2 - Storage Course

Storage course HCIA
1 – Storage technology trends
1.1 Which of the following are data types?

Structured data
Semi – structured data
Unstructured data
Massive amounts of data
1.2 Which of the following statements about storage are correct?
Storage refers to disks
Storage systems consists of storage hardware, software, and solutions
Storage types include block storage, file storage, and object storage
File storage provides block services
1.3 Which are characteristics of cloud storage?
Convergence
Open
Scale-up
Elasticity
1.4 Which of the following are the objectives of integrating AI into storage?
Simple
Efficient
High power consumption
Easy to use
2 – Storage Basic Technologies
2.1 Which of the following statements about Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage is false?
Supports SSDs and NVMe disks F
Supports SAS disks V
Supports HDDs F
Supports palm-sized SSDs V

2.2 Which RAID level would you recommend if a user focuses on reliability and random write
performance?
RAID 10
RAID 1
RAID 0
2.3 Which networks are included in FC topologies?
Arbitrated loop network
Point-to-point network
Switching network
Dual-switching network
2.4 Which PCIe versions are available currently?
PCIe 1.0
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0
2.5 Which of the following are file sharing protocols?
HTTP protocol
iSCSI protocol
NFS protocol
CIFS protocol
2.6 Which of the following are included in distributed storage networking?
Management network
Frontend service network
Frontend storage network
Backend storage network
2.7 Which of the following protocols are commonly used in SAN networking?
FC
iSCSI
CIFS
NFS
2.8 Which of the following storage services are supported by Huawei distributed storage (such as Huawei
OceanStor 110D)?
Block storage
File storage
Object storage
HDFS storage
Linked storage
2.9 What are the types of SSDs?
SLC
MLC
TLC
QLC
2.10 Which of the following can be used to measure the performance of an HDD?
Disk capacity
Rotation speed
Data transfer rate
Average access time
2.11 Scale-up is a method in which disk enclosures are continuously added to existing storage systems to
cope with increasing data volumes
Right
2.12 Data access will remain unaffected wen any disk in a RAID 10 array fails
Right
3– Storage Common Advanced Technologies
3.1 Which status must a pair be before consistency splitting during LUN migration?
Migrating
Stop
Normal
Migrated
3.2 Which of the following migration policies can be set for LUNs?
Automatic migration
Migration to the higher-performance tier
Migration to the lower-performance tier
No migration
3.3 Which of the following statements are correct?
Synchronous replication synchronizes data in real time to maximize data consistency and minimize
data loss in the event of a disaster
Asynchronous replication performs periodic data synchrnization, minimizing service performance

deterioration caused by data transmission latency
HyperReplication does not require a license
Synchronous replication uses snapshots for replication
3.4 Which of the following statements about consistency groups are correct?
If multiple LUNs at the primary end have write dependency relationships, replication consistency
groups must be configured to ensure that the secondary LUN salso have write dependecy
relationships
Consistency group is only used to manage the replication relationship between multiple LUNs
If one member in a consistency group is faulty, all members in the consistency group are unavailable
3.5 SmartTier cannot be enabled for a storage pool whose member disks are of the same type
Right
3.6 A source LUN can form multiple HyperClone pairs with different target LUNs. A target LUN can be
added to only one HyperClone pair
Right
4– Storage Business Conti nuity Soluti ons
4.1 Which is not a common backup topology?
LAN-Base
LAN-Free
Server-Free
Server-Base
4.2 Which are not common backup types?
Full backup
Incremental backup
Extension backup
Elastic backup
4.3 Data replication is the core of a DR technology. On which three layers are replication devices
distributed?
Application layer
Host layer
Network layer
Storage layer
4.4 When designing a DR solution, set RTO to 0 to ensure that services are not interrupted
Wrong
5 – Storage System O&M Management
5.1 The management IP address of a storage device is 192.168.5.12. Which of following should be entered
in the address box of the browser to log in to the storage device?
192.168.5.12
http://192.168.5.12
https://192.168.5.12
https://192.168.5.12:8088
6.2 Which of the following are common management software?
DeviceManager
eSight
Smartkit
eService
6.3 DeviceManager can monitor the performance of controllers, front-end ports, and back-end ports
Right
6.4 SmartKit integrates various tools required for deploying, maintaining, and upgrading IT devices,
helping service and maintenance engineers perform precise operations on these devices, improving work
efficiency
Right
6 – Scenario-Based Practi ce
6.1 Which of the following commands can be used to view license information?
License shown
Show license
Show information
Show general
6.2 Which of the following can be exported from DeviceManager?
System Log
Disk log
Configuration info
Diagnostic File
6.3 Which of the following statements about LUNs and LUN groups of Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage
devices are correct?
Support multiple LUNs creation
Support thick LUNs
When creating a LUN using DeviceManager, you can select the application typer corresponding to
the LUN
LUN group can contain only one LUN
6.4 Which of following can be controlled using SmartQoS policy?
Bandwidth
IOPS
Delay
Capacity
Storage Course HCIA Mock exam
Which statements is NOT true about information?
Information is the same as data
Information is different from data
Information is processed data
Information is used to eliminate random uncertaintly
Which statements are NOT true about RAID write penalty?
For RAID 5, if data on any disk in the strip changes, the parity data is reclculated
RAID 6 has two parity bits. Therefore, compared with RAID 5, RAID 6 is more affected by write
penalty
Write peanlty greatly affects the performance of SSDs
Compared with RAID 1, RAID 5 has poorer read performance due to write penalty
Which of the following statements is true about NFS?
The NFS service must be started before the RPC service. Otherwise, NFS cannot register port
information with RPC
The RPC service manages NFS port allocation in a unified manner
RPC provides information sharing during the NFS working process
During the NFS working process, requests from the client can skip RPC and be directly sent to the
server
Which of the following is NOT true about NAS?
Offers a nuiform way to access files over an network
Traffic between the NAS device and the workstation should be separated from traffic from the
workstation and the internet
NAS storage capacity is dedicated to the NAS device
NAS storage capacity can be block based storage
Which of the following statements is NOT true about RAID 10 working principles?
RAID 10 consists of nested RAID 1 + RAID 0 levels and allows disks to be mirrored (RAID 1) and then
striped (RAID 0)
RAID 10 group consists of an even number of disks
When data is written to the RAID 10 group, data blocks are concurrently written to sub-groups
through mirroring
RAID 10 can restore data if any two disks are faulty
During storage planning and deployment, an enterprise has high requirements on read/write
performance, data redundancy, and data recovery capabilities. The enterprise wants to ensure that data
can be recovered when a single disk is faulty. In addition, the capacity usage of disks in the RAID group
consisting of six disks must be greater than or equal to 60%. Which RAID levels can NOT be selected to
meet the preceding requirements?
RAID 1
RAID 5
RAID 6
RAID 50
Which of the following is a type of volatile storage?
RAM
Hard Disk
Magnetic Tape
DVD
Which of the following is not a layer of SCSI Target Model?
Network Layer
Port Layer
Middle Layer
Device Layer
Which of the data storage types is NOT classified based on data access frequency?
Online storage
Nearline storage
Offline storage
Unified storage
Which of the following statements about DAS is NOT correct?
Storage device connects to a host using the SCSI-based bus architecture
DAS is unfavorable to storage resource sharing
The host CPU has a work load when storing data
Long-distance transmission is supported between a host and a storage device
Which of the following statements is NOT true about eSight?
eSight uses a component-based architecture. Users can select desired components based on the
site requirements
eSight supports unified management for Huawei servers, storage devices, virutalization devices,
switches, routers, WLAN devices, and firewalls
eSight uses the B/S architecture

eSight supports only Huawei devices
Which of the following statements about NDMP protocol is NOT true?
It is an open protocol based on enterprise-level data management
It is oriented for data backup and recovery
It supports CIFS-or NFS-based file backup
It does not support backup to the tape library
Which of the following statements is NOT true about RAID striping?
The striping technology divides contiuous data into multiple blocks and saves them to different disks
Stripe consists of one or more consecutive sectors in a disk, and multiple stripes from a strip
The striping technology evenly distributes I/O loads to multiple physical disks
After striping, a RAID group can provide a faster speed than a single disk
Compared with traditional RAID, which of the following is NOT a feature of RAID 2.0+?
Block virtualization enables data to be automatically and evently distributed on disks in a storage
pool, preventing unbalanced loads
Independent global or local hot spare disks must be manually configured
If a disk is fault, RAID 2.0+ uses thin reconstruction to further shorten the reconstruction time
Many-to-many reconstruction is supported. Reconstructed data is written to multiple disks in

parallel
A company deploys a new storage device and plans to use NFS for file sharing. Which of the following
statements is true about NFS?
NFS is supported by Windows and Linux
NFS supports data transmission over Fibre Channel networks
Transmission distance must not exceed 100 m
NFS does not support access control
Which statements are NOT true about cables in a storage system?
One end of the optical fiber can be connected to a Fibre Channel HBA, and the other end can be
connected to a Fibre Channel switch or storage device
Serial cables are used to connect expansion ports and connect controller enclosures to disk
enclosures
Mini SAS HD cables are used to connect PCIe ports on controllers in a controller enclosure to data
switches
There are mini SAS HD electrical cables and mini SAS HD oprtical cables
Which statements are NOT true about the disk usage of a storage system?
SSDs belong to the high-performance tier and are used to store frequently accessed data
NL-SAS disks belong to the capacity tier and are used to store data that is least frequently accessed
SAS disks belong to the high-performance tier and are used to store frequently accessed data
NL-SAS disks belong to the capacity tier and are used to store data that is accessed at a medium
frequency
A new ThinLUN of 100 GB is created. The option “Initially Allocated Capacity” was set to 50 GB. Which of
the following statements are NOT true about this LUN?
No more than 50 GB can ever be written to this volume
The LUN, like all ThinLUNs, does not occupy any space at creation time
The LUN will allocate 50 GB of storage capacity even if the LUN was not formatted
The LUN must be fully formatted first and then consumes 100 GB of storage capacity
Which of the following statements about LAN-based backup are true?
Instruction flows are transmitted over the LAN whereas data flows are not
The backup agent affects the performance of application servers
Backup data is based on LANs, affecting network performance
Backup jobs must be separately maintained, complicating management and maintenance
During data center construction, a media company purchased storage devices from multiple vendors. Yhe
CTO wants to centrally manage these devices through storage virtualization. Which of the following
functions are provided by storage virtualization?
Hiding the complexity of physical devices
Enabling servers to directly access storage hardware
Supporting unified deployment and management
Reducing the limitations of physical storage capacity
An enterprise establishes active-active data centers in city A and city B. If the active-active arbitration
mode of the storage (such as Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash storage) is static priority mode, site A is the
static priority site. Which of the following statements are NOT true?
If the link between two storage systems is down, both sites A and B continue providing services
If site A is fault, site B automatically takes over services
If site B is fault, site A automatically takes over services
If links between the host and site A and between the host and site B are down, the HyperMetro pair
status is normal
The official website of an enterprise cannot be accessed. Maintenance personnel find thet two NL-SAS
HDDs in the disk array are in the alarm state at the same time, causing a data loss. To avoid such
problems, which configurations can be used by the enterprise on the premise that the disk capacity
utilization cannot be higher than 70%?
RAID 6 group in 2D+2P mode

RAID 5 group in 4D+P mode
Which of the following statements are NOT true about the structure and functions of the hard disk
components?
Disk platter is responsible of storing data in binary form
The actuator is responsible of moving the Read/Write arm
The spindle is responsible for sending commands to the disk head
The disk connector is responsible of connection and rotation of the platter
When CLI is used to configure Huawei hybrid flash storage, which of the following operations are involved
in creating storage space?
Create a storage pool
Create a host
Create a LUN
Create a LUN group
Which of the following are correct regarding the differences of IP SAN and FC SAN?
IP SAN uses iSCSI protocol for data transmission
FC SAN uses FC protocol for data transmission
IP SAN can connect to FC SAN without any additional protocols
Both encapsulates the SCSI command with their underlying protocol before transmission
Which of the following statements are true about Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage systems?
When creating a LUN, you must plan the owning controller for the LUN to implement load balancing
among controllers in the system
OceanStor all-flash storage systems support front-end interconnect I/O modules to straightly send
host I/Os to the most appropriate controller
The caches on all controller nodes form a global cache
Data in each LUN is evently distributed across the caches on all nodes
Which of these are NOT O&M standard systems?
Information technology infrastructure library (ITIL)
International Organization for Standardization 2000 (ISO2000)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Storage Networking Industry Association (SNIA)

