Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CLFM1-mod 11
CLFM1-mod 11
Nationalism is the secular identification and engagement of our people with the Filipino nation and
domestic community, the Philippines as our country and homeland. It goes beyond our family, clan,
tribe, village, city, province, religion, and local culture
To show our sense of Filipino nationalism, everyone must WORK - ACT - PARTICIPATE -
RESPECT - STAND PROUD - LOVE.
Let us work on our own. Act today, and participate in the government. Respect everyone
including others’ raise. Stand proud for who you are. Love everyone as how you expect they would love
you back.
Symbols represent a wide variety of things. When people see a particular symbol, they associate it with
something meaningful or standard. With this, each country has its own national symbols to identify
themselves from others and to unite its citizens through nationalism.
According to National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA), official national symbols of the
Philippines represent the country’s traditions and ideals and convey the principles of Philippine
sovereignty and national solidarity.
1. National Flag - The Philippines national flags made of silk, had a white equilateral triangle at the left
containing a sunburst of eight rays at the center, a five-pointed star at each angle of the triangle, an
upper stripe of blue and a lower stripe of red.
The sun stands for liberty;
The sunburst of eight rays for the first eight provinces to take up arms against Spain; and
The three stars for the three island groups of the Philippines – Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.
The white triangle signifies Filipino hope for equality;
The upper blue stripe stands for peace, truth, and justice;
while the lower red stripe stands for patriotism and valor.
3. Sampaguita (Jasmine Sambac) - The Philippine national flower; Its white color symbolizes purity,
simplicity, humility, and strength.
4. Narra- The Philippine national tree; also known as Rosewood. It is strong, sturdy, and durable - a
common rainforest tree.
5. Philippine Eagle - The Philippine national bird. It is acknowledged to be severely endangered. The
Philippine Eagle is protected by law in the country and there is extreme punishment for any harm done
to them.
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6. Philippine Pearl - The Philippine national gem. It is scientifically known as Pinctada Maxima. In fact,
world’s largest pearl was discovered by a Filipino diver in a giant Tridacna (mollusk) under the Palawan
Sea in 1934.
7. Arnis - The national sport: Arnis is to the Philippines like Japan’s Karate and Korea’s Taekwondo. It’s
both a martial art and a sport whose origins are still largely unconfirmed because of lack of
documentation.
9. Cariñosa or Tinikling - The Philippine national dance. Gracefulness is symbolized by this dance.
10. Carabao (water buffalo)- The Philippine national animal. Commonly, men have dogs as their best
friend, then the carabao or Philippine water buffalo is the Filipino farmer’s best friend. They’re beasts of
burden, able to do almost everything that needs to be done on the rice fields, including carrying the
farmer and his goods.
11. Bangus (milk fish) - The Philippines’ national fish. It symbolizes versatility, because of the many
ways in which it can be cooked.
12. Mango - The national fruit. Philippine mangoes are considered the sweetest fruit in the world.
13. Barong - The Philippine national costume or clothing style for men -(untucked shirt of thin fabric
displaying Chinese, Indo-Malayan tropical and Hindu influences)vfor women;Baro’t Saya (skirt and
blouse with no collar)
14. “Bayan Ko” and “Pilipinas Kong Mahal” - are the Philippine national songs.
15. Anahaw (Livistona rotundifolia) - The Philippine national plant. This plant is often used as hat,
umbrella, or fan symbolizing the Filipino’s resourcefulness.
16. Nipa Hut - The Philippine national house; typically a small bamboo house with a thatched roof.
ASSESSMENT:
Listen to “Bayan ko” and “Pilipinas Kong Mahal” songs and write your reflection in a short bondpaper.
State your Name, Date, Group No. and Instructor’s’ Name
REFERENCES:
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