7122122, 258AM —__CODE:008 ARCHITECTURAL INTERIOR - hips /ustuguegarao.neolmsconvstudent lesson/showi3454064lesson_id 159642, Home CODE:009 ARCHITECTURAL INTERIOR WEEK 13-15 PAINT FINISHES Guide to Paint Finishes ‘They say that acoat of paints the ensiest way to breathe new life into space. This is true~as longas the right type of paints chosen. While choosing the right colorcan instil a certain ambiance, i's equally as important to choose the ight type of paint and finish for your project. Primer ‘There are two aiferent types of basic paint. Each one serves a different purpose but they are commonly used together. Prmer is used on new surfaces to protect the material undemeath. also helps to even out color and provide a smooth carvas once color applied. can also be painted onto exsting paint. |Whon primer is applied to an existing coor, iLalows the new color apatod ontop of the primer lo remain sharp. Pimars can be el-based and waler-based, First Coat ‘The fist coals a specially formulated pain thal s used to help bull up the opaciy. Typically, one or two coals of his ype of paint are applied before color can be applied tothe wal Ol-based fst coats are typically used fo bath indoor ané outdoor use. Water-based fist coats can be applied in muliple coats to lensure that even coverage is reached hitpsust-tuguegarao.nealms.com/student lesson/show!34540647leston_d=159642808secton_=60293730 17122122, 258M —__CODE:008 ARCHITECTURAL INTERIOR - hips /ustuguegarao.neolms convstudentlesson/showi3454064lesson_id 159642, > Paint sheen “There's a basic rule ofthumi to folow when choosing pant sheens: The higher the sheen, the higher the shine ~ andthe higher the shin, the more durable iewilbe Flat paint has no shine; high-gloss sal shine. In between aro eggshell, satin, and semi-gloss, each wih is own practical and decorative job to do, hitpsust-tuguegarao.nealms.com/student lesson/ehow!34540647leston_id=159642808secton_=60293730 297122122, 258AM —__CODE:008 ARCHITECTURAL INTERIOR - hips /ustuguegarao.neolmsconvstudent lesson/showi3454064lesson_id 159642, EGGSHELL Baek) TYPES OF PAINT SHEEN Flat or Matte Flat paint is avaliable in any color you can think of. This matte-nish pain is typically best used for walls and cellngs.itcan be mixed ina varity of, ferent sheens including, matte, matto eggshal, and sik Flat paint is one ofthe best choices for humid temperatures as it copes with moisture the best. Itcan be applied in numerous coals if needed to ensure there's even coverage. Is the least rotective sheen available has a velvety texture helps hides imperfections in walls and eeiings offers a great depth of color is general consdered the standard sheen for walls can sometimes be dffcul to clean '» Practical application; adults’ bedrooms and other interior rooms that won't be roughed up by kids © Durability: mecium-ow 39 hitpssust-tuguegarao.noolms comstudent losson/show!’4540647lesson_d=159642808secton_}7122122, 258AM —__CODE:008 ARCHITECTURAL INTERIOR - hips /ustuguegara0.neolmsconvstudent lesson/showi3454064lesson_id 159642, Eggshell Between satin and flat on the sheen (and durability) scale Is eggsnel, so named because ifs essentially flat (no-shine) finish with litle luster, ke chickon's agg. Eggshell covers wall imperfections wel and is @ grea rsh for gathering spaces that don't gel alot of ps and scus + Practical appli fon; cng rooms ving rooms. + Durability: medium hitpsust-tuguegarao.nealms.com/student lesson/show!34540647leston_\ 159642808secton_4=60293730712212, 258 AM "TURAL. INTERIOR - hitpsJusbtuguegarao.neolms convstudent,lesson/showi3454064lesson_id= 159642, Satin Has a yummy lust tat, despite the namo, soften doserbed as vey. 's easy to lean, making i excl for highafc areas ts bggest fw i rwreaaappicaton favs, ech 9 llr or rh sons Top ltrs bm chy. + have some reflectivity + offer improved durabity +e frequently see Practical appli © Durablity: righ Semi-Gloss Good for rooms wera moisture, crips, and grease stains challange walls. Also grat for im work tha lakes alot of abuse, sy clean-up without a highly glossy finish is desirod + great for kitchens, doors, window tim, accent walls, and batrooms 1 ae the most reflective sheen {are highly durable and stand up to mutiple cleanings. hitpssust-tuguegaran.noolms com/student losson/show!’4540647lesson_d=159642808secton_} 597122122, 258AM —__CODE:008 ARCHITECTURAL INTERIOR - hips /usttuguegarao.neolms convstudentlesson/showi34S40647lesson_id 159642, + are traditonaly used on baseboards, mouldings, ané doors 1 can make a statement. bt also highlight mperfecions ° Practical application: kichens, batirooms, tim, chair rls © Durability: high High Gloss The most durable and easiost to clean o all paint shoons,high-loss paint hard, ulra-shiny, and lght-efocting. Think applance-paint tough High gloss isa good choice for area that sticky fingers touch ~ cabinets, trim, and doors. ighloss, however, fs too much shine for interior walls. And like @ Spandox dross, high gloss shows every bump and rol so don’ skimp on rep work + Glasstke sheen * Its aifeut to apply + itpairs wol in other fishes + iS great for accent + Easy to clean + Super durable + Shows imperfections * Great in high moisture area ® Practical application: kicnens, door, and window trim © Durability: very high In short hitpssust-tuguegarao.noolms comstudent losson/show!’4540647lesson_d=159642808secton_} ae712222,258AM —__CODE:008 ARCHITECTURAL INTERIOR - hips /usttuguegarao.neolms conistudentlesson/showi3454064lesson_id 158642, The