Which of the following are limitations of DAS, compared with SAN?
Poor scalability
Large ivestment
Difficult resource sharing
Decentralized management
Which of the following statements are NOT true about the extent in RAID 2.0+ technology?
An extent can be 128 MB, but a grain is alwais 64 KB
An extent can be as small as 512 KB and as large as 128 MB
An extent can be as small as 512 KB and as large as 64 MB
An extent can be as small as 64 MB and as large as 512 MB
An engineer maps the storage system to the file server to store various enterprise files. One day, the file
system is attacked by viruses and files cannot be opened. To access the files, theengineer performs a
snapshot rollback. Which of hte following statements are true?
Snapshot rollback can quickly restore data
Some data may be lost during a snapshot rollback
If there are writes to the source LUN during a snapshot rollback, the rollback is performed after the
writes are complete
When no host reads or writes data, the snapshot data is rolled back to the source volume in
sequence
Which of the following statements about SAS are true?
SAS is a point to point protocol
SAS and SATA device can’t be connected in the same system
Expanders are used to connect to multiple devices
SAS is the serial standard of SCSI
A bank purchases a new storage device. During the RAID level configuration, the bank requires that data
reliability be improved and parity data be stored on different disks. Which RAID levels can NOT meet the
requirements?
RAID 3
RAID 0
RAID 5
RAID 6
When configuring the initial capacity allocation for a storage system where the storage tiering is enabled,
which of the following allocation policies are NOT suggested?
Copy all data to the performance tier and allow the system to migrate the data
Copy all the data to the capacity tier and allow the system to migrate the data
Enable automatic allocation if there are no statistics regarding I/O monitoring of the data access
frequency
Enable allocation based on storage tiers if it is known that the data should belong to which storage
tier
On the IP SAN of an enterprise, the host resource usage is always high. It is found that the initiator
software on the host occupies a large number of resources to converti SCSI packets into TCP/IP packets.
What are the solutions that can NOT solve the preceding problem?
Change the 10GE network to a 25GE network
Replace the NIC with a TOE NIC
Replace the NIC with an iSCSI HBA
Expand the capacity of the storage device
Which of the following disk interface technologies does NOT use serial interface technology?
ATA
SATA
SAS
SCSI
Which of the following components are NOT responsible for rotating the disk platter in the disk drive?
Spindle
Actuator
Control Circuit Board
Read/Write Arm
A bank enables SmartTier for the bill transaction system. During I/O monitoring, it is found that the
written data is frequently accessed. Which configurations help optimize performance?
Capacity allocation preferentially from the high-performance tier
Migration to the high-performance tie
Capacity allocation preferentially from the capacity tier
Migration to the low-performance tier

Which of the following statements are correct?
RAID group is like a physical volume that consists of multiple disks
One logical volume can be created on a physical volume
Multiple logical volumes can be created on a physical volume
LUN can reside on multiple RAID groups
In the storage system of an Internet company, services A and B compete for cache and network resources,
prolonging the wait time for other services. To solve this problem, cache partitioning and traffic control
need to be configured. Service A is used for processing transactions and requires instant responce.
Service B is used for analyzing and querying data. Which of the following configurations are NOT correct?
When configuring cache partitions, ensure that the cache of service A is larger than that of service B
When configuring cache partitions, ensure that the cache of service B is larger than that of service A
Set the QoS priority of service B to be higher than that of service A
Set the QoS priority of service A to be higher than that of service B
An application server is connected to the LUN in a storage system which contains data with different
access frequencies. Complaints about the slow I/O are received from users. After the diagnosis, it is found
that the migration policy has not been configured for that LUN. which of the following are NOT the
proper methods to solve this issue?
Do not configure any nigration policy, because that i twill further slow down the I/O process of the
LUN due to migration traffic
Configure the migration policy under which the data with less I/O activity can be migrated to the
high-performance tier
Enable the automatic migration policy for the LUN if there is no special requirement, under which
the data can be auto analyzed and migrated accordingly to suitable performance tier
Configure the migration process to be done off-peak to prevent further I/O slow down due to data
migration during business hours
SmartCompression reorganizes data to save storage space and improve the data transfer, and storage
efficiency without any data loss
True
In the Server-Free backup network, the backup data stream is transmitted over a existing LAN network
False
In NAND flash memory technology, OLC is cheaper than TLC and supports frequent rewriting. Storage
class memory (SCM) provides high-speed read/write and is ideal for server memory space
False
Long periods of service interruption due to the lack of disaster recovery system will can cause financial
losses and reputation issues to the business
True
When RAID 2.0+ is used, a thick LUN consists of extents and a thin LUN consists of grains
True
Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage systems use the SmartMatrix architecture, which allows all disks to
share all front-end and back-end interfaces modules. Failure of any disk does not affect services
False
A backup set is a group of data that is backed up in a batch. A backup set can be used for full backup, but
can not be used for incremental backup
False
An enterprise creates three 20 GB thin LUNs for the online transaction system, email system, and backup
system in a 60 GB storage resource pool. As the company is in its infancy, there is very little data on the
online transaction system and email system. However, the amount of legacy data to be imported to the
backup system is about 40 GB, which exceeds the capacity of the corresponding thin LUN. As a result,
data fails to be written to the backup system
True
A snapshot is a copy of the source data at a point in time. Snapshots can be generated quickly and only
occupy a small amount of storage space
True
Storage controllers are only connected to disk enclosures within the fibre channel networks
False
SAN provides file sharing services through protocols such as NFS and CIFS
False
XML, HTML, and JSON represent types of structured data
False
SmartQoS can prioritize critical applications in storage resource allocation by limiting the resources
allocated to non-critical applications
True
An engineer plans to configure RAID 6 for a NAS storage system. 4 disks are sufficient for this
configuration
True
The esternal storage system is directly connected to the host bus, involving the high-speed cache and
memory required for CPU computing, and the disk and CD-ROM drive that are directly connected to the
computer main board
False
Disasters can happen anywhere at anytime. Implementation of back-up systems will minimize the impact
of sudden unexpected disasters
False
When 500 bytes of data is written to RAID 5 and the sector size of HDDs in the RAID group is 512 bytes,
data verification is not required beacuse the amount of data to be written is small
False
Raid 50 writes the data to disks in strips and then creates images for written data
False
A grain is logical storage space in a chunk group. It is the minimum unit for hotspot data statistics and
migration. The size of grains can only be 64 KB
False
The failure of an HDD is more predictable than that of other disk technologies
False
Storage course HCIP
https://www.pass4future.com/huawei/exam/h13-624
https://freedumps.certqueen.com/h13-624-hcip-storage-v5-0-dumps-questions/
1 – Theory-Storage System Introducti on
2 – Theory-Flash Storage Technology and Applicati on
3 – Theory-Distributed Storage Technology and applicati on
4 – Theory-Storage Design and implementati on
What are the indicators of project requirement analysis
Security
Cost
Manageability
Recoverability
Performance
Which are typical networking solutions for storage systems?
Dual-link direct-connection network
Multi-link single-switch network
Multi-link dual-switch network
Single-link direct-connection network
With the help of initialization wizard provided by the storage system, we can configure the management
IP address of devices
False
5 – Theory-Storage Maintenance and Troubleshooti ng
Which of the following alarm handling policies are supported by the storage system?
Email notification
Syslog notification
SMS notification
Trap notification
Which of the following are true about the hardware requirements for installing the distributed storage
device?
The number of host nodes must be greater than or equal to three
The memory capacity of the host node is greater than 4 GB
The rate of the host management NIC can be 1 Gbit/s
The number of CPUs must be greater than or equal to four
Is it true or false that SmartPartition creates partitions in the unit of LUNs or file systems, and each
partition can only be accessed by the LUN or file system in the partition?
Right
Power on the cabinet first and then devices in the cabinet
Right
6 – Practi ce-Flash storage system technology applicati on
7 – Practi ce-Distributed storage system technology applicati on
Which two deployment modes are supported by Huawei distributed storage?
Compute-storage separation deployment
Compute-storage converged deployment
Separate compute deployment
Separate storage deployment
Which four of the following storage services are supported by Huawei distributed storage?
Block service
File service
Object service
HDFS service
8 – Practi ce-Storage system operati on maintenance and troubleshooti ng

Storage Course HCIP Mock exam
Storage Course HCIP exam questi ons
In Oceanstor 9000, which is wrong about WushanFS global cache technology?
 The Global Cache in WushanFS logically forms the memory space on all storage servers into an overall
memory resource pool
 The data in the cache of a certain node cannot be hit by the read and write services of other nodes
 Global cache technology helps to improve node memory resource sharing
 WushanFS uses distributed locks to implement global cache data management. The same business data
is only cached on a certain node. When other nodes need to access the data, they can obtain the cached
data by applying for locks.
An enterprise customer plans to purchase Huawei Oceanstor 9000 to meet its 10PB data storage requirements.
The customer chooses the C36 node of Oceanstor 9000. The node is equipped with 4T SATA disks, and the
nodes use 4+2 distributed RAID storage. Assuming that the system loss (including metadata and system data
possession, hard disk loss, etc.) is 10%, theoretically, how many C36 nodes does the customer need to
purchase at least to meet their business data storage needs?
 119
 72
 131
 107
 87
Which of the following statements about the N8500 configuration process is correct?
 Welcome Wizard-->Confirm Networking-->Select Configuration File-->Configure Storage Unit--

>Configure NAS Engine-->Configure Device Location-->Complete Deployment
 Confirm networking --> Welcome Wizard --> Select Configuration File --> Configure Storage Unit -->
Configure NAS Engine --> Configure Device Location --> Complete Deployment
 Confirm networking --> Welcome Wizard --> Configure storage unit --> Select configuration file -->
Configure NAS engine --> Configure device location --> Complete deployment
 Confirm networking --> Welcome Wizard --> Select Configuration File --> Configure NAS Engine -->
Configure Storage Unit --> Configure Device Location --> Complete Deployment
Which of the following is wrong about the CIFS share configuration of Huawei Oceanstor 9000?
 After Notify is enabled and checked, a client's change operation in a directory cannot be perceived by
other clients that are accessing this directory and its parent directory
 After Oplock (Opportunistic locking) is enabled, the file will be cached locally before being sent to the
shared storage, which will help improve the efficiency of client access
 After the Guest is enabled and checked, the user does not need to enter the user name and password
when accessing the shared directory on the client
 After the mandatory signature is checked, the client will be forced to use the signature function. If the
client is not set to start, Oceanstor 9000 will reject the data access request of the client
Which of the following statements about unpacking and inspection is wrong?
 If there is a wrong or out of stock when unpacking and inspecting the goods, please fill in the "Cargo
Error Feedback Form" and report it to the local office
 When opening the box for inspection, the engineering supervisor can open the box and check the goods
separately
 If the goods do not match the packing list, the equipment that has been unpacked should be transferred
indoors for proper storage
Regarding the performance of hard disks under various types of Huawei Oceanstor 9000 nodes, which one is
the correct order from high to low?
 P25 Node SSD hard disk-->P25 Node SAS hard disk-->P12 SATA hard disk-->P36 Node SATA hard disk--
>C36 SATA hard disk
 P25 Node SSD hard disk-->P25 Node SAS hard disk-->P12 SATA hard disk-->C36 SATA hard disk
 P25 Node SSD hard disk-->P25 Node SAS hard disk-->P36 Node SATA hard disk-->P12 SATA hard disk--
>C36 SATA hard disk
 P25 Node SSD hard disk-->P25 Node SAS hard disk-->P36 Node SATA hard disk-->C36 SATA hard disk--
>P12 SATA hard disk
In the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 system, which client type is not supported by NFS sharing?
 Host name
 IP address
 Network group
 AD domain
The infoEqualizer function of Huawei Oceanstor 9000 (30) is restricted by the license, including the application
of dynamic names, static domain names, and partition functions, and supports scheduling loads in a round-
robin manner
 FALSE
When accessing the Oceanstor SystemRepoter report tool, you need to enter https://IP:8088 in the browser
address: where the IP is the business management IP of the Oceanstor 9001 system.
 FALSE
The offline upgrade process of the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 software version will interrupt business operation,
and the business interruption time depends on the upgrade execution time
 TRUE
Which of the following is not a feature of the Huawei WushanFS file system?
 Performance and capacity can be expanded independently

 Fully symmetrical distributed architecture with metadata nodes
 Metadata is evenly distributed, eliminating the performance bottleneck of metadata nodes
 Support 40PB single file system
There is a user whose quota type is capacity quota, and the quota method is mandatory quota. The
recommended threshold for this user's usage capacity is 3GB, the soft threshold is 4GB, the hardware
threshold is 6GB, and the grace period is 10 days. Which of the following options is incorrect?
 When the storage space used by the user reaches 3GB, the system will not report an alarm, and the user
can continue to write
 When the user's used storage space reaches 5GB, and the storage capacity exceeds 4GB for 11 days, the
user will be restricted from writing data
 When the user's used storage space reaches 4GB, the system will report an alarm, and the data writing
will not be restricted within the grace period
 When the user's used storage space reaches 6GB, the system will prohibit data writing
Which of the following descriptions about Wushan SQL is wrong?
 Each node in Wushan SQL shares system resources such as CPU, memory, and storage with each other
 In Wushan SQL, business data is scattered on multiple physical nodes, and data analysis tasks are pushed
to the nodes where the data resides for execution
 Wushan SQL needs to be coordinated through the control module to complete large-scale data
processing
 All business data in Wushan SQL is redundantly stored in different storage nodes
Between the two nodes of the Huawei N8000 (V200R001) cluster NAS, how many lines of redundancy are
there between the heartbeat links?
 1
 2
 3
 4
When maintaining the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 system, special personnel are required to keep the root
password of the system. Pay attention to encryption when passing the password, and try to avoid passing the
password by email.
 TRUE
Among the node types of Oceanstor 9000, the node that does not need to consider IPMI management
networking is the C72 node.
 TRUE
When a user analyzed his production equipment Oceanstor 9000 with Systemreporter, he found that the CPU
utilization rate of some nodes in a certain partition exceeded 80%, but the average CPU utilization rate was
about 50%. In addition, he found that the read and write bandwidth of a certain node remained within the
performance specification More than 80% of all nodes, and less than 60% of other nodes. In this scenario,
which of the following load balancing strategies is recommended?
 Round Robin
 By CPU utilization
 Throughput by Node
 Comprehensive negative results by node
In the Oceanstor 9000 system, if a node is offline for 2 days due to a power module failure and then returns to
normal again, if the administrator does not manually restore the data to the node, the system will
automatically restore the data that has changed during the offline time. Update to the recovered node.
 TRUE
The following commands about detecting the network on the switch side, the first description: the display
Inter command can be used to view interface statistics and check whether the switch records interface packet
loss. The second description: display logbuf, if discarding, pay attention to whether there is a loop in the back-
end network.
 Both descriptions are correct

