Technical Analysis For Electrical Design

STA.
BARBARA PANGASINAN
2-STOREY RESIDENTIAL
LOREZCO RESIDENCE
ELECTRICAL
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
SYSTEM ONE LINE DIAGRAM
LOAD FLOW DIAGRAM

LOAD FLOW ANALYSIS
FLOW RESULTS
VOLTAGE DROP
BRANCH LOSES
SHORT CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

SHORT CIRCUIT ANALYSIS
One-Line Diagram - OLV1 (Edit Mode)
U1
1000 kVAsc
4.2 kA
Bus SU
0.24 kV
0A
T1
75 kVA
Bus SE
0.24 kV
Cable SE
20 m
CU 2-1/C 1
ECB
0.24 kV
100 A
10 kA
Bus MFDR
0.24 kV
Cable MFDR
6m
CU
2-1/C 1
MCB
0.24 kV
100 A
10 kA
Bus4
0.24 kV
PPA LOADS PPB LOADS

13142 VA 8738 VA
54.8 A 36.4 A
page 1 14:35:23 Aug 12, 2023 Project File: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL

One-Line Diagram - OLV1 (Unbalanced Load Flow Analysis)
U1
1000 kVAsc
Bus SU ( a)
240 V
T1
75 kVA
[0.019 kW,0.036 kvar]
Bus SE ( a)
239 V
Cable SE
20 m
CU 2-1/C 1
0.966 V Vd(a)
[0.043 kW,0.015 kvar(a)]
ECB
0.24 kV
100 A
10 kA
( a)
Bus MFDR
238 V
Cable MFDR
6m 0.29 V Vd(a)
CU
2-1/C 1 [0.013 kW,0.005 kvar(a)]
MCB
0.24 kV
100 A
10 kA
( a)
Bus4 238 V
( a)
238 V
( a) 238 V
PPA LOADS PPB LOADS
13142 VA 8738 VA

Project: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL ETAP Page: 1
Location: STA. BARBARA, PANGASINAN 19.0.1C Date: 08-12-2023
Contract: SN:
Engineer: Study Case: ULF Revision: Base
Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL Config.: Normal
Electrical Transient Analyzer Program
Unbalanced Load Flow Analysis
Loading Category (1): Design
Generation Category (1): Design
Load Diversity Factor : None
Swing V-Control Load Total
Number of Buses: 1 0 3 4
Cable/
XFMR2 XFMR3 Reactor Line Impedance Tie PD Total
Busway
Number of Branches: 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 3
Method of Solution: Current Injection Method
Maximum No. of Iteration: 99
Calculate AC & DC System: No
Precision of Solution: 0.000100
System Frequency: 60 Hz
Unit System: English
Project Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL
Output Filename: D:\Program Files (x86)\ETAP 19\2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL\LFA.UL1S

Project: 2-STOREY ETAP Page: 2
RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Location: STA. BARBARA, Date: 08-12-2023
Contract: PANGASINAN SN:
Adjustments
Apply Individual
Tolerance Adjustments /Global Percent
Transformer Impedance: Yes Individual
Reactor Impedance: Yes Individual
Overload Heater Resistance: No
Transmission Line Length: No
Cable / Busway Length: No
Apply Individual
Temperature Correction Adjustments /Global Degree C
Transmission Line Resistance: Yes Individual
Cable / Busway Resistance: Yes Individual

RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Bus Input Data
Bus Initial Voltage Generation Load Mvar Limits
ID Conn. Type kV Sub-sys Ph % Mag. Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar Max. Min.
Bus1 A Swing 0.24 1 A 100.00 0.0 0.009 0.007 0.000 0.000

Bus2 A Load 0.24 1 A 100.00 0.0 0.000 0.000
Bus3 A Load 0.24 1 A 100.00 0.0 0.000 0.000
Bus4 A Load 0.24 1 A 100.00 0.0 0.009 0.007 0.000 0.000
Total Number of Buses: 4 0.009 0.007 0.009 0.007

RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Cable / Busway Input Data
Cable / Busway
Length ohms/1000 ft per Conductor
ID Conn. Library Size Adj. (ft) % Tol. #/Phase T (°C) R X Y
Cable1 A 0.6MCUN1 1 65.6 0.0 1 75 0.160000 0.057000
Cable4 A 0.6MCUN1 1 19.7 0.0 1 75 0.160000 0.057000
Cable/Busway resistances are listed at the specified temperatures.

RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
2-Winding Transformer Input Data
Transformer Rating Z Variation % Tap Setting Adjusted Phase Shift
ID Phase MVA Prim. kV Sec. kV % Z1 % Z0 X1/R1 X0/R0 % Tol. + 5% - 5% Prim. Sec. %Z1 %Z0 Type Angle
T1 Phase A 0.075 0.240 0.240 2.60 1.92 0 0 0 0 0 2.6000
RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Branch Connections
CKT/Branch Connected Bus ID % Impedance, Pos. Seq., 100 MVAb
ID Conn. Type From Bus To Bus R X Z Y
Cable1 A Cable Bus3 Bus2 607.56 216.44 644.97
Cable4 A Cable Bus2 Bus4 182.27 64.93 193.49
T1 A 2W XFMR Bus1 Bus3 533.79 1024.88 1155.56

RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Power Grid Input Data
% Positive Seq. Impedance % Zero Seq. Impedance

Rating 100 MVA Base Grounding 100 MVA Base
Power Grid Connected Bus
ID ID MVAsc kV X/R R X Type X/R R0 X0
U1 Bus1 1.000 0.240 5.00 1961.16100 9805.80700
Total Power Grids (= 1 ): 1.000 MVA

RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Lumped Load Input Data
Lumped Load Motor Loads
Impedance
Lumped Load Rating % Load Loading X/R Ratio (Machine Base) Grounding
ID MVA kV MTR STAT MW Mvar X"/R X'/R %R % X" % X' Conn. Type Amp.
PPA LOADS 0.013 0.240 10 40 0.001 0.001 2.38 5.95 8.403 20.00 50.00
PPB LOADS 0.009 0.240 10 40 0.001 0.001 2.38 5.95 8.403 20.00 50.00
Total Connected Lumped Loads ( = 2 ): 0.022 MVA

RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Unbalanced Load Flow Report
Bus Voltage Generation Load Load Flow XFMR

ID kV Phase % Mag. Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar ID Phase MW Mvar Amp Ang. % PF % Tap
* Bus1 0.240 A 100.00 0.0 0.009 0.007 0.000 0.000 Bus3 A 0.009 0.007 45.3 -36.9 80.0
N 45.3
Bus2 0.240 A 99.26 0.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Bus3 A -0.009 -0.006 45.3 143.1 80.0
N 45.3
Bus4 A 0.009 0.006 45.3 -36.9 80.0
N 45.3
Bus3 0.240 A 99.66 -0.1 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Bus2 A 0.009 0.006 45.3 -36.9 80.1
N 45.3
Bus1 A -0.009 -0.006 45.3 143.1 80.1
N 45.3
Bus4 0.240 A 99.14 0.0 0.000 0.000 0.009 0.006 Bus2 A -0.009 -0.006 45.3 143.1 80.0
N 45.3
* Indicates a voltage regulated bus (voltage controlled or swing type machine connected to it)
# Indicates a bus with a load mismatch of more than 0.1 MVA
+ The power flows across center-tap transformers correspond to the phases of the From side.
RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Bus Loading Summary Report
Bus Bus Load
ID kV Rated Amp Phase MW Mvar MVA % PF Amp % Loading
Bus1 0.24 A 0.009 0.007 0.011 80.0 45.3
Bus2 0.24 A 0.009 0.006 0.011 80.0 45.3
Bus3 0.24 A 0.009 0.006 0.011 80.1 45.3
Bus4 0.24 A 0.009 0.006 0.011 80.0 45.3
* Indicates operating load of a bus exceeds the bus critical limit ( 100.00 % times the continuous rating).
RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Branch Loading Summary Report
Transformer
CKT / Branch Busway / Cable & Reactor
Loading (input) Loading (output)
Ampacity Loading Capability
ID Conn. Type Phase (Amp) Amp % MVA MVA % MVA %
Cable1 A Cable A 45.35

Cable4 A Cable A 45.35
T1 A Transformer A 0.075 0.011 14.5 0.011 14.5
* Indicates a branch with operating load exceeding the branch capability.

RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Branch Losses Summary Report
Vd Amperes
CKT / Branch From-To Bus Flow To-From Bus Flow Losses % Bus Voltage
% Drop in Buried
ID Phase MW Mvar MW Mvar kW kvar From To in Vmag Winding
Cable1 A 0.009 0.006 -0.009 -0.006 0.0 0.0 99.7 99.3 0.4
Cable4 A 0.009 0.006 -0.009 -0.006 0.0 0.0 99.3 99.1 0.1
T1 A 0.009 0.007 -0.009 -0.006 0.0 0.0 100.0 99.7 0.3 0
0.1 0.1
RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
Alert-Basic Summary Report
% Alert Settings
Critical
Loading
Bus 100.0
Cable / Busway 100.0
Reactor 100.0
Line 100.0
Transformer 100.0
Panel 100.0
Generator 100.0
Inverter/Charger 100.0
Bus Voltage
OverVoltage 105.0
UnderVoltage 95.0
Generator Excitation
OverExcited (Q Max.) 100.0
UnderExcited (Q Min.) 100.0
Alert-Advanced Summary Report
% Alert Settings
Critical
Bus Voltage
Line Voltage Unbalanced Rate (LVUR) 3.0
Voltage Unbalanced Factor (VUF) Neg. Seq. 3.0
Voltage Unbalanced Factor (VUF) Zero Seq. 3.0
Branch Current
Line Current Unbalanced Rate (LIUR) 3.0
Current Unbalanced Factor (IUF) Neg. Seq. 3.0
Current Unbalanced Factor (IUF) Zero Seq. 3.0

RESIDENCIAL 19.0.1C
SUMMARY OF TOTAL GENERATION , LOADING & DEMAND
Phase MW Mvar MVA % PF
Source (Swing Buses): A 0.009 0.007 0.011 80.00 Lagging
B 0.000 0.000 0.000
C 0.000 0.000 0.000 Lagging
Source (Non-Swing Buses): A 0.000 0.000 0.000
B 0.000 0.000 0.000
C 0.000 0.000 0.000
Total Demand: A 0.009 0.006 0.011 80.00 Lagging
B 0.000 0.000 0.000
C 0.000 0.000 0.000
Apparent Losses: A 0.000 0.000
B 0.000 0.000
C 0.000 0.000
System Mismatch: 0.000 0.000
Number of Iterations: 2
One-Line Diagram - OLV1 (Short-Circuit Analysis)
U1
1000 kVAsc
Bus SU 4.167 (A)

0.24 kV
4 .1 6 7
k A (A
)
T1
75 kVA
Bus SE 3.118 (A)

0.24 kV 3 .1 1 8
k A (A
)
Cable SE
Bus MFDR 2.62 (A)

0.24 kV
2 .6 2
k A (A
Cable MFDR )
Bus4 2.485 (A)

0.24 kV 2 .4 8 5
k A (A
)
PPA LOADS PPB LOADS

13142 VA 8738 VA

Project: 2-STOREY RESIDENCE ETAP Page: 1
Contract: SN:
Engineer: Revision: Base

Study Case: SC
Electrical Transient Analyzer Program
Short-Circuit Analysis
ANSI Standard
Single-Phase System Device Duty
Swing V-Control Load Total
Number of Buses: 1 0 3 4
Line/Cable/
XFMR2 XFMR3 Reactor Busway Impedance Tie PD Total
Number of Branches: 1 0 0 2 0 0 3
Synchronous Power Synchronous Induction Lumped

Generator Grid Motor Machines Load Total
Number of Machines: 0 1 0 0 2 3
System Frequency: 60.00
Unit System: English
Project Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL
Output Filename: D:\Program Files (x86)\ETAP 19\2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL\SHORT CIRCUIT ANALYSIS.S

A4S
Contract: SN:

Study Case: SC
Adjustments
Apply Individual
Tolerance Adjustments /Global Percent
Transformer Impedance: Yes Individual
Reactor Impedance: Yes Individual
Overload Heater Resistance: No
Transmission Line Length: No
Cable / Busway Length: No
Apply Individual
Temperature Correction Adjustments /Global Degree C
Transmission Line Resistance: Yes Individual
Cable / Busway Resistance: Yes Individual

Contract: SN:

Study Case: SC
Momentary Duty Summary Report
3-Phase & 1-Phase Fault Currents: (Prefault Voltage = 100 % of the Bus Nominal Voltage)
Bus Device Momentary Duty Device Capability
Symm. X/R Asymm. Asymm. Symm. Asymm. Asymm.

ID kV ID Ckt # Type kA rms Ratio M.F. kA rms kA Peak kA rms kA rms kA Peak
Bus SU 0.240 Bus SU Cable Bus 4.167 5.0 1.253 5.220 9.036
Bus SE 0.240 Bus SE Bus 3.118 3.6 1.163 3.625 6.259
Bus MFDR 0.240 Bus MFDR Bus 2.620 2.0 1.040 2.725 4.455
Bus4 0.240 Bus4 Bus 2.485 1.8 1.027 2.553 4.101
Method: IEEE - X/R is calculated from separate R & X networks.

