Service Restore

Rolling Forward a Physical Standby Using Recover From Service Command in 12c (Doc
ID 1987763.1)
===================================================================================
===================
SELECT ARCH.THREAD# "Thread", ARCH.SEQUENCE# "Last Sequence Received",

APPL.SEQUENCE# "Last Sequence Applied", (ARCH.SEQUENCE# - APPL.SEQUENCE#)
"Difference" FROM (SELECT THREAD# ,SEQUENCE# FROM V$ARCHIVED_LOG WHERE
(THREAD#,FIRST_TIME ) IN (SELECT THREAD#,MAX(FIRST_TIME) FROM V$ARCHIVED_LOG
GROUP BY THREAD#)) ARCH, (SELECT THREAD# ,SEQUENCE# FROM V$LOG_HISTORY WHERE
(THREAD#,FIRST_TIME )
IN (SELECT THREAD#,MAX(FIRST_TIME) FROM V$LOG_HISTORY GROUP BY THREAD#)) APPL WHERE
ARCH.THREAD# = APPL.THREAD# ORDER BY 1;
Pre-check
============
1) Set blackout for DR database in OEM
2) Verify FRA DISK space for RMAN restore.
PRIMARY
=======
alter system set log_Archive_dest_state_2=DEFER;
SQL> insert into tab1 select * from tab1; ---

Generate log from primary.
131072 rows created.
set lines 200

column FILE_NAM for a50
select HXFIL File_num,substr(HXFNM,1,40),fhscn from x$kcvfh; --- use this
query to check the datafile level scn difference.
------------------------------ --------------------
1 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/system.293.10602220 32504058
2 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/sysaux.278.10602220 32504058
3 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/undotbs1.277.106022 32504058
4 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/undotbs2.292.106022 32504058
5 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/users.291.106022201 32504058
6 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_arch_dat.281. 32504058
7 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_dat.280.10602 32504058
7 rows selected.
SQL> select to_char(current_scn) from v$database;
TO_CHAR(CURRENT_SCN)
----------------------------------------
32508983
*******************************************************************************
STANDBY
=======

Thread Last Sequence Received Last Sequence Applied Difference

---------- ---------------------- --------------------- ----------
1 385 385 0
2 324 324 0
alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
select to_char(current_scn) from v$database;
TO_CHAR(CURRENT_SCN)
----------------------------------------
32508983
set line 200

select HXFIL File_num,substr(HXFNM,1,40),fhscn from x$kcvfh;
FILE_NUM SUBSTR(HXFNM,1,40)
FHSCN
----------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------
1 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/system.316.10746403
32510862
2 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/sysaux.258.10746403
32510862
3 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/undotbs1.259.107464
32510862
4 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/undotbs2.306.107464
32510862
5 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/users.263.107464038
32510862
6 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_arch_dat.292.
32510862
7 +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_dat.295.10746
32510862
7 rows selected.
[oracle@oraracr10-01 restore_archive_to_Standby]$ srvctl status database -d dbd00 -

v
Instance dbd001 is running on node oraracr10-01. Instance status: Mounted (Closed).
[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ srvctl stop database -d dbd00

[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ srvctl status database -d dbd00 -v
Instance dbd001 is not running on node oraracr10-01
[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ srvctl start instance -d dbd00 -i dbd001 -o mount;

----- Bring one node in mount stage.
[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$
The RECOVER … FROM SERVICE command refreshes the standby data files and rolls them
forward to the same point-in-time as the primary.
===================================================================================
===============================================
recover database from service DBD00_ORARACP10 noredo using compressed backupset;
connected to target database: DBD00 (DBID=921665587, not open)

RMAN> recover database from service DBD00_ORARACP10 noredo using compressed
backupset;
Starting recover at 08-JUN-2021 23:02:39

