MATHEMATICS – IIB

IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS

CIRCLES
1. Find the equation of the circle passes through (4,1) (6,5) and having centre on 4 x  3 y  24  0
2. Find the equation of the circle passes through    and having centre on 4 x  3 y  1  0
3. Find the equation of the circle passes through (4,1) (6,5) and having centre on 4 x  y  16  0
4. Find the equation of the circle passes through points (3,4) (3,2) (1,4)
5. Find the equation of the circle passes through points (5,7) (8,1) (1,3)
6. If (2, 0) (0,1) (4,5) and (0, c) are concyclic then find c
7. Show that four points (1,1) (6, 0) (2, 2) (2, 8) are concyclic.
8. Show that four points (1, 2) (3, 4) (5, 6) (19,8) are concyclic.
9. Show that four points (9,1) (7,9) (-2, 12) (6,10) are concylic
10. Find equation of the circle whose centre lie on X-axis and passing through (-2,3),(4,5).
11. Show that the circles x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  12  0 and x 2  y 2  6 x  18 y  26  0 touch each other, also
find the point of contact and equation of common tangent at this point of contact.
12. Show that the circles x2  y 2  6 x  2 y  1  0 ; x2  y 2  2 x  8 y  13  0 touch each other. Find the
point of contact and the equation of common tangent at this point of contact.
13. Show that x 2  y 2  6 x  9 y  13  0, x 2  y 2  2 x  16 y  0 touch each other. Find the point of contact
and the equation of common tangent at their point of contact.
14. Show that the circles x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  12  0 and 5  x 2  y 2   8 x  14 y  32  0 touch each other,
also find the point of contact and common tangent at this point of contact.
15. Find the equations of the pair of direct common tangent to the circle x 2  y 2  22 x  4 y  100  0 and
x 2  y 2  22 x  4 y  100  0
16. Find the equations of the transverse common tangents of x 2  y 2  4 x  10 y  28  0 and
x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  4  0

INTEGRATION
9 cos x  sin x
1. Evaluate  4sin x  5cos x dx
2 cos x  3sin x
2. Evaluate  5sin x  4 cos x dx
 2sin x  3cos x  4
3. Evaluate  3sin x  4 cos x  5 dx
cos x  3sin x  7
4. Evaluate 
cos x  sin x  1
dx

x 1
5. Evaluate  2 dx
x  3 x  12
2x  5
6. Evaluate  dx
x 2  2 x  10
x 1
7. Evaluate  2 dx
x  x 1
5 x
8. Evaluate  x2
dx

9. Evaluate  (6 x  5) 6  2 x 2  x dx

10. Evaluate  (3x  2) 2 x 2  x  1 dx

11. Find reduction formula for I n   tan n x dx; (n > 2) and hence find  tan 6 x dx

12. Obtain reduction formula for I n   cot n x dx, n being positive integer, (n > 2) and deduce the value of

 cot
4
x dx

13. Find the reduction formula for I n   sin n x dx(n  2) and hence find  sin 4 x dx
1 n 1
14. If I n   cos n x dx, then show that I n  cos n 1 x.sin x  .I n  2 and also deduce the value of
n n
 cos
4
x dx

15. Obtain the reduction formula for  secn x dx(n  2) and hence deduce the value for  sec
5
x dx

16. Obtain the reduction formula for I n   cos ec n x dx, n being a positive integer. n  2 and deduce that

the value of  cos ec5 x dx .

DEFINITE INTEGRATION
1 log 1  x  
1. Show that 0 1 x 2
dx 
8
log2

sinx  cosx 1
2. Show that  4 dx  log3
0 9  16 sin2x 20
 /2 x 
3. Show that  dx  log  2  1
0 Sinx  Cosx 2 2