Protective device duty is calculated based on total fault current
For 1-Phase 3-Wire systems (fed from center-tap transformers), the calculated momentary duty for panel’s main and feeder protective devices are based on max . of 1-pole and 2-pole faults.
* Indicates a device with momentary duty exceeding the device capability

Contract: SN:

Study Case: SC
Interrupting Duty Summary Report
3-Phase & 1-Phase Fault Currents: (Prefault Voltage = 100 % of the Bus Nominal Voltage)
Bus Device Interrupting Duty Device Capability
CPT Symm. X/R Adj. Sym. Test Rated Adjusted

ID kV ID Ckt # Type (Cy) kA rms Ratio M.F. kA rms kV PF Int. Int.
Bus MFDR 0.240 ECB Molded Case 2.620 2.0 1.014 2.655 0.240 50.00 10.000 10.000
Bus4 0.240 MCB Molded Case 2.485 1.8 1.001 2.488 0.240 50.00 10.000 10.000
Method: IEEE - X/R is calculated from separate R & X networks.

HV CB interrupting capability is adjusted based on bus nominal voltage
Short-Circuit multiplying factor for LV Molded Case and Insulated Case Circuit Breakers is calculated based on asymmetrical current.
Generator protective device duty is calculated based on maximum through fault current. Other protective device duty is calculated based on total fault current.
For 1-Phase 3-Wire systems (fed from center-tap transformers), the calculated interrupting duty for panel’s main and feeder protective devices are based on max . of 1-pole and 2-pole faults.
* Indicates a device with interrupting duty exceeding the device capability

+ The prefault voltage exceeds the rated maximum kV limit of the circuit breaker - The rated interrupting kA must be derated.

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STA.

LOAD FLOW DIAGRAM

SHORT CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

PPA LOADS PPB LOADS

page 1 14:35:23 Aug 12, 2023 Project File: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL

page 1 14:36:50 Aug 12, 2023 Project File: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL

Location: STA. BARBARA, PANGASINAN 19.0.1C Date: 08-12-2023

Engineer: Study Case: ULF Revision: Base

Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL Config.: Normal

Electrical Transient Analyzer Program

Unbalanced Load Flow Analysis

Loading Category (1): Design

Generation Category (1): Design

Load Diversity Factor : None

Swing V-Control Load Total

Method of Solution: Current Injection Method

Maximum No. of Iteration: 99

Calculate AC & DC System: No

Precision of Solution: 0.000100

Unit System: English

Project Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL

Output Filename: D:\Program Files (x86)\ETAP 19\2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL\LFA.UL1S

Contract: PANGASINAN SN:

Engineer: Study Case: ULF Revision: Base

Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL Config.: Normal

Transformer Impedance: Yes Individual

Reactor Impedance: Yes Individual

Overload Heater Resistance: No

Transmission Line Length: No

Cable / Busway Length: No

Transmission Line Resistance: Yes Individual

Cable / Busway Resistance: Yes Individual

Contract: PANGASINAN SN:

Engineer: Study Case: ULF Revision: Base

Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL Config.: Normal

Bus Input Data

Bus Initial Voltage Generation Load Mvar Limits

ID Conn. Type kV Sub-sys Ph % Mag. Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar Max. Min.

Bus1 A Swing 0.24 1 A 100.00 0.0 0.009 0.007 0.000 0.000

Total Number of Buses: 4 0.009 0.007 0.009 0.007

Contract: PANGASINAN SN:

Engineer: Study Case: ULF Revision: Base

Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL Config.: Normal

Cable / Busway Input Data

ID Conn. Library Size Adj. (ft) % Tol. #/Phase T (°C) R X Y

Cable1 A 0.6MCUN1 1 65.6 0.0 1 75 0.160000 0.057000

Cable4 A 0.6MCUN1 1 19.7 0.0 1 75 0.160000 0.057000

Cable/Busway resistances are listed at the specified temperatures.

Contract: PANGASINAN SN:

Engineer: Study Case: ULF Revision: Base

Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL Config.: Normal

2-Winding Transformer Input Data

Transformer Rating Z Variation % Tap Setting Adjusted Phase Shift

Contract: PANGASINAN SN:

Engineer: Study Case: ULF Revision: Base

Filename: 2-STOREY RESIDENCIAL Config.: Normal

CKT/Branch Connected Bus ID % Impedance, Pos. Seq., 100 MVAb

ID Conn. Type From Bus To Bus R X Z Y