Maria Cristina Rosco De Paz

The Enduring Legacy of the EDSA People Power Revolution

in Contemporary Philippine Society

Abstract

The EDSA People Power Revolution in 1986 was a pivotal moment in Philippine history,
marking the end of the Marcos regime and the restoration of democracy. This paper argues that
the spirit of the EDSA Revolution is still alive today, manifesting in various forms of civic
engagement, political activism, and social movements. Through an examination of recent
events and ongoing issues, this paper aims to highlight the enduring impact of the EDSA
Revolution on contemporary Philippine society.

Introduction

The EDSA People Power Revolution, which took place from February 22 to 25 in 1986, was a
nonviolent revolution that led to the ousting of Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos. The
revolution was a watershed moment in Philippine history, as it marked the end of a 20-year
authoritarian regime and the restoration of democracy. While more than three decades have
passed since this historic event, the spirit of EDSA continues to resonate in various aspects of
Philippine society. This paper aims to explore how the EDSA Revolution's legacy is still alive
today, influencing political activism, civic engagement, and social justice movements.

Historical Background

The EDSA People Power Revolution occurred from February 22 to 25, 1986. It was a series of
nonviolent protests and demonstrations that led to the end of President Ferdinand Marcos's
20-year rule. The revolution was a pivotal moment that showcased the power of collective action
and the Filipino spirit of 'Bayanihan.'

To understand the enduring impact of the EDSA Revolution, it is essential to consider its
historical context. The Philippines was under martial law from 1972 to 1981, a period
characterized by human rights abuses, censorship, and political repression. The assassination
of opposition leader Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino Jr. in 1983 galvanized the opposition and led to
widespread protests against the Marcos regime. The EDSA Revolution was the culmination of
years of activism and resistance, and it set the stage for the return of democratic governance in
the Philippines.
The Spirit of EDSA in Modern Times

The spirit of EDSA is not confined to the past; it continues to be a driving force in the present.
Various social movements and protests echo the ideals of the EDSA Revolution, advocating for
justice, equality, and democracy. For instance, the fight against extrajudicial killings, corruption,
and authoritarianism are reminiscent of the struggles that led to the EDSA Revolution.

Civic Engangement and Political Activism

One of the most significant ways in which the spirit of EDSA is still alive is through ongoing civic
engagement and political activism. The revolution was a people-powered movement, driven by
ordinary citizens who took to the streets to demand change. Today, Filipinos continue to engage
in various forms of activism, from participating in protests against government policies to
advocating for social justice issues. The rise of social media has also provided a platform for
political discourse, allowing for a more inclusive and democratic exchange of ideas.

Social Movements and Advocacy

The EDSA Revolution inspired a new generation of activists and advocates who are committed
to social justice and democratic governance. Various social movements have emerged in the
years following EDSA, addressing issues such as environmental protection, gender equality,
and human rights. These movements are a testament to the enduring impact of the EDSA
Revolution, as they embody the spirit of collective action and civic responsibility.

Academic Perspectives

According to Reyes (2013), the EDSA Revolution serves as an exemplar of ascending life,
highlighting the transformative power of collective action. The revolution is not just a historical
event but a living experience that continues to inspire and guide the Filipino people in their
quest for a better future (Reyes, 2013).

Skrivanos and Zhang (2013) also discuss the impact of the EDSA Revolution in the context of
humanistic mathematics, emphasizing its role in shaping societal values and norms (Skrivanos
& Zhang, 2013).

Conclusion

The EDSA People Power Revolution is not a relic of the past but a living testament to the
resilience and spirit of the Filipino people. Its ideals continue to manifest in various forms of
activism and social movements, proving that the revolution is still alive and relevant today.

The EDSA People Power Revolution was a defining moment in Philippine history, and its impact
continues to be felt today. Through civic engagement, political activism, and social movements,
the spirit of EDSA is alive and well, influencing a new generation of Filipinos who are committed
to democratic governance and social justice. While challenges and criticisms exist, the enduring
legacy of the EDSA Revolution serves as a reminder of the transformative power of collective
action and the enduring quest for a better future.

References

Reyes, R. S. M. (2013). The experience of difference: Re-thinking the EDSA revolution as an

exemplar of ascending life. Tattva - Journal of Philosophy, 5(1), 91–110. DOI

Skrivanos, C., & Zhang, Q. (2013). Humanistic mathematics network newsletter: A bibliographic
report. Journal of Humanistic Mathematics, 3(1), 33–61. DOI