Sin2 x 1
4. Show that  2
dx  log  2  1
0 Sinx  Cosx 2
 x .Sinx 2
5. Show that 0 1  Sinx
dx 
2

 x

6. Evaluate 1  sinx
0
dx

  x .Sin x 
7. Evaluate   dx
0 1  Cos 2 x 
 
 x .s in3 x
8. Evaluate 0 1  cos 2 x
dx


  x  ab  x .dx  8 b  a
b 2
9. Show that
a

7x
7
10. Evaluate 3
x 3
dx

PARABOLA
1. Derive the equation of parabola y  4ax in standard form
2

2. Find equation of parabola, whose axis is parallel to x-axis and which passes through the points
A(2,1) B(1, 2) C (1,3)
3. Find equation of parabola whose axis is parallel to y-axis and which passes through the points
A(4,5) B(2,11) C ( 4, 21)
4. Find equation of the parabola whose focus is (2,3) and directrix line 2 x  3 y  4  0 . Also find length
of latusrectum and equation of axis of parabola.
1
5. Prove that the area of triangle inscribed in the parabola y 2  4ax is ( y1  y2 )( y2  y3 )( y3  y1 ) sq
8a
units. Where y1 , y2 , y3 are the ordinates of its vertices.
6. Prove that the area of triangle formed by the tangents at ( x1 , y1 )( x2 , y2 ) and ( x3 , y3 ) to the parabola
1
y 2  4ax(a  0) is  y1  y2  y2  y3  y3  y1  sq units.
16a
7. Show that the equations of common tangents to the circle x 2  y 2  2a 2 and the parabola y 2  8ax
are y  ( x  2a) .
8. If a normal chord of a point ‘t’ on the parabola y 2  4ax a right angle at vertex then prove that
t  2.
9. Prove that the two parabols y 2  4ax and x 2  4by intersect (other than origin) at an angle of
 3a1/3b1/3 
tan 1  2/3 
.
 2(a  b ) 
2/3

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
1. Solve ( x  y )dy  ( x  y  1)dx
dy 3 y  7 x  7
2. Solve 
dx 3x  7 y  3
 dy
3. Solve (2 x  2 y  3)  x  y 1
dx
Solve 1  x 2 
dy 1
4.  y  e tan x
dx
5. Solve (1  y )dx  (Tan1 y  x)dy
2

dy
6. Solve  x  y  1 1
dx
dy
7. Find solution of the equation x( x  2)  2( x  1) y  x 3 ( x  2) which satisfies the condition
dx
that y  9 when x  3
dy 2 3
8. Solve ( x y  xy )  1
dx
dy y y
9. Find the equation of a curve whose gradient is   cos2 Where x>0, y>0 and which
dx x x
 
passes through 1, 
 4
y  
10. Give the solution of x sin 2 dx  ydx  xdy which passes through the point 1, 
x  4

SHORT ANSWERS QUESTIONS

CIRCLES
1. Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle x 2  y2  x  3y  22  0 on the line
y  x 3
2. Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle x 2  y2  8x  2y  8  0 on the line
x  y 1  0 .
3. Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle x 2  y2  8x  4y  16  0 on the line
3x  y  4  0 .
4. Find the equation of the circle with centre (-2,3) cutting a chord length of 2 units on
3x  4y  4  0 .
5. If a point P is moving such that the lengths of tangents drawn from P to the circles
x 2  y2  4x  6y  12  0 and x 2  y2  6x  18y  26  0 are in the ratio 2:3 then find the
equation of the locus of P.
6. If the abscissae of points A, B are the roots of equation x 2  2ax  b 2 =0 and ordinates of A,B
are roots of y2  2py  q 2 =0 then find the equation of a circle for which AB is a diameter.
7. Find the area of triangle formed by the normal at (3,-4) to the circle
x 2  y2  22x  4y  25  0 with the coordinate axes.
8. Find the equation of tangents to the circle x 2  y2  4x  6y  12  0 which are parallel to
x  y 8  0 .
9. Find the equation of the tangent to x 2  y2  2x  4y  0 at (3, 1) . Also find the equation of
tangent parallel to it.
10. Show that the tangent at (1, 2) of the circle x 2  y2  4x  8y  7  0 touches the circle
x 2  y2  4x  6y  0 and also find its point of contact.
11. Show that x  y  1  0 touches the circle x 2  y2  3x  7y  14  0 and find its point of
contact.

