WP 5018 Pds 1998

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Workshop manual

5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Shock absorber

5018 PDS 1998


02/2002

Introduction 2
Exploded view 3
Disassembly shock absorber 4
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Disassembly piston-rod 10
Disassembly adaptor DU-bush 14
Assembling adaptor DU-bush 16
Assembling piston-rod 20
Disassembly tube-side 25
Assembling tube-side 32
Bleeding 46
On pressure with nitrogen 53
Assembling spring 54
Adjusting 56

1
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Introduction

General notice

Pay attention to the following notes, when you are


working with WP Suspension products as described in
this workshop manual.

Always use clean and professional tools.


Regular you need next to general equipment, the
special tools of WP Suspension.
These tools with a unique “T” number (available by
WP Suspension) protect you from damaging the parts.

Always use aluminium protector-plates, when clamping


our products in the vice.

Replace always damaged or worn parts.

Clean all parts before assembling.

Caution:
Many times it is necesarry to assemble parts with
T131, T132 and T163.
02/2002

These parts must to dry for at least four hours!!


Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

2
Workshop manual
5018 PDS ‘98

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & Assembling

Exploded view
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

3
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling
Disassembly
shockabsorber

Measure the length (preload) of the


spring.

175

Take notice of position rebound.


(1 is closed, “+” mark)

176
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Take notice of position compression,


and turn knob to position 1.
(1 is open “–” mark)

177

4
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Unscrew with T106 the spring retainers.

395 / 396

Turn both spring retainers to the


bottom.

397
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

5
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Remove the spring retainer open.

181

Remove the spring.

183
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

6
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Remove the spring washer.

184

Remove rubber cap of the nitrogen


reservior.

185
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Release slowly the nitrogen pressure.


Allenkey size 4.

186

7
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Tap off the cover on one side...

398

...and on the other side.

399
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Tap the adaptor DU-bush loose with


T1216.

400

8
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Push the adaptor downwards.

401

Remove the circlip.

194
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Pull firmly but carefully the piston-rod


“complete” out of the tube.

402

9
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Disassembly piston-rod

Remove the piston-rod bolt. (size 22)

403

Place a screwdriver on top of the piston-


rod and lift the entire assembly,
consisting of rings, pistons and shims.

404
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

- rebound bush
- compression shims piston 1
- piston 1
- piston ring
405 - rebound shims piston 1
- washer
- compression shims piston 2
- piston 2
- rebound shims piston 2
- piston-rod bolt.

10
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Remove the adaptor DU-bush.

407

Remove the cap.

408
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Remove bump rubber.

409

11
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Disassemble the screw-cap rebound with


T1218.

204

Disassemble rebound adjusting holder


out of the mounting fork with a
screwdriver.

207
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Rebound adjusting holder.

410

12
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Remove the rebound valve seat and


bush.

411

The rebound adjusting mechanism in


parts.

412
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

13
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling
Disassembly adaptor
DU-bush

Pull the rebound rubber out of the


adaptor.

209

Prise the dirt scraper out of the holder.

211
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Disassemble the DU-bush with T1208


and T1209.

215

14
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Press the DU-bush out of the adaptor.

216

- rebound rubber
- disc steel
- quad ring
- back-up ring
- DU-bush
- adaptor
217 - O-ring
- dirt scraper
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

15
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling
Assembling adaptor
DU-bush

Assemble a new DU-bush with T1208


and T1209.

220

Press the DU-bush into the adaptor.

221
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Calibrate the DU-bush with T1205 and


T1209.

222

16
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Drive the calibration mandrel through the


DU-bush.

224

Press with T1204 a new dirt scraper into


the adaptor.

227
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Replace the O-ring.

228

17
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assemble the back-up ring.

229

Assemble the quad ring.

230
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Assemble the steel disc.

231

18
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

After assembly the rebound rubber check if


the rubber can be rotate in the adaptor.

232
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

19
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assembling piston-rod

Grease both O-rings of rebound


mechanism with T158.

414

Place the entire assembly inside the


housing.

415
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Tighten the screw-cap with T1218.

237 dit
klopt!

20
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Place T1215 on top of the piston-rod.

238

Assemble bump rubber.

416
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Place the cap.

417

21
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Grease dirt scraper with T625 and...

241

...assemble the DU-bush adaptor.

418
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Replace the entire damping packet.

419

22
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Grease the O-ring of the adaptor with


T158.

244

Drip T163 on the thread of the piston-rod


bolt.

421
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Slide T1214 over both pistons and the


adaptor and assemble the bolt.

422

23
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Place T107S through T1214, washer and


piston-rod.

247

Tighten the bolt to a torque of 40Nm.

248
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

24
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Disassembly tube-side

Heat the nitrogen reservoir on the bottom


side.

250

Unscrew reservoir with T146 and T147.

251
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Clamp nitrogen reservoir into T146 and


T147 and unscrew the screw-cap with
T125S and T145S.

252

25
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Push the separation piston out of the


reservoir with T107S.

253

Remove springring from the tube.

423
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Remove spring guide.

425

26
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Remove the second springring.

427
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

27
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Screw both screw retainers from the


tube.

428

Unscrew (size 2.5) the compression


adjusting knob and remove it.

261
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Remove the ball-steel.

262

28
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Disassemble the lockwasher.


Pay attention to the assembling
direction!!!

264

Pull out the compression control


mechanism.

265
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

The compression control mechanism


complete.

