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Consider the system of linear equations as shown below. x+2y+32=2 x+3y+6z2=4 2x + 6y + 11lz=6 The equation form of the above matrix is AX = B 12 8 xr 2 where A= |1 3 6],X= |y| and |4 2 6 11 Zz 6 Note, the Gaussian elimination method is known as the row reduction algorithm for solving linear equations systems. It consists of a sequence of operations performed on the corresponding matrix of coefficients. The augmented matrix for the given system of 12 3/2 equationis |}1 3 6 | 4 2 6 11/6 12 3/2 lettS=]1 3 6 |4 2 6 11/6 Perform row operations on the augment matrix to convert it to row-echelon form. 12 342 S= |: 3. 6 ; 2 6 11/6 12 342 = : 1 3 | (Ra > Ro _ Ri) 2 6 111]6 1 2 3)2 = f 1 3 | (Rg > R3 _ 2R) 0 2 5|2 1 0 -3] -2 = f 1 3 | 2 |(R, > R,—2R) 0 2 = 5 2 1 0 -3] -2 = f 1 3 Ja 0 0 -1]|-2 A further simplification is shown below. 1 0 -3|-2 | 1 3 2] 99 00 1]2 10 0/4 f 1 3 ou om ea 00 1]2 10 0| 4 F 1 0 0m 00 1] 2 The equation form of the above matrix is 1-x+0-y+0-z2=4,0-x4+1-y+0-z2=-4 and0-x+0-y+1-z=2. Clearly, x = 4,y = —4 and z= 2. Therefore, the solution to the system of equation is x=4,y =—4andz=2. The solution to the system of equation is x=4,y = —4andz=2.

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