1) Mohit Mohre, aged 1 year 11 months, was diagnosed with stage 4 metastatic left suprarenal neuroblastoma with unfavorable histology and high risk factors including N-Myc positivity.
2) Imaging showed a large left suprarenal mass encasing vessels and organs, along with lymph node and bone metastases.
3) He received chemotherapy with vincristine and cyclophosphamide but showed progression, with increasing tumor size and new lesions.
4) He was shifted to palliative oral treatment with cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and isotretinoin due to chemotherapy unresponsiveness and clinical deterioration.
1) Mohit Mohre, aged 1 year 11 months, was diagnosed with stage 4 metastatic left suprarenal neuroblastoma with unfavorable histology and high risk factors including N-Myc positivity.
2) Imaging showed a large left suprarenal mass encasing vessels and organs, along with lymph node and bone metastases.
3) He received chemotherapy with vincristine and cyclophosphamide but showed progression, with increasing tumor size and new lesions.
4) He was shifted to palliative oral treatment with cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and isotretinoin due to chemotherapy unresponsiveness and clinical deterioration.
1) Mohit Mohre, aged 1 year 11 months, was diagnosed with stage 4 metastatic left suprarenal neuroblastoma with unfavorable histology and high risk factors including N-Myc positivity.
2) Imaging showed a large left suprarenal mass encasing vessels and organs, along with lymph node and bone metastases.
3) He received chemotherapy with vincristine and cyclophosphamide but showed progression, with increasing tumor size and new lesions.
4) He was shifted to palliative oral treatment with cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and isotretinoin due to chemotherapy unresponsiveness and clinical deterioration.
1) Mohit Mohre, aged 1 year 11 months, was diagnosed with stage 4 metastatic left suprarenal neuroblastoma with unfavorable histology and high risk factors including N-Myc positivity.
2) Imaging showed a large left suprarenal mass encasing vessels and organs, along with lymph node and bone metastases.
3) He received chemotherapy with vincristine and cyclophosphamide but showed progression, with increasing tumor size and new lesions.
4) He was shifted to palliative oral treatment with cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and isotretinoin due to chemotherapy unresponsiveness and clinical deterioration.
NAME: Mohit Mohre AGE: 1yr 11m DOB- 17/06/2021 CR NO:239212300236218 Weight: 10 kg Length: 85.5cm BSA: 0.48m2 Diagnosis: Metastatic Left suprarenal Neuroblastoma Stage 4 (bone, mediastinal LN, supraclavicular LN, contralateral LN) Unfavorable Histology High Risk (N-Myc Positive)- progression on chemo- Palliation Presentation-abdominal distension and pain for 15 days CT abdomen, Thorax (6/2/23)-A large irregular heterogeneously enhancing lesion in left suprarenal region 10x12x14cm, calcification+, Loss of fat planes with caudate lobe of liver. Encasing vessels. Mild BL hydronephrosis, BL LN masses larges 2.6x2.2 cm on rt. Side. Right 7" rib bony metastasis with pleural nodule 1.5 cm. Lymph nodal mass near rt inferior pulmonary ligament 1.8x1.8 cm size. Left supraclavicular non enhancing soft tissue sized 1.7x1.6 cm. Hb- 6.2. WBC-12090Plt=362K, BBVs-Neg PT/APTT/INR- 11.5//1.02 LDH- 2604 Ferritin- uric acid-5.16 HPE (S-862/23)- Small round blue cell tumor IHC at Core ()- The tumor cells are positive for GATA3, Synatptophysin, ALK, CD56 and negative for WT1, S100, CD99, DESMIN, NKX2.2, LCA(CD45) Ki67: 80% BL bone marrow aspiration (14/2/23): normal BM biopsy –normal Bone scan (20/3/23)-no Mets MIBG scan (16/3/23)- Tracer avid primary in left suprarenal with retroperitoneal and pelvic LNs. Rt 7th rib lytic erosive lesion on SPECT-CT, no MIBG uptake Hearing-normal Echo- EF=74% FS=37% N-Myc- positive MLPA-not sent 24 hr. urine catecholamines- HVA- mg/24hr (<4.8) VMA- mg/24hr (<2.2)- Not sent Rx received –cytoreductive Vinc 0.5 mg, cyclo 115 mg on 14/2/23 Rapid COJEC- 19/2/23 to 11/5/23 LDH-457 CT thorax/abd/pelvis17/5/23)- Left suprarenal mass 8.4x11.9x11.5cm. Loss of fat planes with left lobe and caudate lobe liver. Encasing pancreas and vessels, iliac LNs 2.6x2.3cm largest. Left supraclavicular mass 2x1.2 cm het. Enhancing (previous scan- 1.7x1.6 cm nonenhancing). Rt 7th rib lytic lesion MIBG(24/5/23)- Left abd and left suprarenal mass uptake+ New lesion in left supraclavicular. TVD x 3 cycles 8/6/23, 3/7/23, 27/7/23, 14/8/23 (3 doses only) USG abd (14/8/23)- 11.9x7.3x11 cm mass Progression on chemo- 17/08/23: Shifting to Palliative oral treatment i/v/o unresponsiveness to chemo, progressive inability to walk, new scalp lesions, N-Myc positive status, new lesions in bones. Overall prognosis explained to father and agreed for the same. Oral Palliative Treatment: (4-week cycle) Day 1 to 14 Tab Cyclophosphamide 50mg PO x Alt Day (50mg/m2) Tab Etoposide 50mg PO x Alt Day (50mg/m2)
Day 15 to Day 28 Cap Cis-retinoic Acid 20mg Pox BD (160 mg/m2/day divided in 2 doses)