 The first is true and the second is false
 The first is wrong and the second is correct
 Both are wrong
Which of the following statements about Oceanstor 9000 maintenance is incorrect?
 The system provides an admin (super administrator) account by default, which cannot be deleted
 Only super administrators can execute the create system user command to create users
 To check the information of all accounts, you can use the command cat /etc/passwd.
 ps -ef command to check TCP service/port
Huawei Oceanstor 9000 realizes storage of unstructured data through WushanSQL, and completes data
analysis through Fusion Insight.
 FALSE
In a city, if the Municipal Public Security Bureau needs to regularly archive the video surveillance within the
jurisdiction of each police station, in such an application scenario, if the solution provided by Oceanstor
9000VIRC30 is used, which node type should the customer recommend?
 P12 node
 P24 node
 P36 node
 P72 node
 C36 node
In the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 storage system, when a certain InfoReplicator is in a split state, which of the
following statements is incorrect?
 Pair split occurs, the possible reason is temporary link abnormality or network bandwidth expansion
 At this time, the master-slave relationship of the directories at both ends specified by Pair remains
unchanged
 When the pair is resynchronized, the difference data that was not copied to the secondary directory due
to the split operation of the last synchronization and the synchronized quantity
 need to be synchronized
In the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 system, if the access storage system nodes of the client are unevenly
distributed, after readjusting the partition, it is necessary to uninstall the shared directory on each client and
remount it with the assigned domain name.
 TRUE
When accessing the Linux client of the Huawei Oceanstor9000 cluster, you can adjust the client parameters to
improve access performance. Which of the following is wrong?
 NFS uses the TCP protocol to send and receive data. Properly increasing the buffer size can speed up the
TCP transmission speed.
 Enabling jumbo frames can reduce TCP loss and improve performance. The premise is to confirm that all
network devices between the Oceanstor 9000 front-end network interface and the client interface must
support jumbo frames
 In order to support jumbo frames, all corresponding Oceanstor 9000 nodes need to be set accordingly
 Oceanstor9000 supports jumbo frames, and it is necessary to set the MTU of all front-end and back-end
business network ports
Regarding the networking of the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 system, which of the following options is correct?
 Whether it is a front-end business network or a back-end storage network, it is recommended to use

two switches to connect all nodes to achieve redundancy
 Only storage nodes need to be connected to the management network, other devices do not need to be
connected to the management network
 The switches of the front-end business network can be stacked, but the switches of the back-end storage
network are not recommended to be stacked
 To meet management needs, only the first three nodes of the cluster need to be connected to the
management network
When Huawei Oceanstor 9000 is used in a large file scenario, we should focus on its OPS.
 FALSE
The Oceanstor 9000 big data storage system includes multiple subsystems, which one is used for file storage?
 WushanFS
 WushanSQL
 Fusion Insight Hadoop
 Management Subsystem
When planning the front-end service network IP address for the C72 node of Huawei Oceanstor 9000, it is
necessary to plan 4 static front-end IP addresses for each node.
 FALSE
Regarding the switches used in the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 system, which of the following options are correct?
 The switches configured with the Oceanstor 9000 storage system include CE6810, S5752/S5352, and
IS5023.
 IS5023 switch provides IB access
 S5700/S5352C switches provide GE access
 The CE6810 switch provides 10GE/GE access.
If the Huawei N8000 clustered NAS system has 4 engine nodes and each node has 4 service network ports,
how many virtual IPs do you need to plan?
 15
 16
 17
 18
Which of the following features in Huawei Oceanstor 9000 (C30) does not require the corresponding license to
be activated?
 Automatic tiered storage

 Quota Management
 Directory snapshot
 Round Robin Load Balancing
In Huawei Oceanstor 9000, in order to ensure performance and improve hard disk utilization, it is
recommended to set the stripe value according to the expected average file size in a directory. Regarding the
stripe settings, which one is wrong?
 The relationship between redundancy ratio and read/write performance from high to low is:
N+1>N+2=N+2: 1>N+3: 1>N+4
 Only non-empty directories can modify the redundancy ratio
 The relationship between stripe size and read/write performance is: 512KB>256KB>128KB>16KB
 The modified stripe size is only effective for the files that have been written, and the existing files before
modification still maintain the stripe size before modification
Huawei Oceanstor 9000 alarm notification methods include email notification and SMS notification
 TRUE
Huawei Oceanstor 9000 integrates the hard disk resources of all nodes through DFS, and provides a unified
namespace to the outside world.
 TRUE
Which of the following options does not include the file sharing interface provided by the Huawei Oceanstor
9000 system?
 Object
 NFS
 CIFS
 FTP
Which of the following descriptions about the cache in Huawei Oceanstor 9000 is wrong?
 The first-level cache is the read cache of the storage node, and the location of the global cache is in the
first-level cache
 The secondary cache is used to cache the hotspot data of this node. Simultaneously cache the hotspot
data of other nodes in the same node
 The second-level cache is composed of SSD disks. If there is no SSD disk in the node, there is no second-
level cache
 Telegram cache (NVDIMM) is mainly used as a write cache.
In the Oceanstor 9000 system, a node pool refers to a collection of nodes with the same characteristics
(physical type/access specific energy), and dynamic hierarchical storage allows physical nodes in the same file
system to be divided into different node pools.
 TRUE
At the time of Oceanstor 9000, Huawei adopted a scale-out architecture for the characteristics of big data and
used a big data storage platform launched through X86 architecture hardware
 TRUE
What is the unit that Huawei Oceanstor 9000 provides for CIFS/NFS/FTP sharing?
 Contents
 Documentation
 User
 User Groups
In Oceanstor 9000, if a hard disk is offline for 15 minutes, the recovery method of the data on the hard disk is:
the system calculates the data on the hard disk and restores the data to other normal hard disks.
 True
The Huawei Oceanstor 9000 storage system adopts layered security maintenance. Which item does not belong
to the application layer security content?
 Cryptography
 Authorization and Authentication Mechanisms
 Use SSH/SFTP method to circumvent insecure network communication
 Activity log
In the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 software architecture, the distributed object storage layer is based on the
distributed file storage layer.
 FALSE
A customer uses Huawei Oceanstor 9000 to store its massive files. In order to facilitate sharing among multiple
departments, a dedicated directory is created for each department. After running for a period of time, the
storage resources become tense. The reason is that some departments overuse the storage space on
Oceanstor 9000. Therefore, the customer can limit the use of space by setting quotas on the directories of
these departments to ensure other departments can normally use Oceanstor 9000 storage resources
 FALSE
The Wushan file system in Oceanstor 9000 adopts the object storage method, but it only uses object storage
for data, and does not use object storage for metadata
 FALSE
Regarding the principle of the Erasure Code N+M redundancy technology implemented in Oceanstor 9000,
which item is wrong?
 The Oceanstor 9000 system can configure different data protection levels for different directories/files
 The data written to the Oceanstor 9000 system will first be divided into chunks according to the size
 For every N chunk, calculate the check blocks of M chunks according to the ErasureCode algorithm
 The utilization rate of the protected data space is about N/(N+M). The reliability of the data is
determined by the value of
 The larger the M, the higher the reliability
When analyzing and adjusting the factors affecting the performance of the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 client, the
steps involved are: A - Check and adjust external interference factors. B - View performance metrics for
performance monitoring tools. C - Check and adjust system configuration. Which should be the correct order?
 abcba
 bcbab
 acbab
 babcb
Which of the following descriptions about the physical division of Oceanstor 9000 is wrong?
 Physical partitioning is an effective means of isolating faults

 The failure of certain nodes will reduce the reliability level of data on other nodes in a physical domain
with these nodes
 Oceanstor 9000 realizes physical division through node pool and classification method
 The administrator must add at least 2 storage nodes to a domain
Huawei Oceanstor 9000 provides external domain name resolution services through the "InfoEqualizer DNS IP
address", accessed by dynamic domain names, the following types of file sharing, if a node failover occurs,
which of the following sharing methods will not be interrupted?
 NFSv3 file sharing

 NFSv4 file sharing
 CIFS file sharing
 FTP file sharing
Regarding the description of the data protection function of the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 system, which of the
following options is incorrect?
 Oceanstor 9000 implements N+M redundant storage of data through ErasureCode
 Oceanstor 9000 implements redundant storage of metadata through mirroring
 After physical domain division is enabled, a hard disk or node failure in a single domain will cause data
reliability degradation or failure in other domains
 When the protection level is N+1, the minimum number of nodes required by the cluster is 3
The metadata in Oceanstor 9000 object storage implements redundancy between nodes through mirroring,
and each copy is an independent and complete copy, so as to improve the security of metadata and the
performance of parallel metadata
 TRUE
In Huawei Oceanstor 9000, the client that processes the write request will slice the data according to the
protection level specified by the file, write the data slices to the power-saving memory on the corresponding
node, and then calculate the calibration by each node. Check the data sheet and write it into the power-saving
memory of each 2 nodes. After all nodes are successfully written into the power-saving memory, the write
operation is successful.
 FALSE
When restarting the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 node, if the log information shows "phy: 25; handle SMP req 2"
and "phy: 26; handle SMP req 2", it means that the system disk is faulty, which may cause it to fail to start
normally.
 TRUE
Adjust the TCP parameters of LINUX clients accessing the Huawei Oceanstor 9000 cluster to improve access
performance. Under the 10GE network, TCP It is recommended to increase the sending and receiving buffer
size to the following values,
net.ipv4.tcp_rmem='4000000 8000000 16000000'net.ipv4 +tcp_wmem='4000000 8000000 16000000' [Single

Choice]
 TRUE
In the Oceanstor 9000 storage system, if you want to perform complete network optimization, you need to
check and adjust from two aspects: storage nodes and switches.
 FALSE
The Huawei Oceanstor 9000 InfoTier file pool policy will determine the storage location of the file creation and
the target classification when the file is re-striped. Which of the following statements about the file pool policy
is incorrect?
 The default policy has the lowest priority

 The default policy can be modified
 The relationship between the combination of strategy parameters is "or"
 Up to 128 file pool policies can be configured
In the "Oceanstor 9000 network diagram", what type of switch b should be?
 S5700
 IS5023
 CE6800
In the N8500 cluster NAS system, there are many service support system functions, such as NFS and CIFS basic
service groups. Which of the following is not an NFS service group resource agent?
 NIC
 Hashadow
 Disk
 IP
In the era of big data, one should also have big data thinking. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
 In the era of big data, data processing and analysis no longer depend on random samples
 In the era of big data, one should be keen on pursuing the accuracy of data
 In the era of big data, the processing and analysis of big data tends to predict what will happen
The network connection is required before the initial configuration of the big data system. The networking
of Huawei OceanStor 9000 does not include:
Front-end business network

Back-end storage network
Management network
Heartbeat network
Through Huawei OceanStor 9000 Device Manager, we can view the real-time OPS performance indicators of
the system.
True
The network file sharing protocols supported by the NAS system mainly include:
FAT32
NTFS
NFS
CIFS
Which node types does Huawei OceanStor 9000 support?
P12
P25
P36
C36
The network connection is required before the initial configuration of the big data system. The networking
of Huawei OceanStor 9000 does not include:
Front-end business network

Back-end storage network
Management network
Heartbeat Network
A colleague suggests using SmartMigration to improve write performance on certain LUNs. This is:
Not possible in any situation.

