12th June - MR Jan de Boer

ING-IABSE Webinar Series in Association with IABSE-Zurich & ICE-UK
Bridge Deck Erection Technology-International Practice, Webinar lecture series from 29th May to 3rd July 2021
Prefinished Bridge Installation Methods

Ing. Jan de Boer, principal deBoerDC
Consultant D&C projects
CTdeBoer / deBoer International
Member WG6 / co-author study on BDE Equipment
Administrator Dutch National Bridge Bank
PBI – Prefinished Bridge Installation

What’s in a name?
Part 1: Techniques
Part 2: PBI methods
Part 3: Topics Jacking & Skidding
Replacement Railway Bridges

Mass: 3 x 750 tons
Distance: 36 m
Installation Railway Bridge Span: 300 m

Mass: 13.800 tons
Distance: 30 m
Impact on permanent works
Clamp Bracket - Bridgebearing Replacement

Capacity: up to 9.500 kN
Diameter: 2.000 mm
Part 1: Techniques
• Hydraulic jacking systems
• Strand-jacking systems
• Skidding / launching systems
• SPMT self-propelled modular transporter
Freedom of Movements Strand-Jacking Temporary Bridge

X-axis: Launching Mass: 480 tons
Y-axis: Skidding Lifting Height: 9,00 m
Z-axis: Jacking up or down
SPMT self-propelled modular transporter

SPMT self-propelled modular transporter

Jacking techniques
Skidding systems
Sliding Bearing
+ compensation cylinders
Capacity: 2.000 kN
Stroke: 150 mm
Hydraulic Push Unit

Capacity: 1.200 kN
Stroke: 1.000 mm
Non PBI methods
Incremental Launching
Canal bridge, length: 500 m
Mass: 65.000 tons
Boxjacking Underpass
Rear jacking station
Capacity: 150.000 kN
Non PBI methods
Jack-Up Construction Hall

Hoist Capacity: 2 x 400 kN
Jack-Up Height: 220 m
Part 2: PBI Methods

• Jacking-down method
• Launching method
• Skidding method - bridge deck
• Sliding method - bridge deck + substructure
PBI Methods
X-axis: Launching Method
Y-axis: Skidding Method and Sliding
Underpass Bridges
Z-axis: Jacking-down Method
Jacking-down method
Jacking-down
Prestressed concrete Bridgedeck
Mass: 2800 tons
Jacking-down height: 2,20 m
Launching method 1
Launching Warren Truss Bridge

Mass: 800 tons
Distance: 220 m
Jacking Height: 8,00 m
Launching method 2
Launching Prestressed Concrete

Bridgedeck, length: 120 m
Mass: 2 x 2.900 tons
Launching distance 145 m
Skidding method
Replacement Railway Bridges

Mass: 3 x 750 tons
Distance: 36 m
Skidding Railway Bridgedeck

Mass: 1.800 tons
Skidding distance: 28 m
Skidding Concrete Highway Bridge

Mass: 9.500 tons
Skidding distance: 21,5 m
Sliding Underpass bridges
Sliding Underpass Bridge

Mass: 3.600 tons
Sliding distance: 48 m
Sliding Underpass bridge

Mass: 2.000 tons
Brackets: 2 x 18 units
Sliding Underpass bridge

Mass: 50.000 tons
Part 3: Topics Jacking & Skidding

• Engineered structural operations
• High Pressure Hydraulics
• Stability and Eccentricities
• Human factor
Skidding Highway bridge

Length: 450 m
Mass: 12.000 tons
Engineered Structural Operations

• Increased factor of safety
• Three-point configuration <> multi span
• Impact of deformations and temperature changes
• Stability & Eccentricity’s Jacking-down Prestressed
Concrete Railway Bridgedeck
Mass: 4.250 tons
Jack-down height: 2,65 m
High Pressure Hydraulics

• Working pressure 320, 450 or 700 bar?
Jack 100t pressure Ø piston Ø outside
280 x 280 mm² 320 bar 200 mm 260 mm
450 bar 170 mm 220 mm
700 bar 135 mm 175 mm
• Use of locking nut on piston
• Group of connected jacks
• PPU’s with digital load- and distances measurements
Stability and Eccentricities 1

• What is Stability? Impact horizontal loads on the jacking system
Fh ≥ 2% of the mass or 1% + Fh-wind + Fh-impact >100 kN
Stability and Eccentricities 2

• Eccentricities
e ≥ 10 mm with (bolted) standard elements
e ≥ 20 mm with different elements
e ≥ 50 mm on sliding systems with side-guidances
e ≥ ?? mm caused by temperature
Human factor
• PBI: ‘one of a kind’ operations
• Method Statement - Cinematics of the operation
• Engineering assumptions & considerations
• Instructions + Training operational team
Pushing capacity: 150.000 kN (!)

Questions?
contact me at deboerdc@email.com

12th June - MR Jan de Boer

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ING-IABSE Webinar Series in Association with IABSE-Zurich & ICE-UK

Prefinished Bridge Installation Methods

PBI – Prefinished Bridge Installation

Replacement Railway Bridges

Installation Railway Bridge Span: 300 m

Impact on permanent works

Clamp Bracket - Bridgebearing Replacement

Freedom of Movements Strand-Jacking Temporary Bridge

SPMT self-propelled modular transporter

SPMT self-propelled modular transporter

Hydraulic Push Unit

Non PBI methods

Non PBI methods

Jack-Up Construction Hall

Part 2: PBI Methods

Launching Warren Truss Bridge

Launching Prestressed Concrete

Replacement Railway Bridges

Skidding Railway Bridgedeck

Skidding Concrete Highway Bridge

Sliding Underpass bridges

Sliding Underpass Bridge

Sliding Underpass bridge

Sliding Underpass bridge

Part 3: Topics Jacking & Skidding

Skidding Highway bridge

Engineered Structural Operations

High Pressure Hydraulics

Stability and Eccentricities 1

Stability and Eccentricities 2

Pushing capacity: 150.000 kN (!)

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