Mole Concept - Toppers Assignment 03 - Yakeen 2.0 2024 (Legend)

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Yakeen 2.0 2024 (Legend)


Mole Concept Topper Assignment-03

1. Assertion: One compression a gas to half the 5 Assertion: At same temperature and pressure 1L O2
volume, the number of moles is doubled. and 1 L SO2 contains equal number of molecules.
Reason: Number of moles present decreases with Reason: According to Avogadro hypothesis equal
decrease in volume. volume of all gases under similar condition of
(1) If both assertion and reason are true and the temperature and pressure contains equal number of
reason is the correct explanation of the molecules.
assertion.
(1) If both assertion and reason are true and the
(2) If both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion.
assertion.
(3) If assertion is true but reason is false. (2) If both assertion and reason are true and the
(4) If both assertion and reason are false. reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion.
2. Assertion: Molarity and molality of solution does (3) If assertion is true but reason is false.
not change with temperature.
(4) If both assertion and reason are false.
Reason: On changing temperature the density of the
solution is changed.
(1) If both assertion and reason are true and the 6 Assertion: ZnSO4 . 7H2O and FeSO4 . 7H2O are
reason is the correct explanation of the isomorphous.
assertion. Reason: Compounds with similar chemical
(2) If both assertion and reason are true and the composition and same crystalline forms are called
reason is not the correct explanation of the isomorphs.
assertion.
(1) If both assertion and reason are true and the
(3) If assertion is true but reason is false.
reason is the correct explanation of the
(4) If both assertion and reason are false.
assertion.
3. Assertion: The mass of the product formed in a (2) If both assertion and reason are true and the
reaction depends upon the limiting reactant. reason is not the correct explanation of the
Reason: Limiting reactant reacts completely in the assertion.
reaction. (3) If assertion is true but reason is false.
(1) If both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the (4) If both assertion and reason are false.
assertion.
(2) If both assertion and reason are true and the 7. Assertion: Law of conservation of mass does not
reason is not the correct explanation of the hold good for nuclear reaction.
assertion. Reason: Law of conservation of mass states that
(3) If assertion is true but reason is false. mass can be neither created nor destroyed in a
(4) If both assertion and reason are false. chemical reaction.
4. Assertion: The percentage of nitrogen in urea is (1) If both assertion and reason are true and the
46.6%. reason is the correct explanation of the
Reason: Urea is a covalent compound. assertion.
(1) If both assertion and reason are true and the (2) If both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion. assertion.
(2) If both assertion and reason are true and the (3) If assertion is true but reason is false.
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion. (4) If both assertion and reason are false.
(3) If assertion is true but reason is false.
(4) If both assertion and reason are false.
2