SYSTEM OF CIRCLES
1. Find the equation of the circle which is orthogonal to each of the following circles
x 2  y 2  2 x  17 y  4  0, x 2  y 2  7 x  6 y  11  0, x 2  y 2  x  22 y  3  0.
2. If x  y  3 is the equation of chord AB of the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  8  0 . Find the equation
of the circle having AB as diameter.
3. Find the equation and length of common chord of two circles x 2  y 2  2 x  2 y  1  0 ,
x2  y 2  4 x  3 y  2  0
4. Find the equation and length of the common chord of the two circles x 2  y 2  3x  5 y  4  0
and x 2  y 2  5x  3 y  4  0
5. Find the radical centre of the circles x 2  y 2  4 x  7  0 , 2 x 2  2 y 2  3x  5 y  9  0 ,
x2  y 2  y  0
6. Find equation of circle passing through the point of intersection of circles
x 2  y 2  8 x  6 y  21  0 , x 2  y 2  2 x  15  0 and (1,2)
7. Find equation of circle passing through the point (0,0) and cuts the circles
x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  10  0 , x 2  y 2  12 y  6  0 orthogonally
8. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the point (0,-3) and intersects the circles
given by the equations x 2  y 2  6 x  3 y  5  0 and x 2  y 2  x  7 y  0 orthogonally.
9. Find the equation of the circle which cuts the circles x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  11  0 and
x 2  y 2  10 x  4 y  21  0 and has the diameter along the straight line 2 x  3 y  7
10. If the straight line 2 x  3 y  1 intersects the circle x 2  y 2  4 at the points A and B. Then find
the equation of the circle having AB as diameter.
11. Show that the circles x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  20  0 and x 2  y 2  6 x  2 y  90  0 touch each other
and find point of contact and equation of common tangent.
12. Show that the circles x 2  y 2  8 x  2 y  8  0 and x2  y 2  2 x  6 y  6  0 touch each other and
find the point of contact.

ELLIPSE
1. Find the eccentricity, coordinates of foci, length of latusrectum and equations of directrices of the
following ellipses.
 (i) 9 x 2  16 y 2  36 x  32 y  92  0 (ii) 3x 2  y 2  6 x  2 y  5  0
2. Find length of major axis, minor axis, latusrectum, eccentricity, coordinates of centre, foci and the
equation of directrices of the following ellipse.
(i) 9 x2  16 y 2  144 (ii) 4 x2  y 2  8x  2 y  1  0
(iii) x2  2 y 2  4 x  12 y  14  0
2
3. Find the equation of the ellipse with focus at (1, 1), e  and directrix as x  y  2  0
3
4. Find the equations of the tangents to the ellipse 2 x 2  y 2  8 which
(i) are parallel to x  2 y  4  0 (ii) to x  y  2  0 are perpendicular
(iii) Which makes an angle 450 with x-axis.
x2 y 2
5. If the line y  mx  c touches the ellipse 2
 2  1 (a>b) prove that c 2  a 2 m2  b2
a b
x2 y 2
6. Find the condition for the line x cos   y sin   p to be a tangent to the ellipse 2  2  1
a b
7. Find the value of k if 4 x  y  k  0 is a tangent to the ellipse x  3 y  3 .
2 2

8. Find the equation of tangent and normal to ellipse 9 x2  16 y 2  144 at the end of the
latusrectum in the first quardrant.
9. Find the equation of tangents and normal to the ellipse x 2  8 y 2  33 at (-1,2).
10. Find the equations of tangent and normal to the ellipse 2 x2  3 y 2  11 at the point whose
ordinate is 1.

HYPERBOLA
1. Find the centre, foci, eccentricity, Equation of directrices, length of the latusrectum of the
following Hyperbolas.
(i) 16y2  9x 2  144 (ii) x 2  4y 2  4
(iii) 5x 2  4y2  20x  8y  4 (iv) 9x 2  16y2  72x  32y  16  0
2. Find the equation of the tangents to the hyperbola x 2  4y 2  4 which are
(i) parallel and (ii) perpendicular to the line x  2y  0 .
3. Find the equations of the tangents to the hyperbola 3x 2  4y2  12 which are
(i) parallel and (ii) perpendicular to the line y  x  7 .
1 1
4. If e, e1 are the eccentricities of a hyperbola and its conjugate hyperbola prove that  1
e 2 e12
5. One focus of a hyperbola is located at the point 1, 3 and the corresponding directrix is the
3
line y  2 . Find the equation of the hyperbola if its eccentricity is .
2
x 2 y2 b
6. Show that the angle between asymptotes of hyperbola 2
 2  1 is 2 tan 1 or 2sec1  e  .
a b a