Possible in all situations.
Possible in some situations.
Only a temporary solution
A live gaming platform uses Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage systems with the flash-dedicated
FlashLink technology. Which of the following statements about the multi-core technology of FlashLink are
correct?
vNodes are bound to CPUs to reduce the overheads for scheduling and transmission across CPUs
Read/write I/Os are deployed in different groups from other types of I/Os to avoid mutual
interference
A request is processed by one core until its completion. Cores are lock-free to avoid frequent
switchovers among the cores
The intelligent multi-core technology drives linear growth of storage performance with CPUs and
cores
A service host is connected to a storage device through Fibre Channel SAN. However, the service host
cannot detect mapped LUNs after scanning. Which of the following are possible causes?
The Fibre Channel module on the service host is faulty.
No multipathing software is installed on the service host
Zones are incorrectly configured.
The storage network is blocked by the firewall.
Which of the following statements about global deduplication is false?
Deduplicated copy in different storage policies uses the same DDB.
Deduplicated copy in different storage policies uses the same disk library and deduplication
attributes.
Deduplicated copy in different storage policies uses the same deduplication pools as the backup
target.
Different storage policies must adopt the same backup data retention period.
An enterprise has deployed multiple applications, such as desktop cloud, database, video on demand
(VoD), and backup. These applications occupy a large amount of storage resources. The enterprise plans
to use the deduplication and compression features. Which of the following configurations are
recommended?
Deduplication and compression are not recommended for VOD scenarios because video files have
been compressed by application software and re-compression will be inefficient.
Deduplication is recommended for desktop cloud scenarios because there is a large amount of
duplicate data among multiple virtual images.
Compression is recommended for database-scenarios because a large amount of data needs to be

stored.
Deduplication is not recommended for backup scenarios because all backup data must be retained
In file sharing scenarios, which factors affect the performance of clients served by Huawei OceanStor
9000?
Application characteristics
Feature configuration
Service network
Hardware configuration of the OceanStor 9000
Which of the following are supported by HyperMetro?
Data zero copy
FastWrite
Memory ballooning
Optimized cross-site access
When creating disk domains select the option “All available disks” and then manually select disks.
True
HyperClone supports writing to both the primary and secondary LUN
True
For a storage pool you can change the hot spare policy in a later stage.
True
O&M involves various capability requirements, including not only product technologies, but also
management regulations and processes.
False
SmartCache can support both SAN and NAS services.
False
Huawei OceanStor Distributed Storage is a storage platform that suits the characteristics of big data. The
platform employs the scale-out architecture and uses hardware that adopts the general-purpose.
False
Hyper-converged infrastructure (HCI) uses a data center architecture that pools compute capacity, file
storage, memory, and network resources and manages them as public entities
False
At the time of creation a SmartThin LUN does not occupy storage space
True
Huawei OceanStor Distributed Storage must be equipped with a minimum of three nodes that can vary in
types
False
In Huawei OceanStor 9000, a node pool is a collection of nodes that have the same characteristics such as
physical type and access performance, and dynamic storage tiering allows a user to group physical nodes
in the same file system into different node pools
True
Huawei hyper-converged storage supports parallel and fast data reconstruction. Data is fragmented in the
resource pool. A disk failure triggers automatic and parallel reconstruction of the actual data by the entire
resource pool without requiring hot spare disks.
False
Logical ports are created on physical Ethernet ports, bound ports, or VLANs for service operations. A
home port must be specified. If the home port fails, services will fail over to another functioning port.
True
The persistence layer of Huawei distributed storage provides persistent storage, EC, and multi-copy
capabilities. Plog Client provides the append only plog access.
False
In Huawei distributed storage systems, the asynchronous remote replication architecture of the block
service establishes an asynchronous remote replication relationship based on a block service cluster. This
architecture also synchronizes data between primary and secondary volumes based on differential data.
All the data generated on the primary volume after the last synchronization will be written to the
secondary volume in the next synchronization.
False
If balancing policies on a Huawei OceanStor 9000 are disabled, balancing tasks are not generated in such
scenarios as adding, deleting, and disabling nodes, adding disks, disk pre-failure, and slow disks. If
balancing policies are enabled after node deletion, however, data balancing is automatically
implemented.
True
Which are basic rules for routine maintenance of Huawei OceanStor Distributed Storage?
Make a reliable backup plan.
Preserve spare parts at the site for timely replacement.
Use resources and software provided by the original vendor.
Which of the following statements are true about Huawei SmartQuota?
A directory quota limits the maximum space for all files under a directory.
Huawei SmartQuota supports configuration of directory quotas on quota trees only.
A default directory quota is configured for a file system and applies to all quota trees.
A default directory quota does not record or update the usage status.
What technology is used in SmartDedupe?
SHA256
AES256
SHA128
SHA1
Which of the following statements about the versioning for buckets are correct?
You can check whether the versioning is enabled by viewing its state.
You can use versioning to save, query, and restore objects of different versions.
The versioning state can be configured and queried.
Versioning cannot be used to retain and archive data.
Which of the following statements about InfoRevive is correct?
InfoRevive ensures continuous availability of video surveillance services when the number of failed
nodes or disks exceeds the upper limit.
After the read fault tolerance mode is enabled, if the number of failed nodes or disks exceeds the
configured upper limit, all the damaged video file data can be recovered.
After the read/write fault tolerance mode is enabled, if the number of failed nodes or disks exceeds
the configured upper limit, a specific proportion of damaged video file data can be recovered and
data can still be written to the videofile.
InfoRevive is applicable not only to video surveillance scenarios, but also to TV stations and other
media and assets industries
When RAID2.0+ is used, what is the default size of a chunk on a SAS disk?
256 MB
64 KB
512 MB
64 MB
The data, logs, and change records of a medium- or large-size database are stored in LUN 1, LUN 2, and
LUN 3, respectively. Remote replication tasks 1, 2, and 3 are created and the replication pairs are added to
a consistency group. Which of the following statements are true?
The three remote replication pairs can be added to a consistency group only on the primary storage
system, and their secondary LUNs must be on the same remote storage system.
If remote replication task 2 is abnormal during data synchronization, remote replication tasks 1 and
3 are stopped immediately.
If remote replication task 2 is abnormal during data synchronization, remote replication tasks 1 and
3 are not stopped. After the fault is rectified, remote replication task 2 continues.
In the event of a disaster, data can be restored from the secondary storage system to ensure
availability of the database.
A company deploys a Huawei distributed storage system to build a new online transaction system. The
company deploys database application software of the transaction system on virtual machines (VMs).
Multiple data volumes are mounted to VM. What are the best methods to ensure data restoration
reliability?
All volume snapshots must be created at the same time.
A snapshot and a consistency snapshot comply with the dependency consistency principle
Multiple data volumes used by the database do not have to use the consistency snapshot.
Different data volumes need to be restored in sequence.
Which of the following statements about snapshots is true?
A snapshot is a complete physical copy of source data.
A snapshot is newly written data.
Data of a snapshot can only be read by hosts and cannot be modified.
A snapshot is a point-in-time copy of source data
A live gaming platform uses the FlashLink multi-core technology of Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage for
its services. Which of the following describes core grouping in CPUs?
A request is processed by one core until its completion. Cores are lock-free to avoid frequent
switchovers among the cores.
Read/write I/Os are deployed in different core groups from other types of I/Os to avoid mutual
interference.
The controller works with SSDs to identify hot and cold data in the system, improve garbage
collection efficiency, and prolong the service life of SSDs.
Which of the following statements about InfoStamper are correct?
If file data in a source directory encounters non-physical damage such as incorrect deletion,
overwriting, or virus attack, you can restore the data by accessing the file in the snapshot directory
generated before the fault.
After a remote application task starts, snapshots are created at a preset interval. Then the
incremental data at the snapshot point in time is replicated to the secondary directory.
The antivirus server reads files from snapshots for virus scanning, removal, and isolation.
Snapshots prevent data loss caused by consecutive faults and tolerate faults of sub-healthy disks.
Compared with traditional RAID algorithms, the erasure code redundancy technology provides higher
reliability and more flexible redundancy policies. Which of the following statements about the working
principle of erasure code is false?
Data to be written is divided into N data blocks of the same size.
The erasure code algorithm calculates M parity blocks for every N consecutive data blocks. (The
value of N is smaller than that of M.)
N+M data blocks are concurrently stored to different nodes.
In erasure code storage mode, a concurrent failure of M-1 disks is tolerated at most
Which of the following statements are true about a DR cluster with asynchronous remote replication
enabled when the block service of Huawei distributed storage systems is used?
A DR cluster can be deployed on storage nodes or on independent servers.
A DR cluster has good scalability.
A single DR cluster cannot meet the requirements of fast-growing DR services.
Users can deploy a DR cluster as required. The DR cluster is a logical object that provides the
replication service.
Which of the following statements are correct about the characteristics of a single file system in Huawei
distributed storage?
The system provides a unified file system for accessing all available space.
In a single file system, a file set is presented as a directory.
A unified file system is automatically created when the system is started.
When accessing a single file system, users need to pay attention to the specific data storage
location.
An enterprise uses a Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash storage system. For convenient management, the
administrator created different quota trees in the root directory using SmartQuota for departments A, B,
and C, respectively. Which of the following statements are true about configuring quotas?
A user quota can be configured on a quota tree.
A directory quota can be configured on a quota tree.
A user group quota can be configured on a quota tree.
A default directory quota can be configured on a quota tree.
Which of the following statements about Huawei OceanStor 6800 V5 Kunpeng are correct?
It uses Huawei-developed Kunpeng CPUs.
The back-end disk enclosure supports SAS 3.0 ports.
The back-end disk enclosure supports high-speed RDMA ports.
The high-performance and energy-saving Arm processor uses the 7 nm process to simplify the PCB
design and save internal space.
Which of the following phases are involved in storage planning and design?
Survey
Conceptual design
High level design
Low level design
A large Internet company plans to purchase Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage systems for its mission-
critical services. Which of the following products are best suited for the requirements?
OceanStor Dorado 6000 V6
OceanStor 2800 V5
OceanStor 9000
A file protected by WORM cannot be:
Read
Deleted
Renamed
Created
Which of the following sequences is correct about the small I/O write cache scenario of the multi-level
cache technology of Huawei distributed storage?
(1) Data is written to write-ahead logging (WAL) based on the SSD cache and a write completion message
is returned to the host.
(2) When the memory write cache reaches a certain watermark, data starts to be flushed disks.
(3) Data is written to the write cache based on random access memory (RAM).
(4) Small I/Os are written to the SSD cache of the local node first. After small I/Os are aggregated into a
large I/O, the large I/O is written to an HDD
(3) (1) (2) (4)
(3) (2) (1) (4)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
(3) (4) (1) (2)
InfoAllocator is used to allocate 1 GB of hard capacity quota for directory A and 2 GB of hard capacity
quota for subdirectory B under directory A. Which of the following statements are true?
A maximum of 2 GB data can be written into subdirectory B.
A maximum of 1 GB data can be written into subdirectory B.
A maximum of 2 GB data can be written into directory A.
A maximum of 1 GB data can be written into directory A
Which of the following statements about the quota feature of Huawei OceanStor 9000 is false?
Quotas can be set for users.

Quotas can be set for user groups.
Quotas can be set for directories.
Quotas can be set for files.
Which of the following statements about Huawei OceanStor 1880 V5 Kunpeng are correct?
Supports front-end and back-end interconnect I/O modules and uses a fully interconnected
hardware architecture.
Supports SmartMatrix 3.0 to balance cache mirroring and service load.
Supports upgrade with a single FC link without being perceived by host multipathing.
Tolerates failure of three out of four controllers.
What are the reasons for rapid development of the enterprise cloud storage?
Enterprises have strong demands on resource pooling, shortened product go-to-market time, and
reduced cost.
Storing service data to the cloud can reduce the possibility of misoperation and malicious theft
compared to storing the data on the local PC.
Enterprise cloud storage can help improve the performance and reliability of typical or new
applications.
For typical application scenarios such as VSI, VDI, and big data, enterprise cloud storage conserves
more storage space, provides larger bandwidth, and enhances compatibility between virtual
machines (VMs)
IOPS is the key performance indicator for a storage system. Which of the following does NOT affect the
IOPS of a storage system?
Disk type
RAID level
I/O characteristics
Hot spare space
In which mode does InfoScanner send the path of the file to be scanned to the antivirus proxy server?
Polling
Concurrency
Snapshot
Deduplication
What type of backup networking has the following features?
1. Occupies large network bandwidth;