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=1428 instance=dbd001 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting incremental datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: using compressed network backup set from service
DBD00_ORARACP10
destination for restore of datafile 00001:
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/system.316.1074640351
DBD00_ORARACP10
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/sysaux.258.1074640367
DBD00_ORARACP10
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/undotbs1.259.1074640381
DBD00_ORARACP10
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
DBD00_ORARACP10
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/users.263.1074640387
DBD00_ORARACP10
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_arch_dat.292.1074640387
DBD00_ORARACP10
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_dat.295.1074640389
Finished recover at 08-JUN-2021 23:02:47
RMAN>
After restored then see the scn number matched with primary
===========================================================
set long 1000
select HXFIL File_num,substr(HXFNM,1,40),fhscn from x$kcvfh;
FILE_NUM
----------
SUBSTR(HXFNM,1,40)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FHSCN
--------------------
1
32512823
Startup database in one node

==================================
[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ srvctl stop database -d dbd00
SQL> startup nomount; ---

only one node
ORACLE instance started.
***********************************************************************************
****
Restore controlfile using service(DBD00_ORARACP10) from standby rman
=====================================================================
RESTORE STANDBY CONTROLFILE FROM SERVICE DBD00_ORARACP10;
[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Jun 8 23:13:25 2021

Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: DBD00 (not mounted)
RMAN> RESTORE STANDBY CONTROLFILE FROM SERVICE DBD00_ORARACP10;

Starting restore at 08-JUN-2021 23:14:41
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore

channel ORA_DISK_1: using network backup set from service DBD00_ORARACP10
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file
output file name=+DATA/DBD00/CONTROLFILE/current.317.1074640343
output file name=+FRA/DBD00/CONTROLFILE/current.451.1074640343
Finished restore at 08-JUN-2021 23:14:46
RMAN> alter database mount;
released channel: ORA_DISK_1

Statement processed
RMAN> report schema;
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 08-JUN-2021 23:15:50

Crosschecked 7 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 08-JUN-2021 23:15:52
Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 08-JUN-2021 23:15:52

using channel ORA_DISK_1
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 08-JUN-2021 23:15:52
searching for all files in the recovery area

cataloging files...
cataloging done
List of Cataloged Files

=======================
File Name: +FRA/DBD00/ARCHIVELOG/2021_06_08/thread_1_seq_366.343.1074652597
RMAN-06139: warning: control file is not current for REPORT SCHEMA

Report of database schema for database with db_unique_name DBD00
List of Permanent Datafiles

===========================
File Size(MB) Tablespace RB segs Datafile Name
---- -------- -------------------- ------- ------------------------
1 0 SYSTEM ***
2 0 SYSAUX ***
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/sysaux.278.1060222009
3 0 UNDOTBS1 ***
4 0 UNDOTBS2 ***
5 0 USERS ***
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/users.291.1060222015
6 0 AUDIT_ARCH_DAT ***
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_arch_dat.281.1060223735
7 0 AUDIT_DAT ***
+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_dat.280.1060223735
List of Temporary Files

=======================
File Size(MB) Tablespace Maxsize(MB) Tempfile Name
---- -------- -------------------- ----------- --------------------
1 20 TEMP 32767
+DATA/DBD00/TEMPFILE/temp.286.1060222011
***********************************************************************************
*************************************************
Update the names of the data files and the temp files in the standby control file.
===================================================================================
=====
RMAN> catalog start with '+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE';
searching for all files that match the pattern +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE

List of Files Unknown to the Database
=====================================
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/system.316.1074640351
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/sysaux.258.1074640367
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/undotbs1.259.1074640381
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/users.263.1074640387
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_arch_dat.292.1074640387
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_dat.295.1074640389
Do you really want to catalog the above files (enter YES or NO)? yes
cataloging files...
cataloging done
List of Cataloged Files

=======================
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/system.316.1074640351
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/sysaux.258.1074640367
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/users.263.1074640387
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_arch_dat.292.1074640387
File Name: +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_dat.295.1074640389
RMAN> SWITCH DATABASE TO COPY;
datafile 1 switched to datafile copy "+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/system.316.1074640351"

datafile 2 switched to datafile copy "+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/sysaux.258.1074640367"
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy "+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/undotbs1.259.1074640381"
datafile 4 switched to datafile copy "+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/undotbs2.306.1074640385"
datafile 5 switched to datafile copy "+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/users.263.1074640387"
datafile 6 switched to datafile copy
"+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_arch_dat.292.1074640387"
datafile 7 switched to datafile copy
"+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/audit_dat.295.1074640389"
RMAN>
Optional one, if output came means, need to run

