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Motilal Oswal Arvind Fashion Update
Motilal Oswal Arvind Fashion Update
Motilal Oswal Arvind Fashion Update
Arvind Fashions
BSE SENSEX S&P CNX
62,678 18,660 CMP: INR333 Not Rated
Building blocks toward profitable growth
We recently hosted the management of Arvind Fashions Ltd. It was represented by
Mr. Kulin Lalbhai (Promoter) and Mr. Shailesh Chaturvedi (MD & CEO). The discussion
mainly revolved around the following:
Stock Info
Bloomberg ARVINDFASN IN Business re-set undertaken in the last two to three years, including
Equity Shares (m) 132.3 discontinuation of un-profitable brands, deleveraging, improving working capital
M.Cap.(INRb)/(USDb) 44.2 /0.6 management and management changes.
Initiatives by the new CEO, including new common sales vertical, supply chain 2.0,
Financials Snapshot (INR b) and improving retail productivity.
YE March FY20 FY21 FY22
The company’s three-year plans with focus on 10-12% revenue growth and
Sales 38.7 22.0 30.6
achieving double-digit EBITDA margin (pre IND-AS 116) over the next 18 months.
EBITDA -1.2 -0.1 1.8
Adj. PAT -6.9 -4.4 -1.0
EBITDA Margin (%) -3.0 -0.3 5.9 Business re-set addresses pain points
Adj. EPS (INR) -127.5 -81.7 -19.1 As indicated by our earlier report following its philosophy of “chasing profitable
EPS Gr. (%) NM -36.0 -76.6 growth”, the company undertook a business re-set to address the various pain
BV/Sh. (INR) 126.5 108.8 156.5
points including the following:
Ratios
Re-calibration of portfolio brands by dropping unprofitable brands
Net D:E 3.1 2.9 1.0
RoE (%) -72.7 -69.4 -14.4 Changes made in the top management - appointment of new MD & CEO;
RoCE (%) -18.1 -7.7 0.6 various brand heads.
Payout (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 Improving leverage position by decreasing debt levels to INR4b from
Valuations
INR14b, aided by multiple rounds of fund raise.
P/E (x) -2.5 -3.9 -16.8
Increase the inventory turns to 4x from 3x to release capital and to improve
EV/EBITDA (x) NM NM 22.9
EV/Sales (x) 1.0 2.3 1.7 inventory management.
Div. Yield (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 Change in approach by profitably scaling up the existing portfolio, even if it
FCF Yield (%) 2.1 -2.3 6.2 implies slowing down on the growth rate with no additional new brands.
Detailed Takeaways
Business Re-set: The company undertook a business re-set across four areas:
Undertook re-calibration of portfolio brands by dropping un-profitable brands
that posed internal challenges. The impact of such discontinued business stood
at INR4b (combined impact of ~ INR7-8b for FY21-22 on top-line).
The company decreased its debt levels to its current INR4b from INR14b,
thereby improving its leverage positioning. This was mainly aided by multiple
rounds of fund raise through rights issue and preference issue of ~INR14.4b.
Improved the inventory turns to 4x from 3x in the recent period, thereby
improving the working capital management.
The company recently appointed Mr. Shailesh Chaturvedi as its CEO effective
from Feb’21. He earlier used to manage the company’s JV business (Tommy
Hilfiger and CK). The company has also hired different brand heads with great
experience of managing large brands.
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Arvind Fashions
Supply chain: The company appointed a new Chief Supply Officer (ex. Pidilite)
two years back to push stock turn. The company has started working on the
“theory of constraints” to improve turns in association with “Vector
Consultancy” nine months back with Arrow on a pilot basis. This is expected to
be implemented across other brands within the next two years.
The key focus of the company is to improve the inventory turns within the
core products and take the core product’s share in revenues to 15% from 6-
7%. This helps improve gross margin as the core category does not require
discounting.
The complete value chain is well connected from the retail network to the
warehouse to the vendor through data analytics.
