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Library ART APPRECIATION:

MUSIC
SHELA MAY S. SOLMAYOR, RSW
 OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students
will be able to:
• Define what is music
• Identify the elements, medium, and
genres of music
• Know the essentials in song writing
• Display an ability to do song
composition
Table of contents

01 DEFINITION 02 ELEMENTS
OF MUSIC OF MUSIC
3:15min 3:15min

03 MEDIUM 04 GENRE
3:15min
OF MUSIC 3:15min
MUSIC
Table of contents

05 ESSENTIALS 06 ACTIVITY
IN SONG
3:15min
WRITING 3:15min
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ACTIVITY
KANTANONG
(GUESS THE SONG)
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01
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DEFINITION OF MUSIC
Definition of music

MUSIC
From the Greek word mousike,
which means “Art of the Muses”.
It is the art of arranging tones in
an orderly way to produce a
unified and continuous
composition.
Definition of music

MUSIC
To many people of different
cultures, music is an integral part
of their way of life. It includes
people singing with their voices
or playing musical instruments –
drums, piano, guitar, etc.
 WHAT IS THE
ROLE OF MUSIC
IN OUR LIVES?
ROLE OF MUSIC IN OUR LIVES

✓ Way of helping our

imagination goes to new
heights
✓ EXPRESSION OF MOODS
AND EMOTIONS
✓ INSPIRES PEOPLE
✓ THERAPY
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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC
 ELEMENTS OF MUSIC

HARMONY MELODY
You listened 4h35min You listened 3h15min

From Greek word harmonia From Greek word melodia

meaning joint or agreement. It is which means singing or
the vocalization of pitch. The art chanting. It is the tune of a
of combining pitches into song or piece of music.
chords.
ELEMENTS OF MUSIC
PITCH 3:15
The perceptual property that allows the ordering
of sounds on a frequency-related scale either
relative lowness or highness
RHYTHM 3:20
From the Greek word rhythmos meaning any
regualr recurring motion. It is the pattern of the
sound in time and beats in music.
TEMPO 3:10

The speed (slow or fast) of a given piece

of music
ELEMENTS OF MUSIC

TEXTURE 3:15

How the harmoic materials are combined in a composition.

It could be monophonic (single melodic line), polyphonic
(two or more meloc lines) and homophonic (the main
melody accompanied by chords).
TIMBRE 2:18

Refers to the quality of the sound (tone) that

distinguishes one voice or instrument form
another.
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03
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ESSENTIALS IN SONG
WRITING
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❖ ARRANGEMENT
Home ❖ BEAT AND RHYTHM
❖ CHORDS
❖
Library
CONCEPT
❖ GENRE AND STYLE
❖ LENGTH
❖ LYRICS
❖ MELODY
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GENRES OF MUSIC
 GENRES OF MUSIC
A sophisticated form of composition as it
CLASSICAL MUSIC requires skills like learning the ability to
coordinate with others musician.
Follow

It reflects the emotions of common people.

FOLK MUSIC Cultural and popular music are the two sub-
Follow genres of folk music.
It became known in the late 1960s. Funk
FUNK made rhythm the most important element
Follow
while de-emphasizing melody.
 GENRES OF MUSIC
It includes the use of an instrument such as
bass, drums, guitar, piano, violin, and fiddle.
HIP-HOP MUSIC In this type of music, the bass is the main
Follow
instrument.
Complex and strong beats feature this type of
JAZZ music. The main instruments used for this
Follow type of music are a cornet, trumpet, or violin.
This genre has a fantastic combination of
OPERA MUSIC theatrical art and musical invention and is
Follow played explicitly in big audiences.
 GENRES OF MUSIC
It requires the vocals to be accompanied by
bass, drums, and guitar. This type of music
ROCK MUSIC has several sub-genres, such as hard rock,
Follow
metal rock, and progressive rock.
Also known as fusion type of music. This is
TECHNO MUSIC a form of electronic dance-music based on
Follow African-American music styles like electro
jazz and funk.
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MEDIUMS OF MUSIC
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VOCAL Follow

MEDIUM
SOPRANO
High register female voice
MEZZO-SOPRANO
Medium-register female voice
ALTO
Low register female voice
TENOR
High register male voice

BARITONE
Medium register male voice

BASS
Low register male voice
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MUSICAL Follow

INSTRUMENTS
ALTO INSTRUMENTS
Alto saxophone
French Horn
Viola
BASS INSTRUMENTS
Double Bass
Bass Guitar
Tuba
BARITONE INSTRUMENTS
Bassoon
Bass clarinet
Cello

SOPRANO INSTRUMENTS
Flute
Trumpet
Clarinet
TENOR INSTRUMENTS
Trombone
Guitar
Thank you!