====================================================
Use the current SCN returned in step 4 to determine if new data files were added to
the primary database since the standby database was last refreshed. If yes, these
datafiles need to be restored on the standby from the primary database.
After restore check below query any datafile add while restored. if yes. need to
start catalog
SELECT file# FROM V$DATAFILE WHERE creation_change# >= 32508983;
no rows selected
--- no datafile added here.
RMAN> RUN
2> {
3> SET NEWNAME FOR DATABASE TO '/';
4> RESTORE DATAFILE 21 FROM SERVICE prim;
5> }
**************************************
SQL> select GROUP# from v$logfile where TYPE='STANDBY' group by GROUP#;
GROUP#
----------
5
6
7
8
9
SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 5;
Database altered.
Database altered.
Database altered.
Database altered.
Database altered.
Database altered.
Database altered.
Database altered.
Database altered.
SQL> shut immediate;

ORA-01109: database not open

[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ srvctl start database -d dbd00
[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Sun Jun 13 03:07:33 2021
Version 19.11.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2020, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.11.0.0.0
SQL> ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE DISCONNECT FROM SESSION;
Database altered.

Thread Last Sequence Received Last Sequence Applied Difference

---------- ---------------------- --------------------- ----------
1 389 389 0
2 326 326 0
SQL> select count(*) from gv$archive_gap;
COUNT(*)
----------
0
SQL> select thread#,max(sequence#) from gv$archived_log group by thread#;
THREAD# MAX(SEQUENCE#)
---------- --------------
1 496
2 417

Service Restore

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Rolling Forward a Physical Standby Using Recover From Service Command in 12c (Doc

SELECT ARCH.THREAD# "Thread", ARCH.SEQUENCE# "Last Sequence Received",

SQL> insert into tab1 select * from tab1; ---

131072 rows created.

set lines 200

SQL> select to_char(current_scn) from v$database;

SELECT ARCH.THREAD# "Thread", ARCH.SEQUENCE# "Last Sequence Received",

Thread Last Sequence Received Last Sequence Applied Difference

alter database recover managed standby database cancel;

select to_char(current_scn) from v$database;

set line 200

[oracle@oraracr10-01 restore_archive_to_Standby]$ srvctl status database -d dbd00 -

[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ srvctl stop database -d dbd00

[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ srvctl start instance -d dbd00 -i dbd001 -o mount;

connected to target database: DBD00 (DBID=921665587, not open)

Starting recover at 08-JUN-2021 23:02:39

Finished recover at 08-JUN-2021 23:02:47

Startup database in one node

SQL> startup nomount; ---

[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ rman target /

Recovery Manager: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Jun 8 23:13:25 2021

connected to target database: DBD00 (not mounted)

RMAN> RESTORE STANDBY CONTROLFILE FROM SERVICE DBD00_ORARACP10;

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore

RMAN> alter database mount;

released channel: ORA_DISK_1

RMAN> report schema;

Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 08-JUN-2021 23:15:50

Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 08-JUN-2021 23:15:52

searching for all files in the recovery area

List of Cataloged Files

RMAN-06139: warning: control file is not current for REPORT SCHEMA

List of Permanent Datafiles

List of Temporary Files

RMAN> catalog start with '+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE';

searching for all files that match the pattern +DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE

List of Cataloged Files

RMAN> SWITCH DATABASE TO COPY;

datafile 1 switched to datafile copy "+DATA/DBD00/DATAFILE/system.316.1074640351"

Optional one, if output came means, need to run

SQL> select GROUP# from v$logfile where TYPE='STANDBY' group by GROUP#;

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 5;

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 6;

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 7;

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 8;

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 9;

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 1;

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 2;

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 3;

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 4;

SQL> shut immediate;

[oracle@oraracr10-01 ~]$ srvctl status database -d dbd00 -v

Copyright (c) 1982, 2020, Oracle. All rights reserved.

SELECT ARCH.THREAD# "Thread", ARCH.SEQUENCE# "Last Sequence Received",

Thread Last Sequence Received Last Sequence Applied Difference

SQL> select count(*) from gv$archive_gap;

SQL> select thread#,max(sequence#) from gv$archived_log group by thread#;

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