2. Has restricted backup performance;
3. Adversely affects host applications.
LAN-Base
LAN-Free
Server-Less
Server-Free
During storage system delivery, an engineer fails to detect LUNs after scanning on a Linux service host.
Which of the following statements about possible causes is false?
A storage pool is faulty.
A link is faulty.
Zones are incorrectly configured.
No multipathing software is installed on the host
Which of the following protocols is used by the object service of Huawei distributed storage systems to
obtain resource statistics of tenants and buckets?
REST
SSL
SNMP
SMI-S
During a Power Module replacement, we should consider the following:
Decreased performance
Cache processing capability
Decreased reliability
Service interruption
Which of the following features are used for data migration solution?
SmartPartition
SmartVirtualization
SmartQuota
SmartMigration
Assuming a setup with 1 host (A), 1 controller (B), 1 switch (C) and 1 disk enclosure (D). The correct order
of powering on in a new installation is:
A-B-C-D
D-C-B-A
A-C-B-D
D-B-C-A
Which of the following statements about big data processing technology are true?
Big data technology delivers more powerful data processing capabilities, but leads to more complex
management than traditional technology.
Different from traditional data processing technology, big data processing technology processes
data in various ways based on the data value.
In the big data era, distributed parallel processing is employed to process data. This data processing
technique features flexible component scalability, powerful data management capability, and
unified management.
Which of the following statements about the bucket is incorrect?
A bucket is a container for storing objects. It can be considered as a directory that can be accessed
through the network.
Buckets can be nested, thereby avoiding complicated container structure.
The function of a bucket is similar to that of a container. Both of them can be accessed through the
network.
Lifecycle management of a bucket means automatically deleting objects from buckets after a certain
period of time based on configuration rules without client intervention.
Which of the following statements are true about the functions and benefits of Huawei
SmartVirtualization?
It is compatible with mainstream heterogeneous storage systems, facilitating centralized planning

and management of storage resources.
You can use the LUNs on a heterogeneous storage system without performing a full physical data
mirroring, saving storage space.
Multiple functions, such as remote replication and snapshot, can be configured for the LUNs on a
heterogeneous storage system.
A heterogeneous storage system can be configured using SmartVirtualization, to simplify

management.
In storage planning and design, which of the following is NOT involved in service planning?
Basic service
Capacity planning
Value-added function
Network planning
Under the network environment of FC SAN, LUN lost in host cause business interruption, this fault
scenario, what are the main reason?
RAID LUN resource invalid
BiSCSI host port physical link failure
Cswitch port exceptions (power down/restart)
DHBA card failure
In read SCSI, the process of interaction of initiator and target is less than the writing process of
interaction of initiator and target.Mainly in the process of writing, need to distributed cachE.
True
Because SAS is serial SCSI, therefore its transmission rate is usually lower than parallel SCSI.
False
For S5000 and S2600 system, DB is configuration information in storage system, intraday record in the
safe system, when power up, controller reads the DB. If there is a DB does not agree with other DB,
storage will enter in safe mode, equipment can't normal use, need to synchronize the DB information
True
The maximum single size of Host FC-HBA card request do not exceed 4096M
False
Hyper replication technology of Storage array is usually based on block level of replication.
True
About iozone and iometer, which are true?
iometer support graphical configuration interface
iometer is mainly used to test the performance of file system
iozone can only use the command line configure interface
iozone is mainly used to test the performance of block device
what are the theapplication scenarios of Huawei OceanStor all-flash series?
Storage of critical devices
Storage for virtual enviroments
Virtual desktops
How many disk failures can be tolerated by RAID-TP?
2
3
Huawei OceanStor All-flash Storage uses ROW full-stripe write, which writes all new data to new blocks
instead of overwriting existing blocks. This greatly reduces the overhead on controller CPUs and
read/write loads on SSDs in a write process
True
What is the correct process of troubleshooting an Huawi OceanStor all-flash storage fault?
1 Analyze the fault

2 Locate the fault
3 Collect the fault information
4 Repair the fault
1 2 3 4
3 2 1 4
3 1 2 4
2 3 1 4
Which of the following is not an advantage of the object service in establishing the video surveillance
cloud?
Continuous write of video is stable with a low latency
The object service provides high-concurrency connections
The object service can use storage resources on demand
The object service can interwork with the block service
Which of the following is flase about the DME architecture?
Distributed microservice architecture with high reliability
Large-scale storage device management. A single node can manage a maximum of 16 storage
devices
Open northbound and southbound systems. Northound systems provide RESTful, SNMP, and
ecosystem plug-ins (such as Ansible) to interconect with upper-layer systems. Southbound systems
manage storage resources through standard interface protocols such as SNMP and RESTful
Only services of Huawei storage devices can be switched over
An implementation engineer checks the interface modules of a Huawei OceanStor 18000 V5 hybrid flash
storage system. Which of the following satement about the storage system is false?
Supports the GE and 10GE electrical interface modules
Supports the 8 Gbit/s SmartIO interface module180
Supports the 8 Gbit/s SmartIO interface module
Supports the 8 Gbit/s and 16 Gbit/s Fibre Channel inteface modules
Does not support the 12 Gbit/s SAS shared expansion module

Which of the following is false about Huawei SmartPartition?
SmartPartition applies to both block and fileservices
SmartPartition can be configured based on service LUNs
Users can set read and write cache capacities for each SmartPartition partition
Resources of each SmartPartition can be accessed only idependently
Which of the folllowing is NOT true about Huawei SmartQuota?
SmartQuota heps system administrators manage storage resource usage of users
The resource usage of a single directory, user, or user group can be limited
The resource usage can be notified to users over alarms and avents
SmartQuota supports block storage and file storage
An enterprice has deployed multiple apllications, such as desktop cloud, database, video, on demand
(VoD), and backup. These applications occupy a large amount of storage resources. The enterprise plans
to use the deduplication and compression features. Which of the following configurations is NOT
recommended?
Deduplication and compreession are not recommended for VD scenarios because video files have
been compressed by application software and re-compression will be inefficient
Deduplication is recommended for desktop cloud scenarios beacuse there is a large amount of
duplicate data among multiple virtual images
Compression is recommended for databases scenarios beacause a large amount of data needs to be
stored
Deduplication is not recommended for backu scenarios beacuse all backup data must be retained
During a routine inspection, a local engineer identified an exception about a storage system, and
contacted Huawei technical support. A technical support engineeer instructed the local engineer to
collect information about service host. If a Linux operating system runs on the service hosts, which of the
following commands is false about information collection?
Run the “rpm -qa | grep UltraPath” command to check whether the multipathing software is
properly installed. If the system displays information about UltrPath, it indicates that UltraPath is
installed
Run the “upadmin show upconfig” command to check the configuration of the multipathing
software
Run the “upadmin show vlun” command to query informatio about all or specified virtual disks
Run the “service firewall stop” command to disable the firewall
Huawei SmartVirtualization supports both offline and online takeover. Which of the following statements
is false about the two takeover modes?
Online takeover includes basic masquerading, extended masquerading, and third-party takeover
When a third-party multipathing software is used for an online takeover, the masqueradin attribute
of the eDevLUNs is basic masquerading
During an offline takeover, the masquerading attribute of the eDevLUNs is no masquerading
During an offline takeover, services running on application servers must be stopped
What scale technologies is supported by Huawei OceanStor Hybrid Flash Storage?
SAS scale-out
IB scale-up
IP scale-out
PCle scale-out
Which of the following descriptions would not apply to a storage array?
Is connected to a network using Fiber optic or copper cables
Contains at least one controller module
Has all critical component sas redundant components
Storage arrays have their disks store in external disk enclosures
Which of the following is not a key technology of InfoTurbo?
Intelligent prefetch
SMB3.0 Multichannel
NFS protocol enhancement
Flashlink
Which of the following File System Protocols are not available in the Huawei OceanStor Hybrid Flash
Storage devices?
FTP
CIFS
Apple Talk
NFS
Which of the following statements about big data processing technology is false?
Big data technology delivers more powerful data processing capabilities, but leads to more complex
management than traditional technology
Different from traditional data processing technology, big data processing technology processes
data in monotonous manual processing method
In the big data era, distributed parallel processing is employed to process data. This data processing
technique features flexible component scalability, powerful data managment capability, and unified
management
An enterrise creates a remote replication pair between the primary LUN at site A and the secondary LUN
at site B to ensure data reliability. Which of the following statements about the pair status and the
relationship between the primary and secondary LUNs is false
If the pair status is “normal”, data synchronization between the primary and secondary LUNs is
complete
If the pair relationship between the primary and secondary LUNs is canelled, the pair is in the
“Split” state, and data synchronization between the primary and secondary LUNs is suspended
If the replication link is down or the primary or secondary LUN is faulty, the pair is in the “Split”
state
if the pair status is “synchronizing”, the secondary LUN cannot be read or written
A company deploys a Huawei distributed storage system in data center A and in data center B,
respectively. The block service is used to carry applications such as databases and VMs. In addition,
HyperMetro of the lock service is used to work with upper-layer aplications to ensure service continuity.
Which of the following statements about the HyperMetro scenario are true?
It is recommended that the distance between dta center A and data center B be les than 100 km
It is recommended that a quorum link use the FC network
It is recommended that a quorum server be deployed at a third-place site
It is recommended that HyperMetro consistency groups be used for database applications
Huawei Scale-Out NAS is a scale-out file storage system oriented to massive unstructured data storage
applications. Which of hte following is not a feature of this product?
High-performance read ad write access
Smooth scale-out of multiple nodes eliminates ata silos caused by multiple namespaces
Unified namespace is used to manage all software and hardware resources in a unified manner,
minimizing system management and maintenance complexity
Non-symmetric distributed architecture
What is not a valid criteria in determining the performance requirements of a solution?
How many datastores for Virtual Machines are needed
How many snapshots are needed
Synchronous or asynchronous replication
Type of applications used
An enterprise uses a Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash storage system. For convenient management, the
administrator ceated different quota tees in the root directory usig SmartQuota for departments A, B,
and C, respectively. Which of the following statements is not tue about configuring quotas?
User quota can be configured on a quota tree
Directory quota can be configured on a quota tree
User group quota can be configured on a quota tree
Default directory quota can be configured on a quota tree
Which of the following statements is NOT true?

Link of 10 mbps can be used for Synchronous replication if Copy Speed is set to low
Link with a latency of 1ms is required for Synchronous replication
The maximum distance of Asynchronous Replication is unlimited, the maximum latency is not
Link of 100mbps (two way) is adequate for Synchrnous Replication
In Huawei OceanStor Hybrid Flash Storage populated with a number of SSDs, which of the following
statements abouts SmartCache are false?
SmartCache uses partitions isolated from each other
In a situation with 4 controllers, SmartCache would create at least 4 SmartCache pools and 2
SmartCache partitions
SmartCache and SmartPartitioning are mutually exlusive
SmartCache and SmartQoS are mutually exclusive
Which of the following technologies can not be used together with SmartPartition to increase cache
read/write performance?
SmartQoS
SmartCache
SmartMemory
SmartVirtualization
Which of the following statements about asynchronous remote replication implemented by Huawei
OceanStor Hybrid Flash Storage systems are true?
The primary storage system returns a write success response to the host immediatly after data is
successfully writtten to the primary LUN
After an asynchronous remote replication relationship is established, an initial synchronization is

implemented
When a secondary LUN is added to an asynchronous remote replication, snapshots of the primary
and secondary LUNs are auotmatically created and activated
Based on whether a client’s write request needs to be confired by a secondary site, which of the following
types do not belong to HyperReplication?
Asynchronous remote replication
Synchronous remote replication
Network-based remote replication
Hybrid remote replication
Which of the following statements are NOT true?
Asynchronous replication has no real distance limitation
Asynchronous replication can be configured to use real-time replication

Synchronous replication can impact performance of the primary LUN
Synchronous replication suypports two secondaryLUNs
Which of the following statements about the cloud storage system are false?
Huawei OceanStor Distributed Storage system can provide storage services for Huawei cloud
platform and the users on the platform
Huawei OceanStor Distributed Storage system can provide storage services for users on the VMware
cloud platform
Huawei OceanStor 9000 storage system will become a part of Huawei OceanStor 100D storage
system
Huawei OceanStor 9000 storage system surpasses the cloud storage system in scalability
Which of the following are advantages brought by global cache?
To improve cache space utilization
To improve the data hit ratio
To improve the overall system performance
To improve system security and reliability
Which of the following statements are false about the multi-NameNode function of Huwei distributed
storage products?
NameNode is the metadata request processing node of the HDFS service
NameNode is the data read request processing node of he HDFS service
Only one active NameNode provides the metadata service
NameNode switchover will interrupt the metadata service
Which of he following statements about snapshots are false?
Snapshot is a complete physical copy of source data
Snapshot is newly written data
Data of snapshot can only be read by hosts and cannot be modified
Snapshot is a point-intime copy of source data
Which of the following statements about thin and thick LUNs are true?
Initial capacity must be configured for both thin and thick LUNs
Thin and thick LUNs can be configured in the same storage pool
Thin or thick LUN can be greater than or equal to the available capacity of the sotage pool where
they reside
Thin or thick LUNs can be batch created
Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash storage systems support self-encrypting drives (SEDs) to enhance data
security. SEDs use the AES-256 encryption algorithm to encrypt data without deteriorating performance
True
Huawei hyper-converged storage has multiple data security mechanisms. For example, the PCIe SSD
cache technology prevents data loss in the event of power failures
True
Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage systems support intelligent tiering on different types of media. Cold
data that is seldom accessed is gradually transferred to high-performance media
False
RAID penalty is important when calculating the actual performance of a single disk
False
An enterprise application was backed up as follows: ON February 1, full backup of all files and directories
was implemented. On February 2, 3, 4, cumulative incremental backup was implemented. On February 5,
service disks failed. If the enterprise wants to restore the application to the state preserved on February
4, both backups files Feb1 and Feb4 will be needed
True
LUNs of different remote replication pairs in a consistency group can belong to different working
controllers
TRUE
The permission priority of IAM Policy is determined according to the following rule: explicit deny >
default deny > allow
False
Internet-based object storage service applications are customizable and can not be planned or developed
by the OceanStor 9000 customers. Specifically, the applications can be software and visual websites
False
On OceanStor 9000, if access requests are not evenly allocated to nodes, a user can adjust zones. After
that, the user must mount shared directories from clients and unmount directories based on allocated
domain names.
False
when using the InfoLocker feature of Huawei OceanStor 9000, if a directory is configured as a WORM root
directory, all existing subdirectories as well as newly created subdirectories and files under the directory
automatically obtain the WORM attributes of the directory
true
After the object deduplication function is enabled in a Huawei distributed storage system, the system
automatically searches for duplicate objects globally, retains several copies of the same object, and
deletes redundant data. The original duplicate data is replaced with the reference that points to the
retained single copy.
False
Suppose that you allocate 20 GB to a thin LUN, write 30 GB to the LUN, and then delete 25 GB data from
it. The thin LUN is 50 GB now.
false
A backup service node can write backup software data and read recovery data
True
The following parameters are set for a user: the quota type is capacity quota, the quota type is forcible
quota, the recommended threshold is 3 GB, the soft threshold is 4 GB, the hard threshold is 6 GB, and the
grace period is 10 days. In this case, when the used storage space reaches 6 GB, the system prevents data
from being written.
True
the InfoLocker feature of Huawei OceanStor 9000 can be used to meet the requirements of scenarios
where data is read once and written multiple times
false
hyper-converged infrastructure (HCI) integrates only compute, network, storage, and server virtualization
resources and technologies
false
InfoAllocator is a resource management and control technology used to restrict the resources available
for IP addresses in a directory
False
Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage systems do not support DTOE protocol offloading. It sends I/Os from
the NIC to the user space for processing with passing through the kernel space
False
Logical ports can only be created on physical Ethernet ports. A home port must be specified. If the home
port fails, services will fail over to another functioning port
False
“unprotected”, “protected”, “appended”, and “expired” are all the possible file states when InfoLocker is
used to protect files
True
The capacity of distributed storage space is huge. When using the global deduplication technology used
by the block service, to save more memory space of the fingerprint table, a fingerprint opportunity table
mechanism is introduced
True
In the high level design (HLD) phase, the HLD document is not necessary as the output
false
The source and target LUNs belong to the same controller. In this case, SmartMigration can not relocate
all services from the source LUN to the target LUN
False
SmartVirtualization can relocate all services from the source LUN to the target LUN only when services on
the host are stopped
false
After the local storage system takes over the external LUNs on a heterogeneous storage system using
SMartVirtualization, an I/O request to read data from the esternal LUNs does not pass through the
heterogeneous storage system. The data are stored in data volumes of the local LUNs
False
Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash storage systems use RAID 2.0+ to help systems to quickly reconstruct data
and intelligently allocate resources
True
IOPS is the key performance indicator for a storage system. RAID level does NOT affect the IOPS of a
storage system
False
When deploying a Huawei OceanStor distributed storage system, you can not import licenses or different
services to distinguish different types of services (block, file, big data, and object) provided by the cluster
False
“cabinet > node > KVM > switch” is the correct sequence for powering on Huawei OceanStor Distributed
Storage system
False
Application program interface (API) is a set of routines, protocols, and tools for building software
applications
True
Which of the following statements is false about the functions and benefits of Huawei
SmartVirtualization?
It is compatible with mainstream heterogeneous storage systems, facilitating centralized planning