8. Assertion: For most of the solid elements, atomic (3) If Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
weight are related to their specific heats. (4) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
Reason: Greater the specific heat less is the atomic
mass. 12. Assertion: Laboratory reagents are usually made up
(1) If both assertion and reason are true and the to a specific molarity rather than a given molality.
reason is the correct explanation of the Reason: The volume of a liquid is more easily
assertion. measured than its mass.
(2) If both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is not the correct explanation of the (1) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
assertion. and the Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
(3) If assertion is true but reason is false. the Assertion (A).
(4) If both assertion and reason are false. (2) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of
9. Assertion: 1mol of any gas occupies 22.4 lit at the Assertion (A).
NTP. (3) If Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
Reason: In 1502 cm, zero is significant.
(1) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true (4) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
and the Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
the Assertion (A). 13. Assertion: The molality and molarity of very dilute
(2) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true aqueous solutions differ very little.
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of
Reason: The density of water is about 1.0 g cm–3 at
the Assertion (A).
room temperature.
(3) If Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(4) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false. (1) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
and the Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
10. Assertion: One molal aqueous solution of glucose the Assertion (A).
contains 180 g of glucose in 1 kg of water. (2) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
Reason: A solution containing one mole of solute in but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of
1000g of solvent is called one molal solution. the Assertion (A).
(1) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
(3) If Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
and the Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
the Assertion (A). (4) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
(2) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of 14. Assertion: For calculating the molality or the mole
the Assertion (A). fraction of solute, if the molarity is known, it is
(3) If Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false. necessary to know the density of the solution .
(4) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
Reason: Molality, molarity and the mole fraction of
solute can be calculated from the weight percentage
11. Assertion: The weight percentage of compound A and the density of the solution.
in a solution is given by (1) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
Mass A and the Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
=% of A ×100
Total mass of solution the Assertion (A).
Reason: The mole fraction of component A is given (2) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
by, but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of
Mole fraction of A
=
No. of moles A
×100
the Assertion (A).
Total no. of moles of all components (3) If Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(1) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
(4) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
and the Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
the Assertion (A).
(2) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of
the Assertion (A).
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15. Assertion: The ratio of the mass of 100 billion 19. Statement - I: Equal moles of different substance
atoms of magnesium to the mass of 100 billion of contain same number of constituent particles.
24 Statement - II: Equal weight of different substances
lead can be expressed as .
207 contain the same number of constituent particles.
Reason: Atomic weight are relative masses. (1) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are I
(1) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
(2) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are
and the Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
incorrect
the Assertion (A).
(2) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true (3) Statement – I is correct and Statement – II is
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of incorrect
the Assertion (A). (4) Statement – I is incorrect and Statement – II is
(3) If Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false. correct
(4) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
20. Statement - I: Equivalent of K2 Cr2 O7 1equivalent
16. Assertion: A molecules of butane, C4H10 has a mass
of K, Cr and O each.
of 58.12 amu.
Reason: one mole of butane contains 6.022 × 1023 Statement - II: A species contains same number of
equivalents of its components.
molecules and has a mass of 58.12 g. (1) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are I
(1) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true (2) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are
and the Reason (R) is a correct explanation of incorrect
the Assertion (A). (3) Statement – I is correct and Statement – II is
(2) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true incorrect
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of
the Assertion (A). (4) Statement – I is incorrect and Statement – II is
(3) If Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false. correct
(4) If both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
21. Statement - I: The molality of the solution does
17. Statement - I: 10,000 molecules of CO2 have the not change with change in temperature.
same volume at STP as 10,000 molecules of Co and Statement - II: The molality of the solution is
STP. expressed in units of moles per 1000 g of solvent.
Statement - II: Both Co and CO2 are formed by
combustion of carbon in presence of oxygen. (1) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are I
(1) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are I (2) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are
(2) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are incorrect
incorrect (3) Statement – I is correct and Statement – II is
(3) Statement – I is correct and Statement – II is incorrect
incorrect (4) Statement – I is incorrect and Statement – II is
(4) Statement – I is incorrect and Statement – II is correct
correct

18. Statement - I: The percentage of nitrogen in urea is 22. Statement - I: Equivalent weight of ozone in the
46.6%. change O3 → O2 is 8.
Statement - II: Urea is an ionic compound. Statement - II: 1 mole of O3 on decomposition
(1) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are I 3
(2) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are gives moles of O2.
2
incorrect (1) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are I
(3) Statement – I is correct and Statement – II is
incorrect (2) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are
(4) Statement – I is incorrect and Statement – II is incorrect
correct (3) Statement – I is correct and Statement – II is
incorrect
(4) Statement – I is incorrect and Statement – II is
correct
4

23. Statement - I: A solution which contains one gram 24. Statement - I: Normality and molarity can be
equivalent of solute per liter of solutions is known calculated from each other.
as molar solution. Statement - II: Normality is equal to the product of
Statement - II: molarity and n.
mol.wt.of solute (1) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are I
Molarity = normality × .
eq.wt.of solute (2) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are
(1) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are I incorrect
(2) Both Statement – I and Statement – II are (3) Statement – I is correct and Statement – II is
incorrect incorrect
(3) Statement – I is correct and Statement – II is (4) Statement – I is incorrect and Statement – II is
incorrect correct
(4) Statement – I is incorrect and Statement – II is
correct
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Answer Key
1. (4) 9. (2) 17. (4)
2. (4) 10. (1) 18. (1)
3. (1) 11. (2) 19. (3)
4. (2) 12. (1) 20. (1)
5. (1) 13. (1) 21. (1)
6. (1) 14. (2) 22. (1)
7. (4) 15. (1) 23. (2)
8. (1) 16. (1) 24. (1)

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