Best Paint For Your Hom Requirements: Durable, easy to clean paint Zz Kitchen Recommendation: High gloss or semi-gloss finish . Requirements: Fami ly Easily cleaned, can stand up to high traffic Ro om Recommendation: Satin finish Requirements: High-pigment wall coverage (money saving) Bedroom fora low-traffic area Recommendation: Flat or matte finish Tips For Choosing the Right Sheen IF your paint color is dark and rch but you don't want a super shiny effect, stop down atleast one level an the sheen scale, That's because the darker and Fichor the paint color is, the more colorant it has, which boosts sheen. Same thing if youre painting a large, sun-washed, or imperfect wall. The higher the sheen, the more defects wil show. ‘Adting sheen also adds tothe cas, usually an extra dolar ar two per gallon as you slap up onthe sheen scale hitpstitopainting.con2018/10/01he-iferentypes-f-paints-anc-frishes! htpssmuahouselogie.comromodelpainting-igntinglpaint-sheen-guide! TYPES OF PAINT hntpssust-tuguegaran.noolms.com/student losson/show/34540647lesson_id=159642808secton_=60293730 79712222, 258AM —_ CODE:008 ARCH WATER-BASED PAINTS ‘Tho majority of wal paint sol today Is wator-based, primarly bocauso of its ease of uso. If your surface has beon previously coated with an ol-basod product, be cautious whan switching to water-based paint as it may have trouble sticking. In this station, its recommended to wash the surface and then Foughering all aver with a mecium fo smooth grt sancpapar—making it claan dry, and cll n order fo pravent peeing ofthe new coal, "TURAL INTERIOR - hitpsJusbtuguegarao.neolms convstudentlesson/showi3454064lesson_id 159642, For those instances when an cibased paint would traditonaly be preferable, but you desire @ water-based product, @ number of companies have introduced ‘Wwaterbome enamels" or “waterbome alkyds." These pans look and behave much tke ol-based optons because they have good leveling {qualtis fora smooth nish ‘Advantages of water based paints + doosnt require a pre-reatment no midew growin low VOCS (ow loves of toxic emissions) easy clear up with water Aulck yng Sn elastic lexble fish resistant o cracking tan be used on almost all surfaces Sable calor overtime doesn yellow or fade in sunlight Disadvantages of water-based paints + dont tend to be 28 vivid or rich + aren't as long-noaring as all or urethane-based paints 1 can delaminate fom wal if dampened ss ———S— ag BNL, 7 i a OIL-BASED PAINTS i-basee paint can be used on almost all surfaces, and is praised forts high durabilty and ich finish. Stil, be cautious, as ol paint emits strong fumes that tan be overuhelming, ang the paint cannot be washed with water. you choose ol paint, solvents like turpentine are necessary for washing brushes or other ‘materials wih unwanted paint on them Oil pains use white lead as a base and are applied in three com's: primer, undercoat and fish cost. il pants can achieve mat and glossy fishes while being durable and affordable. They are characterized by ther ease of applicaton, and painted surfaces are easy to clean. Ol paint is commonly used in walls. doors, windows and metal stuctures, Nols that ol paint isnot sutable for nuia conditions, and it takes time to dry completely. Also, before applying all paints, linseed oll and pigments must be added Advantages of ollbased paints attractive gloss {good for high-moisture rooms (ex. bathroom or kitchen) Tonger dry ime (g000 for making fixes) ‘good “loveing” (bush strokes Mil themselves in to reate a smooth finish) 1 hare, durable figs Disadvantages of oil-based paints htpssust-tuguegarao.noolms comstudent losson/show!’4540647lesson_d=159642808secton_} 9712222, 258AM —_ CODE:008 ARCH + VOCS can be harmful breath in + messy process 1 harato wash ENAMEL PAINTS This type of paints produced by adding led or zinc to varnish. Pigments are added! to achieve a wide variety of colors. Enamel pains form hard and glossy coatings, which ae easly cleaned. They are characterized by being waterproof and chemicaly resistant, offering good coverage and color retenton, "TURAL INTERIOR - hitpsJusbtuguegarao.neolms convstudentlesson/showi3454064lesson_id 159642, ‘Tho folowing are some common uses of enamel paint + Interior and extarior walls {Wood tims, doors, and flooring 2 Windows 1 stake 1 Surfaces lke wicker, masonry, concrete, plaster, glass, and metals ‘The main imitations of enamel paint are slow drying and requiing a titanium coating before application ACRYLIC PAINTS {A fast-drying paint made of pigment suspended in aczyle polymer emulsion, Acrylic pains are water-soluble, ut become water-resistant when dry. Depending on how much the pati luted with wate, of medified with ary gals, medums, or pastes, the frished acre painting can resemble a watercolour, a gouache or an ol painting, or have ts own unique characterise not attainable wih otter media, EMULSION PAINTS Emulsion paints use polyvinyl acetale and polystyrene as binding materials, and they contain cers i cobalt and manganese. They can be water oro based, and pigments are used to achieve te Gesied color. Emulsion pains are characterized by tel fast dying anc hardening, and surfaces can be Cleared easly wit water. Once applied. enamel pants offer durability, good color retention, and alkali resistance. Emulsion pails are commeniy used for inlaror walls, celings and masonry work. Some specialized types af emulsion paints can be used for woodwork htpssust-tuguegarao.noolms comstudent losson/show!’4540647lesson_d=159642808secton_} sg