— Hoy Koy Geld - Sadan lust WS fnswees
(A) Historical background
Choose FIVE major events in HK colonial history. Indicate them on the timeline below and
explain their respective significance on the DEVELOPMENT OF HONG KONG. The first
one is done for you as an example:
(Hints: the Second Anglo-Chinese War, the Extension of Hong Kong Territory, the 1911
Revolution, the Second World War, the Chinese Civil War, etc. You may select other events )
19% to mid 20" centuries Hong Kong
‘The Opium War (1839-42)
Significance:
Qing China was defeated
and the Hong Kong Island
1830
was ceded to Britain The Convention of Beijing (1860)
Significance:
1850
according to the Treaty of
Nanjing. Kowloon was ceded to Britain as a
result of China’s defeat in the
1870 Second Anglo-Chinese War.
The Extension of HK Boundary
Agreement (1898)
Significance:
After China was defeated in the 1890 1911 Revolution C911)
Sino-Japanese War (1894-95), foreign Significance:
powers tried to get more territories “Affected China’s trade and
from China. The New Territories were hence Hong Kong’s entrepot
leased to Britain for 99 years. trade; some people in HK
supported the revolution by
Dr. Sun Yixian,
‘The Chinese Civil War
(1945-1949) 1930 ‘The Second World War (1939-1945)
Significance: Significance:
Chinese turned communist; CChina’s trade fell sharply and hit
refugees escaped to Hong Hong Kong’s entrepot trade; Hong
Kong with money and skills, 1950 Kong was occupied by the Japanese
and helped to develop the for 3 years and 8 months during the
light industry in HK. war.