275

29
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Remove both seals with a screwdriver.

429

Disassemble the adaptor bushes with


T120.

431
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Tap adaptor bushes out the heim- joint


KGW.

432 / 433

30
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Disassemble heim-joint KGW with


T1207S.

279

Press with the vice the heim-joint KGW


out of the bottom.

280
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

- seal
- adaptor bush
- heim- joint KGW
- bottom
434 - adaptor bush
- seal

31
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assembling tube-side

Drip on the innerside of the bottom-eye


T163, and mount heim- joint KGW with
T1206.
(With the bevelled edge direction bottom)

311

Press heim joint into the bottom-eye


with support of the vice.

290
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Press one adaptor bush in the heim-


joint with T1206.

435

32
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

And the second without tool.

436

Assemble the seals.

437
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Building up the nitrogen reservoir.


Grease the O-ring of the separation
piston with T158.

294

33
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assemble the separation piston with the


spherical surface in the direction of the
bottom.

295

Wetting the thread of the reservoir on


both inner sides wih T132.

298
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

34
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Drip T132 on thread screw-cap reservoir.

299

And T132 on the thread of the bottom.

301
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Assemble the screw-cap with the


reservior.

302

35
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Tighten screw-cap and reservior on


bottom with T125S and T145S.

303

Assemble both springretainers.

438
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Screw the screw retainers against the


bottom.

440

36
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assemble the springring in the groove.

441

Slide spring guide over the tube.

443
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Place upper springring in the groove.

444

37
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assembling the compression control


mechanism.
Grease the O-rings with T158.

326
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

38
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assemble the mechanism so that the


hole of this, is facing the hole to the
direction of the tube.

327

Push mechanism with T160 past the


lock washer groove.

328
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Assemble the lock washer with the flat


side above.

329

39
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Grease the upper side of compression


mechanism with T159 and the place steel
ball next to the pin.

331

Mount the adjusting knob with the spring


directly on the steel ball.

332
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Push on the knob and tighten it.


Adjust knob to position 1.

333

40
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Fill the tube with oil about 10mm under


the springring groove.

330

Place T1210S into the tube and T107S


into the nitrogen resevoir, slide the
O-ring as far as the screw-cap.

336
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Push the plunger downwards.

337

41
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Push T107S (separation piston) and


plunger alternate downwards.

337 / 338

Adjust the separation piston about


10mm from bottom, also the O-ring on
the shaft of T107S will be 10mm above
the screw-cap.

339
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Adjust compression mechanism to “+”


mark. (closed)

340

42
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Fill up oil 35mm beneath the edge of the


tube.

346

Assemble piston-rod “complete”.


Grease the O-ring of the DU-bush
adaptor with T158.

445
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Slide piston-rod “complete” into the tube.

446 + 447
(tweede
kader
maken)

43
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Push the adaptor DU-bush into the tube.

352

Push adaptor past the springring


groove.

353
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Assemble the springring into the groove.

354

44
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Pull up the piston-rod, and the springring


will spring in the groove.

355

Tap the cap back into position.

448
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

45
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Bleeding

Remove the compression adjusting


knob.

261

Remove the steel ball.

262
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Remove the lock washer.

264

46
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

1. Remove the compression control


mechanism.

265

2.

275
02/2002

Clamp the shock absorber (not too tight)


on the spring guide into the vice at an
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

angle of
± 45 degrees with the housing of the
compression mechanism at the highest
level. Connect the adaptor of T144S into
the housing.
362
363

47
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Ensure that there is sufficient oil in the


bottle and that the hose is also full with
oil.
You will see air bubbles rising up
through the hose.

364

Push the piston-rod slowly in.

365
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Pull the piston-rod out.

366

48
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Remove the shock absorber out the vice


and turn it 45 degrees to the right and left
several times.
Repeate the procedures until all air is
bled out.

367

Pull the piston-rod entirely out.


Check position of the separate piston
with T107S. (O-ring on shaft tool)

368
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Unscrew adjusting needle clockwise out


of the compression control mechanism.

370

49
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assemble the compression mechanism


without needle.
Note: hole of mechanism facing hole
direction tube.

371

Assembled compression control


mechanism.

372
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Screw the adjusting needle hand tight


into the mechanism.

373

50
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Push mechanism with T160 past the


lock washer groove.
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

51
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assemble lock washer with the flat side


above.

329

Place the steel ball next to pin.

331
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Assemble the adjusting knob with spring


on steel ball, push on the knob and
tighten it.

332

333

52
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling
On pressure with
nitrogen

Screw the nitrogen plug with O-ring


several turns into the screw-cap.

374

Place the shock absorber in T170S


and fill the reservior with nitrogen
(±20 sec.) and tighten the bolt under
pressure.

379
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Replace rubber dop “do not open”

380

53
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assembling the spring

Turn the mounting-fork parallel with


bottom eye.
Rebound and compression mechanism
in the same direction.

381

Replace the spring washer.

382
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Replace the spring with the progressive


coiles into the direction of the bottom.

451

54
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Assemble open spring retainer with the


closed side on the end of the coil.

385

Turn the spring and retainer in this


position.

387
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

Adjust the preload and tighten the spring


retainers with T106.

452

55
Workshop manual
5018 PDS 1998

Product
Exploded View
Disassembly & assembling

Adjusting

Adjust the rebound position. (from closed


position)

391

Adjust the compression position.

392
02/2002
Shock absorber 5018 PDS 1998

56

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