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A Prospctive Clinical Study On Penetrating & Non Penetrating Abdomen Injurues
A Prospctive Clinical Study On Penetrating & Non Penetrating Abdomen Injurues
A Prospctive Clinical Study On Penetrating & Non Penetrating Abdomen Injurues
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.To know the age &sex incidence 2.To evaluate various mode of clinical presentation 3.To find out the frequency of various abdominal organ involved 4.To evaluate the accuracy of ultrasound abdomen &pelvis . 5.To evaluate the role of surgical treatment &conservative management. METHODOLOGY This study is a prospective study in Govt.mohan kumaramangalam college &hospital,salem department of surgery with patients admitting with penetrating &non penetrating abdomen injury. INCLUSION CRITERIA 1.All patients with penetrating &non penetrating abdomen injuries. EXCLUSION CRITERIA 1.Patient with previous history of abdominal pain before the injury 2.Patient with history of surgery in the past 3 months
PROFOMA
A.PARTICULARS OF THE PATIENT
NameAge Sex Religion Occupation Address
Ip.number Unit 1
Duration of injury
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS 1.Pain abdomen Onset Duration Character Site Radiation Postural variation
4.Bowels History of passage of flatus &stools after the injury Bleeding per rectum
6.Fever
MENSTRUAL HISTORY
G. GENERAL PHYSICAL EXAMINATION 1.Apperance 2.Built well/moderate/poor 3.Nourishment 4.Vitals -temperature, 5.Pallor 6.Odema 7.Cyanosis 8.Icterus 9.Generalised lymphadenopathy 10.Any other features 4 Pulse bp RR
LOCAL EXAMINATION
INSPECTION Skin over the abdomen Contour Shape Symmetry Position of umbilicus Visible external injuries
PALPATION Temperature Tenderness Distension Rebound tenderness Guarding Rigidity Mass per abdomen
ASCULTATION
PERRECTAL EXAMINATION
PERVAGINAL EXAMINATION
OTHER SYSTEM EXAMINATION Respiratory system Cardiovascular system Central nervous system
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS
x ray abdomen
Ct scan abdomen
PEROPERATIVE FINDING
FINAL DIAGNOSIS
FOLLOW UP
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