and management of storage resources
You can use the LUNs on a heterogeneous storage system without performing a full physical data
mirroring, saving storage space
Multiple functions, such as remote replication and snapshot, can be configured for the LUNs on a
heterogeneous storage system
Heterogeneous storage system can be configured using SmartVirtualization, to simplify

management
Which of the following is an example of unstructured data?
Images
SQL Databases
NoSQL Databases
Video
Which of the following statements about the coffer disks of the HUAWEI V3 series storage systems are
correct?
Coffer disks store cache data to prevent data loss after a power failure
BBUs supply power to cache and coffer disks in the event of unexpected power failure
Coffer disks cannot be used to save service data
The first 2 disks in a controller enclosure are coffer disks
Select which of the following which is not a properties of Distributed Object Storage Architecture
Automatic load balancing
Online expansion
Global namespace
Centralized nodes
Which of the following statements about multipart upload of object storage service is false?
The object storage service (compatible with Amazon S3 APIs) limits the size of a single uploaded
object to 5 GB
all uploaded parts are combined into one or more objects. The size of a combined object is not
greater than 5 TB
for a large object, or the object that needs to be uploaded for several times, you can multipart
upload to complete the upload
after initiating a multipart upload task, you can cancel it
which of the following customer benefits are provided by the snapshot-based backup function of Huawei
Hybrid Flash Storage systems?
Shortens the backup window

Reduces the amount of backup data to be transmitted and stored
Does not affect applications
Reduces the costs
Which of the following statements about Huawei OceanStor Backup Solution are true?
Compared with disaster recovery, backup provides a finer restoration granularity, such as taking files
as the resolution level and offering multiple backup points in time
If source data and its backup data have the same format, a host can directly read and write the
backup data
Backup software can back up data to tapes for offline archiving
Smart City A plans to purchase Huawei OceanStor distributed storage to store traffic surveillance videos.
Which of the following products are not suited for the requirements?
OceanStor 6800 V5
OceanStor 100D
OceanStor 9000
Which of the following statements about the working principles of data deduplication are true?
The granularity of hash comparison is data block
Data blocks that have been stored will not be stored again, and no other processing is required
either, such as adding indexes
The same data block will be physically stored only once
Complete data logical view can be seen through indexes
Which of the following statements are false about the block service features of Huawei OceanStor hybrid
flash storage systems?
HyperSnap: full copy-based local data protection
SmartMigration: increment-based local data protection
HyperCopy: data protection between devices
HyperReplication: disaster recovery between data centers
Huawei hyper-converged storage uses the logical architecture of distributed storage. Which of the
following functions can not be provided by an OSD node?
Standard SCSI/iSCSI services for VMs and databases

Disk management
Storage cluster status management
Hash partitioning
What type of volume used by eDevLUN are NOT directly provided by a Huawei storage service?
Data volume
Meta volume
External LUN
Target LUN
A company uses the object service of a Huawei distributed storage system as online resources for
employees. If an administrator uses the quota feature to restrict the capacity usage on employee, tenant-
level quota and bucket-level quota can be selected
True
With the high availability architecture, Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage systems can tolerate
simultaneous failure of two controllers
True
Suppose that you allocate 20 GB to a thin LUN, write 30 GB to the LUN, and then delete 25 GB data from
it. The thin LUN is 50 GB now.
False
In the high level design (HLD) phase, the HLD document is not necessary as the output
False
N+M data protection can help Huawei OceanStor Distributed Storage improve the system reliability
True
The object service enables small objects to be aggregated online. Small objects uploaded by a client are
preferentially written to the SSD cache to be aggregated into an EC stripe. Then, EC calculation is
performed, and data fragments and parity fragments calculated by EC are automatically stored to SSDs
False
During fault analysis, in any cases, it is enough to use one single method to collect fault data and
information for subsequent analysis of one or more fault causes
False
The combination of SmartMigration and SmartVirtualization allows us to reuse older storage systems for
archiving purposes. But the limitation is that both older and new storage systems can only be Huawei
devices
False
In the HyperMetro active-passive solution, precedence is given to the storage system which has been set
as the preferred site during arbitration. If the HyperMetro replication network is down, the storage
system that wins arbitration continues providing services to hosts
False
After the object deduplication function is enabled in a Huawei distributed storage system, which of the
following is not used by the system to deduplicate objects?
MD5 value
Data protection level
Object size
Creation time
If a storage device generates fault alarms, which method can be used to collect fault information about
the storage system?
Exporting system data
Checking all events
Checking alarm information
Checking zone configuration
Which of the following statements about asynchronous remote replication of the Huawei Active-Passive
DR solution are NOT correct?
The distance between the two data centers cannot be longer than 100 km, and the round-trip
transfer latency cannot be longer than 4 ms
The link distance between two data centers can exceed 3000 km (network distance) and the RTT is
within 200 ms
The distance between the two data centers cannot be longer than 300 km, and the round-trip
transfer latency cannot be longer than 8 ms
The link distance between two data centers cannot exceed 3000 km (network distance) and the RTT
is within 100 ms
LAN base backup networking is one of the most common networking modes. Which are NOT advantages
of LAN-base backup networking?
The existing network is fully utilized, reducing costs
The performance of production hosts is not affected
The backup performance is good
Both control data and backup data are transmitted through the service network
Which of the following statements about the erasure code N+M redundancy are true?
Different data protection levels can be set for different directories and files
Data written to an OceanStor 9000 is divided into chunks at a size of 4 GB
The erasure code algorithm calculates M parity chunks for every N consecutive chunks
The utilization rate of storage space is about N/(N+M), and data reliability is determined by M,
where a larger value of M results in higher reliability
Which of the following statements about block storage management are correct?
Administrators can view the volumes created by project users or administrators
administrators can create, view, or delete block storage service levels
if the status of a volume fails to be updated in a timely manner, administrators can manually update
the status
storage resources are allocated to users through block resource pools. Administrators can view,
modify, or delete resources pools
which types of nodes are not provided by Huawei OceanStor 9000?
High-performance storage node
Large-capacity archive node
Data storage node
Data processing node

In Huawei OceanStor Backup Solution, the Server-free backup networking involves snapshot technology.
Which component are not used to send snapshot commands?
Media server
Backup agent client
Production storage
Backup media
A large Internet company plans to purchase Huawei OceanStor all-flash storage systems for its mission-
critical services. Which of the following products are not suited for the requirements?
OceanStor 2800 V5
OceanStor 9000
A vendor’s distributed storage system has been running for 100 days and 24 hours. A fault occurred on
the tenth, 25th, and 80th day in the morning, and It took one hour, four hours, and one hour to rectify the
faults, respectively. According to this background, the availability of the software system is around 0.9975
True
OceanStor900 uses general x86 architecture hardware to deploy the scale-out NAS system. All nodes
achieve high concurrency and high performance of the entire system data, mainly relying on three types
of networking typer: IB, 10GE and PCIE. Among them, PCIE has better network performance. Good, easier
to expand and manage
True
A colleague is working on an active-active disaster recovery solution. Through testing the bandwidth of
the arbitration server to the storage system at both ands is 4Mbit/s, the delay RTT is less than or equal to
40ms, and the packet loss rate is less than or equal to 1%. What will happen to this solution?
Feasible, because it meets the conditions of the active-active disaster recovery plan
It is not feasible because the RTT of the active-active disaster recovery delay is less than or equal to
120ms
Not feasible, because the active-active disaster recovery bandwidth must not be less than 10Mbit/s
Not feasible, because the packet loss rate of active-active disaster recovery must be less than orcifs
equal to 0.1%
Which of the following descriptions are correct about analyzing and adjusting the CIFS transfer size of the
OceanStor 9000 system?
CIFS transfer block size refers to the size of the data block carried in a single service request
between the IP client and OceanStor 9000 in CIFS file sharing
Analyze the file size ratio that needs to be stored in OceanStor 9000 to obtain the storage file
model, and then select an appropriate size value
To adjust the transmission block size, you need to adjust the client and OceanStor 9000 at the
same time. If they are inconsistent, the minimum of the values set by both parties shall prevail
Since the parameter value in OceanStor 9000 has been set to the minimum value by default, it is
only necessary to adjust the parameter value of the client to the target value
Where cannot the data replication technology used for disaster recovery be implemented?
Storage layer
Network layer
Host layer
Drive layer
The CSI plug-in auxiliary service provided by the Kubernetes community is implemented based on the CSI
specification and deployed on all K8s nodes to complete volume creation/delete, mapping/unmapping,
mounting/unmounting and other operations
True
The file sharing interface provided by Huawei Distributed System does not include which of the following
options?
CIFS
Object
FTP
NFS B
Highway reconstruction project A uses Huawei’s Hyper-converged Storage LightDC ROBO branch solution.
Which of the following options reflects the advantages of this solution?
Highly integrated, saving space
Unified monitoring and management
Quick release of business
Rapid deployment
What authentication methods does Huawei Oceanstor 9000 CIFS sharing support?
LDAP authentication
NIS authentication
AD authentication
Local user authentication
A multinational company has a huge business, with customer business data scattered in multiple
locations, and the distance between locations is greater than 1000 km. the company hopes to centrally
manage the backup data of each site, so that users can analyze and mine all data without affecting
normal business, and any business site suffers a disaster, the company can take over the business and
perform data recovery. In this case, which disaster recovery backup solution the enterprise should
choose?
Central disaster recovery and backup solution, asynchronous remote replication is selected between
the business site and the central site
Central disaster recovery and backup solution, synchronous remote replication is selected between
the business site and the central site
Two-site three-center solution, with asynchronous remote replication between sites
Two-site three-center solution, with synchronous remote replication between sites
After enabling the object deduplication function in Huawei Distributed Storage, which information of the
object the system performs duplicate object deletion by comparing?
Data protection level
MD5 value
Object size
Creation time
After a company has created a scheduled HyperCDP plan for a period, it frequently prompts that the
storage pool resources are insufficient. At this time, you can choose which of the following configurations
to modity the scheduled HyperCD plan?
Create HyperCDP at fixed time
Increase the period of tcreating scheduled HyperCD
Increase the reserved number of HyperCDP

Shorten the period of creating scheduled HyperCD
An enterprise plans to create continuous data protection for its instant transaction business, and to
ensure that users can read, write, and analyze historical data at different points in time without affecting
the business. Which of the following features can achieve this requirement?
HyperSnap
HyperCDP
HyperReplication
HyperMetro
Internet company A uses Huawei’s hyper-converged infrastructure to build the company’s information
platform, which significantly improves the reliability of the platform. Which of the following reflects this
feature?
Support dual-active, support zero business interruption
Support asynchronous replication, short RPO time
Factory preset
Compatible with mainstream backup software in the industry
In the use of OceanStor BCManager eReplication for disaster tolerance switchover and failback testing,
both the production and disaster recovery end arrays must support the snapshot feature
True
In the VMware backup scenario, in the non-SAN transmission mode the backup data is transmitted to the
VSA through the ESXi host, and then written to the backup medium through the MA
True
Which of the following descriptions of the integrated backup solution are correct?
Support deduplication
Support report management
Support fine-grained recovery
Only 1 backup agent is supported

Which of the following statements about the concepts related to the HyperReplication feature are
correct?
A consistency group refers to a collection of pairs associated with multiple services
Split refers to the suspension of data synchronization from the primary LUN to the secondary LUN
Pair refers to the data replication relationship between the master LUN and the slave LUN
Synchronization refers to the process of copying data from the slave LUN to the master LUN
Which of the following description of eReplication is incorrect?
eReplication is a disaster recovery business management software suite developed by Huawei

Technologies Co., Ltd
eReplication is a backup business management software suite developed by Huawei Technologies

Co., Ltd
eReplication supports visual management, and the execution status of the protection group and
recovery plan is clear at a glance
InfoEqualizer feature partition is used to separate nodes of different services. A partition contains a group
of nodes. What are the same characteristics of these nodes?
Hardware type
Load balancing strategy
Dynamic domain name
Static domain name
OceanStor 9000 (C3) adds an internal file copy function during file sharing. When you perform which of
the following operations on the client, you will not see the data traffic when monitoring the Huawei
OceanStor 9000 client?
When the client is Windows 2012, when copy and paste operations are performed through the
resource manager
When the client Suse10 executes copy and paste operations through commands
When the client is running on Windows7. When copy and paste operations are performed through
the Explorer
When the client is Windows8, when copy and paste operations are performed through the resource
manager
Which of the following solutions are correct about OceanStor 9000 DeviceManager server failures?
Check that the CM process is normal, and then contact Huawei technical support engineers
Check that the DeviceManager process is normal, then restart the DeviceManager process
Check that the DeviceManager process is normal, then check the CM process
Huawei’s hyper-converged storage uses a distributed storage logic architecture. Which of the following is
the function of the MDC module?
Provide hard disk management
Provide standard SCSI/iSCSI services for VMs and databases
Provide management of storage cluster status
DASH partition
The data capacity of site A is 2000GB, the data capacity of site B is 3000GB, and the data of site B is
remotely copied to site A for storage, then the back-end storage capacity required by site A is (re-deletion
ratio is 3):
3000GB
2000GB
900GB
5000GB
An enterprise has multiple applications such as desktop cloud, database, video-on-demand application,
backup, etc., which occupies a large amount of storage resources, and plans to enable deduplication and
compression. Which of the following options are recommended for configuration?
It is not recommended to configure the deduplication compression feature for video-on-demand

scenarios, because the video file has been compressed by the application software, and the
efficiency of re-compression is low
It is not recommended to configure the data deduplication feature for backup scenarios, because
the backup data needs to be kept intact
It is recommended to configure the deduplication feature in desktop cloud scenarios, because there
are more duplicate data between multiple virtual images
It is recommended to configure the compression feature for database scenarios, because the
amount of data that needs to be stored is large
Which of the following is the correct sequence of steps for disaster recovery solution design?
Network design
Storage capacity and disaster tolerance bandwidth calculation

Compatibility confirmation
Selection of disaster recovery plan
Design of disaster tolerance function
What are the system debug log levels of eReplication?
Run
Debug
Warning
Error
Important
Which of the following is the difference between the wiselink and SmartConnect technologies of
Oceanstor 9000?
IP filter function between nodes
Domain name design and zone management
Reabance function
Domain name resolution function
Which of the following descriptions of the FusionStorage management network is wrong?
When FusionStorage file or object storage services are deployed in a mixed manner, select at least
one object node as the management node (the total number of management nodes does not
exceed 5). And assign a management network IP address to it, and it will automatically float on the
NIC1 interface of these nodes
The Mgmt interfaces of all storage nodes are connected to the management switch, and each node
is assigned a management network IP address
Only deploy FusionStorage file or object storage services. The first 3 to 5 nodes in the cluster are
used as management nodes, and a management network IP address is assigned to them, which
automatically floats on the NIC1 interface of these nodes
The node where DSS/OMS/FSM is deployed, the two interfaces form a logical bond interface, and a
management network IP address is assigned to the bond interface
LLD (Lom Level Design) is based on the determined target network architecture, clearly designing the
scope of the network and the functional deployment plan, the specific design content includes clarifying
the interactive process and all services of the important business that the customer pays attention to
within the scope of the contract, the function allocation of each network element, the design of the
peripheral docking relationship of the network element, the docking requirements and compliance with
the norms, the quantitative calculation of docking resources
True
During the processing of Huawei’s distributed block service IO stack, the block service of the write
request EDS node writes data to the cache, and the read request is first hit in the index, and if it is not hit,
it will be read from the cache
True
NFS is a method for realizing disk file sharing between Unix systems. It is a system protocol that supports
application programs to access data on the server disk through the network on the client side
True
A bank’s production center and disaster recovery center use Huawei’s hyper-converged storage. The
replication link between sites is recommended to be within 3000 Km, the minimum connection
bandwidth is not less than 10 Mbps in both directions, and the average write bandwidth of the replicated
volume is less than the remote replication bandwidth
False
When selecting the data backup type, which of the following descriptions is wrong?
It is recommended to use a combination of three backup types: full backup, differential incremental
backup, and cumulative incremental backup
If the backup strategy is a full backup combined with a differential incremental backup, after a
system failure, if you want to restore the most recent data, you need to restore the data from the
last full backup and all differential incremental backups after the full backup
Differential incremental can save storage space to the greatest extent, and the backup window is
small
If there is only cumulative incremental backup in the schedule, but no full backup, all files will be
backed up when the cumulative incremental backup Is performed for the first time
A company purchased multiple sets of Huawei distributed storage, deployed them in multiple data
centers, and used object service remote replication to build a disaster recovery system. These distributed
storages were planned in the same area, so this area has one and only one default cluster, other clusters
are non-default clusters
True
a company deployed multiple block service applications on the same Huawei distributed storage device,
including daily backup, database sorting, and billing cycle settlement. The administrator found that these
services would extremely consume system resources during a specific period of time. It happens during
working hours that will affect other interactive businesses. Administrators use QoS features to limit the
consumption of storage resources by these services according to their occurrence time period, and avoid
affecting production services or interactive services. Which resources should administrators consider to
restrict?
CPU
IOoPS
Memory
Bandwidth
In Huawei OceanStor 9000, the client processing the write request will fragment the data according to the
protection level specified by the file, write the data fragments to the power-saving memory on the
corresponding node, and then calculate the school by each node. Verify the data piece and write it into
the power-saving memory of each 2 nodes. After all nodes write the power-saving memory successfully,
the write operation is successful
False
The production center has 2080GB data, which needs to be backed up to the disaster recovery center. The
backup window is 6 hours, no deduplication is performed, and the bandwidth utilization rate is 0.8. at
least how much bandwidth is needed to meet this backup requirement?
98.56 MB/s
49.28 MB/s
61.6 MB/s
123.2 MB/s
In the HyperMetro active-active data center solution, before configuring active-active pairs, you need to
configure an active-active domain. The active-active domain is a logical concept and can include two sets
of storage arrays and arbitration servers that need to create active-active relationship
True
An enterprise purchased a set of Huawei distributed storage system, and now it needs to plan and deploy
the network. Which of the following network plane must be planned for the group network plane?
Business plane
Arbitration plane
Storage plane
Copy plane
Regarding the compression function of Huawei Distributed Information Block Service, which of the
following statement is correct?
Modification of the storage pool compression algorithm will affect the compressed data
The compression engine uses a combination of three different compression algorithms to run
Multiple compression algorithms can be selected in the same storage pool to improve compression
speed and ratio
Only one compression algorithm can be selected in the same storage pool
In the VMware environment, the scenarios where VADP cannot be used for backup are … .
The storage is directly connected to the virtual machine
Thin disk
Thick disk
VMDK
In Huawei hybrid flash storage synchronous remote replication, the master LUN and slave LUN can be in
the same array
True
A company purchases two sets of Huawei’s scale-out file storage, which are deployed in the production
data center and the disaster recovery data center respectively. The storage administrator needs to create
a replication zone channel between the two storage systems. Which of the following option descriptions
is correct?
The replication zone channel is a set of communication links established in the same replication
zone of the master and slave storage systems
Only one replication zone channel is allowed to be created between two storage system clusters
The authentication and flow control of the remote replication communication link are completed
through different channels
The remote replication pair between the two clusters will correspond to their respective replication
zone channels
The erasure code redundancy technology used by OceanStor 9000 supports higher reliability and more
flexible redundancy strategies than traditional RAID algorithms. Which of the following description about
the principle of Erasure code N+M is wrong?
Check blocks (M<N)

When data is written, it is cut into N data blocks with the same size
In the erasure code storage mode, the system supports up to N hard drives
For every N consecutive data blocks, M check blocks are calculated through the erasure code
algorithm (M<N)
In the Huawei dual-active disaster recovery solution, the peak write bandwidth of an application needs
10MB/s, the average write bandwidth needs 200KB/s, the average write I/O volume is 4KB, and the
bandwidth utilization rate is 70%. Then the application deploys asynchronous remote replication. What is
the bandwidth required?
200KB/s
10MB/s
2.23MB/s
114.3Mbit/s
Smart city A plans to purchase Huawei’s distributed storage to store its traffic surveillance video. Which
of the following products are available?
OceanStor 9000
OceanStor 6800 V5
OceanStor 100OD
A company uses Huawei’s distributed storage block service to run its data business. The development
team needs to use business data for data mining and testing without affecting business data. Which of
the following descriptions are correct?
Create a clone based on the volume/snapshot, read and write the clone
Create a clone of the snapshot and use the clone to test
Generate a snapshot of the data to be tested at a certain point in time
The source data and the cloned data each evolve into two different data
Which of the following is NOT true about the Huawei HyperVault?
Block storage and file systems are supported
Local backup snapshots can be generated in seconds to obtain consistent data copies
During remote backup, only full backup is performed initially, and only incremental backup is
performed subsequently
User-defined backup policies and copy thresholds are supported

its services. Which of the following does not describe core grouping in CPUs?
Request is processed by one core until its completion. Cores are lock-free to avoid frequent
Read/write I/Os are deployed in different core groups from other types of I/Os to avoid mutual
interference
collection efficiency, and prolong the service life of SSDs
which of the following statements about global deduplication are true?
Deduplicated copy in different storage policies uses the same DDB
Deduplicated copy in different storage policies uses the same disk library and deduplication
attributes
Deduplicated copy in different storage policies uses the same deduplication pool as the backup
target
Different storage policies must adopt the same backup data retention period
An enterprise needs to provide continuous data protection for its instant transaction services. Therefore,
a HyperCDP schedule is created for the service data LUN. Which configuration can NOT shorten the RPO
as much as possible?
Creating multiple HyperCDP duplicates
Setting the fixed period to 3 seconds for the HyperCDP schedule
Setting the number of retained HyperCDP objects to 60,000
Creating a HyperCDP object at a specific time in a day
Which of the following are true about Huawei HyperMirror?
Two mirror copies are provided for a LUN and their data is the same
When one mirror copy is faulty, services on the LUN are affected and the host can not still work
properly
The LUN of a third-party storage system can be continuously protected
Other characteristics can also be configured for the LUN protected by volume mirror to provide
multi-level data protection
Which of the following statements about InfoStamper are NOT correct?
If file data in a source directory encounters non-physical damage such as incorrect deletion,
overwriting, or virus attack, you can restore the data by accessing the file in the snapshot directory
generated before the fault
After a remote replication task starts, snapshots are created at a preset interval. Then the
incremental data at the snapshot point in time is replicated to the secondary directory
The antivirus server reads files from snapshots for virus scanning, removal, and isolation
Snapshots prevent data loss caused by consecutive faults and tolerate faults of sub-healthy disks
Which of the following statement about data rollback using a snapshot are NOT true?
Data rollback using a snapshot is to fully replicate and restore the source data at a point in time
Data rollback using a snapshot can be completed in seconds
If data is rolled back to a snapshot created at time point A, snapshots created after time point A are
deleted
If data is rolled back to a snapshot created at time point A, snapshots created after time point A are
not deleted
Which of the following statements about SmartQuota of the Huawei OceanStor Hybrid Flash Storage
Series are correct?
Quota trees can be shared through protocols and cannot be renamed or deleted during sharing
Files can be relocated across quota trees
Files cannot be relocated across quota trees
Root quota trees can be deleted on the DeviceManager
Which of the following configurations can be not used to save alarm information to a specified FTP server
on a storage device?
Email notification
Alarm dump
Configuring SNMP
Configuring syslog notification

