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F3 Ex01 Sol
F3 Ex01 Sol
Solutions
2. POU = 60 1A
2x + POU + 3x = 180 1M
2x + 60 + 3x = 180
5x = 120
x = 24 1A
3. ACB + 8x = 360 1M
ACB = 360 8x
2x + x + ACB = 180 1M
2x + x + (360 8x) = 180
180 = 5x
x = 36 1A
4. (x + x) + 110 = 180 1M
2x = 70
x = 35 1A
y=x 1M
= 35 1A
5. p = 74 1A
FCB = 48 1A
p + (FCB + q) = 180 1M
74 + 48 + q = 180
q = 58 1A
6. ECB = 86 1A
ABD = ECB
= 86 1A
CBA + BAD = 180 1M
(34 + ABD) + BAD = 180
34 + 86 + BAD = 180
BAD = 60 1A
© Oxford University Press 2015 10-7 New Century Mathematics (2nd Ed) 1B Chapter Test
7. ABC = 22 + 36 = 58
BCD = 35 + 23 = 58
∵ ABC = BCD = 58 1M
∴ AB // CD (alt. s equal) 1A
8.
© Oxford University Press 2015 10-8 New Century Mathematics (2nd Ed) 1B Chapter Test
9. (a) p + COD + (p + 20) = 180 1M
2p + COD + 20 = 180
COD = 160 2p 1A
(b) DOE = COD + COA + AOE 1M
= (160 2p) + p + 55
= 215 p
= 215 35
= 180 1A
∴ DOE is a straight line. 1A
© Oxford University Press 2015 10-9 New Century Mathematics (2nd Ed) 1B Chapter Test
12. Extend RS to meet PQ at V. 1M
Alternative
Draw a straight line RU such that RU // PQ. 1M
© Oxford University Press 2015 10-10 New Century Mathematics (2nd Ed) 1B Chapter Test
13. (a) 2x 25 = x + 15 1M
x = 40 1A
(b) BCD = x + 30 1M
= 40 + 30
= 70 1A
∵ CGF = BCD = 70 1M
∴ IF // BC (alt. s equal) 1A
(c) (x + 15) + 5y = 180 1M
40 + 15 + 5y = 180
5y = 125
y = 25 1A
© Oxford University Press 2015 10-11 New Century Mathematics (2nd Ed) 1B Chapter Test
15. ∵ The figure has 3-fold rotational symmetry.
∴ AOE = BOF = COD and OAE = OBF = OCD. 1M
AOE + BOF + COD = 360 1M
BOF + BOF + BOF = 360
3BOF = 360
BOF = 120
BFO + BFC = 180 1M
BFO + 144 = 180
BFO = 36
In △BOF,
OBF + BOF + BFO = 180 1M
OBF + 120 + 36 = 180
OBF = 24
∴ OAE = OBF
= 24 1A
16. B
2x + 2x + 90 + 3x + 158 = 360
7x = 112
x = 16
17. B
∵ ROS is a straight line.
∴ a, b and c are adjacent angles on a straight line.
∴ a + b + c = 180
18. D
ABE = 46
ABE + x = 360
46 + x = 360
x = 314
19. C
SRT = RQP
= RST
In △RST,
SRT + RST + 90 = 180
SRT + SRT + 90 = 180
2SRT = 90
SRT = 45
© Oxford University Press 2015 10-12 New Century Mathematics (2nd Ed) 1B Chapter Test
20. A
Draw the parallel line as shown in the figure.
21. C
For I:
There is no sufficient information to show that AG // CH.
∴ I may not be true.
For II:
EAB = ACD
= BAG
∴ II must be true.
For III:
ADC = BAD
= BAG + GAD
In △CAD,
ACD + CAD + ADC = 180
BAG + GAD + ADC = 180
ADC + ADC = 180
2ADC = 180
ADC = 90
∴ AD CD
i.e. III must be true.
∴ Only II and III must be true.
© Oxford University Press 2015 10-13 New Century Mathematics (2nd Ed) 1B Chapter Test