DOSIS OBAT ANTIBIOTIK

Indikasi Dosis Anak Dosis Dewasa

No Preparat (Umum) T Posologi Dosis Lazim Dosis Lazim Dosis Maximal Efek Samping
Umur
01 Ampisilin Gram + 4x a.c Cap 500 mg 50 – 100 250-500 mg 1 – 2 gr 4 gr Alergi
Syr 125mg/5ml mg/ kg
02 Amoxicilin Gram + 3x Cap 500 mg 7,5 – 15 250-500mg Alergi
Syr 125mg/5ml mg/kg
03 Kloramfenikol Typhoid 4x a.c Cap 250 mg Neonatus 25 mg/kg 250-500 mg 1 – 2 gr 2 gr Gray Baby Syndrome,
Disentri Syr 125mg/5ml Bayi > 2 mgg 50 mg/kg Depresi SSTulang
Basiler Anak 50 – 100 mg/kg
04 Kotrimoxazole ISK, GIT 2x a.c Ped: tab 120mg 24 mg/kg 960 mg Urtikaria, Glositis,
Pneumonia Dws:tab 480mg 0,5 ml/kg Stomatitis
Frt : tab 960mg
Syr 240mg/5ml
05 Ciprofloxacine ISK 2x p.c Tab 500mg 500 mg Gangguan GIT,
Gangguan SSP, Alergi
06 Eritromicine Pertusis 3x a.c Caps 250 mg < 1 tahun 50 mg 50 mg/kg 250-500 mg 1 – 2 gr 500 mg 4 gr Reaksi Alergi,
Syr 200mg/5ml 1- 5 thn 100 mg IKterus, Kolestatik
6-12 thn 200 mg
07 Tetracicline Kolera 4x a.c Caps 250 mg 20 – 40 mg/kg 500 mg 1 – 3 gr Gigi coklat
Acne Caps 500 mg (anak)
Enterokolitis
08 Doxiciclin ISK 1st : 2x p.c Caps 100 mg 4,4 mg/kg 100 mg 100 mg 600 mg Gangguan lambung
2nd: 1x 2,2 mg/kg 100 mg
09 Metronidazole Giardiasis 3x a.c Tab. 250 mg 50 mg/kg 250 mg 500 mg
Vagiitis Tab. 500 mg
Amubiasis
10 Rifampicine OAT 1x Cap 300 mg 450 mg 10 mg/kg 600 mg Ikterus, Flu like
Cap 450 mg Syndrome,
Cap 600 mg Syndrome Redmant
11 Isoniazid OAT 1x a.c Tab. 100 mg 300 mg 4-5 mg/kg 300 mg Neuritis Periifer
Tab. 300 mg Ikterus, Alergi
12 Pirazinammid OAT 1x Tab. 500 mg 1500 mg 30-50 mg/kg 2 gr Gangguan Hati, Gout
13 Etambutol OAT 1x Tab. 250 mg 750 mg 15-30 mg/kg 2,5 gr Neuritis optic, gout
Tab. 500 mg
14 Streptomycine OAT 1x Serb inj 1500 15 mg/kg 1 gr Alergi, Ototoksik
Mg/vial
 DOSIS OBAT NON ANTIBIOTIK
Dosis Anak Dosis Dewasa
No Preparat Efek T Posologi Dosis Lazim Dosis Lazim Dosis Maximal Efek Samping
Umur
01 PCT/ Analgetik, 3x p.c Tab.100 mg 6-12 bln 50 mg 200 mg 500 mg 500 mg – 2 Hepatotoksik,
Aseta Antipiretik p.r.n Tab.500 mg 1-5 thn 50-100 mg 200-400 mg gr Nefrotoksik,
minofen Syr.120mg/5ml 5-10 thn 100-200 mg 400-800 mg Alergi
> 10 thn 250 mg 1 gr
02 CTM Antihistamin 3-4x p.c Tab.4 mg 1-6 thn 1 mg 0,25 mg/kg 2-4 mg 6-16 mg 40 mg Sedasi
6-12 thn 2 mg
03 OBH Expektoran 3x p.c Btl 100 ml 1 cth(5 ml) 1 C (15 ml)

04 Glyseril Expektoran 3-4x Tab.100 mg 50-100 mg 150-300 mg 100-200 mg

Guaiakola Syr.25 mg/5ml
t
05 DMP- Antitusif 4x p.r.n Tab. 5 mg 1 mg/kg 15-30 mg 15-120 mg
HBR Syr. 10mg/5ml
06 Kodein- Antitusif, 3x Tab. 15 mg 1 mg/th 4,5-9 mg 10-20 mg 30-60 mg 60 mg 300 mg
HCL Antimotilitas
Sekresi usus
07 Bromheksi Mukolitik 3x Tab. 8 mg 4 mg 8 mg
n
08 Efedrin- Simpatomi 4x Tab. 25 mg 0,8-16 10-30 mg 30-100 mg 40 mg 120 mg
HCL metik mg/kg

09 Dexametas Anti Tab. 0,5 6-85 24-340 0,5-2 mg

on Alergi, mg mg/kg mg/kg
Anti
inflamasi
10 Pednison Anti Alergi 3-4x Tab. 5 mg 1-2 mg/kg 5 mg 10-20 mg
Anti
Inflamasi
11 Piridoxin- Anti 3x Tab. 10 mg Bayi 0,1-0,5 mg 5-150 mg
HCL Emetik Tab. 25 mg Anak 0,5-1,5 mg
12 Diazepam Hipnotik, 3x p.c Tab. 2 mg 0,3-0,5 5-30 mg 40 mg
Sedatif, post Tab. 5 mg mg/kg
Anti 1x deface Supp < 10 kg
konfulsi > 10 kg 5 mg
10 mg
 DOSIS OBAT LAIN
No Preparat Indikasi Signa Efek Posologi
(Umum)
1 Bedak Salisil Varicella,
Milliaria
u.e Anti Pruritus Serb 2 %,
ktk 100 gr
2 KMnO4 Varicella, u.e AntiSeptik Serb,fl. 5 gr
3 Borax Stomatitis 3 dd gtt II Cairan 5%:15 ml
Gliserin
4 Carbogliserin Serumen 3 dd gtt II Mengencerkan Cairan10%, fl.5ml
Prop Serumen
5 Salep 2-4 Scabies,
Pedikulosis
u.e Salep, Pot.30 gr

6 Lotio Acne 1 dd vesp Anti Iritan, Mixtura agitanda

Kummerfeldi u.e Keratolitik
7 Lotio Faberi Milliaria u.e Anti Iritan Cair (Suspensi)