a formal letter and takes the same format.
Write a letter to the editor of Guardian Newspaper, telling him about the damaged roads in your area.
Lagos.
11 th May 2023.
The Editor
Lagos.
Dear Sir,
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I would like to draw the attention of the authorities
concerned towards the damaged roads between Masha to Third mainland bridge. The road was last
repaired more than a decade ago. Now its condition is very miserable.
Be informed that this is the only road joining Surulere to the Lagos Island and so this is a matter of
great concern. We have complained about this several times at the Local government office but no
action has been taken.
Thank you.
Yours faithfully,
Bashir Akande
Local resident
Activity 4 Learners answer questions on the reason for the societal ills
and what can be done to help it.
Evaluation (Assessment): Write a letter to Punch newspaper editor about drunk drivers and accidents on
the road.
Wrap up (Conclusion): Letter to an editor is usually in a formal tone. You should not ask after his well-
Assignment: Write a letter to Punch newspaper editor about examination malpractices in unified
external exams.
Head Teacher’s Remark / Endorsement: