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NZGS GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING BASICS DISCLAIMER: This reference guide is not a standard.

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DISCLAIMER: This reference guide is not a standard. It is a ‘rough guide’ based on common practice in New Zealand. The recommended calculation process/analytical methods within this document are not intended to be codified
nor does the document hold any legal requirement/standing in New Zealand. The accuracy of the process described below depends highly on the expertise of the geoprofessional regarding the modelling of the design, the
understanding of various soil models and their limitations, the selection of material parameters, and the ability to judge the results. NOTE: Bold, underlined text contain hyperlinks to external sources. These hyperlinks are subject
to failure should these posters be reviewed in print form.

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