Improving retail sales productivity: The company is working on improving its
sales (SSPD) through two major routes:
Front end: Improving the layout of the stores with improved visual
merchandising, hiring and training competent staff to improve the sales and
changing of the CRM program.
Back end: Improving inventory management with stock planning based on
each store’s location and regional preferences through data analytics.
Three-year Plans
The company expects a revenue growth of 12-15% to INR60b by FY26, with
USPA continuing to be the largest brand.
The focus would be on improving the profitability by scaling up the current
portfolio of brands, instead of adding new brands.
It further aims double digit EBITDA margins from its current 6-7%, on the back of
operating leverage gained from scaling up the brands. It looks to improve
EBITDA margins by 100bps annually.
It plans to open ~200 stores annually, mainly through the franchise route.
The company expects to turn FCF positive by FY24 (CK and Tommy JV already
FCF positive), led by good control on working capital. This will further aid in
achieving its target to become debt free in the next three years.
The company is further trying to increase the turns of core products (7-8x v/s 4x
for overall basis) and improve its share to 15% from its current 7-8%, thereby
driving up the gross margins.
The company has currently attained an annualized ROCE of 15% (2QFY23) and is
expected to take it up to 20% in the near term.
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Arvind Fashions
Brand-wise details
USPA: The business currently has annualized sales of INR15-16b with a double
digit EBITDA margins. It expects this to grow to INR20b by FY24. Will look to
expand the denim segment under USPA.
CK and Tommy Hilfiger: They provide a combined business of INR10b with a
double-digit EBITDA margin. While both have seen good performance in the
online segment, it will look to expand offline as well.
Flying Machine and Arrow: These brands provide a business of INR5b
individually with single-digit margins. The company looks to grow this segment
to INR10b each to bring in the benefits of operating leverage.
The FM brand saw a delay in scale up mainly due to shutting down of stores
during the Covid period. It is now looking to re-energize the brand and
improve the offline experience.
The segment has further seen some advantages on online performance, led
by Flipkart ownership.
Arrow has seen a strong recovery post covid, driven by fresh designs and it
has further witnessed 10% improved sell through, which contributed
majorly to the gross margin expansion. It will further see a swing of
~INR700m in profitability on a YoY basis in FY23, driving EBITDA margins
Sephora: The brand is standing at INR3b revenue with EBITDA still at break-even
levels.
Store economics
A majority (~90%) of stores are franchise, where capex and other costs are
incurred by the franchise partner. The company further receives some form of
deposits in lieu of the inventory supplied.
Average store IRR ranges between 15% and 16%, implying a two-three years
break even period.
Store operating margin is targeted at 20-25%.
Going ahead, the company will look to open bigger store with optimum size to
accommodate adjacent categories, without diluting the sales throughput.
Other highlights
The company has undertaken the retail sales directly through consignment,
which might marginally impact margins but bring down debtor days.
Online segment:
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Arvind Fashions
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Arvind Fashions
Exhibit 5: Revenue growth trajectory (INR b) Exhibit 6: Pre Ind AS EBITDA recovers in FY22 (INR m)
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY18
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
P – Potential; Source: MOFSL, Company P – Potential; Source: MOFSL, Company
Exhibit 7: Segmental revenues recovers in FY22 (INR b) Exhibit 8: Segmental EBITDA (post Ind AS) trend (INR b)
Power Brands Emerging Brands Speciality Power Brands Emerging Brands Speciality
3.4
28.0 2.8
25.9 24.8 2.4
23.1 2.2
20.0 1.8
1.1
15.2
(0.9) (0.3) (0.4) 0.4 0.1 -
11.1 11.1 (0.1)
8.1 9.5
7.0 5.5 5.8
5.3 5.0 4.6
2.2 (0.2) (0.4) (0.3)
- (0.5)
(0.5)
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
*Specialty discontinued from FY22; Source: MOFSL, Company *Specialty discontinued from FY22; Source: MOFSL, Company
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Arvind Fashions
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