Due to limited storage resources in the email system, an enterprise sets quotas for email system users.
For example, the soft and hard quotas for user A are 500 MB and 800 MB, respectively. Which of the
following statements are not true about this configuration?
User A can use a maximum of 500 MB storage space
User A can use a maximum of 800 MB storage space
When the storage space used by user A reaches 500 MB, the system reports to user A an alarm
about insufficient resources. Subsequent data writes will fail
When the storage space used by user A reaches 500 MB, the system reports to user A an alarm
about insufficient resources. The alarm will be cleared after user A reduces the used storage space
to less than 450 MB
Which of the following are covered by the backup policy management?
Backup time
Backup network
Backup content
Backup objective
Which of the following are features of Huawei Scale-Out NAS in a media asset management system?
Supports high-speed data sharing to improve program production efficiency
Supports on-demand and online capacity expansion
Supports dynamic storage tiering to meet high performance requirements and reduce device costs
Supports global data balancing to evenly distribute host I/Os to each vNode for processing
Which of the following statements about the CIFS protocol are false?
CIFS transmits data based on TCP
CIFS transmits data based on UDP
CIFS is a file sharing protocol used in Linux
CIFS is a file sharing protocol used in Windows
its services. Which of the following does not describe I/O binding to CPU cores?
Request is processed by one core until its completion. Cores are lock-free to avoid frequent
Read/write I/Os are deployed in different groups from other types of I/Os to avoid mutual
interference
collection efficiency, and prolong the service life of SSDs
Which of the following statements about SmartCompression of the block service in Huawei distributed
storage systems are false?
Compression engine runs using a combination of three different compression algorithms
The same storage pool can adopt multiple compression algorithms to improve the compression
speed and ratio
The same storage pool can adopt only one compression algorithm
Changing the compression algorithm of a storage pool affects the compressed data
Which of the following statements about client deduplication and media deduplication are NOT true?
Client deduplication is implemented as follows: at the source end, hash comparison is performed
for data blocks to be transmitted. If a data block has been transmitted, only the corresponding hash
index value will be transmitted
In terms of media deduplication, in-line processing provides higher data transmission performance
than post processing
Media deduplication saves bandwidth resources and does not consume resources at the source end
Client deduplication consumes resources at the source end but saves bandwidth resources
Which of the following statements about synchronous remote replication implemented by Huawei
OceanStor Hybrid Flash Storage systems are true?
After data is successfully written to both the primary and secondary LUNs, the primary storage
system returns a write success response to the host
The primary storage system writes data to the primary LUN and sends the data to the secondary
LUN
The impact of synchronous remote replication on the write performance of a host is not related to
the distance between the primary site and the secondary site
Synchronous remote replication implemented by Huawei OceanStor Hybrid Flash Storage systems
allows data to be simultaneously replicated from one primary LUN to two secondary
What statement about the SATA and SAS technologies is true?
A. Both use serial communication.
B. SATA and SAS support the same maximum number of devices on the bus
C. Both use full-duplex communication
D. Both SATA and SAS are intelligent protocols with intelligent devices.
Statement 1: A disk drive with a high latency performs better than a disk drive with a low latency.
Statement 2: A smaller seek time means that the disk performs better.
A. Statement 1 and 2 are true.

B. Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is false.
C. Statement 1 is false; Statement 2 is true.
D. Statement 1 and 2 are false.
In Huawei OceanStor V3, what unit is Thick LUN applying for space from the storage system?
A. grain
B. chunk
C. stripe
D. extent
There are two descriptions about backups: Description 1: You can use the data backed up on the tape for
data recovery at any time, but you can only recover to the backup moment Historical data, not the data at
the time of failure. Description 2: Using tape as the backup medium is the highest RTO backup method
A. description 1 is correct, description 2 is correct
B. Description 1 is right, description 2 is wrong
C. description 1 is wrong, description 2 is right

D. Description 1 is wrong, description 2 is wrong
Given this scenario. A company wants replication of data between two data centers that are 2000 km apart.
Which replication method is most recommended?
A. Asynchronous
B. Synchronous
C. Both Asynchronous and Synchronous will work.
D. Synchronous but ONLY if the link is a high speed 8 Gb/s fiber optical connection
Description 1: The data recovery of the snapshot depends on the source dat a. If the source data is
physically damaged, it cannot be recovered. and In this case, the clone can still restore the source data.
Description 2: After the source data is damaged, the LUN copy must completely copy the backup data to
restore the source data. And clone only Damaged data needs to be recovered, which greatly reduces the
recovery time.
A. description 1 is correct, description 2 is correct
D. Description 1 is wrong, description 2 is wrong
If a company’s business is to write large-scale data randomly into the LUN, which capacity initial allocation
strategy and which Kind of data migration strategy?
A. Automatic allocation: migration to the low-performance layer
B. Priority allocation from high-performance layer: migration to low-performance layer
C. Priority allocation from low-performance layer: migration to high-performance layer
D. Priority allocation from the capacity layer: automatic migration
Select the correct statements that describes Mean Time Between Failure(MTBF). (Multiple Choice)
A. MTBF can accurately pinpoint the time of failures of the hard disks.
B. The higher the MTBF. the hard disk will have shorter lifespan expectancy,
C. MTBF is used to measure the reliability of hard disks.
D. MTBF is the predicted elapsed time between inherent failures of hard disks.
Statement 1: A Solid State Disk drive can withstand strong vibrations. Statement 2: A Solid State Disk drive
has only a few mechanical parts.
A. Statement 1 and 2 are true
B. Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is false
C. Statement 1 is false; Statement 2 is true
D. Statement 1 and 2 are false
Statement 1: OceanStor Dorado systems are designed for high performance environments. Statement 2:
OceanStor Dorado systems are so-called All Flash Arrays.
A. Statement 1 and 2 are true.
B. Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is false.
C. Statement 1 is false; Statement 2 is true.
D. Statement 1 and 2 are false
Statement 1: LAN based backup strategies are preferred as they are the most cost efficient method and
offer the highest performance. Statement 2: Any backup strategy should provide in storing production data
and backup data in different physical locations.
A. Statements 1 and 2 are both true.
B. Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.
C. Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true
D. Both statements 1 and 2 are false
Data is the record that reflects the attributes of objective things and is the physical manifestation of
information
TRUE
Which of the following is not involved in the SCSI Protocol Addressing?
A. Host ID.
B. BUS ID
C. Device ID.
D. LUN ID
Xiao Wang, an employee of a company, did the following in the company's storage system: 9:00 Take a
snapshot of LUN A and activate it Alive, all the data of the snapshot LUN and the source LUN were modified
at 10:00, and the snapshot was rolled back at 11:00. The following instructions are correct? (Multiple
choice)
A. The data in the copy space before COW is 9:00 LUN A
B. The data in the copy space before COW is 10:00 LUN A data
C. The data of the source LUN is the modified data at 10:00
D. After the snapshot is rolled back, the data of the source LUN becomes the data of the modified snapshot
LUN at 10:00
Description 1: The disaster recovery solution does not need to consider whether it is backed up on tape or
hard disk. Description 2: The backup plan should consider the worst case.
A. Descriptions 1 and 2 are both correct
D. Descriptions 1 and 2 are wrong
Bank's bill imaging system often stores structured data on a SAN array, and unstructured data On the NAS
array.
TRUE
Regarding the characteristics of the four disaster recovery modes of active-active, hot standby, warm
standby, and cold standby, what is wrong in the following statement?
A. The data center using cold standby mode has a long RTO and is unpredictable
B. The data center adopting the HyperMetro mode has the shortest RTO time
C. When a data center failure causes the service to become unavailable, the hot standby and activeactive
modes can be automatically switched by software Services, while the warm standby mode requires manual
intervention, and the cold standby mode requires manual intervention
D. Hot standby mode requires the highest software cost
The Huawei OceanStor V3 SmartTier feature can be used to place data on specified disk types.
TRUE
What is the correct description of the advantages of Huawei RAID 2.0+?

A. The data is automatically and evenly distributed on the hard disks in the storage pool to avoid uneven
heating and cooling of the hard disk, thereby reducing the storage system Overall failure rate
B. Overcome the performance bottleneck of the traditional RAID reconstruction target disk (hot spare disk),
making the reconstruction bandwidth write bandwidth no longer It becomes the bottleneck of the
reconstruction speed, which greatly improves the reconstruction speed, reduces the probability of double-
disk failure, and improves the storage system. Reliability.
C. There is no write penalty in RAID2.0+, which overcomes the write penalty in RAID 5 and RAID 6 levels in
traditional RAID technology The impact of the penalty on the write performance of the LUN has greatly
improved the performance of the LUN
D. The data on a single LUN is distributed to many different hard disks, avoiding hard disk hot spots, making
single LUN performance and The capacity has been greatly improved
Snapshots used for backup purposes should be set to read-only to prevent modification by other
applications and affect the backup data consistency.
TRUE
After employee A of a company logs into the storage device of the company system, he finds that he has
certain control rights. But not repairable If the system time is changed, user management cannot be
performed. May I ask which of the following roles does Employee A have?
A. Super administrator
B. Administrator
C. ordinary users
D. Read-only users
Regarding the new era of ICT and technology, is the following statement correct? (Multiple choices)
A. Cloud computing (cloud computing) is an increase, use and delivery model of Internet-based related
services, usually Involves the provision of dynamically scalable and often virtualized resources via the
Internet
B. Social media (social media) is a virtual community that people use to create, share, exchange opinions,
opinions and experiences And web platform
C. CPS (Cyber Phsical System) includes ubiquitous environmental awareness in the future, embedded
computing, network communication System engineering such as Xinhe Network Control is a physical system
with functions of computing, communication, precise control, remote collaboration and autonomy
D. In the new ICT era, the migration of ICT systems from supporting systems to production systems
Which of the following operating systems supports the CIFS protocol natively?
A. Solaris
B. AIX C
. FreeBSD
D. Win7
In which layer in the architecture of a typical Big Data processing system does the data mining and business
intelligence process are performed?
A. Application/Presentation Layer
B. Data Processing Layer
C. Data Analysis Layer.
D. Data Storage Layer.
The storage controller can only provide processing and caching functions.
FALSE
Which of the following statements about RAID 5 are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. RAID 5 has fixed parity disks,
B. RAID 5 uses the XOR algorithm for parity,
C. RAID 5 writes data by stripes.
D. RAID 5 tolerates the failure of a maximum of two member disks without losing data.
The advantages of SAN for NAS unified storage do not include:
A. Users do not need to plan the storage capacity of SAN and NAS separately
B. Users can freely allocate storage to meet the needs of the application environment
C. Users do not need to be concerned about capacity utilization related to data block and file storage
support
D. Users can realize the functions of NAS by buying a set of SAN
Host-level disaster recovery has less investment and better compatibility.
TRUE
Data and Information are the same thing
FALSE
Which of the following operations is a daily maintenance item in data center storage?
A. View and handle alarms
B. Inspection storage equipment
C. Check the computer room environment
D. Check the internal environment of the rack
The following description about the characteristics of the LAN-BASED backup method is incorrect:
A. The instruction flow passes through the LAN network, the data flow does not pass through the LAN
network
B. The backup proxy will affect the performance of the application server
C. Backup data is based on LAN, which affects network performance
D. The backup business needs to be maintained separately, increasing the difficulty of management and
maintenance
When the RPO is minutes instead of hours the best backup method is traditional Tape backup.
FALSE
The multipath load balancing strategy used by Huawei OceanStor V3 storage products is the default?
A. Polling
B. Minimum queue depth
C. the minimum task
D. Minimum IO number
OceanStor 5300 V3 is a dual-controller converged storage product, which must ensure the working
controller and attribution control of the LUN The controller is consistent
FALSE
Because they are cheap and still have a large capacity we can say that cMLC Solid State Disks are ideal for
storing MP3 files and JPGs at home.
TRUE

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Storage course HCIA

1 – Storage technology trends

1.1 Which of the following are data types?

1.2 Which of the following statements about storage are correct?

Storage refers to disks

Storage systems consists of storage hardware, software, and solutions

File storage provides block services

1.3 Which are characteristics of cloud storage?

High power consumption

2 – Storage Basic Technologies

Supports SSDs and NVMe disks F

Supports SAS disks V

Supports palm-sized SSDs V

2.3 Which networks are included in FC topologies?

Arbitrated loop network

2.4 Which PCIe versions are available currently?

2.5 Which of the following are file sharing protocols?

2.6 Which of the following are included in distributed storage networking?

Frontend service network

Frontend storage network

Backend storage network

2.9 What are the types of SSDs?

Data transfer rate

Average access time

3– Storage Common Advanced Technologies

Migration to the higher-performance tier

Migration to the lower-performance tier

3.3 Which of the following statements are correct?

Asynchronous replication performs periodic data synchrnization, minimizing service performance

HyperReplication does not require a license

Synchronous replication uses snapshots for replication

4– Storage Business Conti nuity Soluti ons

4.1 Which is not a common backup topology?

5 – Storage System O&M Management

6.2 Which of the following are common management software?

6.2 Which of the following can be exported from DeviceManager?

Support multiple LUNs creation

Support thick LUNs

LUN group can contain only one LUN

6.4 Which of following can be controlled using SmartQoS policy?

Which statements is NOT true about information?

Information is the same as data

Information is different from data

Information is processed data

Information is used to eliminate random uncertaintly

Which statements are NOT true about RAID write penalty?

Write peanlty greatly affects the performance of SSDs

Which of the following statements is true about NFS?

The RPC service manages NFS port allocation in a unified manner

RPC provides information sharing during the NFS working process

Which of the following is NOT true about NAS?

Offers a nuiform way to access files over an network

NAS storage capacity is dedicated to the NAS device

NAS storage capacity can be block based storage

RAID 10 group consists of an even number of disks

RAID 10 can restore data if any two disks are faulty

Which of the following is a type of volatile storage?